Page TWO lURSDAY, FEBRUARY 6, 1958 Southern Pines North Carolina “In taking over The Pilot no changes are contemplated. We will try to keep this a go^ paper. We will try to make a little money for all concerned. Wherever there seems to be an occasion to use our influence for the public good we will try to do it. And we will treat everybody alike.”—James Boyd, May 23, 1941. Progressive Action By County Board Action of the county commissioners this week in authorizing appropriation Of $7,500 in county funds to help build water and sewer lines i'rom the Southern Pines town limits to the proposed new plant of Mozur Laces, Inc., is a tremendous boost to this project and an indication of a progressive attitude on the part of the board. The county, of course, is the political unit that would benefit most directly from the plant, since the county and not the town, would collect real estate and property taxes on it. It is, therefore, logical for the county to make some direct contribution to the pro cedure of getting the plant established. That is the most obvious argument for the commissioners’ action—but there are others equally compelling, once the matter is given a little thought. All existing industries in Moore, for instance, draw their employees from many parts of the county and there is no reason to think that the proposed lace plant would be an exception. Moore County is an area of small towns which for manv years have been closely con nected and interdependent in a number of ways. For industrial planning, the county is a much more sensible and logical unit to deal with than its individual towns. This is exactly the premise on which the countv’s industrial devleopment committee is operating. Its brochure lists sites in all sec tions nf the county and its membership— which has been informed and consulted all along on the Mozur plant project—is county- wide. We ai-e most pleased to see the conamission- ers <^ake the progressive point of view that is behind this week’s action. As the industrial development of the county continues, the commissioners will no doubt have other occa sions to render assistance that would be forthcoming from no other' source. All studies and statistics about the impact of industry on an area back up the point that in making such appropriations, the county is not just spending money but making a wise invest ment. This week’s action by the commissioners seems to point the way to a new era of town- county cooperation that is sure to react to the benefit of the county as a whole. Light Under A Bushel Congratulations from the board of county commissioners greeted the presentation before this body of the report of the Pinebluff Mater nal Welfare Committee. The Commissioners directed that a letter of commendation be sent to the chairman of the committee, Mrs. Walter C. MacNeille, for the excellent public-service rendered by the group which she heads. The Pinebluff committee, with its “Golden Rule Shop,” is a phenomenon of extraordinary attributes. Through its thrift shop system, through donations of clothing and through sewing done by a good many people, the com mittee provides funds to carry on its work, as well as supplying the clothing needs of many needy persons. It carries on, in cooperation with the county ty staffs, welfare and health, a welfare work of its own, visiting cases, going to the aid of- families suddenly destitute, carrying patients to clinics and helping with the Adder clinic, held ir that village by Dr. Francis Owens, under the auspices of the county health de partment, once a month. The Pinebluff Clinic does all this. . . but who has heard of this Pinebluff Clinic? Only the people it helps, a few grateful county of ficials and the field workers and public health nurses in the county health and welfare de partments. Very little publicity has ever at tended the operation of this service. The annual report of the Committee is dis cussed in a news story elsewhere in today’s Pilot—but a fev.' words in that report may be an eye-opener to some of us: “Do you know that some large families have homes furnish ed with little more than a couple of rickety beds scantily covered, two or three beaten-up chairs, a few broken dishes and utensils?” The report tells how such families have been helped v/ith clothing—of which it ap pears there is never enough to go around. The Pilot adds its own commendation to that' of the commissioners, for the good work being done by the Pinebluff group. Achievement In School Building We wish that more residents of the east side of town could have been on hand Mon day night for the ceremonv opening the new cafeteria at the West Southern Pines school— or schools, we should say, because during the past few years a regular galaxy of handsome modern buildings has sprung up there. All were open for inspection following the pro gram Monday night. Spotlessly clean and decorated with dozens of exhibits made in the course of school work and activities, the buildings fairly dazzled the observer. Covered walkways connecting the buildings sparked with lights and, inside the rooms, the colorful decorative schemes, wide windows, and good arrangements removed from the word “school” whatever flavor of drabness or dinginess it may have retained from yesteryear’s dark varnish, splintering floors, inadequate lighting and other such un pleasantnesses that many of us have in our memory of early education. Obviously proud of these facilities, the peo ple of West Southern Pines are just as ob viously appreciative of the fact that the board of education has authorized and built the structures. A visit to these buildings—and a chance to talk v/ith teachers and pupils there—would be a rewarding experience for anyone who is in terested in the future of education in our town The New Farm - Industry Partnership In a recent column in The Greensboro Daily I^ews, Henry Belk, veteran Goldsboro editor, noted the close relationship between farming and industry in North Carolina and aligns himself with those who feel that Gov ernor Hodges is not slighting the interests of farm.ers in emphasizing the importance of in dustrial development over the state. Not only has the Governor expressed direct interest in the farm program of North Caro lina, Mr. Belk says, but it is a fact that indus trial development depends for much of its manpower on residents of North Carolina’s farm.s. Farms are one of the largest, if not the largest sources of manpower for industries in this Moore County area. While we have no figures at hand, our guess is that there is probably no other state in the nation which has such a close relationship as does North Carolina between agriculture and industry by dr4wing its industrial workers from small farms. The steady cash income from indus trial v.'ork by one or more members of farm' families has had much to do with the increas ing rural prosperity one sees almost every where m North Carolina in the better appear ance of homes and in the ability to purchase labor saving appliances and equipment. In areas of the state where industry has moved in since World War 2, “mill villages” and the industrial slum areas seen at many places elsewhere in the nation are almost en tirely lacking. Mr. Belk goes on to note how much more public money is being spent to promote agri culture in many counties of the state than to promote industry. In his home county of Wayne, which depends 75 per cent on agri culture, he says there are 19 people on Exten sion Service payrolls, all working full time to Explorer Grains of Sand Assist From The Homefolks Unsigned letter received by County Solicitor Lament Brown: "The late tried in your ■will be courthouse to- */> A.' w W'" X MW % II V. 3'. 'A CREED THAT SPAWNS HATE AND VIOLENCE' Gov. Hodges Warns State On KKK improve the farm economy. It has been interesting to watch the devel opment of the farm-industry partnership in the Moore County area. A new way of life is developing from this partnership that may at times seem more precariou.s than the old one hundred per cent' dependance on the land, but which is already attaining a stability of its own. Home-Grown Product ■While we have as much respect and admir ation as the next for the great charitable or ganizations that have done so much to lighten humanity’s burdens—the Red Cross, March of Dimes, TB Seal Sale and so forth—we retain a .special affection for Moore County’s own strictly local project: the nurse scholarship campaign of the Sandhills Veterans Associa tion. Like the tasty, home-grown products of a back-yard garden, the SVA endeavor has a special appeal. One’s dollar becomes merged not with millions but with a thousand or two at mo.st, to provide a complete three-year nurse’s training course for a Moore County girl who will then return to work in one of the hospitals in this county. Now the SVA is renewing its annual ap peal. The girl—or more than one if enough money is collected—who will win the scholar ship will be carefully chosen among appli cants from the senior classes of Moore Coun ty’s high schools. We urge the people of Moore County to continue their generosity in this campaign. There is a particular isatisfaction in starting a Moore County girl on such a valuable career of service. People of good 'Will over the state welcome and applaud the recent statement of Gov. Luther H. Hodges on the Ku Klux Klan, in which he affirms North Caro lina’s determination to maintaain law and order, while cautioning the public and the press not to give the IClan aid and com fort by undue attention. Governor Hodges’ complete statement follows: 'The recent incident in Maxton involving citizens of Robeson County and a small group of out siders claiming to be members of the Ku Klux Klan is of serious concern to the thoughtful citizens of North Carolina who are de termined as I am that we shall maintain law and order. It is of concern because we know that several people cpuld easily have been killed or seri ously injured on that occasion. It is of concern because such an incident is an assault on peace and good order, and a slur on the name of our State. It is of concern because of the possible stimulus to other and more serious future incidents. Pie Threats Noted In the last few days there have been intimations and threats to the effect that the Klan will a* some future date assemble an armed gathering in Robeson County or at other places and put on a big show of force to further intimidate the people of this State. There have been threats that bands of armed men from out of the State will come into North Carolina. I want my position to be clear ly understood. , The responsibility for the Maxton incident rests squarely on the irresponsible and mis guided men who call themselves leaders of the Ku Klux Klan. The Ku Klux Klan and its leaders v/ho rant against Com munism actually give aid and comfort to Comim.unist Russia. The Klan is responsible for pro voking incidents that are ex- ploHed in propaganda by Russia and other Communist nations. • I believe that all people have the right to express their views and try to persuade others, in a peaceful manner, to agree/ with them. However, no one and no group has the right to impose his views on others by intimidation, by night-riding excursions, cross burnings, and other overt acts designed to intimidate individual citizens. The Ku Klux Klan has shown itself to be an organization of violence and intimidation. The consequences of its usual activ ities are the unlawful oppression of individual citizens, or else the arousement, incitement and pro vocation of groups of citizens which lead to public disorder. Sent To Prison Let me say: (1) To the aUeged leaders of the Ku Klux Klan—^Your mes sage of hate and violence is a mockery to the religion you often profess. Not many years ago, there were other misguided men who were in your position of al leged Klan leadership. They vio lated the laws of North Carolina. They were tried and convicted in our courts of law by juries comprised of citizens of this State. They were sent to prison. I hope that such events will not have to be repeated. (2) To those few citizens who may be beguiled and misled into joining or giving aid or comfort to the Klan—Our basic freedoms and liberties that all citizens cherish can only be maintained an] protected under a system of law and order. No group can be permitted, on whatever pretext or cause, to gather in armed bands, ride about in the night time for the pirrpose of threaten ing other citizens with violence, and on occasion committing acts of violence. No group can be al lowed, under our system of law and order, to act in such a way Lumbee Lore (The following item ap peared recently in the Greensboro Dsdly News. The two school officials mention ed are well known here. Mr. ■Weaver, new superintendent at Greensboro, was formerly superintendent here—a posi tion that Dr. Dawson now holds.) You don’t have to tell Philip J. Weaver, newly elected superin tendent of Greensboro City Schools, anything about the Lum bee Indians and their insistence upon fair treatment. He knows from experience. Several years ago Phil, who played varsity basketball at Duke under Eddie Cameron’s’s tutelage and was then head of Southern Pines schools, was asked to come over to Lumberton, along with A. C. Dawson, a fellow school man, to officiate at a Robeson County cage tournament. Daw son, Phil explains, was even then showing a bald spot on the top of his head. When the two officials went out on the gym floor, they found the place packed, with well-filled bleachers coming right down to the sides of the court. Many In dians were in the crowd, yelling for their favorites; and a particu larly big, loud Lumbee was down on the very bottom row. As play was about to start, the big fellow rose to his full height and bellowed: “You better call ’em right, Baldy!” Phil’s version is that the yell came from that side of the court which Dawson was to work and that Dawson’s reaction was to charge over to him and ask, “Say, how about changing sides, Phil?” Greensboro’s new school superin tendent saw no reason whatever for altering the original arrange ment. “The Indians,” Phil grinned as he related the incident, “really weren’t threatening us? they just wanted to be sure that they got good, fair officiating.” as to incite other citizens to riot or disorder. I ask that ygu be ware ' of false and fraudulent leadership. Some of the so-called leaders in the Klan who have as sumed imposing titles have turn ed out to be religious imposters with criminal records. Many of these individuals, we are con vinced, are interested only in what money they can extort from gullible citizens or the pub licity they can gain for them selves for a time. Wihen you as sociate yourselves with such men, you not only associate yourselves against law and order, but against the overwhelming numbers of your neighbors' and fellow citizens who are law abid ing, who do not want or need an organization whose creed spawns hate and violence. How To Help (3) To those citizens who have i o sympathy for the Klan or de plore what it is and what it does —Do not help the Klan by crowding to their meetings out of curiosity to see what might happen. Do not allow them to provoke you to attempt group ac tion against the Klansmen. To do these things is to do exactly what the Klan leaders desire. I recognize the great obligation that newspapers, radio and tele vision stations, and other news media have to report the news whether it is good or bad. How ever, we all know that an over zealousness in “finding” news can sometimes result in the un fortunate “making” of news. There is some evidence in the Maxton incident that the Klan leaders had decided not to go ahead with that meeting, but changed their minds when they were encouraged by the publici ty they were getting before the meeting and saw the potential notoriety they would gain if the meeting was held. It is signifi cant that, according to estimates, scores of news representatives were on the scene the night of the Maxton incident. ^ Aware of Danger I am confident that our news m^ia will continue to be aware of ^the danger of unwittingly contributing to incidents by pro viding what amounts to promo tional publicity to Klan meet ings. Of course, we need to throw the full light of public dis closure on all those individuals who take an active part in Klan matters. Identification of names, addresses and - past records of such individuals is a salutary thing and in the public interest. Ouh sheriffs, chiefs of police and all local law-enforcement of ficers have the immediate and primary responsibility for main taining law and order in their respective communities. They do a good job. I want each of them to know that I, with all other State officials and agencies, stand ready to assist them: at any time such assistance is needed. We will maintain law and or der in North Carolina. day for drunk driving. Every body around here would like for him to get a long time on the roads." Go Jump in The Sea The favorite words descriptive of the newest fashion creations for women are: “blown, balloon- ^ ing, blousey, sphere-Uke, lineless, " sack” (not “sad sack” but it ought to be.) Also “scythe” and “spoon.” The “spoon” is described as a “hump ed-back sack.” A pretty thought. The rear is featured, it would seam. Long jackets “are tied in under the derriere,” (it’s always okay if you say it in French) by a band or belt. Or they may have ^ (ohoh) a “split taU.” As an extra w elegant accent, a bow may be placed on the bottom—of the jacket, of course. Doubtless for the cocktail hour. Writes one designer: “Soaring skirt and blousing cowls are those extra-sensory ‘musts’ but always the loose middle holds the eye.” What eye? Whose eye? GRAINS asked two dainty ^ teenagers by the post office the other day: “You girls going in for these sacks?” “Sacks?” they queried. “You know: these new dress es.” “Aow, Naow!” they chorused, shaking their curls. “We like ’em to fit!” And they tip-tipped off do-wn the street. We could see just what they ^ meant. And v/e agreed. Impressed A Southern Pines lady who has a cute but nondescript dog recently took the animal on a trip to New York City—quite an experience, no doubt, for a stray canine that happened to end up in a good home. She writes of an incident in ^ the city, as follows: ^ “In New York I took her for a walk. A nice-looking man stop ped and spoke to her and she jumped up on him. “ ‘What breed is she?’ he ask ed. '■‘I said: ‘She’s a Tarheel pooch.’ “He looked impressed. “ ‘Really!’ , he said. ‘Really* Well!’ and patted her and walk ed cn.” • Farmer's Gain: Pig's Loss Pigs have been turned into pushovers; pens have been turn ed into parlors. No longer does the patient pig root and snuffle and wallow hap pily in the mud; no longer does he chump and sqush in the trough, finally climbing into it with all four feet to slaver up the ^ last drop of slops. No more does the farmer, car rying the pail fuU of garbage, give his high hog-call and no more the pig comes a-runing and a-squealing to the fence. Gone are the days. The agricultural experts, them as knows pigs—or thinks they does—have taken a tip from the chicken people who found ^ they could get hens to lay all * 'night if they kept them shut up with the light'turned on. The pig people have discovered they can keep a pig eating all the time if they can just keep him cool. So. . . . 'They now fashion concrete floors to the pens, have a sprink ler system installed for hot weather, and they put self-feed er'- around. That’s so the pig can# keep on eating without stopping but the farmer won’t have to come running with the pail of slops, without stopping. All very efficient, in good as sembly-line style. Question is: do the pigs like it? Pig people say: yes. But we just don’t believe it. The PILOT ^ Published Evez-y Thursda-y by THE PILOT, Incorporated Southern Pines, North Carolina 1941—JAMES BOYD—1944 Katharine Boyd Editor C. Benedict Associate Editor Vance Derby News Editor Dan S. Ray Gen. Mgr. C. G. Council Advertising^ Mary Scott Newton Business^ Bessie Cameron Smith Society Composing Room Lochamy McLean, Dixie Bl Ray. Michael Valen, Jasper Swearingen Thomas Mattocks. Subscription Rales: One Tear $4. 6 mos. $2; 3 mos. $1 Entered at the Postoffice at South ern Pines, N. C., as second class _ mail matter W Member National Editorial Assn, and N. C. Press Assn.

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