' .' ' - f A. M. Woodal!, Editor. CAROLINA, CAROLINA, HEAVEN'S DLESSINC ATTEND HER !" Subscription SI.OO PorYo&r. VOLUME 11 SMITHFIELD, N. C, THURSDAY . NOVEMBER 24, 1892. NUMBER 30. 3 Highest of all in Leavening Power. Latest U. S. Gov't Report. jPsBSQUUWECi lvvu Ttf ou.Jr- Attorney-at-Lawi SMITHFIELD. X. C. Spei-lal attention to Civil Matters In the Courts of Johnston and adjoining counties Office in the Court House. I.. R. WADDELL- Ed. S.ABE LL WADDELL & ABELL, ATTORN EYS-AT-LAW, Smithfielil, X. C. Office in Court lloue. Will i.rnticein the Stare, whore for v he arc r uirel. Special attention to the sct tle.eut of t utates. Feb. 2jth-m. DIltECTOltY. Cot STY OFFICERS. Uerif J - Kllingtun, otlice in loun "superior court cierk w. s. steven. of- i "ofir-J. r- Oliver, office in j 'Hur!lE. J. Holt, office in the store! U. Noble, oince o - -- . T, ...r.l treet. i..r.i County umiim..,,;.- i I II lllrlll 11 11. v.'"- - - -------- TOWN OFFICERS. Mayor EJ. S. Abe". and W. I- Commissioners... ... '"."M Ives Ilmi Clerk A. M. Woodall" Treasurer John E. Hooil. Tax Collector J. T. CoM. Policeman C. I- Eason. CHURCHES. Methodist Church on Second street. Rev. l l'nckett. Pastor. Services at 11 .hette aer vices tonth. All are coraiany nmi " these services. SCHOOLS. t..-i;o....t. institute Male and female. i in 1 1 n p ' i. j I .:i r. Turlington. I'll. 1... O-. .1 1 ' Davis. A. M.. (Trinity College) As pal istaut. Prof. T. R. Crocker. (Wake For.rt) j Latin & Greek, ( apt. B. E- Vreih, Military j Tactics and E. B. Grantham, l enmai.K..,. ohv. T. J. Eassiter tocher in Primary Department. Mrs. Ira . T. Turlington. Music. LODGES Olive Branch Lodj?e. Xo. 7. I. O. O. F., 4. ti. v oodali X". i., A 1 . Woodall. V. I... OVUSTY FARMERS ALLIANCE. OFFICERS: W. H.Cnch. President: Jos. Fuller Vice President: E. I). Snead. Secretary: 1. A. el ll TreMiTrVr; D. R Staffoid. Chaplain. V m tAIr. lecturer. Resrular tine of meet- April Jmy and October. i.7 the secona inursunj m o c..... , A. M. E. CHURCH O. Ha.cock Street, Rev. A. J. Harris Pa-t-r. SerTicen at 11 o'clock a. ni. and at S tTclock p. m. on each Second Sunday f each month. Sunday School every Sun .ay morn ing t i:SO o'clock, W. R- Holt Superinten Ilet. Claw meeting every Thursday night t 8 o'clock. All are cordially itvited to at tend these services. ui.uin.r. TinntiKt. Church (colored.) Rev. wT TTirWoodward. A. M. Ptor Service At 11 o'clock a. m. and 8 p. m. on first and A pasenger train on the South Park railroad was blown off the track Friday night, near Ke nosha. Colorada, by a wind storm, and toppled over on an e.nbankment. Eleven persons were hurt though not fatally. The cotton crop around Rome, Georgia, is estimated at fifty per cent, short, and the price has gone tip 2Y2 cents since the election. Bucklen's Arnica Salve. The best Salve in the world for Cuts, Bruises, Sores. Tetters, Ulcers, Salt Rheum, Fever Sores, Chaped Hands, Chilblains Corns and all Skin Eruptions, and pos itively cures Piles, or no pay re quired. It Is guaranteed to give perfect satisfaction, or money re funded. Price 25 cents per box. For sale by Hood Bros. Smith- field.andj. W. Benson, at Benson, N. C. CConniv l'.oaraof Kauiation-J. B. Hard e, Ir-e- tiorrrof.Ira T.TurlinKtoi,. I ' i-l Ar-i.U Hl.ll S. H. Hootl. o clock a. m.an i . " dr School! UnrrUnn Arkansas. i hurStlaV W ivVt'h" Sen'enilent1. rravef ! night blowing down m Ami siinnnv ui fnv" iu'ui... : - . v r Meeting every Wnits and doing great d H V v . - - i Milonary Baptist-Church on ecoju -treet Rev. F. H. Poston Pastor. Servues tTl olock a. m. ami T-30 o'clock p. m on the fourthSun.lav in each month and at 7 30 d iu on the rst Sunday nijtht Sunday tooPt Wery Sunday morning a. o eloH. j r.eatv. Superintendent Prajer meex u. -verV Tlinrsdaveveninsrat 7i o clock. All are cordially invited to at ten d the e .erv.ee,. Primitive Baptist lu,rch -'i" undav I. .nes Pastor. Services every first unday J" t 11 o clock in each Mil l KmvFWn; k. Aiilol powder wh,ch were pinctft in ous.y ceser.oeu as ,rrc ir.u,c. odd Fellows are cordiai.yinvjted. M j tj)e sel00j nonse exploded and 1. lnlbJ bntisri traue auti MunLVco the build- industry were suffering from the s7urdSa'vTa hig, killing several persons and widespread depression which fol- -outh. All Masons are respectfully invited. p , more. TllC buil- lowed the Wars With NapoleOfl. i third KiiDdav in earn montn. x r.r. '"r" ; BU3ttm mi uu huihv vi i t.ne tariti rate averageu ClgUl ?ur ! ca than any other class. ! times as much as jn 1882. ki J.XO o'clock. William G. Sanders. Sup t. ( For fear that VOU will dislike ', 2 Tnxes to SUODOrt the OOOr " .. . . i I GENERAL NEWS. The Cubon sugar crop th's vear is estimated at a vield of 974,735 tons. Florida's crop of oranges is estimated at 3,500,000 boxes for this season. Mrs. Lease will be a candidate before the Kansas legislature for United States Senator. The strike at Homestead, Pa., is at an end. The strikers have agreed to go back to work. At Thompson, McDnffie coun ty, Georgia, Tom Wa son's home, the Third party held a mass meeting on last Saturday and started a subscription to i raise $5,000 to contest the elec- ! A destructive cvclone passed i throuerh West Plains Missoun, Wednesday nigiit causing con siderable loss. The house of John Armstrong was blown down and he and all his family badly hurt. Thirty five thousand people witnessed the Democratic demon- j stration at Augusta, Ga., inhon i or of the lecent victory. How. I J. C. C. Black, who defeated Tom j Watson for Ccngress, was the I principal orator. A cyclone struck the town of any hous- amage to live stock, bive persons were killed and several badlv wound ed. Misss Ella L. Kncwles was elected Attornej'-General of the State of Montana last week. She had three appointment?. She was the People's party candi date and made a brave fight and was elocted solely on her qualifi cations as lawyer. ne is vears or age and was born in Hampshire. At Fa3etteville, Arkansas, the Democrats held a celebration ol the election in a school house. Preparations were made for an extensive disp!a3' of tire work lnr hv some accident two KCis in- took fire and for a while it was thought that all that were caught in the wreck would be cremated alive but the fire was extinguished. Printer's Devils Do not sneer at "Printer's Devils." Two-thirds of the edi tors of the "States'' were once printers' devils. Permit us to tell you that the men who once did duty as printers have done uiuiv iu cxka uijlu tnv mtvivow to show your ignorance, Te will give you a short list of ex-devils of printing ofnees. Did j'ou ever hear of Benjamin Franklin? Ben was once a printer's devil. He was also one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence. Hamlin Vice President under Lincoln, was a printer's devil. 1 Schuyler Colfax, who was Speak - er of the House of Representa- tives for a number of years, was "nothing but a devil in a print - ins office" at one time. Horace Greelev, one of the first journal - ists on this continent, and an ex - Congressman was a printer's devil. United States Senator Simon Cameron, of Pennsylva nia, was a "devil." Thurlow Weed, one of the most influen tial men in New York, and edi tor of the Commercial Advertis er, was a penniless "devil" in a printing office. United States Senator Ross, of Kansas, com menced his career as a printer's devil. Ex. r. in, 4 ho -r-rH n 1 - -f Amf1-1-:.i . rr . 1 1- a WHAT A FRIEND IS. This is prize definition: The first person who comes in when the w hole world has gone out. The following are some of the best definitions submitted: A bank of credit on which we can draw supplies of confidence, council, sympathy, help and love. One who considers my need be fore my deservings. The triple alliance of the three great powers, love sympathy and help. One who understands our si lence. A jewel, whoselustrethestrong acids of proverty and misfortune cannot dim. One who smiles on our fortunes and frowns on our faults, s-mpa-thizes with our sorrows, weeps at our bereavements, .and is a safe fortress at a1! times of trouble. One who, gaining the top of the ladder, won't forget you if you remain at the bottom. One who is in prosperity does not toady you, in adversity as sists you, in sickness nurses you. and after your death marries your widow and provides for your children. The holly of life, whose qual ities are over shadowed in the summer of prosperity, but blossom forth in the v inter of adversity. He who does not adhere to the sajingthat Xo. 1 should come first. A watch which beats true for all time, and never "runs down." An insurance against misan thropy. An earthly minister of heavenly happiness. A friend is like ivy the greater the ruin the closer he clings. One who to himself is true, and therefore must be so to you. The same to-day, the same to morrow, either in prosperity, ad -versit' or sorrow. One who combines for you alike the pleasures and benefits of society and solitude. One who is a balance in the see-saw of life. One who guards another's in terest as his own and neither Hat ters nor deceives. A nineteenth century rarity. One who will tell you of your faults and follies in prosperity and assist you with his hand and heart in adversity. One truer to me than I am to mvself. London Tid Bits. Ciitish Tariff Reform and its Results. What has been the result of tariff ref orm in England, errone- j 1 he Brmsti policy had leen pro- tctive" to the lasc degree: in j 1827 her average rate of customs J duties on import:; was 46 per -cent. The tariff reform act oi -1827 reduced the average rate to 40 per cent. ; the tariff reform act of 1S44 reduced the rate to If) nrr cent - the tariff leform . f 1 RAft rpA imei tri r:itf to 5V2 per cent., which was the av erage rate of import duties in 1885. ihe customs revenue in 1885 amounted to $1 03,61b,- 585 within 2V2 per cent, of the - rnjtnme revenue in ioz . wficn have decreased 36 per cent. 3. Pauperism has decreased 39 pei cent. that is, the propor tion of paupers to the popula tion since 1844. 4. Wages of day-laborers and cotton-spinners have increased 50 per cent. r- i- - 1 :.. 1 creased 467 per cent O. .roreijrn commerce iicis 111 q Imports of foreign goods ocr inhabitant have increased, , su;ce reduction of duties in 1844 frnm 40 to 5V? oer cent.. 444 1 p-r cent. 1 y Hx?orts of British manu- factures, have increased since 1844, 286 per cent. 8. Effective tonnage of Brit ish shipping has increased, since 1827, 510 percent These are facts the experience of Great Britian since her tariff reform was initiated in 1827 and perfected in 1866. From the Boston Evening Transcript. Subscribe for The Herald. Rev. Phnk Plunk's Wisdom A cranky mad is n good tleal like a stubbon mule, deah bred dren; he's nebber so happy as wen he's inakin people mis'rable by his continual kickin'. "Man wan'i: but little here be low," deah bneddern, but some men's idea ob what a "little" is would make die biggist hog in de world blush at his own abstemi ousness. De mandat spends de best part ob his life in "raisin tie devil," deah breddieti, '11 ft" e on de las' day Satan'U play de game ob tit for tat, an git squar' by raisn' him. It's all well to "gib de debbil his due," deah breddern, but de safest plan is not to open no ac counts wid hrm ; den wen de day for finsl settlement comes dere won't be nuffin due him. "Money is de root ob all ebil," deah breddern, but dat's no rea sin why a man should turn his back on God as soon as he gits rich enuff to move into a better house an' keep ahoss 'n carriage. A homely face am offen a bless in' in disguise, deah breddern. Dere's a good many people in hell dat ud be in hebben if it hnd not been for dere good looks an' de use dey make ob dem in dis wale ob tears. An earnest reformer is a good deal iike a grindstone, deah breddern; he brightens an' sharp ens those who come in contact with him, but wears him-self out indecouiseob his laborius un dertakin. De kine ob piety dat makes a man bury his face in his hand's an' beat his breast violently wen de colleckshun basket am bein' passed aroun", deah breddern, ain't much ob an improvement on ornery chicken stealin'. De man dat's on handshakin' ttrms wid de debbil lor six days week, '"eah bredJren, an' on Sun day jist fines time to bw to de Lawd will discover, wen he looks for lecognishun on dc las' day, dat de Lawd doan recollect him at all. De kind ob generosity dat de Lawd has no use for, deah' bred dern, is de spreadin ob a ten dollah billon decolleckshun plate on Sumhu', an den goin rou:i or. Monday mawnin to evict a poor family from yer house be cuz dey are five dollars behin' in dere las' month's rent. Dewust t iing about de nmn dat keeps pttttin' off his repent ence until he gits old, deah bred dern, is dat he nebber knows wen he's old enuff to turn from his ebil ways an' tie debbil scoo. s in many an ole reprobate b ninety who up to his last gasp is full ob be idea dat he's "just as young as he eber was in Ins lr:e." It's all berry well to hub confi dence in human nature, deah breddern, but wen ye stahl out to t.'ike in de sights at de West End ob Coney Islaut on a sum mer cbenin' its jest as we'l to leave our diamond studs an' ting safe at home, udderwisc ver likely, to lose yer confidence in humanity an' vcrjevvelry at de same time. The Island of Jamaica. The island of Jamaica was dis covered bv Columbus upon his second voyage of discovery in 1494. A landing was effected at x place known on the old maps and still known as Oracabassa. Without regard to many changes since then in the occupany of the island, Oracabassa is known to all steamship men as a great banana port In 1889 the entire growth of bananas, amounting to two million eignt hundred and seventy-nine thousand five hundred and sixtj' bunches, went to the United States. Of rum manufac tured, one million two hundred and sixteen thousand and twelve gallons were shipped to England and thirty-seven thousand four hundred and forty-two gallons to the United States. A railway in Jamaica 1 uns between groves of mangoes, cactus hedges and banana walks, and along streams over which great cocoa nut trees lean and pineapple bushes grow, then climbing hills looking upon the beautiful valley below. One wants to be there to realize ihe beauty of the scenery. Confectioners Journal. The jewel owned by the king of Siam are valued at $3,000,000 in cold cash, and he even has an umbrella worth $2,000. Good Roads. The organisation of the "Na tional League for good Iioad-." is a decided step forward in a movement which is closely asco ciated with the country's prog ress and prosperity. The farm er's interminable dirt loads, with their annual charges for re pairs, and admitte to be a heavy burden upon him; and the charge is often made that he plow along in his old furrow, in different to the benefits that im proved highways would bring to him. But the farmer is not alone culpable in this regard. Mer chants and manufacturers have an acknowledged interest in good roads so far as relates to the cheap and speedy distribu tion of goods and the better col lection of raw materials and money returns, as also have banks and bankers in the quick er movement of cqpital in coun try business; in short, there is hardly a trade or business which would not share in the advan tages to be derived from this phase of rural reform. But they, too, have beer indifferent ; and a concerted movement such as that which is now in progress would undoubtedly help to stir up pub lic interest and place the matter in such a li"ht that the whole community may see the necessi ty ofcojieration. The National League, which was formed in Chicago last month, is busily engaged in the work of bringing its aims and the necessity of its existence be fore the public; and the favor with which the announcement of its projects has been received by prominent men all over the coun try is an indication that practi cal sympathy and substantial aid will not be wanting. The Govern rs of various States, in cluding Pennsylvania, .'ire giving active support to the movement; and it is very likely that locd branches of the League will be established througout the coun try. Among the objects sought to be attained are the establish ment of a Road Department, an Institute of Road Engineering and a permanent road exhibit in the citv of Washington, as also a comprehensive exhibit of road construction and maintenance at the Columbian Exposition. The latter should be made an impressive object lesson to the hundreds M thousands of people who will .viiness it. Individual effort in the way of improvement of the highways has proved cf-fi-cive on a small scale in our own State, ami the public sentiment that is gradually being aroused will doubtless eventually compel the construc'ioti nnif mainte nance o! improved public high ways in every State in the Un ion. Philadelphia Record. The Camphor Tree. One of the most beautiful as well as useful trees is the 'Lain us camphora' or camphor tree, says a Cali ornian, I is easily grown from seed, which has to be sown shortly after maturing as the ess ntial oil in the sed soon becomes rancid and kills the power of generation. Sown trcsli the young sprouts come up in irom nve to six weeks, its growth is vcrv nearly as rapid as that of the eucalyptus, whose properties it shares also, it be ing claimed to keep away or counteract inalanal influences through its pungent exhalations. In districts in Japan where this tree is planted largely malaria is unknown. It attamsea flight of thirty to forty feet, and, as has b en proven bv our own ex perience during the severe lrosts of February, 1888, is hardier than the eucalyptus, which froze to the ground, while the cam phor tree withstood it. The wood is valuable. Irunks or boxes of camphor wood are known as a preventive from the attacks of insects on fur or wool en clothing. The medicinal prop ertics are too well known to need any mention. Who has not at one or other time of theirlives taken refuge to spirits of cam phor to assuage some pain ? We now import annually thousands of dollars worth of this com moditv. Whv not have the home produced articles? Ex. The cotton crop of Lousianna is estimated at 4C0.000 bales, a decrease of 45 per cent. Use of Old Rat. Many kinds of waste materi als of c rfactures are employed in new forms lor other industries. Old rags are a familiar instance of this charge. Woolen rags are more slowly converted into final products than those of cot ton and linen, because they are valuable for intermediate uses. Before they are run to earth they do duty for many forms 01 cheap clothing. In the United King dom. Batlev. Dcw.-bury and Leeds are the grand markets for woolen rags, though the United States are running us in close competition. The greasy, frousy, C2st off clothes of Europe reap piar in pilot cloths, Petershams, beavers, Talmas, Chesterfield and Mohairs, which modern dandies wear .vhen thev conult economy as well a their out ward uppearanee. vVhen bl ick coats are too far gone to be clobbered or revived thev are sent to various countries to be made into caps, France, Russia and Poland requiring them in large quantity. The wont-out red tunics of Bntishjsoldicrs al most exclusively go to Holland to cover the chests of sturdy Dutchmen, who conceive them to be a protection against rheuma tisni. Uniforms of r. better de scription, whether military or liveries, chiefly go to Africa for the wear of kings and chiefs. It is only after these transforma tions that the rags are torn down into shoddy and mungo for inferior cloths. When old woolen rags have reached their fourth stae of degradation, so that they are unfit for the shoddy maker, they arestilleconomical Iv useful. Thev are then mixed with other degraded waste such as sh tvings of hoofs and horns and the blood of slaughter hous es, and are melted in an iron pot with wood ashes and scrap iron. This process produces the ma terial out of which the beautiful lye Prussian blue isnmde. Lon lon Paper. The Handkerchief in Public. It was not until the rein of the Empress Josephine in France that the pocket handkerchief was tolerated at all .'is an article or public use. No ladv would lave dared use one in the pres ence of others. Even the name was carefully avoidetl in polite conversation. An acto who would have ventund to use one on the stage would have Men hissed of the boards. It was only in the beginning of the pres ent century that Mile. Duchcsnois 1 famous acnes, dared to aj )car with a handkerchief in hrr naud. Having to hpcakofit 1.1 the course of the plav she could only su.umon courage to refer to refer to it is a "light tissue. A translation of one of Shakes marc's plays by Alfred de V'ig- rev was acted, and tne woro was used foi the firpt time upon the stage, and provoked a storm of indignant hisses from all parts ol the hcuse. The Empress Josephine, al though really a beautiful wo man, hai very bad teeth, and to conceal them she was 111 the habit of carrying small handker chiefs, trimmed with costly ..laces. which she raised gracefully to her lips to conceal her teeth. The ladies of the court followed her example. and handkerchief rapidly became an im; ortant part of the leniminc toilet. .New York Herald. What as." Means. Von often see it "State ol North Carolina, county of Wake, s.' " It is to be found at th beginning of acknowledgement and other legal documents, out ... v. 1 not one in a doze.i can tell vou what that cabalistic "sa." is for To be short and to the point, the abbreviation i. a coutt action of the Latin word 'scilicet." which is idso a contraction, having ori "ir.allv Leen written as "scire licate," neither of which, you will note, has more ttau one "s. The word entire, or in its abbreviated state, ii equivalent to the old English "to wit," still widely u?ed, the design of both being simply to call particular attention to what follows. Raleigh North Carolinian. Pay up your subscription. Both the method and mulU wLen Syrup of Figs ia taken; it pleiuanl md refreahing to the taste, and at gently jet promptly on the Kiiluj, Ziver and Bowels, cleanses the sys tem effectually, dispels colds, head aches and fevers and cures habitual constipation. Syrup of Figs fa the only reraeJy or its kind erer pro duced, pleasing to the tnsto antt a ecptahlo to the stomach, prompt hi its action ami truly iieficial in its effects, prepared only frora the moit healthy and agreeable guidances, its many excellent qualities commend h to all and have mado it the moat popular remedy known. Syrup of Figs is for ealo la 50c and SI bottles by all leading drug gists. Any reliable druggist who may not have it on hand will pro cure it promptly for any one who Lske3 to try it Do not accept any tubstituta. CALIFORNIA FIG SYRUP C0l SAN fRAUOISCO, CAL. louisvmr. nr. new roaic, n.t. STATE NEWS. The University students will send ten of their number to Washington at the inauguration ol President Cleveland. Bettic Daniels, a mulat'o wo man, was found hanging to a small tree in Cedar Fork town ship last Friday. She was sup posed to haye been insane find committed auicide The largest cargo of cotton ev er shipped from Wilmington left there on last Saturday. It was loaded by Messrs Alex Sprunt and Son and contained 9.710 bales. The Governor has offered a re ward of $100 lor the unknown persons who were guilty of in cendiarism, burning the proper ty of C. L. Smathers, of Hay wood countj this month, the reward to be paid upon convic tion ol the guilty parties. News and Observer. Governor Holt has appointed Col. Samuel Mc. D.Tate, ofMor- ganton. State Treasurer to fill the unexpired term ol Treasurer Donald W. Bain, deceased. His term will hold for four years or until hi predecessni hhall be elected by a vote of the people. On last Thursday evening at Monroe, a man named Griffith was drunk find firing a pistol at persons on t e street, the town marshal, Mr. B. R. Horn, at tempted to arrest him, when Griffith fired at him twice. Horn returned the fire, the ball strik ing Griffith in the side and prob ably inflicting a fatal wound. A daughter of Mr. John Hamp- ton, in Lurrituek county, Uu committed micide under jeculiar circumstances. At the breakfast table one of her little brothers behaved badly and wascorrected bv his father, who thfcatened to whip him. The girl was d.-vot ed to the boy, and her over-sen sitive attachment nimiile.-ted it self in a remfrkable whv. She left the table at once, went to her room and shot herself in the temple with a revolver. Death resulted in an instant. Raleigh correspondent to Norfolk Vir ginian. One of the provision dealer in Front street market had on ale yesterday forty-two skin, ed coons, fat and full-izcd, that some hunter in Bladen county had caught ami killed. They were held at a qnarter each, though close buyers secured u discount in some instance? from the regular price. The Char lotte News savs the markets of that city are glutted with g.m e and that over 700 parti idg.-s were hawked about the strtets there Thursday for which sellers were glad to get eight cents apiece. Rabbits nnd squirrels were abundant at a nickel en h. The News says, also, that tur keys arc plentiful there at 8V2 cents per pound. In Wilmington, 15 to 18 cents is the price. Wil mington Star.