I r : t1- : THE HERALD OFFICII L PAPKK OF JOHNSTON (OFXTV. srnscsinioN v.atks: One Year, CVA . t -Frinc- SI --0. Six Months. -"!- Advcrtising Hates made known on application m PRINTIHG. "T H H taOJiPT ATTENTION PAID TO ORDERS. 2A We have mc of the most complete printing itibli.slimciitx in lliis section, and are pre pared to execute all tind.i o' 15ook and Job Printing in tlie neatest stvle and as cheap as . i ,'t 'i MS While we are always glad to iceeive bright, newsy letters from different sections of the count i y, we request co ;triboors to write legihiy and on one side of paper ouly. The name of writer must accompany all articles. Address correspondence to "THE HERALD," Smith field, X. C. good work can be done. We pad all station ery in tablet form which makes it more con venient for office use. Place j our orders with The I1ew.ali and we will guarantee to giv satisfaction. Address correspondence to HKKALD PRINTING HOISE, Smithflcld, N. f. Establish! 1S2. ) "CAROLINA, CAROLINA, HEAVEN'S BLESSINGS ATTEND HER." Subscription $1.50. VOLUME 6. SMITHFIELD, N. C, AUGUST 13, 1887. NUMBER 10. Smi 7TTT 3 JL If II II 1 1 I i . ' . I 1 II i IS V i U II II II J II W.I II J I I or II A LA ii JA 1) A II J Jl JF mMs . . ; : - IA ! NORTH CAROLINA NOTES. Clioica Items Taken From Our Ex changes And Boiled Down For The Herald Readers. Wake count y is shipping grapes North in large quantities. We learn that an evening daily will be commenced in Charlotte by an association of printer? to be called the Dailu Hornet The amount of deposits made in the People's Five Cent Savings Bank, of Greensboro, for the first month, which closed on the 4th inst., was $10,934.88. A military company was or ganized at Washington, IS. C, Monday night, with a member ship of G4, which is expected to be increased to 75 in a few days. Colonel J. T. Roper has an acre of cotton, planted in rows five feet apart, that is about five feet high and is meeting between the roAvs. It is the same acre on which lie raised 104 bushels of corn last year. On Tuesday of last week, dur ing the thunder storm, Mrs. W. Giilis, while standing at the win dow of her residence, near Bea ton's Mills, in Richmond Coun ty, was struck by lightning and instantly killed. The Pusey & Jones Company have contracted to build for the Old Dominion Steamship Com pany an iron hull propeller, pas senger and freight steamer, to run between Norfolk, Va., and New Berne, N. C. "Governor Scales accompanied Judge Schenk 'to the Guilford Battle Ground latel-. The Judge is working vigorously in the ef fort to restore the grounds to their primitive state, and we feel assured of his success. Track laying on the Tarboro and Hamilton road is carried along as fast as the grading is done. Messrs. Hitch, Dickerson & Co., have quite a number of hands at work and say that to them the work of building the road is progressing satisfactorily. Patrick II. Terrell, who was convicted in Stokes last fall of the murder of Bunk Dunlap and sentenced to twelve years impris onment in the penitentiary, died on the 16th ult., of sunstroke. Terrell was two or three times the Republican candidate for the Legislature from Stokes and was well known in that county. Rev. N. B. Cobb, of Lilcsville, is a man of affairs. He preaches most acceptably on every Sun day, conducts a nourishing acad emy, and is mayor of the pro gressive town of Lilesville. We don't suppose the Mayor's court is thronged often, as the commu nity is a la w-abiding one ; but no man need expect to escape justice who falls into Mayor Cobb's hands. Lilesville is to be congratulated. During the month of July, just closed, W. Duke, Sons tv. Co., shipped 41,000,000 cigarettes. Since January they have shipped 185,033,340 cigarettes. No other firm in the world has made such a record. Durham can boast of the largest smoking tobacco and cigarette factories in the world, and the goods manufactured in Durham reach more people than those manufactured in any other city in the world. Passengers who arrived on the Richmond & Danville train re ports a shooting affiair at South Boston. A man named Ben Ter ry shot and killed a man named Carter. The murdered man was a tax collector and had given some offense to Terry. When the two men met at South Bos ton, Terry pulled out a revolver and fired three time at Carter, each shot taking effect. Carter died shortly afterwards. Terry was captured. The Raleigh Tobacco Exchange is bestirring itself with reference to the State Tobacco Convention to be held at Morehead on August 17th. At the regular meeting of the Exchange held last week, the f ollowi ng delegation was appoint ed from Raleigh: W. T. Lips comb, chairman ; M. A. Parker, T. B. Mosely, W. C. Reid and T. N. Jones. A 1 1 e r n a t e s, E. L. Fleming, Joseph E. Pogue, E. R. Aiken, C. F. Harvey and Geo. B. MrGoheo. H. V. Roberts was oh-cUd secretary to the delegation. The Ears Will Stick Out. (Raleigh Cor. Richmond Dispatch.) The Knights of Labor elected Congressman Nichols in this dis trict. They thought they had struck a bonanza,. It would ap pear they are disappointed. A free-spoken Knight said to your correspondent that Mr. Nichols was in some senses a failure. This rather odd remark caused inquiry, whereupon the Knight said that hundreds of Democratic Knights voted for Mr. Nichols under the impression that he was independent, and that he would, if elected, leave the Republican party. ''But," said he, "Mr. Nichols lias even become a strong er Republican than ever before. Not a few Knights are sorry they voted for him. Mr. Nichols is a clever man and an earnest one, but he used the Knights as a lad der on which to climb to public office. He got there and has now kicked the ladder down." A Human If art Clogs a Switch. (West Chester ?"ews.) "Yes," said Special . Officer Frank Harrigan, of the Pennsyl vania railroad, "we railroad offi cers have to look at queer things some times and strange occurrences fall to our lot, but the most sickening event I ever ex perienced was at Thirty-seventh steet, Philadelphia. It was a dark night, and I remember well that the leverman in the tower had to call up the station agent to help him move the lev er. A dispatch arrived about that time from the depot stat ing that a passing train had kill ed a. man at or near the station. Investigation revealed the horri ble fact that a. man had been kill ed there and that it was the poor fellow's heart which had fallen into the switch and clog ged it so that it was impossible for the leverman in the tower to make the lever work." Ulackuian Mill Koles. Crops are looking very fine in this section. Rev. Mr. Moor, assisted by Rev. M. Lee, (Freewill Baptists), have been conducting a protracted meeting at Shady Grove which has resulted in the conversion of several souls. The school at Maple Grove, under the management of Mr. Henderson Cole, has more than thirty-five names enrolled, and the number continues to increase. There has been a Sunday school organized at Maple Grove and it seems to be doing a great deal of good. It is largely at tended every Sunday afternoon, Mr. J. C. Parker has moved in to his new house near Maple Grove school house. We are glad to have him with us. We are glad to note the im proved condition of Mr. Charlie Denning, who for the past week has been quite sick. We have heard that Miss Betham Johnson, now teaching at Johnson's school house has more than forty students. The Approaching Fair. (The Progressive Fanner.) Our -agricultural fairs are de signed primarily to benefit the farmers. They are agricultural societies. They should be sup ported and encouraged by farm ers. Ordinarily the displays of machinery, implements and other manufactured articles at all our fairs, have been fairly creditable, but what must be said of the displays of farm pro ducts? It is undeniable that the display in this department at our State fairs is not what could and should be made by a single county. "And at our coun try or district fairs, they could and should be excelled by neigh borhoods. We have often heard farmers say while inspecting the products in this department, "Why, 7" could have done better than that." Then why didn't he do it? It would have won him the premium it would have added credit to the depart ment it would have benefited and . encouraged his brother farmer it would have stimu lated greater effort and rivalry it would Lave encouraged the managers it would have done good in every way. We hope our farmers in this "harvest j year," when the earth groans ; beneath its rich burden of lux- uriant crops, will all do some I thing for the fairs. A Louk Fcit VJ'anX. (Rochester Union.) Whv doesn't some enterprising I l i i ..1 . : I iurmture aeaier construct iluluiii suited to that deformity known as the bustle? When a woman sits down with her good clothes on the only way in which she can get her back supported is by having a pillow put behind her shoulders to offset the hump that she wears. A chair made with an opening where the bustle would fit would give rest and support to a considerable part of the sisters back. It would rest the woman and it would also rest many men who are very, very tired of seeing their wives and sisters sitting around on the edges of the furniture and wish ing for something to back them up. The Southern White Man. (St. Louis Republican.) Partial investigation int the agricultural condition of the Southern States make clear the interesting fact that nearly every case of increased production of staple crop white labor is to be credited with it. The sugar crop in Louisana is raised almost ex clusively by negroes and it exhibits no increase ; there is not as much sugar raised now as there was twenty-seven years ago. The rice crop in South Caroliua, cul tivated almost exclusively by negro labor, shows a falling off, too, while the rice crop in Louis ana, grown mainly by whites, is increasing. Cotton is raised over a large area in the South, and the crops is now two-fifths (2,000,000) larger than it was before the war and the increase is to be found invariably in the localities where white labor prevails. Some es timates place the proportion of the Southern cotton crop raised by white labor at one half. The truck-farming, dairying and fruit growing that are coming to the front as features in Southern ag riculture are exclusively in the hands of white persons. These facts are remarkable when it is remembered that the negroes have increased more rapidly than the whites, and that until several years after the war they were the only farm-workers in many of the Southern States. Who is to Blaine? (lcn. Pei ley Poorc.) j The agriculturist often com plains of the learned and profes sional world of the contempt with which they speak of the farmer and his calling. But the truth is undeniable that the farmer by his own conduct and profession often does more to de grade his position than those who are engaged in other profes sions and industries. The out ward dress and badge of the farmer is no disgrace, except in the eyes of fops and fools. The sensible world knows he cannot dress every day in fine linen, and if he did they would at once de cide that he could hot be trusted at bank, and that rate mortage's would soon swallow his .farm. There are many errors in the ed ducational . prejudices of the farmer, even against his own business, which are the children of ignorance. Col. Scott, in re viewing this subject, embodies many trutlfs which it would be well for us to ponder: "The average filler of the soil lacks faith in his calling. He is proud to regard the earth and its season as capricious, and wanting in sympathy with his laborers; he evinces this in his forebodings to t.hft future and his dis content with the present: He imbues his sons with the same feeling, and they forsake the shop for a trade or for a profes sion. His daughters take the same idea, and they favor the suit of fine-haired youth in fine cloths, rather than that of the bronzed and brawny young man who faces sun and storm with out fear or care. The children follow the father in contempt for the substance ?,rid admiration for the shadow. He further shows his want of faith in the business of tillage by failing to invesitgate its principles to note carefully its teachings. Success is too often regarded as the re sult of chance-, and misfortune is rarely imputed to aught else than "bad luck." The lesson of facts i3 unheeded ; a theory based on credulity occupies the theme." Close to Slieol. (Denver Tribune.) 4 A Brooklyn man who was look- ! by Judge . Meares to be hanged j"4g about Dakota last fall came j August 9th, 1887. Jones wasin aeross a deserted sod house and j dieted for burglary in September, on the door of which was written j 1886, for entering the house of with chalk the following : j Mrs. Murphy in July. His case Two hundred and fifty miles to the nearest railroad, one hun- dred miles o the nearest post office ; six and a half to . wood ; three miles to water ; six inches from hell. God bless our home. Gone to live with wife's folks. Volumes could not say more. And yet that man was a kicker. Did lie, expect to have water right in his door yard, and a uniformed mail carrier to deliver his mail. A Story of John Randolph. (New York Independent). The Clay Hill portrait of Mr. John Randolph, said to be the finest likeness of him is now in the Corcoran Gallery at Wash ington. Long after Mrs. Tabb's death Mr. Randolph still came to Clay Hill. He was there one day at a dinner given to a young army officer. As the military guest was giving a glowing ac oount of the Mexican churches, some of the fittest of which, he said, had been under into bar racks by the United States troops. Why, captain! were you not afraid to do it? asked ono of the ladies. Oh, no ; for my part, the captain replied, 1 have become so used to such things that I could take my dinner on an alter as. comforta ble as elsewhere. An so would a hog, sir said, Mr Randolph. In the silence that followed this ter rible thrust they say the very air of the room seemed to tingle as the nerves of the guests did. For the I'l csci valioi: of Health. SiaUsville Landmark.) After a rainy season, such as we have .just... had, whatever of animal or vegetable matter may be lying exposed is peculiarly susceptible to the sun's rays and d e c o m p o s e s rapidly. It thus gives off its poisonous gasses and they attack the human sys tem which is not in the best con- dition to resist them. The sea- son is always a dangerous one, whatever may be the character of the weather, and perfect clean liness is the best protection against disease. Clean up all refuse matter ; sprinkle lime or copperas water under kitchen windows and in your back lots, keep privy vaults thoroughly disinfected with lime, copperas water or dry earth the latter costs nothing and if you keep a hog, which you should not do if you live in town, keep the pen well cleaned out and disinfected. An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure. "What Fcr? Cat Fur." ( ij9ston Herald.) It is estimated that not less than 9,000,000 " ar e annually brought into this sinful world. Of these the great majority are miserably drowned a practice which is destined to be done away with by the recognition of the cat as a fur-bearing animal. Rugs of selected maltese and tortoiseshell are already quite ex pensive, and excellent imitations of various kinds of furs are made in this material. Taxidermists, too, are advertising for kittens by the thousand to stuff for or namental purposes. At present the only purpose for which they a.re armled in this country is the - manufacture of carriage robes, but vast numbers of them are sent, to FuroDe. where they are in great demand for coats and hats, dressing gown lining, and other garments. The pelts come from all parts of the country. They are gath ered by professional collectors, who supply them by the quanti ty at regular schedule rates. A common cat skin is worth 5 cents, a pure maltese 10 cents, and a black one 25 cents. The cheap kind must be dyed before mak ing' uo. but the black" and mal- tese are prettier with their color i unaltered. A carriage robe ot ! the best cat fur is worth from I 40 to 50. There are always I plenty of stray cats running wild in rural districts. The Maine ; woods are inn or xneiu. uiey i brpnrl wonderfully fast, and it is good sport popping them off the fences and stone walls along the roadside. little Tcchniealisi es ;f the law . John Jone3 has b3en sentenced j was continued till November term. The verdict was guilty. Ihe prisoner appealed to the Supreme Court, and the judgment of the Court below was sustain ed. r.be Star says : "Afterwards the Governor, proceeding under the Act of General Asseinblyof 1887, chapter 193, issued a. war rant to the sheriff of- New Han over county, directing him to ex ecute the death penalty on the day named in said warrant. The warrant to the sheriff was after wards countermanded, there be ing a doubt as to whether the act would apply to the case of the prisoner, the sentence hav ing been affirmed before the pas sage of the act. The prisoner was accordingly sentenced by the court under the old law." The counsel has taken an ap peal, holding : First, that the Supreme Court has declared that the late legislative enact ment authorizing the Governor to designate the time and com mand the execution of sentence in capital cases where the judge ment of the Court below is con firmed, has no relation to cases brought up before the passage of the act : and secondly, that the Legislature having expressly de prived by its enactment the Court from pronouncing sentence, that power is divested, by implication of law, if not in express terms." Are not such points one of the causes of the law's delay ? A Cure for Alcoholism. (Connecticut Home.) I was one of those unfortu nates given to strong drink. It reduced me to degradation. I rvowd and strove long and hard, but I seldom held victory over liquor long. I hated drunken ness, but still I drank: When I left it' off I "felt a horrid want of something I must have or go dis tracted. I could neither eat, work or sleep. I entered a reformato ry arm prayed for strength ; still I must drink: I lived so for over twenty years ; in that time I never abstained over three months hand-running. At length I was sent to the house of cor rection as a vagrant. If my fam ily had been provided for I would have preferred to remain there, out of liquor and tempta tion. Explaining my affliction to a fellow prisoner, a man of much education and experience, he advised me to make a vinegar of ground quassia, a half ounce steeped in a pint of vinegar, and to put about a small tcaspoonful of it in a little water, and drink it down every time the liquor thirst came upon me violently. I found it satisfied the cravings, and suffered a feelings of stimu lation and ' strentrt?!. When I was discharged I continued this cure, and persevered till the thirst .was conquered. For two years I have not tasted liquor, and I have no desire for it. Late ly, to try my strength, I have handled and smelt Avhiskey, but I have no temptation to take it. I give this for the consideration of the unfortunate, several of whom I know have recovered by the same means which I no Ion ger require to use. Cut tins Donn Expenses. f Dakota IJcll.l "Pullem." said a Dakota real p.stn.te a.irent. in a town which is vr CP ' enjoying a boom to his parner "1 closed the deal with that man from Philadelphia." "Is tliat SO ; "Yes; he takes the five lots and pays 10,000. Let us figure up and see how we came out on them." "Yes, and it took about 200 to treat and entertain that man from Chicago, whom we tried to sell to." "And I let the St. Paul man beat mc out of 300 at poker in the i hope of selling to him ; "I hen 1 caslied a bogus check : of 250 for that man from New j York, and then he skipped out without buying." j "Then that Iowa man took up ; iwu uajts uiuui uuiciovjva-uaij i "Yes, and said he wanted to think about it before buying. And then the St. Louis man I took home for dinner with me, he stolcsilverware to to the val ue of $15 and skipped like the rest." "And I paid a 10 drunk disor derly fine for tho Milwaukee man." "We mustn't forget to figure in about 50 for livery bills." "No, nor $25 for spending half a day to go to church with a Bos ton man." "And put down 100 for adver tising and 50 that I have to pay Jones for keeping still when he accidentally overhead me tell this man we sold to, that the marishjust behind the lots was an artificial lake but in by the city at a cost of 30,000. '"Let's see total 2,050 prof its 7,950. That won't hardly do we've got to make more than that." "Yes, we must cut down expen ses on the next'deal somewhere. I guess we better not spend time going to church with any' more men What a Maine Drunk Coats. (Lewiston Journal. ) Standing in the lobby of a ho tel in Bangor, not long ago, I got in conversarion with a gen tleman who was representing a medical apparatus with a lonir reek name. It is not my in vention to give the arrangement for vapor baths a puff, but I do want to describe a rather funny incident that followed our con versation. My companion had just been describing to ine how his process would sober off in half an hour a man on the verge of delirium tremens and how many men never thought of go- tg home to their families with out having recourse to this mar chine. While we were talking, a man evidently under the influence of too much potent libations came in, and leaning over the counter began a rather thick conversation with the clerk. We sauntered over and soon were on the best terms with the devotee of Bacch us. Alter awime tlie man said he wished he could taper off and go Home. Here was an oppor tunity, and the machine above referred to was explained to him. Five minutes later he had staggered up stairs and stood ready to be cured. His coat was already off when a drunken idea seized him. "Shay, what er th' cost of a bath ?" he asked. "Two dollars," was the reply. "Well, hie, this drunk cost 20 and no feller's going to get it for 2. I'll keep it first." Mining Gciiis in 3forth Carolina. Despite the talk about diamond fields in Kentucky but few gems of any sort have been found in the limits of the United States. The most celebrated diamond beds are in India, Brazil and South Africa, although single stones have occasionally been picked up in Virginia and North Carolina. Mexico furnishes many gems, particularly opals, but North America, while rich in gold and silver, appears to be poor in precious stones. North Carolina has furnished some in teresting stone, particularly the hiddenite, a grass green gem al lied in chemical character to the topaz, but of a color previously unknown: It occurs in Alexan der county, in the foothills east of the Blue Ridge, and was named for its discoverer, Hidden. In the same region in McDow ell County, where there are gold mines, are also found in great variety stones of more or less value. The mining is carried on chiefly for gold by the hydraulic sluicing system, in which the mountain streams are employed to wash down the hillsides. The earth is sluiced out from the gold and all the stones which remain in the sluices are carefully ex- amined. A correspondent from the mines states that valuable rough specimens are often found, and as much as the value of 4, 000 in opals, topazes and other fine stones have bee found in one day, and on one occasion a j diamond worth 1,000 was taken out. There are other localities j in,tliat region that are without j doubt equally rich. j hn.il sua n,VWn.hlfidamaireat Louis- ville. Kv.. recently, five persons were severely shocked by light- ning. ' 1 RANSOM EAEINGS. Newsy Items Which Are Gleaned Prom Various Sources And Pre pared For Our Readers. Pittsburg, Pa., will invite the President and Mrs. Cleveland to visit that city. In Georgia there is a twelve year old negro girl under sentence of death for murder. W. J. McGarigle, the convicted boodler of Chicago, has escaped from the sheriff's custody. He is under bonds of over 60.000. Lee Thellenberger, cnarged with the murder of his little daughter, was taken from tlie jail at Nebraska City, Neb., and lynched by a mob. The shooting of young wives is becoming dreadfully common in the North. The N. Y. World of Tuesday reports two. Judge Lynch is needed. Ex Johd Pickett, a moonshiner. shot and killed his wife on Wal den's Ridge, fifteen miles from Chatanooga, because she refused to accompany him to his still. The murderer escaped. A dispatch from St. Thomas, West Africa, says that letters have been received at Stanley Pool, from Henry M. Stanley, announcing his arrival at Ain twine Falls, on June 18, and stating that all of his party were well. In Greenville county, S. C, a negro girl aged but seven years, killed an infant she was nursing and beat nearly to death its lit tle brother with a doorlatch. She then tried to throw the body in the vellbut was not strong enough. She is in jail. John Taylor, Brigham Young's successor as President of the Mor mon people, is dead. He was of English birth and Avas 79 years old. He had many wives and with some his age may be regal ed as remarkable. One of Brig ham's sons succeeds him to the Presidency. The latest important item from Europe is that Mrs. Frank Les lie, widow, Avill not marry a King in prospect named Prince George Eristoff. She will not marry beneath her. As publish er of several New York week lies and monthlies she is "a big ger man" than any petty prince iu Europe. Slight earthquake shocks were felt Tuesday at noon-day at Huntsville, Ala., and at St. Louis, Nashville, Chicago, Cairo,, and throughout central and southern Illinois. It was about this time last year that the seismic troub les began which culminated in the memorable shock on the night of August 29 May we have no such experience this year. The night before the surren der of Appomattox, Malioncsat a long time in conversation with Lee after the surrender had been decided upon. "Well," said Lee, in closing the conversation, "it is ended, and forever. Slavery disappears, never to be known again. The wise thing is to ac commodate ourselves to the new order of things, and go lrome and go to work." The severest thunderstorm known at Elizabeth, N. J., for twelve years has prevailed there. The first floors of houses along the Elizabeth river were filled with water. A new house on Reed street was badly damaged by lightning. A barge loaded with stone and a schooner were torn from their anchorage and dashed against the Front street bridge, breaking down the abutments. Henry Saverbraum, fifteen years of age, while trying to catch driftwood, was swept into the river and drowned. While the battle of Gettysburg was in progress the wife of Cap tain Wyiin, who commanded the Sumpter Light Guards . of Geor gia, was greatly shocked on en tering the parlor to find that a large portrait of her husband had fallen from the wall, and that the face had been pierced by the back of a chair which stood beneath. She at once said that she was sure that her hus band had been killed. When ! the news of the battle reached ! her, among the first name H 111 tilt; list of the killed was that ot ner i hus band, who had been shot through the face. 5