?ljr Smi tljfi el b Hcralft. Price One Dollar Per Year "TRUE TO OURSELVES, OUR COUNTRY AND OUR GOD." Single Ceplea Five CenU. VOL. 29 SM1THFIELD, N. C, FRIDAY, APRIL 15, 1910 Number 7 / ? PATTERSON PARDONS COOPER. The Murderer of Senator Carmack Turned Loose. Hot on Heels of Decision of Supreme Court Affirm ing Sentence of 20 Years. The Governor Showed His Contempt for Law and the Courts by Writing the pardon for the Murder While the Supreme Court of Tennessee Was Confirming the Opinion of the Low cr Court. Nashville, Tenn., April 13.?While the Supreme Court of Tennessee to day was confirming the conviction of Col Duncan B. Cooper for the slay ing on November 9, 1908. in a Nash ville street of former U. S. Senator ? Nv. Carma.k, Governor Patterson wrote a full pardon for the defendant declaring that in his belief Colonel Cooper was not guilty. The Supreme Court remanded for re-trial the case of Robin Cooper, convicted of the 6ame crime as his father. | The situation is tense tonight, be cause of allegations by friends of, Carmack that politics entered into the case. It is probable that Robin Cooper will never be retried, it is said. Both Coopers had been sen tenced to 20 years' imprisonment. The court was divided both in con firming the sentence of Colonel Coop er and in remanding the case of his | eon. It was while Chief Justice Beard was reading a dissenting opinion in the case of Colonel Cooper that Gov ernor Malcolm R. Patterson pardon ed the defendant, declaring in the, document: "In my opinion neither of the de fendants is guilty and they have not had a fair and impartial trial, but were convicted contrary to the law and evidence." Colonel Cooper was still at the cap ital when the pardon was entered in the Secretary of State's office. He was at once surrounded by a crowd of friends seeking to congratulate him. The reversal in his son s case seemed to p'.ease him to the exclus ion of his own freedom. "I wanted Robin's vindication more than I wanted a pardon," was his re-, mark when told of the Governor's^ a tion. Leaving the crowd, he en tered a carriage, and, accompanied by Marshal Robert Marshall was driv en--to the county jail, where formali ties in connection with the pardon were gone through with. Then he was released. Robin Cooper is under 125,000 bond. Col. Cooper Is the close personal and political friend of Governor Pat terson,who is the leader of the anti prohibition forces in Tennessee. Car mack was the chief of the prohibition movement. Patterson was an import ant witness for the defense at the trial of the Coopers for the killing of Carmack. The Supreme Court room was pack ed to-day when the various opinions in the case were read. Much inter est was manifested by many persons who thought the decision of the Su preme Court at this time might have gome effect on the coming State Ju diciary eelctlons. The reversal in the case of Robin Cooper was based on assignments of error in the trial Judge in failing to charge separately as to Robin Coop er's theory of self-defense, linking the , defense of the two defendants to gether, excluding testimony of Gover nor Patterson as to talks with Robin Cooper and advice given him as to Col. Cooper before the tragedy and the admission on cross-examination; of Robin Cooper as to intent of cer tain State's witnesses in testifying as to certain incidents. FIRST SNAKE STORY OF SEASON. Reptile Acting as Mother to Four Chickens. Columbus Ind., April 10.?On the farm of George Wagner, near here, is- a nature misalliance, the like of which has never before been known In these parts. While strolling through a strip of woods on his farm to-day, Mr. Wagner came upon a Bnake which was doing duty as a mother to four small chickens. As the snake crawled along it would dis place the leaves and grass and the chickens would follow In its wake and pick up the seeds and insects, as they "were thus revealed to them. Mr. Wagner did not kill the snake, nor did he take the chickens away, but preferred to watch the outcome of this strange attachment. He thinks the chickens were charmed away froia bis barnyard by the snake. GENERAL NEWS. A police censorship for bathing costumes has been established in Chicago. Two men were killed in an ex plosion in a powder-house at Colte wah. Tenn., Saturday. In a wreck on the Central-Hudson Railroad, Fireman Michael Basset was killed near Oriskany, N. Y., Fri day. * " The Insurgents are preparing to reply to the administration speeches and will lead of with Senator Dolli ver. New York Sunday experienced the driest Sunday since the time when Mr. Roosevelt was Commissioner of Police. To insure a "safe and sane" Fourth of July citizens at Hamilton, O., have bought out the stock of local dealers in fireworks. Owing to the many important mea sures to be considered the adjourn ment of Congress is not expected un til about June 25. The Spanish Government has fix ed May 8 as the date for the elec tions of the Chamber of Deputies and May 22 for the Senate. The farmhouse where Mrs. Mary Baker Eddy, founder of the Christian Science cult, was born, was destroy ed by fire at Bow, N. H., last week. Over 100,000 Socialists were al lowed to march through the streets of Berlin Sunday without a policeman in sight. There was no singing or shouting. Sulzberger & Sons Company, meat packers, has been incorporated at Albany, with a capital of $32,000,000. The principal office of the corpora tion is in New York. Twon miles of buildings were burn ed on the old Morris Park race track in New York Sunday. The buildings, which were of frame, had been used as stables. The French Parliament, which was elected in 1906, ended its labors last week. The general election will take place iApril 24 and the new Par liament will assemble June 1. Former President Roosevelt opene i a boulevard named in his honor at Porto Maurizio, Italy, Sunday, and accepted the title of honorary citizen-1 ship conferred by the Mayor. Of more than 60,000 applications for new free rural delivery routes filed during the past month nearly 43,000 will be alowed, more than! doubling the present number of routes. H. B. Alverson, of Fort Worth, ninety-four years old, has been sued for divorce by his wife, aged sixty eight. The couple were married in 1880. They lived happily until six months ago. The plaintiff charges cruelty. Joseph Hartwell Barrett, last sur viving member of the Ohio delegation to the convention that nominated Ab raham Lincoln for President, died at Loveland, O., Sunday. He was | 87 years of age and former political editor of the Cincinnati Gazette. He also achieved distinction by writing a biography of Lincoln. Rosa Trotter, a 13-year-old girl, was arrested at Greenville, S. C., Monday afternoon charged with rais ing a $2 bill to $20. The money had been sent in a letter to a Chicago firm, and Special Government Agent Thomas worked up the case. The girl was held on $500 bond. She is from the mountains near Green ville. Fire broke out in the Julian Hotel at 3 o'clock Monday morning at Du buque, Iowa, while 600 guests were asleep. A wild panic followed and a number were injured. Sam Levy, of Chicago, was fatally hurt. By jump ing from a third-story window Chas. Evans, of Philadelphia, suffered in ternal injuries. The hotel was' ruined. Loss is $500,000. The Interstate Commerce Commis sion has announced a decision hold ing that it is "unjust and unreason able" for the Pullman Company to; charge equally for upper and lower berths in sleeping cars, and has or dered reductions in specific instan ces, which ruling is recognized as an opening wedge for a general readjust ment of sleeping car rates. The rates for a short night's Journey are fixed at $1.50 for a lower and $1.10 for an upper berth. The Pullman company will take the decision to the courts. ????????? I STATE NEWS NOTES. The Post says 68 automobiles are j owned in Sa!lsl ury. Senator Overman will deliver th? Memorial Day address In Henderson on May 10th. The aldermen of the town of Wil son have levied a tax of $1,000 on dealers in near-beer. Mr. A. H. Boyden is a candidate for the Democratic nomination for State Senator from Rowan. Victor W. York, night watchman at the Melrose Knitting Mill at Raleigh, committed suicide Sunday night. The State Sunday School Conven tion, whi. h was In session at Wilson last week, adjourned to meet in High Point next year. Leslie Godwin, a printer 33 years old, was run over by a shifting engine in Wilmington one day last week and instantly killed. Dr. J. C. Caldwell, president of the Atlantic Christian College, has been selected as Memorial Day orator at Wilson on May 10th. Judge E. B. Jones has resigned his position as judge to enter the race for the Democratic nomination for Congress in the Fifth District. Grace M. E. church at Winston will build a brick edifice to cost $10,000 on the site of the present church. The seating capacity will be about 500. Congressman Webb has introduced a bill to appropriate $100,000 for a public building in Morganton. These little matters are largely of campaign interest. The first strawberries of the season were shipped north last week from Rocky Point by J. L. Bell. Until last week there had- been no rain in that section in six weeks. Near Yanceyville. ^Caswell county, last W ednesday, John Richmond shot his broher as the result of a quar rel. the latter dying in a short timo. John Richmond is in jail. Last week in Guilford superior court Wade Coble was found guilty of the murder of John M. Staley and given a sentence of twelve years in the penitentiary. Manslaughter was the verdict rendered. Last week Wadesboro decided to issue $10,000 of bonds for improve ments, the vote being 180 for and 44 against. Owing to the fact that many believed the bonds would "call for in crease in polltax, the vote was light er than usual. A young man named Bivens, who killeu a young man named Fowler, in Granville county several weeks ago, has surrendered to the officers. Before surrendering, however, he consulted and retained lawyers, who will defend him. Rev. W. F. Fleming, a colored minister, was convicted in Moore county Superior Court last week of attempting to burn a dwelling he owned, which was heavily insured, and was sentenced to three years in the penitentiary. The town of East Spencer voted Tuesday to issue $25,000 in bonds for the purpose of building a waterworks and electric light plant, not a vote be ing cast against the issue. Steps are being taken to install both water and light at an early date. Editor John B. Sherrill of the Con cord Times has bought the Concord Tribune. He will consolidate the Semi-Weekly Tribune with The Times and continue the publication of the Daily Tribune. J. B. Hurley was editor of The Tribune. The debate between representatives of the State University and Wash ington and Lfee University, Va., at Greensboro Thursday night, result ed in a victory for the Carolinians, H. E. Stacy and W. R. Edmonds rep resenting the Chapel Hill Institution. At the meeting of the Association of Southern State Superintendents at Little Rock, Ark., last week Hon. J. Y Joyner, our worthy State Sup erintendent of Schools, was elected President. Mr. Joyner is President of the National Educational Associa tion. The next meeting will be held I in Jacksonville, Fla. Squire John M. Stant, who lives in the south-western part of Alamance county, celebrated his 100th birthday last week. He has been a member of the Flint Ridge Methodist Protes tant church for 76 years, a member of the Pleasant Hill Temperance So ciety for To years, and has all these years been an active Sunday school worker. GENERAL NEWS ITEMS. The Standard Oil Company lias an nouncrd a reduction of fifteen points in the price of refined petro leum. There were 240 business failures iu tile I'liiled States during the week ending April 7, against 229 the week before. Six deaths within four days, all ap patently from poisoning as a result of whiskey drinking, are to be in vestlsated Ly the authorities of Wes terly. R. I. Thos. F. Walsh, millionaire mine owner, died at his home in Wash ington Friday night after a protract ed illness. Wa sh was born in Ire land in 1851. He came to this coun try when 19 years old and located in Colorado, where he made a fortune iti mining enterprises. A Washington dispatch says that for the first time since the Payne Aldrich tariff act went into effect, August 6, 1909, the net ordinary re ceipts of the government Friday i showed surplus over the net ordlna-j ry expenditures. The day's total amounted to $122,000. of which $100, 000 came from .the new corporation tax. At Pa'm Eea h, Fla , Saturday E. V. Pierce shot Mrs. O. W. Wey brecht and her 12-year-old daughter, Louise, and then committed suicide. The girl died later and the mother may not recovt r. Pierce was from Portland, Ore., where he has a wife and child. It is said the shooting followel Mrs. Weybreoht's refusalj to endorse a check for Pierce. A. C. Shaw, the North Carolinian recently dismissed from the forestry service and disbarred from practice' before the Interior Department, will settle in Portland, Ore., for the prac-1 tice of hli profession. The Presi dent has been urged to revoke the1 order as to practice before the Inte-! rior Department, but refuses to take' a tion until the Dalllnger-Pinchot case is concluded. ' At Coal city, III., Wednesday night robb; rs blew open the safe of J the local bank and escaped with I $2,000, having tirst tied the night! watchman. The watchman managed to reach a telephone and notify a point some distance away, where the robbers were fired on. r^ater three of the men, wounded, were captured at Morris, 111., but the money was not found. Two of the party escap ed with the loot. An explosion on the steamer Cairn rona, on the Atlantic Ocean last week caused a panic among the 900 pas sengers. Men fought women for pos session of the boats, but were driven back by the crew. Several persons were pushed or fell into the sea. The passengers were rescued by two steamers and taken to Dover. Scores were injured by the explosion and during the panic. The Calrnrona was en route to Portland, Me. The Manchester Master Cotton Spinners' Federation has voted in favor of a 5 per cent., reduction in the wages of operatives and has call ed a joint meeting of employers and operatives to discuss the matter. The step was taken owing to the depres sion In the cotton trade. It is be lieved that the operatives, who al ready are suffering from the effects of the curtailment in work, will strongly resent the proposed reduc tion in wages. Two battleships were authorized by the naval bill passed by the House last Friday. This action was taken by the decisive vote of 162 to 110, thirty-three Democrats voting with the Republicans for two battleships, while twenty-four Republicans voted with the Democrats for one battle ship. The House adopted an amend ment by which the two battleships and two fleet colliers authorized by the bill must be built by firms opera ting under the eight-hour alw. As passed the naval bill appropriates about $138,000,000. An animated debate occurred In the Senate Thursday of last week on a suggestion by the special committee on the cost of living, looking to the expenditure of $65,000 for the exten sion of the work of the committee in gathering Information regarding wages. Senator Halo suggesting that these facts should be supplied as speedily as possible to be used in answering questTons in the coining campaign. Senator Bacon depreca ted such use of the information. The committee suggested a time limit on jail foods placed In cold storage. ITEMS OF ALL SORTS. Ex-Governor It. H. Glenn is billed to speak on prohibition in Charlotte on April 24. The average condition of winter wheat on April 1 was 80.8 per cent., against 82.2 at the same period last year. The Hickory Presbyterian church is engaged in raising $1,300 to get an additional $750, to make $2,000 in all for the purchase of a pipe organ. Carnegie offers the $750. Congressman Morehead asks con gress for $50,000 for the Guilford liat tleground, half to go to a monument to General Greene, and half to monu ments to other patriots who fought there and to beautifying the place still more. A beauti ul new home, costing $10, 000 and belonging to Joseph Edwards at lioldsboro, was almost destroyed last week. The structure was only recently completed and furnished. The loss is heavy but is partly cov ered by Insurance. More than 300 saloons were voted out of business by the people of 19 Michigan counties. Elections in 35 counties resulted in 16 voting wet and 19 voting dry. Ten had been dry for two years and two voted to change back wet. Art lovers and collectors paid $162,220 for 43 pictures of the collec tion of the late Charles Yerkes at the opening session of the auction by which the New York man's treasures will be' disposed of. The highest price paid for a picture was $22,600 for "Spring," painted by Alma-Tade ma, Henry Kelnhardt. of Chicago, paying this. Elections in 240 Il.inois towns and cities last Wednesday show a rever sal in some cases of the vote on whis key of two years ago. Numerous cit ies having large populations which had been dry, went wet. Two score dry towns went wet, while 19 wet towns ewnt dry. The saloons in 72 wet towns were retained and 110 dry towns remained dry. Expert medical men say that the number of school children who up- j pear under the influence of wine and j beer is startling, and that is, to gether with the increase of cigarette smoking among women and girls is gradually but surely bringing about the decay of the human race?in New York. New York does things the rest of the country don't do. Fire which started on a farm be longing to Miss McDonald, of Cum berland county, where land was be ing cleared, spread^ to adjoining lands last week and gave the farmers of 71st township the time of their lives to save their very homes and other property. Before the flames were checked several thousand acres had been burned over and not less than $10,000 had been turned to ashes. The house Friday by a vote of 162 to 110 authorized the construction of two new battleships to cost six mil lion dollars each. Thirty-three Dem ocrats, including Pou, of North Caro lina, voted for the bill. The other Democrats voted for one battleship, and 24 Republicans voted with them. Hobson wanted three battleships at least, and would have liked four, or four hundred. The naval bill appro priates $128,000,000 in all. Notices have been sent out by the board of directors of the Hocking Valley railway calling a special meet ing of stockhoders in Columbus May 11 for the purpose of increasing the capitalization of the company from $11,000,000 to $26,000,000 by the issue of $15,000,000 new stock. The new issue will take the place of the $15, 000,000 preferred stock, which will be retired by the cotapany April 30, so that the total capitalization of the company will be unchanged from that at present. Continuing demands for a thorough probing of alleged legislative corrup 11ion in New York seem to be wear ing away the stone of opposition, and ' definite action by the Legislature is 1 promised in the near future, possibly this week. It is expected the legis lative leaders will seek the advice of j Gov. Hughes and Superintendent of I Insurance Hotchkiss before reaching a decision. The Governor favors rip ping off the cover of alleged legisla tive inquiries, and he will be asked whether, in his opinion, this can be best accomplished by two committee*, one of which shall confine its activi ties to insurance matters, or by a single committee wlt'j no restrictions. BLIND TIGERS ARE ORGANIZED. Sentenced to Six Months on the Roads, M. L. Winner Declares That "Association Number Six," to Which he Paid Regular Dues, Had Agriei to Protect Him. Wilmington, April 12.?Marlon L. Winner, a middle-aged white man, [onvicted in superior court Saturday nUht of selling whiskey and senten- ' red to six months on the roads. Judge Cooke sustaining the judgment of the recorder's court, to-day made a sensational affidavit In which he made full confession and declared that there are more than one hun dred holders of government liquor li cense in Wilmington; that the "blind tigers'' have a thorough organization known as "Association Number Six;" that he has paid regularly Into the coffers of the association $5 a month to be used for political purposes and otherwise; that the members had been given to understand that if ar rested and carried before the record er the severest punishment would be a fine and costs; that In case public sentiment was such that It would be necessary to give road sentences the members were to be warned in ample time. The affiant then sets out that he was not warned nad that he has been made a scapegoat of by his former pretended friends. In conclusion the affiant says that the confession and exposure of those he says have deserted him is made for the sole purpose of aiding him In his effort to have his sentence stricken out or reduced. Winner's attorney will go before Judge Cooke tomorrow and ask for it hearing of the matter. It is under stood that many rank prohibitionists will give Winner their moral support in view of hi* af idavit. Swal'owed a Table Knife. I os Angeles, April 11.?Seventeen physi ians a sisted at an operation yesterday for the removal of a table knife 9 Inches long from the stomach of Mrs. Sarah Carlson, an insane wo man. The operation was successful, and Mrs. Carlson is recovering. The knife had teen in the stomach of tlie woman for several hours before the physicians could be induced to believe that the woman who told of having swallowed it was not joking nbout the matter. Couldn't Find Trace of Cook. Fairbanks, ^Alatka, April 12.?The Fairbanks expedition to Mount Mc Kinley, the tallest peak in North America, reached the summit April 3, after a climb of one month from the base it was announced to-day. No traces of Dr. Cook's alleged as cent were found. AGE NO BAR TO WEDLOCK. Married Three Times, Man of 87 Weds Woman of 85. Nashvl!)e, Ind., April 11.?John Po ling, a veteran of the Civil War, wealthy and eighty-seven years of age, and Mrs. Rebecca Graham, eighty-five, have entered upon anoth er matrimonial venture, Mrs. Graham having been marled six times and Poling three times. Ten People are Drowned. Saint Breiuc, France, April 12.?The pilot boat Hlrondele has been wreck ed off Cape F'rehel in the Egyptian English channel, 10 persons were drowned. After striking the vessel turned turtle. ! Transfer of Rural Route. Washington, D. C? April 8.?Rural route No. 3, Selma, Johnston County, has been transferred to Middlesex. Nash county, and designated as route one. Cargo of Double Eagles. New York, April 122.?The net amount of gold to be exported to London tomorrow on the Mauretania has been raised to $4,000,000 all in double eagles. The Hanover Nation al Hank withdrew $1,500,000 from the subtreasury to-day for shipment to the {tank of England, and Kidder, Peabody & Co.. engaged $2,500,000 for consignment to the same Insti tution. This makes a total of $11, 500,000 shipped to London since the beginning of the present export move ment.