a!jc smitljficlit Keralb. P^Ton. Doll., Per V..r "TRUE TO OURSELVES, OUR COUNTRY AND OUR GOO." Slngl. Cool.. PI,. M VOL. 28. - SMITHFIELD. N. C.. FRIDAY. OCTOBER 8. L9()9. NO. 32 WRIGHT BREAKS RECORD. Goes 1,600 Feet Up Above the Earth. Crown Prince of Ger many Greatly Enjoys Trip in Wright's Machine. Potsdam, Germany, Oct. 2.--Or ville Wright the American aviato | today broke his own and all oth- j er records for high flying. lie reached the unprecedented height of more than 1,(300 feet, although an official measurement was not taken. He had a red letter day in a double sense in his experi ence as an aviator, taking up j Crown Prince Frederick William! and more than doubling the alti- j tude record which he mad-i re cently over the same field. The Crown Prince had been constantly urging Wright, since | he first saw the American fly, to take him up as a passenger. Wright evaded this responsibility while making flights at the Tem pelhof field, #>wing to the unfa vorable winds, but since the be ginning of the flights at Born stedt field, near Potsdam, the Prince had been telephoning the avaitor every morning, asking | him if he was ready to gratify his request. Wright finally con sented today. When he returned lo i ;e earth Wright, speaking of his marvel ous flight, said: "I never flew so high before. No measurement, was t.iken, but I estimate that I reached an al titude of 500 meters (1,037 tect). It is difficult to gaugi height, j but I make the estimate from the time it took me from the starting point to the greatest al titude. "Immediately after rising, I eet the height rudder at the max imum and kept climbing steadi ly for fifteen minutes, until the field and adjacent country re minded me of the picture I had from Zeppelin's airship, only things seemed smaller. "The descent I made in five minutes. I came down at a sim ply terrific speed. The whole machine shook as it rushed through the air, but my sensa tions were just the same as in lower altitudes. The air was no colder and the wind resistance was no greater." With regard to his passenger, the Crown Prince, Mr. Wright said: "The Prince did not say much more than 'fine,' during the flight, but I was able to read his impressions from his face. I never took up a passenger who looked so pleased. He just smil ed when we started, and hei kept smiling all along. I felt a great responsibility in having the fu ture German Emperor as a pas senger. Not that I mistrusted the machine, but any little ir regularity might cause the peo ple anxiety. I stayed low at first, but the Prince kept urging me to go higher." 13,000,000 PASSENGERS Record of New York Street Cars During Hudson-Fulton Week. New York, Oct. 3.?Thirteen millions of passengers?to be ex act, 12,9t34,716?is the record in transportation which the Inter borough Rapid Transit Company reported today as having been set by the subway and elevated lines during the seven days from Sat urday, September 25, to Friday, October 1, inclusive. This count did not include Saturday's tally of passengers ,which is thought to have been greater than that of any other day of the IIudson-Ful ton celebration. Company officials think that onl Saturday 2,000,000 and more pas sengers paid their fares, the count not yet being completed, thus bringing the number of pas sengers carried in eight days of the big show up to 15,000,000. Besides those who paid to ride the company had issued 10,000 passes to the officers and men of the visiting fleets and to the accredited delegates from other countries. Salt Lake City had three en.rth gllflkw shocks Tuesday. BENSON NOTES. Mr. II. L. Ilali spent several days recently at iiis old home in Fayetteville. .Mr. and Mrs. Clem Bryan and children, of Clayton, and Mrs. Dr. llood, of Kenly, have been visiting their parents, Mr. and i Mrs. ?J. D. I'arrish. Others who have been visiting in our town recently are Miss 1'auline Branham, of Smithfield; j Mr. Wm. llatcher, of Cumber land county, and Mr. Moses Pea cock, of Ureensboro. On last Monday night some unknown rascals went to the home of Mr. Marvin Johnson, opened the window blind and tri ed to enter his sleeping room. Mr. Jonnson ran them away from the window and they went to an other window and to the door and tried to force an entrance. Mr. Johnson aid not have a gun and could not persuade the tres passers to leave for several min utes. By an error in last week's is sue of The Herald } our corres pondent was made to say that the Hall Hardware Co. had sol i its business to Messrs. Royal an.i Arnifield, when it should have been the Wall Hardware Co. The Hall Hardware and Furniture Co. is still doing a thriving business at the old stand. On the night of October 29, the young men of the two literary societies of the Benson High school will give a public entertain| ment consisting of a debate, de clamations, orations, etc. These young men are doing s ,iue hard work for this occasion and no doubt will do credit to them selves. Everybody invited to at tend. In the month of September, 1909, there was sold on the Ben son market over 1900 bales of cotton as against looO in Septem ber, 1908. Over one thousand bales were weighed here last week and up to Saturday night there had been between 2500 and three thousand bales marketed here this season. Benson is o> .* of the besst mulcts anywhere, always paying highest prices for all kinds of produce and selling goods as cheap as they cau be bought anywhere else. REPORTER. Benson, Oct. 6. ROCKEFELLER TALKS JOB. Tells Sunday School Boys How To Get and Keep One. Cleveland, Oct. 3.?"Work just as hard when the boss is away as When he is watching," is John D. Rockefeller's motto for hold ing a job, as related by him to his Sunday school boys, at the Euclid Avenue Baptist Lnurch, this morning. First Mr. Rockefeller told how to obtain a job, by establishing a reputation for honesty, industry and sobriety. Mr. Rockefeller philosophized from his own ex perience in life, so he said. Inci dentally he remarked that last Sunday was tne fifty-fourth an niversary of the date when he ob tained his first job. lie was foot sore ana weary when at last he found a chance to go to work. Then he was told to call again. "I was told to call after lunch eon. A gentleman who knew me was hunted up by my prospective employer," Mr. Rockefeller said "He told all about me and I got the job. Remember boys when you look for a job, employers will in quire about you, and it is a good thing to have a reputation for honesty, as is not only proper, but profitable, especially do they in quire of your pastor and teach er. A boy must not necessarily be smart to hold a position, but he must be honest, sober and dili gent." Card of Thanks. I wish to return my heartfelt thanks to the good people in and around Smithfield for their help and kindnesses to me during the sickness and death of my wife. May the Lord bless them abun dantly is the sincere wish of my heart. Oct. 5. W. R. CORUETT # JAMES BRYCE TO ATTEND. English Statesman to be Chief Speaker at State Literary and Historical Meeting in Raleigh in November. Raleigli, N. Oct. 4.?Hon. James Bryce, the distinguished ambassador from Great Britain to the United States, will he t.'ic chief speaker for tin; annual meet ing of the State Literary and Historical Association November 4th. This is the gratifying an nouncement made today by Mr. Clarence II. I'oe, secretary-treas urer of the Association. Tliere was an unsuccessful ef fort to have Mr. Bryce here for the meeting last year and Mr. Bryce manifested so much inter est that the invitation was sm< cessfully renewed this year, lie is to prepare a special addre o for the society and the meeting this year is sure to be one of t^e chief happenings in the State m recent years. Another notable feature of the annual session this year will be the completion and presentation to the State of the marble bust of "William A. Gra ham just completed by the dis tinguished Sculptor Ruckstuhl for the North Carolina Historical Commission. Capt. Thomas W. Mason and Mr. Frank Nash are to deliver addresses on the life and character of Governor Gra ham. Mr. Junius Davis, of Wil mington, is president of the Lit erary Association and his ad dress will involve some nliase of North Carolina history "to which much personal research is being devoteu. The Association proposes to take up during the coining year the work of bringing about the proper marking of historical sites in North Carolina; the Asoscia tion and the State Historical Com mission joining in a campaign to this end all over the State. FATAL MINE EXPLOSION. At Least Thirty Lives Lost and More Than Fifty Men En tombed. Nanaimo, B. C., Oct. 5.?Thir ty lives are known to have been lost in an explosion that entomb ed more than 50 men in the Ex tension mine of the Wellington (Joinery Company here today. Twenty-five of the imprisoned men were rescued, but the rapid ly spreading fire prevented' the rescuers from completing their work. Eight bodies were recov ered and the workers late, tonight were maKing every effort to force further entrance into the two levels affected by the explo sion in an effort to save any who may be living and to recover the bodies of the dead before thev are consumed. The fire was constantly gain ing headway tonight and while it continues there is little hope of the rescuers being able to reacn the imprisoned men. All the men rescued were badly injured. The men employed in the colli eries on Vancouver island are of the better class of British miners, are well paid and have comforta ble' homes. The "Wellington Colliery Com pany which owns the Extension mine is controlled by British Col umbia capitalists, Lieut. Gov. Jas. Dunsmuir being the head of the corporation. Legislator a Blind Tiger. Danville, Ky., Oct. 4.?Col. E. W. Lillard, representative of this (Boyle) county in the Kentucky Legislature, was fined $3,300 in the police court in this city today on forty-five warrants charging him with the illegal sale of liquor Colonel Lillard, who has been pro prietor of a drug store in Dan ville for many years, was allow ed to pay $300 as full satisfac tion of judgment under the con dition that his store be closed permanently. Justice William Jay Gaynor. of the New York State Supreme Court, has been nominated for Mayor of Greater New York by the Democratic 'y convention. TO STUDY LAW AT FIFTY. I Capt. Sealby Who Commanded The Republic When She sank Now at University of Michi gan. Ann Arbor, Mich., Oct. 2.? Capt. bnnun Sealby, commander I of the White Star Line steamer \ Republic, when she was sunk last jJanuary, after a collision with j the Italian steamer Florida, has entered the University of Mielii | gan as a freshman law student at the age of 50. The collision, with the litigatio i which lias followed to determine ! the responsibility for it, turned Capt. Sealby's attention to admi ralty law and its opportunities. "I want to be treated like any | other freshman in Aim Arbor." j Capt. Sealby said today. ''If there is any ducking of freshmen j I want my share." "How did 1 come to pick Mich i igau for my college? Naturally i enough. I had heard favorably of Michigan in all the countries II had visited all over the world, | and especially had I heard the I law school highly commended. | Then, 1 have a brother living in 1 Marine City, so that I was not unacquainted out this way." Capt. Sealby is not the only sea Captain studying Admiralty law in Michigan University. Capt. Irving Evans, who resigned the command of the United States steamship, the General Gillespie, to enter Michigan, will graduate here in June. He, too, is making a specialty of Admiralty law. The report of the National Cot | ton dinners' Association issueu last week gives the condition of cotton as t>U.2. The local option election at Roanoke, Va., Thursday resulted in a victory for the "wets," the majority being G9. HOWE'S LONDON SHOWS. No Money Has Been Spared to Make This Show a Com plete Success. This year the show has been enlarged so as to rank with any tented organization on t he road. Thousands of dollars have bedn spent in improving every depart ment. No one who is not in touch with the great show can form any idea of the immensity of it. It is a small city in itself, con stantly on the move, but with all kinds of mechanical provisi ons for its running. With the monster show are its own minister, surgeon, barbers, blacksmiths, electricians and oth ers. In the culinary department are employed fifteen cooks and thirty-six waiters, besides assis tant cooks, meat cutters and pas try cooks. A circus is a splendid object lesson in system-perfect system. This is seen in the unloading of the cars and in every detail of the work. Every man is held responsible for his particular du ty. When Howe's Great London Show exhibits here its well-know coterie of funny fellows, as well as the large number of features which are not allowed to be clowned, will attract large crowds to the tents of this popular show. The big show comes to Smith field, Monday, October 18, 1909. Babies' Death Toll. Three hundred and seventy-fiv thousand babies under one year of age died during the last year in the United States?one half from gastro-enteric diseases. It is this grim total of deaths of the innocents that impels the American Academy of Medicine to hold i meeting with sociolo gists and educators at New Ha ven on November 11-12 for a conference on the prevention of infant mortality. In cold figures, economists fig ure that the financial value of every baby is $90, so that the total loss to the nation each year is $33,750,000.?Washington Iler nd. CLAYTON NEWS. Mr. A. J. Barbour returned j Wednesday from Rielunond and other points where he has been I for several days on business mat i ters. i Mr. W. M. Whitley returned to his home at Archer Tuesday af | ter spending several days here, the guest of his sister, Mrs. It. 8. Penny. Mr. John W. Yelvington, of I the Polenta section, was in town , Last Saturday on business. Mr. | Yelvington is having a System | gin installed at his place and will i be ready to serve his friends in a few days, lie will also put in a saw mill during the winter. His 1 machinery is all new and will be equipped with all the modern con I veniences. I The ( lias. W. Home brick store on Main street is going up rapid ly and when completed will add much to the appearance of that section of town. The Clayton Fruit Company will occupy it when completed. Mr. ("has. R. Stott, a progres sive mill and lumber man from Archer, spent Wednesday in town on business. The continued upward tenden cy of the tobacco market and cot ton playing around thirteen cents per pound makes the farmers ear ry a happy smile. Our townsman Hon. Asniey llorne, in an article in Tuesday's News and Observer says there is no reason why cot ton should not reach fifteen cents in the near future. ]\lr. Home is in close touch with the cotton world as well as the financial world and your humble corres pondent knows of no one in Eos tern Carolina or even the Old North State that can give with as much accuracy as he the futur price of cotton, v.olonel Home has ever been the friend of the working man and his advice at this time when so many dollars arc at stake with the cotton farm er should be considered well and then decided positively. Mrs. Walter I). Wall, from Archer, is spending this week here with her brother, Mr. J. I. Barnes. The patronage of Clayton High school continues to grow daily. Prof. Ray Funderburk, the Prin cipal, is making every effort to enroll all the school children in town before the free school be gins. Dr. J. B. Robertson's new res idence, Sunny Side, is nearing completion and is modern and up todate in every detail. The car penters and painters are now giv ing it the finishing tpuches and in a few days it will be ready for occupation. Mrs. Earnest Brougliton, of Raleigh, was here Sunday, the guest of her parents, Mr. and Mrs Geo. W. Ellis. A few eases of scarlet fever have been reported in and near town but all seem to be doing well and no fear of an epidemic is entertained. Hon. Ashley Home spent Mon day in the Capitol City on busi ness. S. L. Clayton, Oct. f>. Four Goldsboro Men Fight. ? For a few days past John II. I Sanders and William O. Kleinert, of Goldsboro, have been at work here. Last Friday night they went to the stores on the road near Smithfield Cotton Mills. There they met two other Golds boro men, Pet and Ruffin Allen, who have been living here for some time. It seems they got to talking over some old matters an a fight ensued. Pet Allen caught J. II. Sanders by the shoulders and threw him into a diteh but this was not done until Sanders had cut hiin across the back a shallow gash about four inches long. Ruffin Allen and Kleinert fought. It appears that Kleinert trot the worst part of it as his face was badly bruised. A trial was held at the court house Sat urday and all of them were bound over to court. During the year 1908 the telephone was adopted on 23r>7 miles of railroad. GREAT OVATION TO COOK. Immense Throngs Cheered Him In Washington Sunday. Told Story of Polar Quest to a Packed House. Having run up to the north pole and back, Dr. Frederick A. l ook dropped into Washington and turned the town upside down. The person who thinks Dr. I Cook allowed the blare of the arctic sun to enlarge his imagina tion at the expense of his veraci ty didn't seem to be on hand, lie refused to mingle in one of I the largest crowds that in the history of Washington has ever turned out to welcome any return ing lu'ro in public life or out of it. And through it all the explorer was just what tlie reports have' made hnn out to lie?quiet, re served, telling his story in a way that brought friends to him at the eud of every sentence. Those who came to listed and to form their own conclusions went away I from the National Theater at the | end of the lecture with hands red from clapping. Those who helped swell the crowd that met Dr. Cook's train at the Union Sta nua jusi ot'xore suppre time went away with voices hoarse from veiling. The crowd at the station reach ed close to the 10,000 mark, and nearly got out of the control of the police. The turnout at the theater idled every scat, down stairs and up, and in the boxes. l)r. l ook snowed wonderful pic tures of the irozen north, in which the muffled figures of lonely men could hardly be seen in the Arctic haze. And he told his story to an intensely interest ed audience of well-clad and com fortable cosmopolitans which, ev ery here and there in the course of the narrative, interrupted with spontaneous outbursts of ap plause. One new feature of the Cook Peary controversy came out in an interview the newspaper men had with the explorer in the New \V ulard. Dr. Cook was asked if he would be wiiung to suomit his data to American scientific so cieties before he submitted them to the authorities of the Univer sity of Copenhagen. lie said he could not do this, as he had prom ised the Danes to let them have his notes first. Then he added he would be willing to give them first to the Danes, then to geog raphic and other scientific organ izations in this country, with the provision that the announcement of the verdicts on both sides of the ocean should be made at the same time. "That amounts to the same thing, so far as the public is con cerned," said the explorer. In regard to a query as to whether lie would try to round out the globe and discover the south pole, Dr. Cook laughed and said he would not. '"The situation with regard to the south pole," he said, "will undoubtedly be settled in not such a very long time. It is an easier quest, from tne standpoint of geographical conditions there, and 1 look to see it discovered before long."?Washington Iler aid. Peary in New York. Commander Peary and his Arctic ship, Roosevelt, was the feature of the big naval parade up the Hudson River Friday. The noted explorer, accompanied by his wife, was given a great ova tion throughout the day by the millions of sightseers who had lined the banks to view one of the principal attractions of the Hudson-Fulton celebration. An accident to the steering gear of the Roosevelt caused some delay, but everybody joined ill giviug the explorer a welcome home coming. The foreign vessels and i other craft saluted the Roosevelt with all manner of noisy signals. Commander Peary and his wife did not tarry long in New York. They returned to their home iu Maine Friday niglit.

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