PAGE TWO THE PILOT—Southern Pines. North Carolina THURSDAY. JUNE 23. 1955 Southern Pine. North Caroline “In taking over The Pilot no changes are contemplated. We wiU ^ ^ paper. We will try to make a little money for all concerned. ® ® jj, ^ everybody Sion to use our influence for the pubUc good we will try to do it. And we will treat everyb y alike.”—James Boyd, May 23, 1941. Where Better Than Southern Pines? could supply a town of twice our size and which is already being surveyed for further future expansion. 3. Many and varied recreational facilities— specifically golf and riding, that is, the type of facility that could not normally be supplied by a college itself and would supplement its own athletic program. The spectator value of Sand hills sports events would also be appreciable for young people in search of wholesome recre ation. 4. Above average quantity and quality of hotel and restaurant accommodations for visitors to students at the college, week-end sports crowds and so forth. 5 Above average quantity and quality of rental and other housing for families who might want to move to the coUege community while their sons or daughters are students. 6 Shops and stores geared to a resort, as well as to a local, trade and thereby better able to meet the specialized demands of college stu dents. 7. A town accustomed for many years to be ing hospitable, to making visitors _(and what are college students but longterm visitors?) feel comfortable'and at home. ^ 8 A cultural background—concerts, art ex hibits, book stores and a large number of resi dents, retired and not retired, with an interest in cultural matters and whose presence would assure congenial local associations for both fac ility members and students. 9 The unusual “pleasantness” of Southern Pines and the Sandhills community physically public and private landscaping, gardens, housing and so forth. 10. Law and order. A general atmosphere, based on actual fact, of security, safety an^ freedom from molestation throughout the com- munity. . These considerations are given from tne point of view of advantages to the college. The advantages to Southern Pines—economically, culturally and in other ways, are obvious. Whatever happens to the college proposal. Southern Pines can, on sheer merit alone, make the strongest bid for its site. Going Slow On Recreation Bond Election ures on other major expenses that will call for We can’t think of a better community than Southern Pines in which to locate the “ideal in stitution of Christian higher education” which is envisioned in a proposal for the merger of three Presbyterian colleges. The imaginations of local residents have been 'fired by the college proposal and favorable comments have come from! all quarters. Come to think of it. Southern Pines might aptly be described right now as a college town without a college. If the merger proposal is ap proved and if the college is located here, we can well imagine that, after a few years, it will seem as if the institution had always been here—so suitable are the physical structure, and facilities, the type of residents and the general ■spirit cf this community. Looked at this way, it becomes surprising that no sizable private school or college has hitherto chosen Southern Pines for its home. Already, there is here a tradition, a quality of community living into which a college could fit neatly and felicitously. Seldom has a pro posal dealing with Southern Pines been met with such universal recognition and approval. The college proposal is still in its prelimin ary stages. It appears that consolidation is as controversial a subject on the level of higher education as it is with local high school and ele mentary school districts. The chairman of the Peace College board of trustees is pointing out that a majority of that board opposes consoli- datin of Peace with other colleges. The presi dent of Presbyterian Junior College notes that approval has not yet been obtained from the Synod of North Carolina and that “it may be a matter of five to 10 years before the estimated five million dollars needed to construct the new campus can be secured.” Several communities other than Southern Pines are reported to be under consideration as sites for the college or to be bidding for the institution with a financial inducement. ■ A $1 million fund is reputedly pledged for the pro posed institution in Fayetteville. To our mind, the advantages of Southern Pines as a site are many and indisputable. Without scraping the barrel, we think of; 1. Several possible sites, affording potential landscaping for an unusually attractive campus. 2. A municipal water supply that right now The town council is acting wisely in going slow on asking for a bond election on recreation facilities. We agree that the people should have a chance to vote on this matter, but we also be lieve that other pressing needs of the town should be made known and the items listed so that citizens are privileged to see them all in the perspective of the next 10 or 15 years. While council discussion so far has been on the basis of the Recreation Advisory Commit tee’s reports that lists needs of $250,000, this figure is admittedly an estimate for the two swimming pools, two recreation center build ings and two bath houses that the suggested program calls for. At this stage of discussions, there is no com mitment to a $250,000 recreation proposal. That is simply a figure from which to start figuring. It might be that the voters would reject a pro gram of that scope but would accept a less ex pensive alternative. Faced with a suggestion that has, according to the Recreation Advisory Committee, wide public backing, the council no doubt would rightly feel obligated to call some kind of a recreation bond election. Fig- bonds—which are to be provided by the city manager at the July meeting—must certainly be taken into consideration in deciding how much to ask the people to vote on now. The council has been told by the city mana ger that Southern Pines faces large expendi tures in the water, sewer and street dep^t- ments. A town hall-fire house-jail building is a much needed faciUty. But many citizens, especially those of West Southern Pines, are calling for more recreation facilities. The five men who sit aroimd the table at town hall want, we feel sure, to do what the people want done at this financial crossroads in town planning. The people, individually and as organizations cr civic groups, should let the council know what they want. The council’s problem at this time is not to have to decide what will be done, but only to decide on what and when they will ask the people to vote. But there is no use presenting for an election questions that are, to begin with, unacceptable to large numbers of voters. That is why citizens sliould now take the op portunity to make their opinions known to the council. We’re Too Casual About Firearms The trial and sentencing to prison of Richard Kluckhohn must have caused many a fancier of firearms to realize the lurking menace of his weapons. If such be the case, the strange Ra leigh tragedy—in which a woman on the street was killed by a bullet from a pistol fired out of the young man’s hotel window—^may have serv ed a constructive purpose, as accounts of the affair went out over the nation on the press service wires. From the three-year-old who struts the streets wearing six-shooters so realistic in ap pearance that every now and then a faint hearted bank robber uses one of these “toy” guns instead of the real thing, to the sensible grown man who carries firearms in his automo bile or luggage in anticipation of some vague emergency when he figures he will have to protect his life and property, we are entirely too casual about firearms. It is a great American tradition for the ordin ary citizen to be allowed to_ possess firearms, although it is a rare Occasion, now that we are no longer living in a frontier society, when he actually has to use a rifle, shotgun Or pistol for anything more than sport or amusement. We can see no earthly reason why Richard Kluckhohn, a representative of a publishing firm whose business contacts were with such notably law-abiding persons as college.profes- Grains of Sand 'The Second Greatest Danger' Individual Being Squeezed Out? (From a recent speech, by Adlai Stevenson before the General Federation of Wom en's Clubs at Philadelphia.) If I were asked what the greatest danger is today in the conduct of democracy’s, affairs 1 suppose I would think first of war—but second, and immediate ly, of a very different kind of thing—of what seems to me the possibility that we in America are becoming so big, so organized, so institutionalized, sO govern- mentalized—yes, and so stand ardized—that there is increasing eagerly, desperately, for the gi'eat new thoughts which came from Einstein and Oppenheimer aboul the relativity of matter, but their views on the relativity of men were suspect and unsafe. V/e seem to realize too little that the same kind of thinking which split the atom and is now controlling the virus which caused polio may be needed to teach us how to control the use of the atom and to stop the virus which causes war. Our recent inclination to turn upon our thinkers, to sneer at in tellectuals and to hold them up to ridicule, to suspect, denounce time which bade us love and trust one another—and accordingly re spect each other’s freedom. Yet to sp4ak of peace in terms of the demands of lasting free dom, to speak of it as members of the human race, is to think to- far beyond a stalemate of arms, a cease-fire, a treaty. Peace means today facing squarely into the deadly, hypnotic eye of the hydrogen bomb—^facing it and finding the answer. And tRere is only one sure answer. Another Revolution Glass Near Railroad Barefoot .boys with cheeks of tan had better avoid the path along the south side of the rail road, between Pennsylvania and New Hampshire Avenues. About the place where the short-cut paths cross from East to West Broad, there is considerable broken glass—or there was last week-end when we crossed that way. i Origin of the glass, it appears, is wine bottles that are thrown into the shrubbery between West Broad and the tracks—a bottle dump that is rivalled only by The Pilot’s parking lot as a favorite disposal place. Crossing the tracks recently we saw one of the small fry involved in some complicated personal game. He was snapping a cap pistol and breaking wine bottles against the steel-tired wheels of 1 railroad baggage wagon. This accounts for at least some of the broken glass in that area. Rain In The Night Sunday night was a blessed one for farmers and gardeners in the Sandhills. With rain in the offing and never falling in any appreciable quantity all day Sat urday and Sunday, the skies cleared • at bedtime Sunday and most of us longing for rain went to bed thinking that the clouds had been driven off and that the longed-for rain was lost for may be another dry and worrisome week. Then, in the night, late, the rain came—a steady, solid, heavy lasting downpour, a “real soak er.” For the farmer or gardener—is there anything more wonderful: to wake in the night to the drum ming of needed rain—rain that was given up for lost at bedtime. There was no thunder and lightning. It was an April rain falling in June. Then, in the morning, the sun was shining on the wet earth. Gardeners and farmers become poets at moments like these, could they write down the thank fulness and joy that a night rain brings. sors, and who presumably could travel from city to city in the daylight at his own con venience, should have been lugging a deadly weapon around with him. Since the ill-fated shot exploded from the hotel window, no doubt this same sentiment has crossed the mind of Richard Kluckhohn a thousand times. Why did he have the gun with him? Why did he pick it up? Why did he pull the trigger? The questions are unanswerable. There was absolutely no necessity for what happened. If his appeal fails and if he goes to prison, Richard Kluckhohn will have ample time' to ponder the folly and futility and dire destruc tiveness of his firearms hobby. Whether or not he ever goes to prison, he will live the rest of his life with the knowledge that a gun in his hands took a fellow human being’s life. We can’t help but feel that there will be more repentant Richard Kluckhohns and more tragically dead Miss Bernice Seawells unless we become more personally responsible about fire arms. Encouraging three-year-olds to pretend to kill each other with their magnificent plas tic weapons is a poor way to start raising a generation that relegates firearms to their prop er place in a generally law-abiding civilization in which' it is pretty certain that there are no hostile Indians hiding behind the trees over the hiU. ardized—that there is increuawig to riaicuie, w «w**«w***^ danger that the individual and and require oaths cf them, is not his precious diversity will get' squeezed out completely. Freedom — effective freedom- does not exist as a formula which can be written out by some and then used by others. The term itself is used as an argument fci everything from absolutism to an archy. Freedom' is not what the government does. It is not some thing that is either won or lost in the world’s capitals or on its battlefields, or that can be pre served by law—except for a mo ment or two jn history’s expanse^ In Minds and Hearts The freedom that counts is sim ply what is in the minds and hearts of millions of people. It is ^ nothing more than the total of the feelings of people as they are ex pressed in the way we, the peo ple, deal with our own families and our own neighbors and as sociates. 'This is freedom’s hope today on the other side of the iron curtain. And, paradoxically it is part of freedom’s danger here at home. If we could only realize that all freedom really amounts to is the way we think about and treat a non-conforming neighbor, a dis senting teacher, the minority view among us, people of differ ent races and religions, people from the other side of town—then citizenship might become more meaningful, and freedom infin itely more secure. ^ We applaud in the fields of Sherhff As Censor The General Assembly’s comic book censorship law, designed to eliminate scenes of murder, sex and mayhem in lurid “comic books,” hasn’t caused a a ripple of activity in the office of Moore 'county Sheriff C. J. McDonald who has not yet been called upon to wield the blue pencil. The law, passed over protest of a few legislators who' saw a threat to freedom of expression in state censorship law of any . a . Tliis scientific revolution in designates the sheriffs of ADLAI, STEVENSON just an attack on their dignity ■ and freedom as individuals. It im pairs, too, our hopes for the en- jlarged freedoms for all of us which could be the product of their unchallenged right to dis sent and to explore. It seems sc wrong to take a gun this way and blow out our brains. 'Well-Adjusted'? May I add here just a footnote of further and not unrelated con cern about the latter day empha sis in our schools upon “the well individual.” I’m not we ctp^xauLi 111 — adjusted muivinLicii. a physical science freedom to look | out in favor of the mal- for new truth. The whole urge adjustment of individuals, but at there is to do things differently from the way they have been done before, to assume that old assumptions are wrong, to assert that there are four dimensions where only three have previously beeen recognized, to unlock par ticles of matter, and unleash im measurable forces—to everlast ingly probe and penetrate the un known. Attitude Different But in the field of thinking about social and economic and political relationships our atti tude is very different. The work I of the heretic, the questioner, in I science is applauded; but in so ciety it is different. We grasped the same time over-emphasis or the “well-rounded,” “well-adjust ed,” “well-balanced” personality seems deliberately designed to breed mental neuters. In actual practice mental neutrality means docile support of the status quo. And when students and teachers alike are discouraged from a crit ical evaluation of society, we are taking a longer step into the Age of Conformity than we may wish There is cause for concern among freedom’s friends, I think, that faith—the heart and meaning of freedom—has become less a part of our everyday life. We pro fess less, and perhaps share less, the religious faith of an earlier i man’s freedom man’s capacity for Self-destruc tion calls for an equivalent revo lution in man’s capacity for self- preservation and the conduct of our foreign affairs. It will not do to rely only on the orthodox, time-tried methods of foreign pol icy which the great states have used in the past; for war was one of these methods; and today eith er war must become obsolete, or mankind will. We can no longer rest con tentedly on the framework of the old diplomacy and the old strate gy of preponderant or balanced power. We must move beyond it to the brighter day envisioned just ten years ago when the^ Nazi nightmare died and the United Nations came to birth in San Francisco amid great rejoicing. We must resume the attack on the institution of war itself. What are the chances that we may got somewhere at last in our efforts to prevent a, hydrogen war? I don’t know. While there are signs that patience and strerigth are paying off, I have no illusions that our search for peace will succeed easily. Yet, in all con science, our great nation has nc choice other than to use its day of leadership to work remorse lessly for peace— to do its best to make sure that the epoch of American power produces, not the final earthly holocaust, but a world of justice, security and freedom. Three Cornerstones Faith, knowledge and peace— these will be the cornerstones of such a world. And, of these, none will avail if peace is lacking, if an atom split in anger turns out to be mankind’s last reality. Here in Philadelphia, the birth place of American independence, where the Great Declaration was signed, just nineteen years ago Franklin Roosevelt said that this generation had a rendevous with destiny- That rendezvous grows ever North Carolina’s 100 counties as the arbitrators of the new comic book standards—a task we are sure practically no sheriff wants to undertake. A spokesman at the sheriff’s of fice this week quoted the sheriff as believing he didn’t think he'd have much to do insofar as comic books in Moore County are con cerned. Dealers throughout the county appear to be selling a min imum of the more luri(J type of book. No complaints have reach ed the sheriff’s office. A number of persons we’ve talked to also expressed the opin ion that a large part of the worst type of comic-books are bought by adults. Many children, we’ve noticed, pass over “horror” com ics on the stands to choose stories that might often be called silly but by no means disgusting or obscene^ more urgent dnd fateful. Armed by knowledge, humbled by faith, consecrated to peace, we may yet keep that rendezvous and Herbert Cutter Nice to see Herbert Cutter around town again, here on a visit. Looking lots better than when he left, too, when, as you may recall, he had had several spells cf illness. We understand he likes it fine at that wonderful Elks Home, in Bedford, Va., but we have missed himi around here and don’t mind if he knows it. The PILOT Published Every Thursday by THE PILOT, Incorporated Southern Pines, North Carolina 1941—JAMES BOYD—1944 Katharine Boyd Editor C. Benedict News Editor Dan S. Ray Gen. Mgr. C. G. Council Advertising Mary Scott New,ton Business Bessie Cameron Smith Society Composing Room Lochamy McLean, Dixie B. Ray, Michael "Valen, Jasper Swearingen Subscription Rates: One Year $4. 6 mos. $2; 3 mos. $1 Entered at the Postoffice at South ern Pines, N. C., as second class mail matter

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