fElje SmiH)firl& Jlrralh.
"p?^7on. 1WI? P?' V..r "TRUE TO OURSELVES, OO R COUNTRY ANO OUR GOO." Cop|? Flv< c<nt>
VOL.28. SMITHFIELD. N. C.. FRIDAY. MAY 14, 1?09. NO. 13
MIGHTY HUNTER IS ROOSEVELT.
Rhinoceros Falls Before His Uner
ring Aim.?Great Enthusiasm in
The Camp Over the Prowess of
The Colonel, Who Single-handed
Gave Battle to the Big Animal as
It Charged Upon Him.
Nairobi, British East Africa, May
10.?Colonel Roosevelt today undoubt
edly owes his life to his coolness and
unerring aim, which combination yes
terday brought death to a huge bull
rhinoceros that was furiously charg
ing the former president.
Mr. Roosevelt fired a bullet into
the rhinoceros' brain when it was
but 14 paces from him and rushing
forward like a wild engine. The bul
let was fatal, but so fierce was the
rush of the giant rhinj that it plung
ed on almost to the feet of the Col
onel befor3 toppling over dead.
The rhinoceros, the first that the
^arty has bagged, was encountered
unexpectedly, while the party was
making a short sortie from the camp
near Machakos, some fifty miles
south of Nairobi. The native beat
ers had made a wide flanking move
ment, and a warning signal soon
told the hunters to be on the alert.
Within a few moments the stalked
animal gave its own warning, and
with furious snorts it broke through
the underbrush, electrifying the Col
onel, who had expected the quarry to
be his sixth lion.
The bull came into the clearing at
a point about 100 yards from Mr.
Roosevelt, and immediately charged
upon the party. Realizing the danger
that beset "Bwana Tumbo," others
In the party were in the point of
tiring, but iur. Roosevelt held them
In check while he stepped immediate
ly in the path of the oncoming infu
riated beast.
With wonderful coolness, such as
no African hunter ever exceeded.
Colonel Roosevelt took deliberate
aim and fired. He had waited until
a second shot would have been im
possible, but a second shot was not
necessary, as the first had pierced
the animal's brain.
The rhino made the forty-fifth ani
mal that has been killed by Mr.
Roosevelt and his son Kermit. The
kill represents fifteen varieties, an
unsurpassed record for the time that
the party has been in the field. The
naturalists in the party are at work
today on the hide of the rhinoceros,
which is of unusual size.
ABDUL HAMID'S WEALTH.
Vast Sums Deposited in the New
York Banks. $10,000,000 in Ger
man Banks.
Constantinople, May 7.?The par
liamentary commission which is tak
ing on inventory of the contents of
the imperial palace at Yildiz has
learned that Abdul Hamid deposited,
during recent months, considerable
sums of money in New York banks
through a confidential agent. The
amounts thus sent to America and
the name? of the Institutions holding
them aie, however, strictly withheld.
It appears that Abdul Hamid has
In the neighborhood of $10,000,000 in
German banks. An examination of
the accounts of the deposited Sultan
Indicate that his confidence in French
banks diminished several years ago,
then passed successively to Great
Britain and Germany, and was re
cently I>eg,'aning to l>-> reposed in
American houses. It is uncertain
what steps, if any, the present gov
ernment will take to possess itself of
the foreign deposits of Abdul Hamid.
73 Cars of Strawberries.
Rocky i,fount, N. C., May 11.?Sev
enty-three cars of strawberries was
the number routed north through
this city yesterday and with the ex
ception of Saturday this was the larg
est shipment for a single day at
any time during the present season.
On Saturday the shipment totaled
ninety cars and this was the high
mark of the present season, and
while this is about fifty per cent be
hind the highest mark reached last
season It Is gratifying to the truck
ers and shippers to see the increas
ed demand. The season thus far is
about six hundred cars behind the
same time last year.
In all education the process o(
self-development should be encour
aged to the fullest extent.?Herbert
Spencer.
JUDGE CONNOR GETS PLUM.
North Carolina Supreme court Justice
Named for Federal Judeship, Eas
tern North Carolina District.
Washington, May 10.?The Presi
dent today nominated as United
States District Judge for the Eastern !
District of North Carolina, Henry
Groves Connor, of North Carolina.
The appointment was made after an j
interview this morning with Sena- j
tors Simmons and Overman, both of
whom called at the request of the
President.
The -acancy of the North Carolina i
bench caused by the death of Judge '
Thomas R. Purnell has existed for
some months and has been a source
of much concern to President Taft.
The contest for the place has been
a bitter one and the Republicans of
the Eastern District of North Caroli
na recently urged the President not
to appoint a Democrat even if he
had to go out of the district to find
a suitable Republican for the place.
The President has given more con
sideration to this North Carolina
judgeship than to all of the other
vacancies on the Federal bench with
which he has had to deal since his
inauguration, lie has been in con
stant consultation with the North
Carolina Senators and Representa
ves and has had placed before him
the names of at least a dozen can
didates.
Judge Connor, a Democrat, was for
about ten years on the bench of the
Supreme court of North Carolina and
for a number of years before that
was a judge of the Superior Courts.
President Taft continues to follow
his avowed policy of selecting those
he considers to be the best men to
fill important Federal offices, irre
spective of their present faith, in
sending to the Senate, the nomina
tion of Judge Connor.
I
CAPTAIN HAINS CONVICTED.
Jury Finds Him Guilty of Man- j
slaughter in First Degree. Twen
ty Years the Limit.
Flushing, N. Y., May 11.?After J
four hours' deliberation the jury in
the case of Captain Peter C. Hains,
U. S. A., charged with the murder
of William E. Annis, on August 15,
last, brought in a verdict of "guilty"
of manslaughter in the first degree
this afternoon. The maximum penal
ty is twenty years' imprisonment.
Quickly following the young army
officer's conviction, his counsel an
nounced that they would produce af
fidavits to show that the jury had
not been properly guarded during the
trial and upon this allegation will
urge that a new trial be granted.
These affidavits will be submitted on
Monday, the time set for passing sen
tence and for any motions that the
defendant's counsel desire to make.
There will, of course, be the usual
motions to set aside the verdict as
against the weight of evidence and
contrary to law, but the un-guarded
jury feature is the only departure )
from the stereotyped procedure look
ing to a new trial.
I DANCED HERSELF TO DEATH.
Chicago Girl Waltzes Until She Is
Carried Out Fainting.
Chicago, May 11.?Marie Fron, 20
years old, danced herself to death in
a public dance ball last night, ac
cording to the verdict of a coroner's
jury today. The girl possessed a
frail constitution, but waltzing was a
mania with her.
She was warned by her parents not
to exert herself, but the music caus
ed her to forget the warning and she
danced continuously until she had
to be carried out of the hall faint
ing. She died in a hospital early to
day.
Great Expectations.
We all have them.
We expect more than we give.
We frown and expect to receive
smiles.
We growl and then demand cooing
answers.
We criticise (sometimes harshly)
and look for approbation.
We sit like graven images and
then expect solicitous sympathy.
We talk two hours of our own af
fairs and beliefs, and grudge listen
. lng for two minutes to those of our
friends.?Philadelphia Record.
SOUTHERN AUTHORESS DEAD. '
Augusta Evans Wilson Stricken ;
at Mobile by Heart Failure, at 74. }
?Author of "St. Elmo" and oth
er Popular Novels.
Mobile, Ala., May 9.?Made im
mortal by "St. Elmo," Mrs. Augusta
I.'vans Wilson, the beloved Southern
authoress, died suddeenly at her j
home hero today, and ter end has !
fast a eKioji over the er.tire South j
Death was due to a sudden attack
of heart failure. Arising early this j
morning, Mrs. Wilson was up and j
around and apparently in the best of j
health, considering her advanced age.
She had retired last night in excel
lent spirits. Shortly before 6 o'clock
she was suddenly seized with heart [
trouble and died almost instantly.
At the time of death Mrs. Wilson
was in her seventy-fourth year. She
was born in Columbus, Ga., May 8,
1835. Her parents were M. H. and
S. L. Evans, of that city. At the
age of 11 years she removed with
her parents to San Antonio, Texas,
in 1845, and remained there for three
years. Sixty years ago she came to
Mobile and had resided this city
ever since. In 1868 her marriage in
this city to Colonel L. M. Wilson, a
prominent business man of Mobile,
was an event that will long be re
membered. He died in 1891. There
were no children.
With her marriage to Colonel Wil
son she entered into a new work of
"strife shut out, a world of love shut
tn." It was here that Mrs. Wilson
came into the home of her ideals.
Built seventy years ago it was locat
ed In Spring Hill avenue, since given
over to the strides of commercialism.
Although the mansion still stands to
perpetuate the memory of Mrs. Wil
son, the grounds have been divided
Into residence lots.
In this Colonial mansion Mrs. Wil
son did her best work with her pen
and produced such popular books as
"Inez, a Tale of Alamo," "The Beu
lah," "Macaria" and "St. Elmo," a
book of Oriental architecture written
during the closing year of the civil
war and probably her greatest work,
and copyrighted in 1866. It gets its
name from that village in the shadow
of Lookout Mountain, near Chatta
nooga, and made a sensation in the
reading world. Among other notable
works were "Vashti," "Infelice," "At
the Mercy of Tiberius," and "The
Speckled Bird." Her first book was
"Inez," and her last "Devota," writ
ten in 1907.
in her later days Mrs. Wilson re
fused to be interviewed as to her life j
and works, avoiding all publicity and j
feeling perhaps somewhat piqued be
cause of criticism and strictures on
"The Speckled Bird.
GRADUATING RECITAL.
Given by Miss Daphne Williams at
B. U. W. Tuesday Afternoon.
The third piano recital by a grad
uate of the Music School of the Bap
tist University for women took place
Tuesday afternoon in the auditorium.
The program was played by Miss
Daphne Williams, for the last three
years a pupil of Miss Cronkhite. It
included, in addition to lighter num
bers by Grieg, the Mendelssohn
Scherzo in E-minor and an exquisite
composition by Moszkowski, the diffi
cult Beethoven Sonata Op. 27, No. 1,
the second and third movements of
the beautiful Moscheles Concerto in
G-minor, and the Perpetual Motion
from the Weber Sonata In C-maJor.
Miss Williams' work was most ar
tistic and thoroughly delightful and
she showed marked musical ability,
especially in the Concerto, which was
given with a sureness and brilliancy
unusual in so young a player.
Among the audience were some
twenty-five mut>ic lovers from Clay
ton, Miss Williams' home, where she
has won for Miss Cronkhite an en
viable reputation, since this year
Miss Cronkhite numbers among her
students six Clayton girls.?News and
Observer, 12th.
About Right.
"Johnny," said the teacher, "can
you give us a definition of the word
speculation? Let us suppose your
father has $500 an 1 that he desires
to buy several thousand bushils of
wheat he never expects to really see
or possess. What does he do?"
"He loses his fiOO.?Chicago Re
cord.
KIDNAPPER IN FOR LIFE.
Full Penalty of Law Meeted Out
To James H. Boyle. His Wife
Gets Term of 25 Years.?Began
Serving Sentence Monday.
Mercer, Pa., May 10.?James Boyle J
was sentenced today to life linprison
inent In the penitentiary for kidnap
ping "Billy" Whitla. Mrs. Boyle re
ceived a sentence of 25 years, with a
penalty of $5,000 and the costs of the '
prosecution. Boyle did not create j
the scene In court he had threatened, i
Sheriff Chess started with Mr. and
Mrs. Boyle for the western peniten
tiary at Pittsburg this afternoon.
Pittsburg, Pa., May 10.?James H.
Boyle and his wife, Helen Boyle, were
lodged in the western penitentiary
here tonight, the former under a sen- j
tence of life imprisonment, the latter j
sentenced to serve a term of 25 1
years.
The prisoners were taken first to |
a side room to say good-bye, as the I
rules of the prison would not permit
them to see each other again. Mrs. |
Boyle threw her arm around "Jim
my's" neck and kissed him. She
said: "We must take It the best
we can."
The matron escorted Mrs. Boyle
from the room. She burst into tears
and asked to be permitted once again
to see her husband. The request was
granted and she again kissed and em
braced Boyle. When Mrs. Boyle gave
her belongings to the matron she
asked permission to keep a small
mirror she carried, saying, "I do not
want to leave it behind as that would
make me have seven years of bad
luck." The mirror was returned to
her and she will be allowed to keep [
It in her cell.
Boyle and his wife sat together and j
held each other's hands during the j
entire Journey here from the scene
of their trial.
Sheriff Chess said he was glad to
get the prisoners out of his custody
as he was afraid they would be sue-1
cessful in their announced intention
to commit suicide. The sheriff stat
ed he believed Boyle had Intended
to kill his wife and then commit sui
cide w"h a razor the sheriff found
in the kidnapper's tie today. Neither
prisoner would deny that this was
true.
It has been decided tonight, so far
as Mrs. Boyle is concerned at least,
that no appeal will be asked for.
The severity of the sentences Im
posed upon the pair appalled Mercer
where it was pronounced. Both pri
soners collapsed In court upon being
sentenced, and had to be carried
from the room.
WHERE MILIONS ARE LOST.
America's Extravagance as Shown In
The Case of Highways.
The office of public roads under
the direction of Mr. Logan Waller
Page, has assembled some significant
facts. Or'y about 150,000 of the 2,
100,000 miles of roads in the United
States have been in any degree im
proved. Almost 93 per cent of our
public roads may be said to be in a
state of nature This statement In
[ itself is not necessarily startling. A
man, even a Congressman, might
make the laconic rejoinder, "Well,
what of it?" Just this?if our public
highways were as good as those of
France the gain to American produ
cers would exceed a quarter of a bil
lion dollars annually.
The average cost of hauling pro
duce in this country Is 25 cents a
mile per ton. In France It is 12
j cents a mile per ton. Were our roads
then, equal to those of France, there
would be a gain to our farmers of
113 cents a mile per ton. During the
' crop year 1905-06 our more Impor
tant farm products, which were haul
ed from the places where they origi
nal d to shipping points, weighed in
the aggregate 85,487 million pounds.
The average length of haul of farm
products in the United States Is 9.4
miles. Hence, a saving of 13 cents
a mile per ton would have meant to
our farmers a gain of $58,900,000 on
I their more Important crops during
the single crop year 1905-06. Accord
; ing to the freight figures of the In
terstate Commerce commission a
>out 250 million tons arc now annual
ly hauled to points of shipment.
Were our roads equal to those of
France the annual gain in hauling,
I based on these figures, would be
I $305,000,000.?The Outlook.
THE DANGEROUS FLY.
To Allow Flies on Food is to Run
Risk of Disease; to Allow Them
to Breed is to Endanger One's
Neighbors.
Mankind is learning rapidly which
of the myriad kinds of living things
are friends and which are enemies.
Pests that ruin crops are zealously
studied and fought by the farmer,
but some pests that endanger human
life are tolerated because their rav
ages are not visible to the unscientif
ic eye.
It took brave experiment to dis
cover that the mosquito is a deadly
enemy of man, and a long campaign
of education was necessary to prove
the fact to the public. The rat, being
odious and a destroyer of property,
was more easily proved to the public
to be a Uisease-breeding scourge.
The mosquito and the rat have
"got to go." And so has the house
fly, which, far from being only a buz
zing nuisance, causes thousands of
deaths a year. During the Civil war
it was found that flies carried gan
grene. This earl} discovery has been
explained by the later knowledge of
disease-germs.
The fly is attracted to all kinds of
filth; his feet are barbed brushes
which pick up dirt; and his track
?cross the food we eat is a path of
pestilence. He is the "principal a
gent in the spread of typhoid." The
Increase of "summer complaints," in
testinal diseases, is not due to hot
weather,?the human body easily ad
Justs itself to mere temperature?but
largely to the increase of flies from
May to August. ,
The tradition of the relation be
tween filth and disease is sound; and
the clean housekeeper has always
fought flies with screens and fly
traps.
These old-fashioned defenses are
still practical. In addition, the keep
er of horses should screen his ma-1
o}osoej3 nn.Yi 11 Xejds pue 'and ajna
or chloride of lime. To allow flies
on food is to run risk of disease; to
allow flies to breed in or visit poison
ous matter is to endanger one's
neighbors.?Youth's Companion.
TESTING THE PRESIDENT.
Mr. Taft's Methods as Shown In His
Tariff Attitude.
The new tariff measure now before
Congress will test the mettle of the
new President. As it now stands,
that measure is grossly unjust in its
fundamental conception, expressively
burdensome to the great masses of
the people, and, on the face of it,
is an almost unrelieved surrender to
the few highly protected interests of
the country. Nothing could be a
more cold-blooded repudiation and de
nial of the pre-election promises of
the President than is the Senate tar
iff bill. The McKlnley tariff made
heavy the people's burdens; this adds
to those burdens. The Dingley tariff
| chastised the people with whips;
this new tariff would chastise them
I with scorpions.
What will President Taft do with
| it? He has power, as Executive of
the American republic, more autoc
ratic than belongs to any ruler or
statesman under responsible govern
ment. Certain it is he will not play
the spectacular part played by his
| predecessor. Perhaps nothing less or
nothing else than Mr. Roosevelt's
I clamorous public appeal would have
j sufficed for the situation as it then
stood. The corrupt Interests were
j so intrenched that nothing but the
rury or public indignation wouia De
effective. Mr. Roosevelt could play
that part and be played it to the
limit. Even those who objected to
his methods are coming to see?some
of them at least?that there was not
much choice of weapons in the des
perate struggle of honor an hones
ty against the colossal evils that had
dr bauched great public institutions
and bade fair to destroy the nation.
Roosevelt took his own line, but the
thing needing to be done might not
j have yielded to any but his rough
and-ready methods.?Toronto Globe.
$75,000 Damage Suit.
Dunn, N. C., May 21.?H. C. Mc
Neill, executor of tho estate of Hon.
W. A. Stewart, who was killed here
on February 20, by a Coas* Lino car,
has begun suit against the road for
$75,000 damages.
BISHOP GALLOWAY IS DEAD.
Most Prominent of the Bishops of
Methodist Episcopal church, South,
Passes Away After a Brief Illness
of Pneumonia?Ranked Among
Greatest Pulpit Orators of America.
Jackson, Miss., May 12.?Bishop
Charles B. Galloway, .of the Metho
dist Episcopal church, South, died of
pneumonia at his home here at 5
o'clock this morning.
Bishop Galloway, Mississippi's; most
distinguished divine and best-known
publicist, for the last twenty years
held rank among the greatest pulpit
orators of America. His illness, of
several days' duration, was a mild
form of pneumonia, complicated with
heart trouble.
The bishop was taken ill last Fri
day en route from Nashville, where
he had attended the annual session
of the college of bishops. No alarm
over his condition was felt until Mon
day night, when pneumonia develop
ed in one lung. The patient grew
worse rapidly. During the final 12
hours he was unconscious.
Bishop Galloway was possibly the
most prominent of the bishops of the
Methodist Episcopal church, South.
He was born at Kosciusko, Miss.,
September 1, 1849, and graduated in
1868 from the University of Mlssesslp
pi. The decree of doctor of laws was
later conferred upon him by the
Northwestern University and by Tu
lane University. He entered the min
istry in 1869.
NIGHT RIDERS ARE GUILTY.
Fourteen Men in Tennessee Charged
With Whipping Farmer Given
Fine and Prison Sentence.
Waverly, Tenn., May 11.?A verdict
of guilty was rendered late today la
the case of 14 men charged with being
members of the night riders' organi
zation and with whipping J. M. Reece
on October 15th, 1908. The punish
ment was fixed at 10 days in jail and
a fine of $500 for each. They were
remanded to jail under a strong mili
tary guard, ,to reappear in court to
morrow, when a motion for a new
trial will be made.
After the verdict was announced
the defendants shook hands with one
another, and tonight they played the
banjo and danced in jail. Judge
Cook's charge embraced the Ku Klux
law, conviction carrying capital pun
ishment at the discretion of jury and
judge; the whitecap law, carrying
confinement in the penitentiary for
certain periods, and the misdemeanor
statutes with jail imprisonment and
fine.
The Diary of Leo Rohrer.
May 1.?Sad day. My cousin, was
found dead today. He was badly
mauled. The doctor said he died of
Remingtdnitis superinduced by Ex
Presidential. Funeral tomorrow.
May 2.?More sorrow. Uncle Niger
passed away today. He had the T.
R.'s, they tell me, and died almost
instantly. These new diseases make
me shiver.
May 3.?I am all broken up. My
son Nocturnal Rohrer, whom we call
ed Nocky for short, is no more. He
died mysteriously while making a
light lunch on two oxen today. Theo
dorculosis was the cause. The jun
gle is getting more unhealthy every
day.
May 4.?This la terrible. Today
Mrs. Kohrer went out to bite a deer
in two for desert and (ailed to re
turn. I instituted a search and found
her fast sinking to death. As I
bent over her she murmured, "Roose
velt," and expired. What Is the mat
ter with this old veldt anyhow? Me
for the mountains.
May 5.?I have gotten it. All is
over. These few lines find me all
in. Today I met a man in the jungle
armed with two circular, flashing
eyes and a mouthful of ivory. I
rushed at him. He sidestepped, he
countered to my Jaw, clinched, chok
ed me, threN me with a toe hold,
dislocated my knee and seized me
by the tail, drove ten stakes with
me for an hour. My back broken
and besides I am dying of shame.
The doctor says this Is the disease
that has carried '' my family. He
has promise' to write my epitaph.
It will b simply this: "Teddy
Burled."?Washington Herald.