Smithfield Herald
"CAROLINA CAROLINA, HEAVEN'S BJLESSINOS ATTEND HER.'
VOLUME 6.
SMITHFIELD, JOHNSTON COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA JUNE 11, 1557.
NUMBER 1.
NORTH CAROLINA NOTES.
rtfoft'K irr.M TAKES prom ouh
KXCIIAXOKs AM noil. CO DOWN
Koi: THE MKHAl.n READERS.
Nash County wants to have a
grand celebration on the 4th of
July.
Charlotte now has a free mail
delivery. It went into effect on
the 1st instant.
Commencements ami school
closings are the order of the day
throughout the State.
The Phosphate Mills at Raleigh
were struck by lightning on the
1st inst.: nobody was killed.
The Collections for the iUi !?
ternal Revenue District amounts
to $60,97d.42 for List month.
The farmers of the State are
greatly encouraged over gotKl
prospects for a hue wheat crop.
Petitions are in circulation at
Wilmington for subscription of
of $100,00(1 for the Onslow Kail
road. The Governor lias appointed
Pr. John H. Tucker, of Hender
son Mtneinber of the state Hoard
of Health.
A colored boy was arrested in
Kaleigh recently for robbing the
mails of a letter containing a
postal order.
An excursion from Raleigh to
Norfolk and Portsmouth will be
run on the 13th inst. The round
trip is 2.50.
Lem Rackley is to be tried at
Wilson this week, for the mur
der of Wright Ilatchelor at Nash
ville some time ago.
The Progress is the name of
a republican paper just started
at Enfield by Jas. E. OHara, the
well-known colored politician.
The Governor has offered a re
wan! of $500 for Cesar Wooten
for the murder of Minnie Strick
land at Wilson on the 23d nit.
The Teachers Assembly will
go to Washington City on the
.Oth inst. The round trip fare
from Goldsboro will be about $5.
An interest in the Goldsboro
Argus has been purchased by
Messrs. W. C. Monroe and C. B.
Aycock. The paper has a strong
team at its back.
The early closing of stores at
night during the summer months
is a good movement and is con
siderably encouraged in many
towns in the State.
Compa n y "A." third North Car
olina Regiment of State Troops
held a reunion at Snow Hill on
the 1st inst. Speeches were made
by Swift Galloway and others.
The many friends of that vet
emu journalist. Maj. P. M. Hale,
will be sorry to hear he is hour
ly expeeted to die from that
dread malady, cancer of the
tongue.
The President his appointed
Mr. Edward J. Hill. ex-State Sen
ator from Duplin County, as
consul at Montevideo, to fill the
vacancy causer) by the resigna
tion of Preston L. Rridgers, of
Wilmington.
It is said that Montgomery hasa
man with feet larger than any
one in the State. A Northern
firm refused his order for a pair
of shoes recently on account of
their immense sie.
Jo.m L. Jacobs, of Cullasaja,
X. ('.. in the Franklin Press says
that in 1883 he made a list of ail
persons in Macon county over To
years old. There were 134. There
were ten ladies who average
12-4-10 years, and ten men who
avenged 87-6-10 years.
The Evans counterfeiting case
from Green County was up be
fore the United States Commis
sioner in Goldsboro last week
for hearing, and in default of
hale the defendant was commit
ted to jail to await the next ses
sion of the United States District
Court.
The New Berne Journal says
:i most ferocious looking animal,
pronounced a tiger wildcat, was
brought to the city yesterday
from Grantsboro by Mr. W. H.
Pawls, who shot him near his
house Sunday morning. The
body of the animal is dark
brown, with black and white
stripes on the neck and small
spots on the ears. He was three
feet long and the size of an ordi
nary dojr.
Tin- Vn'.nr of a 4;iO(l t'tmraetrr.
A reputation for integrity and
reliability is invaluable to the
merchant, whether he is newly
established or of long experience
In trade. It takes the place in a
great degree of capital that is,
cash capital as credid can be
more easily obtained with a small
capital and a good reputation
than rice oersa. In business
crises, when the strongest con
cerns grow shaky and totter, the
merchant's reputation is often
the chief factor in determining
whether he shall sink or swim.
To the retail merchant a good
character is as important as to
the wholesaler. The merchant
who (iijys a re potation for iiu
giving of full weight; good goods
and honest value generally, and
does not seek to take unfair ad
vantage of his customers, will
hud little difficulty in building
up a large and pr ft table business.
There are many dealers who are
careless in this respect, acting on
the belief that if they don't
skin" the public, the public
will skin" thorn. Such men
need wide fields to locate in, as
the require a large population to
recruit new customers from, to
take the places of those aliented
by want of common honesty. It
is this class of dealers that peo
ple say : "Don't send your chil
dren to So-and-so's store, but go
yourself If you need anything,"
the experience evidently having
been that inferior or damaged
goods were apt to be delivered to
the youthful messengers. A rep
utation of this kind is fatal to
any hope of sue -ess in perman
ently catering for the public.
Every merchant or intending
merchant should mike at least
one resolve a resolution to ac
quire and maintain a good repu
tation. Pure and .nan I. v.
Gen. Robt E. Lee was a thought
ful boy. for his n other had taught
him to practice self-denial and
self-control, and to be economi
cal in expending money. His
father's death, when the boy was
but eleven years of age, made
him a "little man." Ho did the
marketing, managed outdoor af
fairs, and looks 1 after the com
fort of his invalid mother. As
soon a school closed for the noon
recess he rushed away from the
frolicsome boys. and hurried" home
to arrange for Ms mother's daily
ride. Young as he was, he car
ried her to the carriage, arranged
the cushions, end seating himself
by her side, tried to entertain
her. gravely reminding her that
the ride would Tail to benefit her
unless she was cheerful.
'Robert is both a son and a
daughter to me,' the mother used
to say.
He was the most methodical
of managers, and the neatest of
housekeepers. I nlike many boys
he did not thin v it beneath him
to attend to details, or to do lit
tle things with as much careful
ness as if they were large. While
studying conic sections, he drew
diagrams ona slate. Though he
knew the one he was drawing
would be rubbed out to make
room for another, he drew it with
as much accuracy and neatness
as if it were to be engraved.
After his return from the Mexi
can war, his wife on opening his
trunk found every article of cloth
he had taken with him, and a
bottle of brandy, which had been
put in for medical use, unopen
ed. He never drank brandy or
whisky, and rarely a glass of
wine, and he never used tobacco.
To apprehend the meaning of
this fact, and its powerful illus
tration of the lad's self-control,
one must recall the rollicking
life and drinking customs of Vir
ginia during Gen. Lee's boyhood
and youth.
During a school vacation, he
was a guest in a country house,
where the host, a fascinating gen
tleman of culture, lived a gay
wild life. Young Robert, who
had been trained to self-control,
and self-denial, was shocked. He
made no comment on what he
saw, but he refused to join in the
revels.
The unspoken rebuke brought
to his bedside, the "night before
his departure, the penitent host.
The youth's abstinence had sham
ed him, and he, a man of the
world, came to confess to his
youthful guest sorrow for the
wild life he was leading.
Exrnestly he warned him to
beware of acquiring drinking
habits, and urged him to persist
in his temperate course of life.
On leaving him, the host prom
ised he would try to reform.
Yet this methodical, self-controlled,
affectionate, serviceable
boy was no "goody." He was
the son of "flight Horse Harry"
of the Revolution, and inherited
his father's martial spirit. He
chose the army for his profession,
and friends and relatives approv
ed his choice.
He entered West Point at the
age of eighteen, graduated second
in his class, and during four
years of cadet life lie did not re
ceive a demerit mark for any
breach of rules or neglect of duty.
He avoided tobacco and intoxi
cating liquors, never uttered a
word to which a woman might
not have listened, and never did
a deed which his mother could
not have approved.
Lads who think it effeminate
to be good, and manly to be bad
are asked to harmonize their no
tions with the pure, noble boy
hood of Gen. Robert E. Lee.
o
The M Louis sirili!' Sicr.
Trot, May '1 The Troy stove
manufacturers who belong to the
national defense association to
day received official notice that
they could open their foundries
at once, it is probable that the
Troy foundries will start Mon
day. fc KeaMftllOB Ihmis tli? IMirki"!,
Wilmington, (X. C.) Star 29th.
Colored circles in the southern
part of the city are very much
agitated over a singular occurance
that took place Friday last, on
Castle street, near Ninth, regard
ed by many person as a direct
manifestation of Divine displeas
ure and warning. On the day
mentioned, as the story goes,
Anna Granger, a colored woman,
was ridiculing and mocking an
other woman who was singing a
hymn. Suddenly she felt a burn
ing sensation in the palm of her
left hand, and on examination
found a singular discoloration
that gave her no little uneasiness
and alarm. The words, 'The
Church of God,' in blood red
capital letters, appeared plainly
in a half circle on the lower part
of the palm. The woman scream
ed and carried on at such a rate
that the whole neighborhood
soon gathered, and from that
time on the excitement increased
rapidly. Friday night there
were great crowds of people at
the house and vicinity until a
late hour, and all day yesterday
persons thronged the place, anx
ious to see the phenomenon.
Everybody was permitted to look
at the womon's hand, and tne
greater number of those who in
spected it were greatly impressed,
few persons being willing to ad
mit that the whole thing is prob
ably a humbug.
A l.ottt Opportunity
Mr. George Washington Cole,
of Chicago, didn't come home
one evening at the usual time,
nor the next day, and Mrs. Cole,
becoming alarmed, began to
search for him. She was not suc
cessful, and after several days, as
a hist resort, visited the morgue.
The keeper listened to her de
scription, and then said he
thought he had a subject that
answered to it. The wife desi
red to look at the body, and she
was shown into the dead-liouse.
After viewing the subject
pointed tint to her very intently
for several minutes, Mrs. Cole
burst into tears and declared that
the body was that of her late
husband. Rut in order to assure
herself that she had made no
mistake, she requested the keep
er of the morgue to turn the
body over, and see if there was
a hirge scar on the back of the
neck. As he proceeded to do so,
a set of false teeth fell out of
the mouth of the corpse upon
the marble slab.
"Stop !" exclaimed Mrs. Cole,
wiping away her tears ; "George
never wore false teeth."
"You blamed fool!" growled
the keeper of the morgue, address
ing the corpse, as lie roughly
threw it back in place and pick
ed up the false teeth ; "if you
had only kept your mouth shut
you might had a decent burial."
From the "Portfolio" of The
American Jfafaiinc.
Some lotlier' Child.
Xo ni sitter how far from the right she has
strayed :
No matter what inroads dishonor has made ;
No matter what elements cankered the pearl
. Though tarnished and sullied she is acme
iii"thers" s fift.
No matter how waywmd his 'ootstcps have
been :
No matter how deep he lias sunken in sin ;
N matter how low is his standard ef joy
I Though guilty and Intliconic. he is some
mother's boy.
That head hath hern pillowed on omc Sender
breast ;
That form hath been wept o'er, thoe lips have
been prt-sscd :
That soul liath been :r.-iyl for, in tones
sweet and mild :
For her sake deal gent".' with some mother;
child.
Fxehnngf .
WHALE ?ZWEB??,
A whale-ship leaves home pre
pared for a long cruise. When
she sails away many empty oil
barrels are stowed in her hold.
These must be filled before her
return. If they are fortunate,
they may get back in a few
months. If not, they are some- j
times gone three years. As the
business is a dangerous one, some
of the poor whalers never see
their homes again.
The Greenland whale is timid
and usually avoids an encounter
with man. It is very affection
ate, and will not leave its baby,
if that is in danger. Whalers
take advantage of this and some
times attack a baby whale so
as to secure its mother. When
enraged by its wounds or when
defending its offspring, it
becomes very dangerous, often
with its powerful tail shattering
a boat to pieces.
The sperm whale is generally
found in schools. The females
together, led by two or three old
males called the schoolmasters,
and not far from these a line of
young males. The sperm whales
are also affectionate animals, es
pecially the females. If one of
their number is wounded, the
others swim sorrowfully about
her until she dies. For this
reason the sailors can sometimes
ca pt ure whole schools. If a young
male is wounded, the other males
ungenerously make off as fast as
possible, and leave him to look
out for himself. An old male,
when enraged, is still more dan
gerous than a Greenland whale.
He can crush the planks of a
boat in his powerful jaws, and
can with his huge head stave in
tin side of the ship itself and
cause it to sink in a few minutes.
The sailors have a share in the
profits of the trip, so are anxious
to catch as many whales as pos
sible in the shortest length of
time. When the ship reaches
the whaling grounds, one of the
men is posted at the mast-head
to watch for the prey. We have
found that the whale has lungs.
When it comes up to the surface
to breathe, if it is in a cool or
cold latitudes, the moisture in
its breath becomes cooled and
can be seen just as the moisture
in a man's breath can be seen on
a very cold dfiy. The sailors
call this breathing, spouting.
They used to suppose that the
animal was throwing water
through its nostrils. They did
not understand that the moisture
they could see was simply the
vapor of its breath. This spout
ing can not only be seen,' it can
also be heard several miles, so it
is not difficult to discover whales
when there are any whales about.
As soon as the man on the look
out espies one, the boats are low
ered and manned with men who
make with all speed for the un
fortunate animal. Fach boat tries
to reach it first. As soon as a
boat is near enough the harpoon
er throws, with all liis force, a
harpoon into the creature's body.
Wounded, he dives into the ocean
with great rapidity and some
times escapes. Now and then,
one drags the men and boat over
the waters for hours. The har
poon is attached to a strong rope
wound around a reel. This rope
unwinds so fast that the men
have to pour water upon it to
prevent its taking fire. When
wounded, a Greenland whale
stays under the water about half
an hour, a sperm whale about
t wice as long. The whalers can
tell by the direction of the rope
in the water, where the whale is
likely to come up again to breathe.
Boats are stationed near this
place with men ready to send
another harpoon or lance into
the victim's body. This opera
tion is repeated until it is ex
I hausted and dies, when on ac-
count of the blubber which
make6? the animal light,
its huge carcas floats upon the
surface of the water. Sometimes
the harpoon is shot from a gun
prepared for that purpose. In
such harpoons the flukes rest i
against the stem of the weapon !
until it has penetrated the flesh, j
Then, as soon as the whale starts '
so as to pull up the line, the i
flukes expand and make it im
possible to pull the instrument
out. Besides this, concealed in
it is a substance which soon ex
plodes and causes instant death.
When the wrhale is dead it is
towed to the ship and its head is
cut off. If it is a whalebone
whale, some of the men busy
themselves in taking out the
plates and stowing them away.
If a sperm whale, a large hole is
cut in the head and some of the
men begin to dip out with buck
ets the oil and spermaceti and
put them into barrels. The jaw
bones are full of oil, so are sus
pended to permit it to drip from
them. The tongue is very fat
and furnishes five or six barrels
of oil. Other men have been at
work on the body of the whale 1
which is floating in the water
alongside the ship. To a mast
on the side of the deck next to
the carcas, they attach large
ropes which run upon pulleys
and to which great hooks are
fastened. Loosening a piece of
the blubber near the neck, they
stick the hooks into it, and be
gin to tear it from the body.
They may be said to unwind the
blubber, for they pull it off in
strips from the neck to the tail.
The body rolls over and over
during the operation, and when
finally stripped, sinks quickly
into the deep waters, as it is no
longer made light by its envelop
of fat. The men now cut the
blubber up and put it into great
caldrons to boil out the oil. Af
ter a little time the scraps are
used to keep the fires burning,
so the whalers do not have to
transport coal for this purpose.
J Hiring the last tnirty years.
wh;i.le-fishinr has irreatlv dimiu-
ished. First, because the animal
has been hunted so much that it
has become scarce. In the sec
ond place, because gas and kero
sene have come to be generally
used for lighting our houses, and
steel is employed for many pur
poses in place of whalebone. In
the United States only about
one-sixth as much shipping is
now engaged in this business as
was engaged in it thirty years
ago. As the demand for the
products of the whale has de
creased, the industry will proba
bly never revive.
32,000 Pound of Roast Beef.
sheep
Fifty beeves and 100
were roasted at uneiteniiaiu
j -1 J '(I. .11 1
Beach for the
the National
tion. Full
barbecue held by
Butchers' Assoeia
32,000 pounds of
meat were roasted, and six pits
each forty feet long and six feet
deep, were required for the fires.
All the butchers attending the
convention here went to the bar
becue and also nearly all the
butchers in the city.
Just to Avne (lie llabv.
A few days ago two ladies, one
of whom carried a baby, entered
a Boston carpet store and signi
fied their desire to look at some
carpets. It was a very warm day,
but the salesman cheerfully
showed roll after roll, until the
perspiration was literally stream
ing from every pore in his body.
Finally one of the ladies asked
the other if she did not think it
was time to go. "Not quite,"
was the answer of her companion,
and then, in an undertone she
added : "Baby likes to see him
roll them out, and it is not time
to take the train."
The Pitcher on the Post.
More than thirty years ago a
young girl was in the act of plac
ing a pitcher on a post which,
stands near the South Carolina
ra.il vra.v. five miles' from Aiken.
when she was struck dead by light
nintf. r.ver since tins tragic occur-
rence the pitcher lias remained on
'
the post,saf e by superstition from
the touch of negroes, who believe
that the arm which touches it
will be paralyzed. Storms and
cyclones and earthquakes have
not displaced it, although the
Dost which holds it is fast crum-
bling with decay. Chicago
Times.
The Mustache Must Slay.
Some blushing iconoclast in
XeAV York says that, in the in
terest of manly beauty, the mus
tache must "go." But it will
nl Qepart. he hand that rocks
tne cradle is the hand that rules
tne world, and that Land has a
firm &riP on man on this subject,
Woman, lovely, expensive wo-
; man, oeneves m tne old spams li
saying : "A kiss without a mus
I tache is like an egg without salt."
As the adorable sex enjoy their
caresses like their food, well
seasoned, and as a man lives to
please them, the mustache will
remain to perform that work for
which God designed it, and which
woman has so earnestly and 7xal
ously approved. Omaha Bee.
fit Too Ilig u Harry.
A veteran Boston fireman, in
his anxiety to make a record the
other night, mounted his carriage
upon hearing an alarm and drove
to the fire, utterly ignorant of
the fact that in his haste he had
forgotton to put on either panta
loons or boots. As his carriage
flew along the street a wag
shouted: "Save me mother, the
Indians are after me." but still
he drove on. Upon arriving at
the fire says The Herald, it was
laughable to see the way he
clung to his carriage, wrapped in
his blanket, and it will be a long
while before he hears the last of
it from his fellow firemen.
Chicago Times.
imtho's ISravc Girl.
A year ago a wonderful story
of the gallant fight of Theresa
Tallert with mountain lions
while defending her flock of An
gora goats on the Little Lost
River, was circulated far and
wide in American and even
French papers. The story set
forth how, late one evening in
her cabin in the foothills of Eas
tern Idaho, she was awakened by
animals around the stockade ad-
i joining; now sue rose, ana wii'i
,
i nana axe ana ner aog iaager,
i -i a n. t n
she stole out in the moonlight
to find the 5 ions in pursuit of
her goats; how, nothing daunted,
she attacked them and cut one to
! the bone with her axe, injuring
' others, and causing the whole,
; some six in all to, flee over the
; stockade wall. But the next
1 morning the brave girl disepv
' ered that the throats of many of
her herd had been cut, for fifty
i of them lay dead on the ground,
j Well, our girl's been making a
' another record, said A. J. Brunei,
i of Houston. Idaho, to an Exam
! iner man yesterday, and she got
I in her work in fine style, the
j usual way with her. She never
ieB Up on a until it's com-
j pleted artistically.
What's she been doing, now ?
Had another fight, with moun
: tain lions. You see, a year ago,
1 after Theresa's fight with them,
j D. B. Hawlew and other raisers
I of Angora goats, those who had
, suffered losses, put their heads
' together and organized a posse
to kill them off. They killed a
great many and pretty well clean -I
ed them out, it was thought. For
! some months thereafter there
; were very few of them around,
these were very wary. Lately,
! however, the lions have come to
; the front. The foothills have
seemed to be swarming with
j them. They again invaded the
stockades and sucked the blood
! of the goats whose throats they
i cut. Miss Tallert, who had lost
i some more of flock, and knew
1 that the lions came around there
' quite often at night, got a couple
S of Winchesters and loaded them
i with buckshot a few nights ago.
Then she dug out the chinking
between the logs on the side of
her cabin next to the stockade,
and from this port hole she took
up her station. Well, in five
! nights in this way she killed
thirteen mountain lions, and she
says she is not through with
them yet. Her herd of goats
comprises some five hundred in
all, and perhaps thirty or fifty of
; these have been killed in the last
iiioiitxi uj.
Miss Tallert is a German girl
who 1ms been ranching on the
Little Lost river for three or
four years. The country around
here is good for Angora goats,
, and she got her start by working
I first for wages for A. J. Brunner,
1 who is the biggest grower in that
region
iner.
-San Francisco Exam-
RANSOM BAKINGS.
NBWSY ITEMS WHK'II ABE GLA'ED
FROM MANY VARIOUS SOURCES
FOR OUR READERS.
Natural gas has been found at
a depth of 500 feet, a short dis
tance from Nashville.
An Englishman has sent Moody
a check for $25,000 urging him
to use it in an evangelizing tour
in India.
The mainspring of a Waterbu
ry watch is 24 feet long. The
spring of an ordinary watch is
2G inches.
Major Ben Perley Poore, the
veteran journalist and newspaper
correspondent died at Washing
ton last week.
The bodies of six hundred
Chinese will be disinterred next
week and shipped to China from
San Francisco.
The first sheet of tin plate ever
made in this country was suc
cessfully manufactured at
Youngstown, ()., recently.
Prince Bismark will, it announ
ced, be prevented by the muscu
lar rhematism, from which he is
suffering, from going to Fredrich
sruhe as usual.
A boiler explosion occurred at
the Etawan Phosphate works.
near Charleston, S. C, recently.
r lve men were scalded, two seri
ously, one fatally perhaps.
The proposed universal strike
in Belgnni has been postponed,
but it seems to be the general
belief that a hundred uphevels is
only awaiting a propitious mo
ment. A South Carol na wren built a
nest under the eaves of an ex
press car on the Abberville branch
railroad, and built it so well that
the car makes four trips a day
without injuring it.
Albuquerque, New Mexico, is
having a great boom, and the ex
pectation now is it is going to be
one of the big interior cities of
the country, certainly the metro
polis of New Mexico.
The central crater of Mount
.Etna began operations on the
31st of last month. The flow
confines and is increasing in vol
ume. Heavy clouds of smoke
and masses of stones and cinders
are issuing from the crater.
A negro woman, who was the
daughter of a king, saw Wash
ington at Albany, X. Y., in 1791 ;
j was heir to a large estate ; weigh
ed 40") pounds, and had begun to
turn white in patches, died in
Buffalo the other day at the
of 104.
age
Mrs. Ruby Mantal of Keeler,
Van Buren county, Mich., sick
for two years and eighteen
months confined to her bod, says
that May 4th she prayed the good
Lord to lieal her body. Instant
ly she felt a change, rose and
dressed herself, and hasn't felt
any discomfort nince.
A farmer living near Rock
Creek, was watching a number
of wild geefe flying slowly over
his kitchen garden. Suddenly
there came a vivid flash of light
ning which seemed to pass right
through the flock and the next
moment six plump, fat birds fell
to the ground without a mark to
show where the lightning had
struck them. The farmer feasted
on roast goose for the rest of the
week. We don't vouch for the
above.
Twelve hundred coal miners at
Bachmut, Russia, who are out on
a strike, attempted to rob a brew-
j ery owned by a firm of English
I men. Fifty Englishmen work
; men attached to the brewery
i mounted horses and resisted the
attack of the strikers. During
the fight which occurred three of
i the workmen were killed. Many
of the strikers, who were 'all
! Russians, have been arrested. The
; conflict was ended before milita-
ry aid arrived.
j Mr. Valentine, the Virginia
i sculptor, has on exhibition in
his studio at Richmond, Va., the
; statue of John C. Breckinridge,
which has just been completed
1 in clay. Senator Beck, of Ken
i tucky, who saw it recently and
critically viewed it, pronounced
the statue without improvement,
and simply magnificent. Senator
Beck fras Beckinridg's law par
ner. The clay model will soon
be turned over to those who will
take the plaster cast.