(Tljr JlmiHjfidd JlrraUY
trice one dollar per tear. "TRUE TO OURSELVES, OUR COUNTRY AND OUR GOD ?' = =
single copies three cents.
VOL. 21. SMITHFIELD. X. C? FRIDAY. JULY 4. 1902. xo 17
DELEGATES INSTRUCTED.
POU, ALLEN AND JONES EN
DORSED UNANIMOUSLY.
Clark and Connor Given Almost Tbe
Entire Vote?Delegates Named
To State Convention.
The Johnston County Demo
cratic Convention to name dele
gates to the several conventions
met here Saturday.
Chairman W. YV. Cole called
the convention to order Satur
day at 12 o'clock and called Mr.
Clarence YV. Richardson to pre
side as temporary chairman.
Mr. S. T. Iloueycutt was asked
to act as temporary secretary
and the representatives of the
Democratic Press were invited to
assist him. On motion the tem
porary organization was made
permanent.
All the townships were repre
sented except YViluers, Pleasant
Grove and Elevation.
A motion was offered by Dr. It.
J. Noble that thecpnventioupro
ceed to the election of delegates
by townships This brought
forth some discussion in which
Messrs. E. J. Holt, Ed. 8. A bell,
John A. Xarron, M. C. Winston,
Dr. E. N. Booker and others par
ticipated.
It was finally agreed mat dele
gates, after being instructed, be
appointed to the State Con veil
tion and that all other Demo
crats be added as delegates.
A resolution was adopted mak
ing every Democrat who chose
to attend a delegate to the
Congressional, J udieial and
Senatorial conventions.
The following resolution was
offered by Mr. A bell and adopted
by a rising vote:
"That we, the Democratic party
of the county, in convention as
sembled, at Smithfield, on this
the 28th day of June, 1002,
unanimously
"Resolve 1st, That it is with
pride we view the Congressional
career of our countyman, Hon.
Edward YV. l'ou.
"2nd, That with commenda
tion we look upon his record,and
thank him for his manhood and
courage in refuting and repelling
the attempted slanders aga.nst
the South.
"3rd, That we fully appreciate
his faithfulness to dutv, and
kindly remember his work for his
district.
"1th, That we heartily endorse,
and enthusiastically recommend
his re nomination to the Con
gressional convention to be held
at Raleigh on the loth day of
July, 1902."
Mr. E. J. Holt then offered a
resolution to instruct for Judge
Clark. As some objection was
raised the townships retired and
polled the vote which resulted as
follows: For Clark, 21 ll-lo;
against Clark, 1 1-15
A vote was taken between Con
nor and Rrown which resulted as
follows: Connor 22%; Brown, 3%.
The following resolution was
then unanimously adopted:
"Resolved by the Democracy
of Johnston county in conven
tion assembled this June 28,
1902, at Smithtield, N. 0.
"1st. That we point with pride
to the record of Hon. W. R. Allen,
of Wayne, of Hon. Armistead
Jones, of Wake.
"2nd. That it is the sense of
this convention that they be
nominated to the position of
Judge and Solicitor,respectively,
of this Judicial district.
"3rd. That every Democrat
in this county in good standing
he and is hereby made a delegate
to the Judicial convention which
meets in Smithfield, July 3rd,
1902."
It was then proposed not to in
struct any further for candidates.
At this juncture .Mr. A bell mount
ed a chair and read the following
resolution:
"We, the Democratic conven
tion of Johnston county assemb
led, do heartily approve and
hereby endorse the candidacy of
Eugene C. Heddingfleld and
pledge him our support in the
State convention for (xirporation
Commissioner."
The resolution was endorsed
by acclamation with a rising
vote.
The following delegates and al
ternates to the State convention
were named:
Clayton?f. T. Ellington and
Charles W. Home. Alternates?
D. H. McCullers and M. G, Gul
ley.
Cleveland?Pr. E. N. Booker.!
Alternate?A. M. Sanders.
Pleasant Grove?Not repre
sented.
Elevation?Not represented.
Banner?R. H. Ryals and B. F.
Godwin. Alternates?B. S. Rose
and A. E. Surles.
Meadow?W. S. Eldridge. Al
ternate?J. W. Wood.
Bentonsville?N. W. Smith. Al-!
ternate?C. B. Pennington.
lngrams?Rufus Sanders. Al
ternate?E. P. Baker.
Boon Hill?J. W. Perry and I).
F. McKinne. Alternates?L). T.
Creech and Joe Massey.
Beulah?C. W. Edgerton, J. W.
Bailey and W. A. Edgerton. Al
ternates?E. B. Richardson, 1).
H. Bagley and E. G. Barnes.
Oneals?J. F. Brown and J. B.
Smith. Alternates?J. C. Jeffreys
and H. R. Godwin.
Wilders?Not represented.
Wilson's Mills?J. \. Wilson.
Alternate?Geo. E. Jones.
Selma?N. E. Edgerton, T. R.
Fulghum and Geo. 1). Vick. Al
ternates?Win. Richardson, J. W.
Futrell and M C. Winston.
Smithfield? W. M. Sanders,Ed.
S. Abtll and C. S. Powell. Alter
nates?Dock Stephenson, J. O.
Ellington and T. .1. Eassiter.
General News Items.
Minnesota Republicans, in
State convention, have re-nomi
nated Samuel R. Vansant for
Governor by acclamation.
The Pontiac Mining Company
of New Jersey has been incorpo
rated at Albany, N. Y., tooperate
in North Carolina and Virginia,
with a capital of $1,100,000.
The Agricultural Committee of
the House decided to accept the
Senate substitute for the Ap
palachian forest reserve bill, with
some minor changes, and deferred
action on the subject until next
December.
According to the report of
President Flynn, of the United
Mine Workers, about 11,000
coal miners in the Rirmingham,
Ala., district have obeyed thej
strike order which went into
I effect Monday night.
The Norfolk and Hampton
Roads Shipbuilding Company
has been finally organized. The J
i company will build an immense
plant on Hampton Roads, hav
ing purchased over seven hundred
acres of land for $543,000.
First loss of life reported from
the anthracite strike occurred
Tuesday at Durvea. An Italian
was shot dead by one of the
j policemen. More trouble is ex
pected and the guard at the
! collery has been doubled. Reports
about the shooting differ, some
i blame the officer and others the j
i dead laborer
Former Chief of Police .lamps
Chillers was shot and instantly
killed Tuesday night bv William
Myers, an employe of the Clarks
burg, West Virginia fire depart
ment. Two other men had an
altercation andChilders attempt
ed to act the part of peace maker
when Myers pulled a revolver and
shot Childers in the abdomen.
The President Tuesday nomi
nated Spencer B. Adams, of North
Carolina, for chief judge, and
Walter L. Weaver, of Ohio, and
Henry S. Foote, of California. I
associate judges of the Choctaw
and Chickasaw citizenship court.
Also, Seymour W. Hancock to be
postmaster at Newbern, N. C.
These nominations were con
firmed by the Senate.
As a result of a bitter contro
versy that occurred in theSenate
Tuesday. Senators Bailey of
Texas and Beveridge of Indiana,
had a personal encounter. Bai
ley is the aggressor and deman
ded the retraction of certain
words that Beveridge used in
reference to him. Before any
harm was done, spectators had
separated the combatants. The
encounter occurred after the sen
ate adjourned.
CONGRESS SPENDS A BILLION.
How The National Law Makers Are
Disposing: of Uncle Sam's Money.
Washington, .July 1.?Chair
man Cannon of the House Ap
propriations Committee, today
presented a statement of the ap
propriations made at thepresent
session of Congress, showing a to
tal of $750,063,837, not includ
ing the large amounts that will
be required for the Isthmian ca
nal and building and river and
harbor bills.
In his statement Mr. Cannon
says in part:
"An analysis of this table shows
that the total estimated expen
ditures forecast by the executive
departments aggregated $776,
348,.'118; that the total appro
priations made, exclusive of $50,
1.30,000 toward an isthmian ca
nal, aggregate $750,063,737.
Ijfce appropriations made in the
n%ular annual bills for ordinary
expenses of the government pay
able during the fiscal year 1903
aggregate $595,502,705, which,
together with the sums carried
under permanent appropriations
and exclusive of the amount re
quired by the sinkingfund,makes
a total of $665,423,925. In the
nature of things, and the light
of past experience this entire sum
will never be expended but pro
bably will be reduced in the neigh
borhood of 10 per cent. The
revenues of the government, as
4-:. i- . i XL . i _e
iiuw eswiuuueu, uu tiif uusis UI
revenue reduction legislation en
acted at this session, amount to
$040,520,(530. The expeuoitures
to be made under the appropria
tions of this sessiou will not ex
ceed $(500,000,000 or a sum ap
proximating $40,000,000 less
than the revenues which we ex
pect to derive under the revenue
laws as revised by this Con
gress."
Kepresen tati ve Livingston
(Georgia,) the ranking Democrat
of the Appropriations Commit
tee, submitted a statement show
ing, with the inclusion of the
Isthmian canal, river and har
bor, and other prospective ex
penditures, appropriations of
over one billion dollars during
the part session. His statement
says in part:
"The direct appropriations
made at this session of Congress,
including the Isthmian canal ap
propriation, reach the astonish
ing aggregate of $800,193,837.
l'o this should be added the
further amount of $259,373,215,
to include contracts authorized
to be entered into in addition to
the specific appropriations which
are made. These contract au
thorizations are in the nature of
promissory notes of the govern
ment, issued by this issue of i on
gress, to be met and liquidated
in the future, and constitute us
much a part of the appropria
tions chargeable to this sessiou
as are the specific appropriations
made, and which are to be ex
pended, not at once, but through
out the coming fiscal year.
"The two sums aggregate $1,
059,577,052. The appropria
tions, including authorized con
tracts, of this session exceed
those, including contracts, of the
last session by $170,798,101.
"The last sessiou of the 53rd
Congress, for the fiscal year 1880
was Democratic in both branches,
and the government was
administered by Mr. Cleveland.
It therefore affords fair ground
for the purpose of comparison.
The difference bet ween the total
then and now amounts to the
startling sum of $558,881,707,
or more than as much again ns
it required to conduct the affairs
of government under a Demo
cratic Congress and executive.
A warrant lias Iwn placed in
the hands of the sheriff at South
ampton, I... I., for the arrest of
Louis Disbrow in connection with
the recent drowning of Clarence
Fofter and Miss Lawrence at
(ioon (iround, L. I.
A dispatch from Laredo, Texas,
says that Saturday, with one
exception, was the hottest day
ever experienced in that city.
The local observations showed a
maximum temperature of 111
degrees in the shade.
WASHINGTON LETTER.
I Keirular Correspoudenee.
Washington, June 30, 1902.?
On Thursday, the House of Rep
resentatives passed the Philip
' pine bill by a party vote, but one
Republican voting against the
j measure. The bill is still in cou
; ierence, and constitutes the only
obstacle to immediate adjourn
j ment. All the appropriation
bills have been passed and other
important measures will be per
mitted to await action until the
I shot t session. In anticipation
| of the passage of the Philippine
bill before July Jth, the President
has drawn up a general procla
mation of amnesty for all the po
litical offenders among the t ili
pinos and, if his expectations are
realized, the proclamation will be
issued on Independence Day.
Proceedings in the Senate on
| Friday were marked by a most
able presentation, made by Sen
ator Teller, of the position of the
Republican party in regard to
Cuban reciprocity. The effort
made by the majority of the Re
publicans to effect a reciprocal
treaty with Cuba, he character
ized as the most stupendous ef
fort to deceive the American peo
ple that occurred in all his public
experience. Mr. Teller confirmed
the prediction, made in these let
ters, that a treaty would be ne
gotiated and presented at the
next session of Congress and de
clared that the whole reciprocity
| agitation had been an attempt
to take advantage of the well
known disposition of the Ameri
can people to relieve a people in
distress, to the material advant
age of the American Sugar Refin
ing Co., otherwise known as the
Sugar Trust.
Apropos of Mr. Teller's remark,
I have received from unimpeach
able sources theinformationtnat
it is the intention of the Presi
dent to go out to the states
whose congressional delegations
opposed his Cuban policy, before
the next session, and to advo
cate from the platform a recipro
cal arrangement with Cuba in
terms which he believes will re-;
suit in creat inga popula rdemand
for that end which will make it
impossible for the senators and
representatives from these states
to resist the confirmation of the
treaty which he will send to Con
Jgress. Such a course will be al
most without precedent, it is
true, but Mr. Roosevelt considers
j that the "national honor,"
which a Republican congrt ssman
suggests is another term for
"personal pride." is involved and
that, therefore, t hecircuinstances
warrant an unusual course to
1 procedure.
On Thursday, Friday and Sat
urday, Admiral Dewey appeared
before the Philippine Committee
of the Senate and gave his ver
sion of the initiation of the Phil
ippine Insurrection There was
evident, in the Admiral's testi
mony, a desire to avoid placing
the administration in an unfavor
able light, and also a strong
prejudice against the Filipinos.
Under the cross-examination of
Senator Carinack, the Admiral
several times colored up and ap
peared to be about to resent the
line of questioning. Finally, the
Admiral having admitted that
he regarded Aguinaldo as a thief
but tnat, so regarding him, he
bad advanced him munitions of
war and other supplies, which
course he defended on thegrounc
that "All's fair in war," Senator
Carmack asked him why he re
garded Aguinaldo as a thief in
view of the fact that he knew of
no dishonest act on Aguinaldo's
part, but at this moment Sena
tor ^a.lle?i attention to the
fact that the hour for adjourn
ment had arrived, and Dewey,
hastily grabbed his hat, bowed
and left the room without wait
ing to be formally excused.
On Thursday, the House of
Representatives added one more
to the measures calculated to
cast serious rt flections on the
Republican party. Under the
guise of a merely technical change
in the internal revenue law. a
bill was passed which deals a
killing blow to that portion of
the brewing inter* st of the coun
. try not controlled by the trust,
the United Brewer's Association.
1 It appears that H5 per cent, of
the beer produced in thiscountry
is uiade by the trust and, of the J
remaining 15 per cent, a large,
portion is put up in "eight bar
| rels." The bill passed by tlie|
House prohibits these small pack
ages and, if passed by the Senate
also, will place the entire indus
try in the hands of the trust.
That this would be in entire ac
cord with Republican principles
cannot be denied but that such a
proceeding will meet with the ap
proval of the people is doubtful.
It is with no little pleasure that
I chronicle the fact that the rep
j resentations in this correspond-'
; ence in regard to the infamous
| Union Depot Bill railroaded
through the Seuate, and which, j
as I then related, gave u subsidy
to the merged Pennsylvania and
Baltimore and Ohio railway com
panics valued at between $1,000
000 and $7,000,000, have ac
complished the temporary defeat
of the measure in the House
Committee, by means of numer
ous protests forwarded to that
committee from readers of these
letters. The House Committee
on the District of Columbia at
first attempted to modify the
more flagrant features of the bill
by changing the location of the
depot and so curtail the value of
the subsidy but, as the protests
continued to arrive, the commit
tee concluded to permit the bill
to go over until the next session,
pending which a careful iuvesti
gation of the subject will be made,
with, it is to be hoped, a result
which will mean a saving of sev
eral millions of dollars to the
people of the United States.
On Friday evening, the Demo
crats of the House held a confer
ence to consider the action of the
Republicans during the session
of Congress practically complet
ed. Resolutions were adopted
condemning the Republicans for
sacrificing Cuba to the demands
of the trusts and pointing out
there would have been no difficul
ty in passing, in the Senate, the
Cuban bill as passed by the.
House and that the only reason
for failing to do so was the fact |
that the bill passed by the House
curtailed the profits of the trust
to the material benefit of the Cu
bans and of the American consu
mers. The resolutions also re
affirm the well-known fact that
the Republican party has been,
throughout the session, domina
ted by the trusts and monopolies,
that it has persistently refused
to listen to the counsel, even of
members of its own party, to re-;
duce the tariff on articles pro
duced by the trusts; and that it
| has, after passing an anti-trust
law to tide over the election of
1900, which law it has since been
demonstrated requires much re
1 vision in order that it may be
I made effective, positively refused
to so levise thut law or to take
any other steps which would be
contrary to the interests of the
trusts and monopolies.
A Territic Storm at Washington, N. C.
Charlotte. N. C.. June 28 ? A
special to the the Observer, from
Washington, N. C., sa.ys:
With a fearful burst of thunder
and lightning, one of the hardest
electric storms ever known here
struck Washington last night.
The average velocity of the wind
was about 4f> miles an hour,
though it came in flaws as hard
as fifty. Th< tug J. L. Paterson,
belonging to the Kugler Lumber
Company, was towing two
schooners, run by E H. Moore,
the fish dealer here, and when
the squall struck, the wind 'urned
the boat on her side and the pilot
house was entirely torn away,
carrying with it two persons.
Five were on the boat All were
drowned. The dead: William J.
Womble, captain; Henry Paveu
port, engineer; Dick Walters,
fireman; John Cherry, cook;
Allan Moore, the son of E. 11.
Moore. The latter was in the
pilot house which was cairied off
by the wind and waves.
The United States buoy tender
Violet was in peril, but it took
on two submarine divers and
went to the scene of the disaster.
Several tugs an* assisting in the
I recovery of the bodies.
GOOD CROP WEATHER.
Fine Reports of North Caro
Lina Crop Conditions.
Soil in Prime Condition and the Out
look For Cotton and Tobac
co is Nost Excellent.
The North Carolina section of
the United States Department of
Agriculture, Climate and Crop
Service, Weather Bureau issued
the following weekly crop bulletin
for the week ending Monday, June
30. 1002:
Very favorable weather pre
vailed during the past week,
resulting in further improvement
in the condition of crops through
out the State. The generally
favorable character of the reports
of crop correspondents is quite
pronounced, and indicate at
present a very encouraging out
look. The mean temperature
for the week was about 70 degrees,
or slightly below the normal, in
consequence of a few cold nights
at the beginning of the week, but
the latter half was quite warm
and sultry, and promoted the
rapid growth of all kinds of vege
tation. Fine rains occurred
everywhere during the week,
generally in the shape of showers
in the evening or at night, which
did not materially interfere with
farm work, though at some
places where the rainfall was
heaviest, the ground was too wet
to plow for a few days. The
rainfall averaged about 1.25
inches, or slightly above the
normal. A Jew severe storms
with hail and high winds occur
red, chiefly on the 26th or 27th,
with damage to crops over
limited areas, in which corn was
broken down and fruit blown off
trees. The soil is in excellent
condition, and work has been so
well kept up that hardly any re
ports were received of trouble
from grass or weeds.
Cotton is growing rapidly and
squares are forming more freely;
blooms have appeared in many
counties; complaints of damage
by lice are inciesing. Corn con
tinues to do well the progress in
laying by was checked a little in
the west by frequent rains, but
without material injury to the
prosperous condition of the crop.
While tobacco is rather uneven,
with some hue hills but the
majority rather small, the plants
seem now to be growing vigor
ously; topping has commenced
in the centeral-east portion,
(iardens and vegetables have itn
n roved; peanuts seem to be
b aoming freely; rice is good, the
prospects for late planted Irish
potatoes in the west have mate
rially improved a full crop of
sweet, potatoes cannot be planted,
as the drouth has caused a
scarcity of slips. A large crop of
field peas has been planted.
Spring oats will soon be ready
to cut. Threshing winter wheat
wheat is progressing slowly, and
results show a very short yield
but of excelent quality. Pastures
have become green again Early
peaches and June npples are in
market?quality inferior. The
blackberry crop is ripe and abun
dant; melons are very promising.
Rains reportedJ(in inches): Ral
eigh 1.66, Wilmington 1.20,
Charlotte 0.60, Hattcras 1.10,
(ioldsboro 1.68, Greensboro 1 .">8,
Lumberton 0.28, New Bern 2.8Q,
Weldon 0.72, Mocksville 1.11,
Marion 0.48, Avden 1.00, Balsam
1.33.
Isthmian Canal BUI Signed.
Wellington, I). 0., June 29.?
President Roosevelt signed the
Isthmian Canal bill last night.
The measure reached him late in
the afternoon, and within a few
hours afterward had become a
law by the affixing of his signa
ture.
When the approval of the exe
cutive was given to the great
legislation over which so many
Congresses have fought w ithout
hitherto reaching a final decision,
the most interested person
present, with the possible ex
ception of Mr. Roosevelt himself,
was Rear Admiral Walker, I K.
N., retired, who served as the
chairman of the Isthmian Canal
t Commission.