! 1i s< VOL. 37—NO. 43 Pearsall Plan Is Approved By 4-1 Margin Saturday Unexpecied Big Vote Says OK To School Plan Moore County, along with the rest of North Carolina, gave ap proval to the Pearsall Plan Sat urday by a margin of about four to one. The amendment carried every precinct in the county, ranging from 40 to 1 in Highfalls precinct to less than two to one in South ern Pines. The unofficial Southern Pines ■vote was 475 for, and 287 against. For the county the vote was 4,664 for, and 875 against. Statewide, almost 600,000 voters turned out for the election and gave the amendment a vote of some 440,000 for and less than 100,000 against. Governor Hodges, commenting on the, vote after the major re turns were in Saturday night said: "In this vote our people showed their deep convictions on the issues involved.” He hailed the unexpected big turnout as 'a strong indication that North Carolinians would ob ject down to the last wire to their children attending a school in which the races may be mix ed. Three other questions , were submitted to the voters Satur day. A constitutional amendment increasing the pay of State sena tors and representatives won by a margin of about three to one; a month later convening time for the General Assembly, from Jan uary to February, also rode to victory; and an amendment which would provide measures to confer powers of attorney on married women also won approv- aL The school amendment, whicli featured what Governor Hodges termed two “safety valve” pieces of legislation, were written into the State Constitution as this state’s answer to what it will do in the face of a Supreme Court decision against practicing seg regation in the public school sys tem. The measures, tuition grants and local option voting to close the schools in “intolerable” situ ations, are plainly standby legis lation. It is generally believed by most people, and even admitted by many of the Pearsall Plan’s backers, that the plan was a method of buying time so the state could work out its own methods of dealing with the problems that were brought on by the Supreme Court decision. Whether they will be tested and whether the courts will up hold them, was a major question both before the election and im mediately afterwards. So far, with but two exceptions, there have been no attempts made any where in the state for Negro chil dren to gain admission to white schools. By giving its approval to the Pearsall legislation Saturday, North Carolina activated imple menting legislation already ap proved at a special session of the General Assembly in July. The implementing legislation provides: , (1) That local option elections may be called in local school units in that locality in the face of “intolerable” situations. By ma- (Continued on page 8) TWENTY PAGES SOUTHERN PINES. N. C., THURSDAY. SEPTEMBER 13. 1956 TWENTY PAGES PRICE TEN CENTS INVITATIONS to the third annual Southern Pines Golf Carousel, being sponsored this year by the Junior Chamber of Commerce, started going out yesterday. Pictured here stuffing the envelopes, which will be sent to some 4,000 golf ers up and down the Eastern seaboard, are Char- DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE APPOINTED lie Clapp and Bob Dunn, co-chairmen of the in vitations and reservations committee, being as sisted by Mrs. Donna Frederick, center, and Marie Kennedy, right. The Carousel will be held November 8, 9, 10 and 11 over the courses at Mid Pines, Pine Needles and Southern Pines Country Club. (Pilot photo) Need For New Industry In Area Cited As Group Of Local Businessmen Meet Here With State Officials Terry Sanford To Speak At Demo Rally Sept. 24 A Moore County Democratic fund raising rally will be held in the Carthage Hotel in Carth age Monday, September 24, at 7 p. m,, according to an announce ment made today by T. Roy Phillips of Carthage, dinner chairman. Phillips announced that for mer state Senator Terry Sanford of Fayetteville would be the principal speaker for the occa sion. Tidcets will be $5 each with all the proceeds above the actual cost of the meal going into the Moore County Democratic Cam paign fund. The immediate shutdown of one Southern Pines industry and the possible closing of the other next spring has given rise to a need for some “hard thinking” by the com munity to regain the lost income, a group of local businessmen were’ told here Wednesday. Meeting in, the offices of the Carolina Power and Light Com pany here at the request of Mayor Voit Gilmore, the businessmen, representing most segments of community life, were given a briefing by a team from the De partment of Conservation and De velopment on the best ways to se cure an industry, providing, of course, the community wants one. A1 Grant, formerly of Southern Pines and now head of the Indus trial Section of the Department, said that Southern Pines and the surrounding area have tremen dous possibilities for locating in dustry, citing its cosmopolitan at mosphere and nearness to educa tional facilities as two of the main advantages. “Industry as we know it today Mercury Drops To 44 Monday As Cold Wave Chills Area A cold blast of air came out of the north Sunday night to give the Sandhills its coldest early September weather in many years. The official temperature Mon day as recorded at radio station WEEB, which maintains a weather observation station, was a low of 44, which many old time residents said was the coldest they had experienced in their lifetime for early September. 'Though no official records are available for Southern Pines prior to the turn of the century, weather officials in Charlotte said the previous low recorded there on a September 10 was in 1880 when the thermometer dropped to 51. It is likely that the same record would exist in this area. During the cold snap, which started 'Saturday, the lows re corded here were 62 for Satur day, 50 Sunday, and 44 Monday. High for the three days was 76 Saturday, with 73 recorded Sunday, and 74 on Monday. does not have to be all smoke-' stacks and smells,” he said. “The state has been working for some time on developing a campaign to sell North Carolina primarily as a state that welcomes the ‘science’ type industry.” Grant, who was accompanied to the meeting by Les Branson, who covers the Piedmont area for C&D, said that science type indus try has proven the most desirable in long term development, and said the state has been conducting a vigorous advertising campaign to lure such industry. Most industries looking for new sites, he pointed out, are stressing the importance of good living con ditions for employees and their children, recreational and educa tional facilities, and nearness to potential markets. The closing down of J. Bishop and Company, a move that had been expect^ here for several months, was announced as defi nite as of this Friday. The com pany, which maintains home of fices in Pennsylvania, manufac tures needles and other items pri marily for the medical trade. It was noted that E. E. Comfort, president of the firm, had an nounced last spring that the plant would probably be closed at the end of August because of its re mote location from the home of fice. ' There never has been any breakdown on the total yearly payroll of the company, but esti mates indicated that upwards of a million dollars each year in pur chasing power would be lost to Southern Pines and other area merchants. And one other source of income in Southern Pines, the Air-Ground- Operations School, is here defi nitely only until May 1. At that time, the Air Force announced this past spring, the school wbuld probably be moved to an Air Force installation in Mississippi. There were a number of sugges tions made by the businessmen at the meeting as to the best method of assembling data about South ern Pines and the immediate area that would best serve the needs of obtaining new industry. It was pointed out several times during the meeting that industry would come to the area only if the area wants it. There was no hard and fast feeling expressed by the group against locating industry in (Continued on page 8) Plans Completed For Filming TV Show In County Background shots for the trial scene in a forthcoming “Big Story” NBC television show will be made Saturday in the court house at Carthage, with local peo ple making up the courtroom crowd. About 50 or 60 people are need ed, and as many more as can come can be accommodated and will be welcomed, according to advance information from the “Big Story” producers. The “crowd scenes” will be filmed from 12 until 2 p.m. Date of the filming had been announc ed earlier as Friday. However, the camera crew was delayed by technical difficulties in Dothan, Alabama, where they were work ing^ on another “Big Story” the first part of the week, so the local date had to be changed. Later Saturday afternoon, ac tion scenes will be shot downtown in Southern Pines. Several local persons will play bit parts in the scenes, which will be held near the intersection of Broad street and Pennsylvania avenue. One scene, scheduled for 3 p.m., will be in front of the municipal build ing, another at 4:30 p.m., near the entrance to the Graves Building. 'The filmed scenes will be in serted in the live dramatic action in the “Big Story” studio in Radio City, New York, for the program to be presented Friday, Septem ber 28, at 8:30 p.m. It will be seen here on Channel 11 (Durham) and Channel 12 (Winston-Salem). The courtroom scene will be one of the most authentic ever shown on the “Big Story” program. Not only will it be in the same court room where the original trial was held, but with most of the same courtroom personnel. Judge J. Vance Rowe of Moore recorders court said he felt it in keeping with the dignity of the court to have the real court* offi cials in their accustomed places, rather than persons unused to court procedures. ■ Consequently Judge Rowe, Solicitor W. Lamont Brown, Sheriff C. J. McDonald, Clerk C. C. Kennedy, various law- (Continued on Page 8) Design Of New M|inicipal Building Earns Disapproval Of Lar^e Group Widening Plans For Penn. Ave. Are Protelsted The proposed widening of Penn sylvania Avenue, betwee'n Ben nett St. and the new thruway, was protested to the to'wn council Tuesday night in a petition signed by 15 residents, most of whom are owners of property on this section of the street. The widening was protested “to the extent that it will mean the loss of many large and beautiful trees.” ' Also noted was a letter from the Southern Pines Chamber of Commerce asking that as many trees as possible be preserved. Mayor Voit Gilmore, presiding at the regular monthly meeting of the council, said he had received calls from two or three interested persons who said they were wor ried about the plans for the street. Plans call for widening the street, with parkways and side walks, to the same width as the street now has between Broad St. and Bennett St. , Despite the fact that, as Mayor Gilmore pointed out, a paving contractor already has the con tract to do the job, the mayor sug gested that a public meeting be held soon for “information and in terpretation” of what is going to be done on Pennsylvania Ave. and why. There seems to be little assur ance that the plans can be chang ed, but the mayor said he would communicate with State highway officials and see if he can find out what the schedule of the contrac tor is for this street. As part of the series of agree ments between the town and the State Highway Commission, reached when planning for the by-pass was going on more than a year ago, the State agreed to grade this section of Pennsylvania Ave., install curb and gutter and pave the street. At the time this agreement was reached, it was considered a con siderable concession to the town by the State and one that would save the town a good deal of mon ey. Pennsylvania Avenue will be the main entrance to the business section from the thruway. , No spokesman for the Pennsyl vania Ave. petitioners were pres ent at the meeting. The petition was read by Mayor Gilmore. All of the councilmen were present for the Tuesday night ses sion which was held in the Libra ry: in addition to the mayor. May or Pro-Tern H. H. Pethick, W. E. Blue, T. T. Morse and Sam Rich ardson. A hearing on the architectural style of the proposed new munici pal center to be built on the park block opened the meeting. (See another story in today’s Pilot for details of the hearing.) Negro Requests A delegation of seven persons representing the West Southern Pines Civic Club, with the Rev. G. E. McNeill as spokesman, pre sented a written petition asking additional police protection in West Southern Pines, for law en forcement, protection of children going to and from school, to help control juvenile delinquency and to discourage dangerous driving ■n the area. The petition also ask ’d that the council consider the appointment of a Negro member ‘o the Southern Pines school board. “Nobody can represent a minor- Ty viewpoint better than a mem ber of the minority group,” the spokesman pointed out. Mayor Gilmore recalled that the council had heard from West Southern Pines Councilman Morse a request that Negro policemen be appointed to serve in that area. Because the policy of the town, as 'n most towns, is to have police men work in pairs, the request, if granted, would mean the naming of two policemen for that area. This, it was explained, would be impossible until the 1957-58 bud get comes up for consideration early next year. Meantime, however, the council directed the city manager to con fer with Police Chief C. E. New ton and ask the chief to take up with the principals of all schools in town the advisability and pos sibility of forming schoolboy or (Continued on Page 8) NO NEGROES APPLY AT WHITE SCHOOLS H. Lee Thomas, superin- ■ lendent of the Moore County- school system, said this morning that no Negro chil dren had applied for admis sion to any white schools in the county during the recent ly completed enrollment pe riod. A similar report was made by A. C. Dawson, superinten dent of the Southern Pines system. Thomas, reached at his of fice, said oHicial enrollment figures for the county had not been compiled as yet, but spot checks of the vari ous principals showed that enrollment was about the same as last year, though there was a possibility that a very small gain might be noted when the final figures are in. All schools in Southern Pines, with the exception of the West Southern Puies elementary school, had an increase in enrollment. Blue Knights To Meet Robbins Here Tomorrow Night still worked up after a rousing 54-6 victory over Carthage last Friday night in the season foot ball opener, the Blue' Knights will go after their second victory Friday night when they meet Robbins on the local field. Game time is 8 p. m. Robbins, coached by Rex Gor don, was defeated by Aberdeen last Friday, 28-6, but gave notice of making a strong bid for the county championship, long domi nated by the Blue Knights. Aberdeen scored three of the four touchdowns on Robbins’ fumbles. ^ Bobby Freeman, one of the leading tailbacks in the South- .^ast, was the mainstay of Coach Gordon’s team and is expected to get a full share of the workload Friday night. The two teams did not meet last year, but according to Coach Irie Leonard, the Blue Knights will not have an easy time like they did last Friday. Starting lineups for the Blue Knights will be substantially the same as in the Carthage game— Tony Parker at center; James Bowers at guard, Roger Verhoeff at right end; Bobby Parker at quarterback; Charles Watkins at wingback; and Lynn van Ben- schoten, star of last week’s game, at tailback. Billy Hamel will be assigned the punting chores. Leonard said he expects the game to be close, particularly in view of the fact that Robbins outweighs the Blue Knights and also because their running game is a great deal like Southern Pines’. The band, rained out of last Friday night’s performance, will be on hand again for the game. Director Lynn Ledden said. Tickets may be secured at the box office or from members of the Boosters Club. Faction Says Modern Style Not In Harmony Expressions of disapproval far overbalanced expressions of ap proval at Tuesday night’s public hearing on the architectural style of the proposed town hall. The town council, before whom the hearing was held in the Libra ry, took no action pro or con in connection with the “contempo rary” design submitted for the building by the Thomas T. Hayes architectural firm of Southern Pines. In a brief discussion of the problem, after the architect and most of those who attended the hearing had left, council members agreed to seek an informal meet ing with Architect Hayes and some of the most emphatic oppon ents, to explore the possibility of revising the design to be more in harrnony with the many local public and business buildings in the colonial or Williamsburg style. Summing up the points of agreement and disagreement ex pressed at the hearing. Mayor Voit Gilmore pointed out that there were more of the former than the latter. The feature about the building that caused most opposi tion, the mayor noted, was the flat roof of the contemporary design. The floor plan, featuring an open inner court and an efficient ar rangement of offices and other rooms, was praised by a number of those who did not like the ex terior elevation. Perhaps, the mayor said, some modification of the facade could be arrived at that would be more acceptable to those who felt the contemporary design is out of harmony with other buildings here. Says Minds Open Mayor Gilmore opened the hear ing With the assurance that the minds of the council were open and that discussion was welcome. He closed the session with a re mark with which the council ap parently agreed: that no final de cision on the design should be made “in the heat of a hearing.” Also, he said, the integrity of the architect is not in question. Mr. Hayes explained the design and the architectural reasons for its various features, replying to the statements of disapproval of fered by almost all of those per sons who spoke at the hearing. In the course of these explanations, he went extensively into the the ory of contemporary architecture. There were two or three expres sions of unreserved approval of the design, against more than a dozen who disapproved. Another viewpoint was intro duced by C. T. Patch, Jr., a for mer member of the council, who said near the end of the hearing that many persons who liked the design probably had not come to the hearing. “The ones who are most oppos ed are the ones who are here,” he said. “They announce themselves in the majority or as speaking for a majority of the people of South ern Pines, but maybe they are in a \ (Continued on page 8) Directors Of US 1 Assn. To Meet Here Lester Rose, secretary and gen eral manager of the US High way 1 Association, will meet with a number of directors from this area tomorrow (Friday) to lay plans for the fall promotion program. Mayor Voit Gilmore, who is the North Carolina vice-presi dent of the organization, invited the group to meet here and will serve as hogt at a luncheon at Jack’s Grill. Directors from Southern Pines, Pinebluff, Aberdeen and Pine- hurst are expected to attend. Bethesda Church Plans Homecoming The annual Homecoming at Old Bethesda Church, located one mile from Aberdeen, will be held Sunday, September 30, according to an announcement made today by E. T. McKeithen, homecoming committee chairman. Mr. McKeithen announced this week that the Rev. Dr. J. Mc Dowell Richards, president of Columbia, Theological Seminary, Decatur, Georgia, will preach the morning sermon which will start at 11:15. The service will be followed by a picnic dinner on the grounds at the noon hour. In the afternoon at 2 o’clock. Dr. Frontis Johnson, of the De partment of History, Davidson College, will deliver an address on some phase of the history of the Presbyterian Church. Both Dr. Richards and Dr. Johnston are eminent scholars and are expected to bring worth while messages. The public is cordially invited to attend the services on this oc casion.

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