North Carolina Newspapers

7 BRIEF OPINIONS. Hut it isn't "will enough.' That is t lit- grand -'trouble.. It! issettled, we haven'r. got money enough for the easy manipulation of t be business of the country. This is what we-need and .limit have, and it won't be "well enough" until we get it. "So pray don't repeat that old saw: hut more. It won't fit, and therefore it ii of no use. Xatioral View. Tim enciiies of the cub-Treasury plan allege that that question canseu. the I eopL- a parly to lose votes in a number of countieh in the State Admitting for Argument' sake that is true, how arc be gain made- by the PenpleV party in d number of, coua ties to, W uccou n ted for w i th the' mine isme peforc t he people? The 6iib-rreamry ' people can as fairly claim that issue as a canse for in crease of rotes as the eiieniesof the plan can bav; losses upon it. The truth is the sub-Treasury ha been made a protest for opposing the new party by the 'old parties, because t lie plutocracy demanded it of them through their Wsea.-r-.f 'Ifatir .Trib ute. -.. ' . Theiie i a - sub-Treasurer plan, propo9d by the Alliance ' and adopt ed by the People's party, siud anoth- plan now nroperation ..i . ' ... : -..... " atl -Wpshi.ig- ton. The Alliance plan provides for the nsij ranee of legal tender treasurv noses to' producers on their - ; non -peri i habk --product' at eighty per cent, of their value. The rcceiv- J er to pay the expense of the s to rage of his producte aud two per cent.-of interest oil t!ie mofiev received. The other plan provides for the issuance ; of treasury notes to silver bullion owners to the of it's; full mar ket vulve without interest, wi thout interest, and without any! charge for uf crti trll till it L- ki i 4 . w a- rrairr suucsiiiaiitf uk ji ne one is the protluct of 4iihviUi'iQrB9f null the other-ot "farmers." Iowa Tribune : 1 ;;,r - -. It is claimed that there are $4,-' 500,000 worth of coin certificates put in circulation every month un der the silver of last year. AVhon did you bc one? Vnore! 'are Don't make the mistake; of th taking the old silver crtiticates for the new The.oM are quite niiiiHTojis but the new where are they? They are not in circulation. 'They were intended to Ik ut in. circulation when the bill was passed. The object of 4 tie bill was" to allow the silvcr .bullion holder to exchange his bullion for ii cold coin. L here is all there is to it The certificates never getj outside of Whington, except l3' accident, lie loposits his silver bull ion'- takes his silver, certificate at once !and has it redeemed in gold coin, the certificates are carrcellod and that is all there is toi l t.--vi Ihnnre Gazette. T H E VUixn Talk of South 1 ako ta, has the following article in re gard to the national banking busi' iies."i:'4The ''national banking . law. was passed for the purpose of furn iVhiug means - through : which the people oulUbe supplied i with cur rency. Tit1 banks were intended to be banks of issue increlyi T he fli eers are 'forbidden )y law lo use the monep iiK speciilatibni They can on-lr Kkui it out, and the loans caii ;not lie niai' on real estate or chattels. f.r this would afford a means liv A : - . -i . which the currency might go out of "the actije channels of business Mn long time loans. The bank curren cr was Intended for-short discounts, nnd witrTa view of kvpiug : . moqey actively in ciieul'itlon tht liankingi law repi ren that the i banker sh H take only jHTouar Kcnritv on loans of money. Hut this ttie bjiks; do, They do not .loan money; as, bank, if thlrt can be avoided. u) into any pat ional ban k to Inirrow money and nine cases out of ten the note you give will jive will not bv drawn in favor of the bam k,' but; to -so 'of tin oflii.Trsiof the bank: and bv this de vise a chattel mortgage, will-U tak en and you will pay ' 12 per cent, in (eret or more for your "siccQnimoda twu," injiWd of the straight teu jx r cent permUttnl by the natfonal bank act. In (bis manner ' the .law is I'vaded and . purpose defeated. But when the clunip demagogues who contend that "national fanki don't jmv," l'gin to produce liguro to jrott their assertions, they invaria bly prelcml that the banks only gi t 10 per cent, for their moiiev. But tVe fact is that thelcU not a bank is South.Takota that lniikee a prac tic of making discounts at straight J0 jer cent., and there is not one note in ten drawn in thu ijanie of the bank. The national bank are con Mhint and willful. law violators, and Ibe record of tlie iiatiouaU bank fail ures ought to be a warning to all eus!ible"nien that these institutions ure very UQ$afe as places of -deposit.' STATE HEWS: ILL TlIK DOIMiS OF OUR PEOI LK D. KKIEFJjY AND PLAIFLY TO I 1 1 . Wkek Hapfen nu-s or THE DEX8ED. Oojf- s It is not generally known thai we have an elegant training stables for air fat horses at the Rocky Mount giouods. There are however.- hf teen fine horse at tho grounds under the special care of Mr. Wi VL SI Her of New Yprk, a noted trainer of feist trotters. A deperatc' negro criminal eitp- ed from f J reat Falls several days ago On' last Friday be was captured a colored man. aim brought , to place, that. night lie tteuipte take him back to Great Falls. his to jut pes somehow the con v;ct sliped the to and made his good escape.- iJoaiioke Xeu; '' '-- 1 I he crop pr6siect in this imm die ate conim unit v- is verv nMr S think it is not Wtter than in 189. Cotton is small, the pea crop is Icut anoru ui course tnere is no pq Ssi- ble chance of making even a fair bal dilation- now, - but the i prospect! 16 anything but good. , The acreage in cotton is 33 i per .Cent, less in fhil section tham Jnst'year, and so -therc will be eorrespoiitiingiv more hinie supplies made. Scotland Neck Dem ocrat i ; I MrO., N, Hielmrcfson happened with a strauee experience last Satur day vvhich made him think for quite a while" afterwards. He I was lout with hisihorseand bua:ry; and mo- 1'V iMo.tu oi.ihui -.uf.uur- uru iiuiiRv - oeiore oe arm veu, now - ever, ,ine raiu wusjconiini; down in sheets. Now for ' the st ran ire in t. .!. ..(.. i.. i.:. i: i . Li vim i r iiii it- iiii ill. i i x iii.tr vrTii.. 11 n u drenching rain it fit w open tide fn nil O ll fur -Ifl. Lllrrrrv- irt rrr f li fwAiLVL and as SOOh ks he ri:iil tl.r.iJirrl. i sat el y the gate c I osel a sfam aud "gin iu.li it hjok soinc tuuri 10 oiieu it. I ligh Foi ii t Enterprise. & f u. . ii u v.ii. it !.' ...K ; , t l i a. ie "X" ""H ' aonu ro - una, n uo is a uiiecu ucccuuaui Ol H r..,:i.. n. ' , : .T, . x icuui lauiiii ui I'lllMts, la u It ill ill ..nufL .....1.,!' Ju . . z i n i r VI rS.- rrr " r 5 viy million aiouars. lier- eraiHiiacner was exuea uurjng tne, reign ot iquis XIX, and his property confiscated. loiter it was restored to its righlf ul owners. Xow the family having be i to ing come extinct in Fraiice, it revert the A nierican hei rs, who are Ii v in Virginia, the Carolinas and Grd Mr- v gia. We hope she will succeed in , ' curing a large slice of tbe ' vast tate. We are al ways gratified to near of good luck coniii.gf5 to our hime folks. , . '-'.Last' Saturday a ten-year-old gra ul- uanghler of 3Ir. (reo. duddle svas eek killed at hi niill on Crow'der's. C'u A shaft of very high speed,? near the smutter, caught her dress, ktrcw her down, and with its rapid revolutions teat her body to pieces against iron rnachiuig,' : One lea: was the trim from the flesh aild thrown across rooni Her bones were broken the kiid Inidy crifthed literally to pieces She was conscious four hours afterwa us. he .i . She told those around her that did not suffer any pain and wculd stMf.j Jiappier than she had t ver been before. "She was thedarliiu of her, grandfather, ' and loved to be with him at. the mill. Oast nia Gazette. , . ; k ! - " -'? "i . The crops, especially the cotjton have been injured bv the heavy re- cei.t rains in this w-ctlon. .It is thought that more than a hal biot a crop will be gathered,"-"'We regret to loarn of the 'critical .illness of Mr. I fa.dvarup, whose contution isverv lnvv ul this UTitinor . SI'm am to kuow that the i V. M. y. A., ' . j 1 i" this citv, lias suesreeuea m raitaurr l.SOiluring the past fewi days for its sustenance, unring; tne enrne efit ycar..;.;f..Th e-uiggest water mcconBoi: the scUson were ironght here Sa dav bv Mr. D. li. Davis, of Hrbg- den township, each weighingl oj iKMinus e regret to learn ot; a severe accident which befell Mr, 0. Wagner, formerly of thi city, 4H10 , ti )Ut now a resident of fKinston wherq "c conducts a liottlijig establishment. While at work- Thursday, the er- ! a ator exploded with si I noise likd stun 11 cannon, pa r-t'lv- going throtigh hthe pcilmg. One-piece struck Mr. Wagpers Tight haud tearing itj so IkuIIv that amputation wais necessary His l)rotherin-law, Xorpian ; Cor ileg. arred la years, was. badly ? wound ed. It. leing rumored here Sathr- that M: Fab E, Sasser, iwlio kas se'riouslv assaulted, two weeks go Mr. Willis II. Brogden, 'wai to die. Sheriff t i rant went oul . "j Fork township that evening brought lfrogdeii. here nuder an ITiroii testimony of the,; attent idivsician.he bond was iucreiisd a from !?l,00Hto 5,000, the ex-Governor again his. brot per. becoming his surety. " Iatek Sasser (ioldsboro UeivUiaht. is lead Some people have come to-day they have swelled the list for poor unfortunate. A cash dona of about $y helped other ckntr. tious of about i?5 came alpng good time, j Jule Carr, aliyay li al and generous, made his offer anything we wanted and 25 S accepted.' The 'Globe has ( been as mil the lor bu- in bor- for ere ked to hold the f uud open foru day, ktu ti M..V..1.. ..;.Beuton is now in iail -placed there for l4mg drunk...,. ..A huge snalve I va : iii-Kuo river on Thui'tiilay hint citjzcu of' Durham. The , head th? snake, gay the informant, eon v a of JWilS as large sized do; and his j eyes were as larireas silver nuarters. Its lent teth was " pronaoiy Globe. it ten. feet.' Durlam 7 .WHAT IS IK HOKEST D0LL1R. A ' Lead! Eg Financial raper, DK cares the Intr'iisje Valae Taeary. Tbe Financier of New. I York, ' one of the leading financial paper of the country, in an article showing the difference betwetii the intrinsic and. the money or 'tiat" value of gold andWlver coins, says: i "The two precious metals have an intrinsic value and a coin value, which . are by means necessarily indentical in tct never are indentieal. "The intrinsic valne of an no -which ounce of gold, is ita value as a commodity for use in the arts foi nmkine jew elry, for gilding, and to all the other uses to, which gold fs put- exclusive of coinage. It. has this value whf th er ittis coined or not. and the value is not affected by coinage, though I he price is, ! ; ' : ,'The coinage of igold is the , dif fereDce between its intrinsic value for use in t he art?, and its4 ! exchange value as money. - "This difference is so ; material, that if gold were demonetized -were not eoined oi Used as monej' its price pur ounce w:onld probably be !.lefs tiian half its Price at present. We have no means f den-nhiniag this accurately, nor is- if. iircessary. All that; is necessary to clear nnder staudiig of the fundamental ques tion of coinage is a clear apprehen sion of this difference between the intrinsic value of the coinage nietal and its excharifre value when coined as money. 'Where trold has been even partly ilemonetized this differ- ence nas tiecoine mann.-si. ac once. ; its price as bullion nas fallen towaitt the lfcvel of-tri natural or intrinsic value the value it r for use in the . i- i- imtivr r rftni .tfcio t iii.miii m at i exchange. Demonetize the ounce of gold and its price falls 5, 1.0, 15, The 2o per cent, no matter , what. so i imiKirtant nuitterto bj renieoibered , is, mat it win iau in a uirecn ratio .1 . , , ., , ... ill is complete, the fall will only be to me exiciii, oi i ue ueiiioueiizm-iou i itiicii lire icii'i ui uamiiti t ii . -. ,i - . ...i - . . . i - i 1 ,.r intrinsic value is reached, i ".int . l'n j i u I here is not a dollar s worth of wheat in a olduoil&r. 2sor i there . there in i silver dollar. . "The intrinsic value of the wheat given for either a gold or silver dol lar is greater than the intrinsic value of the metal in either. The wheat is not given for the metal. It- is given for the com as a means of ex change for other things of equal in trinsic value with the wheat. Dem- ; onetize-thc gold doll arw hie h buys a uiiMiri .ui n unu, miuuu it w. mc in trinsic value of the metal in it, aud t in the metal in the gold dollar will j not buy a half bushel of wheat, be ca,usc that amiunt of wheat is mote nsefulfor breaul than that anion nt of 7 gold is foi- decoratiiig wall paper or making jweiry. . f ' "If silver is wholly or in part de ! monetized, its 'price falls toward its ; intrinsic value in precisely the same way The rule is inyariaible and to be relied on at all tinies. It is -the' first principle of coinage and those who remember it and apply it will not be lost in the bewildering cbu- fusiou of statements about value of this dollar or that. So. matter what the dollar is, the exchange value it has is given by. the coinage stamp on it and this exchange value is uot its intrinsic value by amy means. It is alwaysnmch greater than the in trinsic value," If this is true, is there any differ ence jn "precious metal" dollars and paper dollars?. In Answer to' this jiiestioh the Financier admits, that there is not an v difference and only holds to the .flleory that the use of precious metals given' a natural means of controlling the supply ' of money; The denomi nations of money are fixed by laSv without regard to the niiiterial lised to carry the money stainin which is very tersely expressed bv the United States supreme .court : u,,. .wr i.'.iei 5 .,f ?..' i.wa . At oi UUlll 1 . All x. hi. i (a o uiu v v that 5the legal value shall correspond with the intrinsic. Coin passes not ais intrinsic value, but a s a legal val- i WlfV. f linau nuflinrU HI lfl-i ! ; virt'wisv In ilcfprminP! "What is ; u.f riviarV All iLdiar i. sued by government ' authority that are made a full "legal tender at their face value without "regaird to the material used to carry the money stamp, are "honest dollars." " What la a dishonest dollar?" A dollar issued aud made a partial legal ten der. , Every dishonest; dollar we ever bad in this country was the result of dishonest robler ' legislation in the interests of the monev power 'foon- IceiTevI in sin and broujiht forth in uiupiity'the "dishonest dollar" is true to its mission as. a thief among the jxplej 1. T. Boorman. GoU and Sihfr. The secretary of the treasury never told a greater truth than wliei he told the bankers of New York that there there was not" enough gold enough o use and he might have goue'fnrther and told them that there was no possibility of increas ing the metalic maney bt the world except by the restoration of silver to i ts, proper place by remoiietiziug i t. But so long as the government spec ulates in it as a commodity merely and denies it free coinage this can- j uot le. " ; - ' ; j-- Friends, let us gie our time, our monev, anu our pinneMi' lu uur own papers. They need onr help and we neetl theirs. I wish I could meet vou all personally land discuss this matter with you," but as that is im possible, I send yoiT this letter, through our official organ. Ex. RAIDED THEIR DEfr. SlartllB-j facts Disclosed. . SfHjit to the WorlL Pittsiiukgv Fa., Henry If?-tier, who succeeded Herr Frickfe as the head of the Anarchistic ' llurean of liUratnre in the Allegheny District, was errestea last week as an accom plice in the attempt made by Iterk man to take the life of II C Frick. Bauer ii now behind the bars of Central Station and hi assist, it is claimed bvthe iwlice ofTicials .will greatly strengthen the case againot Iterkman. , "' ; : BADUR'S KHALI. AKSEXAU Another uest of Anarchists .is lo cated on the south side and it U now under police snrTeillaucc. .V thor ough examination of the con feu ts of Bruer desk . was . made, llesides pictnrcs of well known Anarchists, letters and circulars, a breech-load- in rifle, a 44 calibre revolver, with tri rjtrt rro a rnll nf rru rihlum fnr a -'J badges, a quantity of red neck tits, and a book on Anarchism, by Far sons, a small package was found, which was quite mysterious looking, i It was the shape of a email envel ope, on the fontside or which was written: , '., "To be drawn through." The package contained about a dozen grains or beads abeut the size of a grain of corn, to the , end of which was attached a short string. They are red in color and are sup posed to be an explosion of some kind to be used in committing .sui cide." ';. '""''-j'-.-'-' WERB SKVEXTY MILLIOXAIKES TO BE KILLED? A list of seventv millionaires was m.--. i i . ,. , r, -iiie local oiuciais re iiincn "niu fieti orer the capture of F Mai tick, th New York confederate; of ?-rk-inan. An information charging him with being accessory to the as sault on Frick before and after the fact was made to-dav, and he will u i ti. ,. 1.,.. " UIUUKUI IUX IllDUUIC 1VI I I lltl. A i:J4rVr .,..i... ...:u: i i i nL ifi iiaiiiiA iil nriciii v itti i iniii aires was found in a desk in. Bauer's oflBjCe, I 2 believed -by the police they were men to be murdered by the Anarchists. The police officials, fearing that sooner or 'later informa tion of whatever character ..i concern ing the Anarchists of Pittsburg and Alleffhenr would be ' of value, have been keeping a close watch on all parties known to lie acquainted with the affairs of that body. According to their statement, Baiir succeeded to Herr Fricke's position after the latter committed suicide, and has been in charge of the literary burean ever since. Bau er's headquaters in Allegheny- have been at No. 13 Spring, fiarjleul ave mie, in a frame buildiug t eighteen by twenty feet in dimensions, and of dilapidated . appearance, One side of the room is occupied "by the ; shoe shop of Matwell Albrecht, and Bauer has his desk ou the othjr. ' HEADQUARTERS OF IHB .lSAUOtt 8T8 A enrtain separates tho front part of the room from the sleeping quart ers of Bauer and Albrecht in the rear. ! On the walls are pictures of the Anarchists executed at Chicagcr The drawers of Bauer's desk were full of Anarchistic literatnre, and this was taken to tbe uentral Sta tion, i ; ."Bauer - was seen in company with Berkmarf lafst week, aud it was from a description of. him that he- was traced and arrested. hen Detective McTigne pointed to him saying to .the other officers that he was the man, they' could scarcely believe it, Bauer is a large, fine-looking man, about 35 years' of age. He weighs OTer 200 pounds, and is six feet tall. He is well pror portioned, full ih the face, has a lieavy black mustache and eyebrows, and black hair. .. new Roads May be Improved. I wOnld have each State, by a leg islative enactment, do at once two or three, things in thej direction of this movement, viz: procure and dissemi- uate .information by esta'oiismug a bureau where the facts relating to the expense, mechanical construc tion, care, durability, use, and ex tent of th different kinds of roads shall be known and ascertained; then I would have some kind of State sapernsion and advisory as sistance by a competent engineer or engineers appointed by the State in aid of road and bridge buildincand repairing npon; scientific principles, and upon a comprehensive and eco nomical plan for the whole State; thirdly, I would have the State eith er own or control and maintain some through highways, connecting the principal towns in the State, and connecting these with the principal towns of neighboring States, where thev are most needed, either for great public exigencies or for the greatest general use. The State would thus promote the equaliza tion and the general reduction of er pense of construction and mainte panoeof these main roads, and would give a profitable example and a atrong incentive to the adjaceut (owns to construct better contribu -tory roads as' feeders to the "mam ones. I would har the Stat divide Lthe expenses of this scheme of road betterment in the tax levy, so tnat part of it should be apportioned to the whole State part to the counties through which the road ran, and part to the tow us. I And further, I would have this tax lew kept small and the investment adequate and quickly made by the business man a method of borrowing the money on long loani It would thus lie easily paid : out of , the profits by those sharing thera. CotrL Pojk in the Sew Forum. riXKERTOM 0V THE STUD. Tke: Inmtlgatliix ft-name Re 5b( ExamlatlB lslfraj. The suli-commitUe of the' Hon pe cmuiittce on the judiciary cliarged with the investigation of ibe Home stead labor troubles resiumed its tsea sion to-day. ' IJober: A. Pinkertoo. was the first witness calletL firm had been engaged br Mr. Frick duriug the coke strike in IVnusyl oania to which tbey sent about 150 watchmen' ThevVere sworn in as deputy marehalls.. I The Canitie company wanted 3000 nieii at Home f esrt by July G, autl the mm wore f u r nished. They came from New York, Chicago and Philadelphia. The men knew for what purpose they were wanted. He did not know personally anything about the 1-arges. lie did not believe they were lined with iron and proof against , small; Gre arms. The barges were not se-! enre from attack and he wonld iiot have allowed his men to have rone in tlietn if he thought that thev woum nave been attacketl The landing was made at night when it was believed the-: me would be in 1 .1 r.i I . . oeu. j. ne stie oesire was to avoid aa not. Hp was advised bv counsel that he had a perfect! right" to send watchmen frm one state to another In reply to Air. Bynum he said his wais a copartnership organization do ing a detective business. Mr. Jioat ner asked him why he sent his met to Homestead when he knew there would be a, collisfou with the labor people. Witnessed replied that he did not expect any trouble. He ex pected his men to be landed with out the knowledge of the strikers. lie-bad stipulated with tbe Carne gie people as far as possible that his men should be sworn in as deputies. Mr. Boatner asked witness if he had ever detailed his men as Knights of Labor. Wituess preferred not to an - aai.K7 v. swer that question aa it related to his pnvate business. W itness explained the methods used by the agency m securing men.;, Alen he said we becureu generally mrougn tneir own'i ' . . . . . fir. M II . I- 1 .1 1 II I 1 1 ll I - A I I I . 1 1 1 1 - . a l by himself or one of his men and al i J i , . wu, vviiiuusnioner vi - . ur . u,, niJ-Hnu jit nionopoly-of work in the mines, they i ;lir,.rilai nenii ban milimiHetl b:i ways required to give recommenda- wprt. i-.titlpd it f oictpK nd that 'V11-1 "?etlu5ilUl" uomiricu . to tiniis and prove their -ood character . I r foicverT and that ; , ,w .tary of the treasury a pre- t II ti i,ro5 1 ir cnaracwr. j 0tj,er workmen depoMdeut upon their iiI,1iln,rVr.nVirta to that otraiions In the Homestead case they had oh- lahoi. for 81IlllM)rt willin. to et-1 lJ i l I otierations taine.1 some meii in, this Vay, but itba" 1 71 two-thirds of them ; we men who -rbT thecompft ' r :. fi LiiwirT hull navmrr uni i iiati a -.i... ir t. : .i: were sent- for and what was expected thej knied the fl0n-tiniou men, blew of them was explained. Only about, cogtly roillg mitK R.int powder, twenty of his men, were given arms j eegwn 0f mining properties, W' 9ut cu n"-- 4 hccAxnt ' droye the employes out of the coun more serious tthe number doubled, j trj at ihe of t heir rifles, and Mr. Boatrer asked how the arm fwced a sustensioti of all work. As and ammunttion come be delivered there was no local ant horitv capable to the barges. Witness replied that ! of deaiiug witht them, the "governor he assumed that it was by orders of . omiliwl .-ill mwn ,th f.l. r. rnek. but could not state mmi - lively. . ,''-. Dl",v ir Too Thin. It will be, perfectly, absurd and sn I icidsl iu Texas Democrats to . aban don their part' on the eve of a pitch ed battle with: the cohorts of repub licanism, in order to enlist under the banner of the third partv..which cannot, carry the electoral vote of a-pearance at the federal forces, single State, nor elect a dozen con- i While the riotous element is of a gressmen. Why then Democratic j reckless and daring character, and success without auy compensating , while the advantages of a plentiful any advantage? In our State con-' supply of arms and the rugged nature tept the third party Democrats of the country, can, if so disposed, should join in the 'fight toi perpetn-f offer a stubborn resistance to. the ate the railroad commission aiid to troops, such action can only delay the protect the people f rom 4 strangufa- i final result- which must, must be the tion at the hands of cormorant cor- i restoration of law and order. :Ameri porations. They will onlr injure the can sympathize with laboring men Star hv oon.sincr th "nmocraev'ibut have no place for anarchy, and and that thev have no wish to do.-r- San Antonja A'ewx. Do vou hear that, Dtimocrats!" Listen ; to the of the "ofScial organ1 k tL. wearers. Kead tne side of the boasting this paper' gave il ve as to being & "motier crew ii - i -1 ff" w - - i a sVa rli 'f'ltio flriri i 1 tvrr n a VlUCl 4 Tt a. aJ s VUlUiai . VI LCaAj " identlv has in mind the story of the stroy of the loy who tnmedthe grin stoue for somebody else to grind his ax. , Lne au swer or tne larmer to the above little bit of U. 0. D. is to put his finger along;, side hi3 nose while he eclipses one of his optics, Plaved out is that racket. Ex. :t . Bosiass Part ot the While Iltage. Tbe business .bart of the White House has been entirely remodelled by President Harrison. Private Secretary Half ord has the 'small room at the sontheastcorder, and the President has taken the room which Dan Lamont used to occupy, which was the office oil President Lincoln. The other rooms further on beyond the one in which the Cabinet meets are all large and airy, and'they are fitted up for the living rooms of the family. In the President's business office you ( will find a half dozen clerks, and you can reach out your finger and touch any part of the world. There is a. telegraph" opera tor whose key Is connected with the cable and te'esrraph wires of tbe United States, anu there is a clerk who does but little , else than attend to the newspapers, and the President gets his papers from everywhere, and all the leading journals are to be fonnd here. . In one large room there are a number of clerks, and among these is Colonel Crook, the Cashier of tbe White Jlonse, and there aremunierons typewriters and other employes. There is an eleva tor in the White House', and, all in all, the old Mansion is packed full of interesti ng things. -Courier Jour nal. : ' . . . The ar r Ale if Tratkle . The labor war in the d'Alne di-' rict of Iditho folloH in its e-cuiial featun-K tjiat attllcmclead, juvt that id the former case the actual contest haw been b-4ween two labor tartiea, rather than between employ ers and workmen. The pcene of the troubles is in the northern portion of Idaho,- in the mouutaiu region south jof Clark's Fork of the Colum bia and west of the Bitter lioot range and the miimijr Towni? of ardner. Wallace, Burke and fleni, where mct of the fighting has cxftirrotl, are all within a radius of fifteen rinilea. ; The cam ps '- lie - hicrh upon the mountain, and from- their elcTa vatioli are diflicalt of aecess. and tbe miners, from long residence in a region where law is difficult of ea forcement, and more or less disre garded, are even more reckless and lawless than their confreres in Penn. sylyania. The troubles of which last week's rioting was the outcome, are of long standing, though the real contest began In-April last, in tbelo;kont by the mine owners of the union workmen, numbering in all alout three ' thousand. The trouble wa the usual one, n difference about wages, the unioii minera de manding $3.50 per day for al t miners working underground, aud the own ers insisting on a reduction of fifty cent per day where unskilled labor was - employed. The latter assert that the mines cannot be run . at a profit at the higher wages demanded by the men, owing to the high rates of freight, an assertion apparently borne out by the fact that the works remained clos?d for some time after the lockout, and that as'iuiniug -requires skill, employers Would not be ; likelv to discharge their workmen were their ' demands not excessive. Non-union men weie at last secured and the works again started, but. while the union miners, have shown i a t nrrl i m-rncitlMi uikI r tTkrt lilt Imu r ,rtrn ,W1M tftit..,,! :r , was not unt1 thv hearil 6f tbc ac. tion of the locked" out steal workers at uomegtead that open viol-nce wais resorted to. Thus encouraged, they ,,ii k tK n,imiM. j v-w t u vi a,v WMt wwt vuv ! -i , t i. '. ' eral trover n men t lor troops, a meas-t : ii witlth t ltii' i4kt oi-ii wra-r 4i riw rvn f ; . i t ajiv- ai i i iwiv io t vovu ava a j ii mring to blow up .tne remaining : mills with dynamite, and actually j blowing up railroad bridges with j that explosive, in order to prereut the approach of troops. AH this was oj. collier, on i y tuiijuifiuc muuius of Homestead to tfieir logical concln sion, and the parallel was further borne out by tho quiet dispersion of i the rioters to their homes on the ap- " wb.ile they will sapport the claims of i laborers to erganize and assist ?each "Je(rersoniafii0er,ia ailjlawful, ;ways, they will strictly ana inorongniy suppress an ! riot and lawlesst&iss. Fortunately, :an overwhelming body of troops can , ?oliC1 he : turbed reerion. and iu tbe determined : - i., .1 . . . ' . . . - i UIUUV11 i.. , ' all persons implicated in the fight ing, they will have the efficient as sistance of the federal government. This is a free country, but its free dom is protected by law, and when workmen resist public authority be .cause it is not supported by armed aorce, and seek to redress fancied wrongs by the use of , dynamite and ballets, they put themselves outside of the pale of pale of law aud have no one but themselves to blame for the consequences. " . f Rales fr AHIancemen to Obserre f First, Stand firm and boldly up on theOcala platform, endorsing its demands in fnll and furthering its interests and extending ita influence on every possible Occasion, ; , Second, lie sure that with unani mity of purpose you preserve unity of feeling as much as in yon lieth, but by all means and under all cir cumstances, observe unity of action and unity of brotherhood. j Third, Sit on anything that tends to an introduction of a , dis ruptive element in the order, silence anv invasion of dissension or dis trust. - ! . ' - i Fonrth, Be careful and guarded in censuring oar leaders or members give them the ad vantage of any doubt and do all in our power to strength. en anl stimulate them to a just and proper exercise of their influence and authority, thus assuring them of our confidence. We may inspire them to a faithf.nl discharge of duties en trusted to them. Fifth, Be conservative in every thing that may be construed into the good of oil r order and free from an tagonizing anything that might pos sibly redound to the success of our organization though it mar not exact It accord with Mir ideas- af mftb li. for auyihiKj llwit is nt ilircTfly iTu;' ll.. I i 1.. I .1 ..i . .. T" poilde rk ut : lf I ad ut fiu'i-l of tfe -ri ir j. which we arc cotrirndit r S.. I -t-ti lie'conserraliTe and' and a'jt.t nisin of anything that hold a piom is of good to our order, i Sixtli, It ns ke ho (h ful and stimulate-our brethren to , lok rx pectanth for tbe great refono - an' a rirrtaiiilr. Kothing ltids todivi-ier mr rum in a caue inor-thav di aud dbpair. - Believe lli.it yin i it nd it is yours. ' I?uir ! ting it and It w Itvt.i' i.r-itnM'fltnitfiiff' lKVkinlj m1 iizina: nifd the truths of the great reform.-iiion that isoou to lift the fallen, . clsctr the faint and briii,? r.dief to tlif im poverished mass , , And lat brethren, la " diligni in scattering the truth all over the country, semi it to every fiercsiile; where it i not read and let knowl edge that it gathers the truths, that it propagates the ideas that it ad vances and the ideas that; it advan ces and the plans that' it propose reach ereiy heart and home of the Alliance ami its enemies, and K-t it convert the skeptic aud disbeliever anr bring them by it .words of coun sel, admonition and cheer into the mystic circle of l oaf : brotherhood who-c cable links are faith, hope aud charity or love, and by which we are bound'in tbe great struggle for -liberty f fom oppression and freedom from plutocratic tyranny and the Wall IStree gold-bugs, .j Distribute. Alliance literature and tt will carry sttr.shine to your homes and light to the unenlightened, and will do more to advance the goolJ of our bittse tnau any tiling else. ro iireinreii jo to work with energy tion to circulate our aed ileteruiiiiH papcr; It it fiud a place in every home aud j it will soon win the way to ever heart aud will be regarded as the beacon light to lead us into jiort- .iUv -fin (rye. Offr Tw Nillibus. r. ) 1 W ASHl KOTOX, D. C, J J III V, sources of internal, revenue tor the fiacal year jnst ended were $153, 87.543. - For the fiscal 7 yar ended Jtia30th, 1 W I,aheJoUIcollecaoii wera $140,037,415. The cost of col lection will aggregate about $4,284, 000 exclusive of the amount expen ded tor priutiug internal rtrvenue stamps, which is paid from the ap propriation for t ing and printing. I he ezNtice of , was K4,204,655. The percentage . . ' the cost of collection is about 2.7S. The ptrcentage of cost for the "x p- i 1- k xrnnWu.i, ,.f ih,. 1 vioua vear was zoo. v imrinir i t no officers of the collectors of internal revenue have been inade as. frequent ly as was possible with the limited number of revenue agents available for that work,' and the reports of them? examinatioas indicate a gener ally satisfactory condition of the serviee throughout ihe country. The Southern Statsa paid the follow ing amountsr Alabama, i?103,77I. 14: Florida, $465,629.67; Georgia, $482,81lJ2; Kentucky $21,813, 85e.61; Ixuisiana ; aud :Mii?wippi;: $734,2,29; Maryland and District of Colnmbia, $3,288,873.77, North Carolina, $2,383,656,85; South Caro lina, $71,812,85; Tennessee, $1,278 872.03; Texas, $306,3 75.j3. Virginia $3,915, 412, 52; West Virginia, $807 588.36. During the year bounty was paid on sugar to the amount of $7, 342,057. The expense was $140 297. Bounty was paid to producers in the States as follows: Ixuisiana, producers, 619, $6, 882,589.83; Texas producers, 14, $175,301.73; Florida, prodncers 11, $18, 2379; Mississi pj, producers 1, $190.86; 5 California, producers 3, $163,510.56; Nebraska, prodacers 2, $54,690; Utah, produ cers 1, $21,898; Kansas, producers 3, $22,197.28; Massachusetts, producers 6, $121.58; New York producers 31 , $1,151, 15; Pennsylvania, prodnrers 8, $142.15; Ohio, Producers 30, $1, 050.86. Better Boais Mens ers. - Richer Farm- - ' ' ''" '-?'' '.'" : "the farmers' does riot- lake into consideration tbe extra expense he incurs baaling loads Over our poor roads. From reliable: sources it is learned that a ton can be ' movetl on a good macadamized road with but torty pounds of power; therefore it is easily seen how much gfeater,! amount of work a team will 4o,on such roads. In England horses dp twice as much work as in America, because of the better roads there. In New j Jersey, in one county where only fortjf miles of such' road has leen built, the value of land has advanced enough enough to pay the whole expense without . increasing the rate of taxation. In Ohio, where the system has been adopted, the arms adjoining have increased $10. per acre in value. Such an increase from the same cause in Ontario county would rawe the value of farms $3,500,000. In Indiana where macadamized roads ha re been built there is a : large: increased demand fot buggies and wagons. In fhort in! every locality where thene im proved roads have been built, there has been an increase in the value of property.-' Prof. J. IT. k, of Cor tutt, Ui a Sew York State Farmer Inkitulc I . V..rH Pa r l;. f;-. A Ita' .VI :Pi i li,'it lid tf fkycycl' nyinc iiMr'"!- llj !." int v ': .t fVn- bit ion. at the oroi r, j ;r, t a silacv of ua- tietlt, pit ht aotl arc tr. l.jiV;? of crvtalieil ,.,r'rej .lIxl2Vinchi' and ?.. i.m nf, !! , .Ti..Hirlv-rt L- h 1'if' i i hi. il It i i.l . nd and : H t tVw .f .r 4ra;Ti'jortng ;Mii!' fn'itrht. A Woild's j I a,.r ',i u The M ;m.. ti-i Wn'dV jir I M11- Ml:i'll !(! i'oIMMI L'IhmI iViil of talkin. b it i iforinaf ion luis ltn re-; vifd to tt" '.ef Mj t it ..'ha Ut'U mo. f dilizcvf Iv ji! m k all tbc time, and h it tbe M ip.'-ouri exhibit M, tbe Fair will one of the beet there. Cost a U ca . pa i 1 ion at the World's Fair will be ? unfunded by gardens ornamented bv a pnfnion of tropical plan. am! ini'the cral- leries tf the p.i ilion willle placd more tbatt 3.fiai hr-aniifn! Linls, man v of w hitli have vcrv gorgnms plumage. For t he Was-hi net on ' State build ing at the AVor Id.- Fair, the lumber men of the: Mate have alntuly do uatcd 113,000 feet of IhhiIht and 274 bugi' lor. iiieaxuring from 24 to 121 fwt lolnir and j from 21 to 42 in diameter att the .niall end. The logs Uloue are vahuil alt !j'l0,0n. ASioux .nqiiHW, j living'., near San Diego. Cilliforuia. will exhibit in tbi V.orld's Fair a dies of "dwr HkiiM, richly , embroidered with citteeti pounds of Wads. ' She worked for two years in making ihe trarn.ut. 'Front the San Diego Mis-Ion will be exhibited :i valuable colKvtioii of tine tu'e.lb,' work by In Iian girl. ; - i! ' ' ' FrencW bitei-ders have la-coino much interesteil iu makidgau eshib-1 it Vf n,.,i..,H..wotiK.. w.i.i .ni.li n.Jt ni. niu livi l' j hi l that they have sought to utimulate coniietition, anil thus secure the best lesuits, by-offering asa prize a hand- some bronze tat ue of a typical Fn-nch trotter. TJii tat tic is to be n,,l,.lu,i .!.. i;r.. i... t r....i.. 111.111 .11 I'll! lll ll .11. IIUIUIII c Bonfeiir, ami W awarded to the best collection of trotters xhibited at the Ksposition. 7 - . :. ""'' - "". "7 lkiarittt t tvaa l'ofnn 1 iLtiiSulAiti 4 am ' -. a'rta4 i iiv I i Ilk Ullill rnioil IB Kfjglili jo-.ii axis of the illative mer. its f Kuglisli ami Atuorijcan lwvimo- tiVe. it i uigeHed that ilijf ing the vv..i.if.- .-. ...... ,i i. i i i" li ui imjcj I ui iii i;iiiiivi. II. Ml l J t - tie the ijuef tion. It isjioNMed that two-ir niorecrrick Kiiglisli locomotives KnKlw lom h cirws. iiinke' the run ui k fo Ckicatgo overonn , -tor lurtftuii rriiiniad MiurH. him I that tlJV'HtUJTr lllllljIM'l of the Witt locomo-. livs of 'Aineiicaii manufacture do thebame,. aud that the rexii Its be compared, i Mr Kahuiii Bariictt. an achitect of ..Melbourne, tion: u jirojtct of ii parly -of the ' World will "bo made ."has under coiiidera to arrange for a viit ii -vt fn 1 i;ni artisan to Fair. The arhttion from voting working- inen. probably thoi-e iu the last year of their -apprenticeship, ami it is con der'ed that the ftippection of the new: modes' of bui (ding, adopted! i" the large, eif ies of the ITniteil States, and of new iijventions in connection rn'ith the cictiice of building, us shown at.the 1-Vif, will prove of im mense advantage to (he men. Whta Lrathfr Was.Mtnfy. leather was very, early netl as a currencv, the HoniaiiH mploying it ifor this puriHise . before. "'either gold si I ver or bran.i camei u to common u s. History is fulj of refercuces nhowi ng tJaiieathcr was tiM-dhy the ancients as a Mort of circulating medium ef exenauge. It is Kaid on good author ity of exchange. Jt is said on good authority that so late as- during the region of ; Ixiuis A' 1 1 of France the country lecauie so imjioverUhed, and . as'a coimefpience money was so scarce that little pieces of leather, with a small ilver .-.nail driven through each were ih, iretieral ueas money. Soroe few iqK-cimen of this leather money are f till in exitnce. What ie Ctttoa Mill Dtes fair tee . ' : . aV f tioa. ' -.: ' In a eech a few days ago, Col. Jam I Orr, president of. the lleif moud cotton. milK made aevera! Uteinciib'. One wan that a bale of cotton that is mafic into cloth in the State bring $70 a hale instead of $35, or just tion ble tbe monev. ' Another Ms that the mifl comp any of which h is president alone pa'vs to tbe laWr of the ilmont stfctiou of the ;?tate over $l,fKK).000 annually. Still another, wai that the company is .-giving 1,600 chilr dreu ten inoiith' education every year with uo espeue to them." These stateiiiftitw are fulj of suggestion for tbe future of iJt cotton Htateit A word to the wiAe is millicieuL Cau vxtnan. - BROTiEit-i, what is the crying need kf tbe hour? I not that tbe reform foroes of the nation be united and firm? IT tbey will but etand io-retl-r and mve a onfc; tliey cau sweep ".the -vimtry. Id divide . ua and set u qfiarrelling amoDg our orily": hoje. nd;!:be not selves is the enemy 'a Stand fast therefore, entangletl again in th jikc of bond ae, Pan fit: Union Alliance.