VOL. 29 SMITHFIELD, N. C., FRIDAY, JUNE 17, 1910 Number 16 EDUCATION SMITHFIELD UNITED AND ONWARD PROGRESS bond issue matter settled. The Governor Called a Special Ses sion of the Legislature to Provide For the Payment of the Bonds Duel July 1st. But the Bankers and Others Came to the State's Aidj And the Governor Revoked the CallI for the Extra Session. On Friday, June 3rd, Governor Kitchln Issued a proclamation conven-i jns the Legislature of North Caroli-' na In extra session to provide pay ment of the 30-year bonds falling due on July 1st. The Legislature of 1909 provided for a series of 30 year 4 per cent bonds to be sold to pay the in debtedness above mentioned, but there was a proviso in the act that forbid selling of the bonds below par. gids had been advertised for and not enough bids had been received to secure enough money to pay the $3, 430,000 due July 1, hence the call for the extra session. Last week the State bankers werel called to meet In Raleigh to Bee if the bonds could not be placed and thus save the trouble of convening an extra session of the General Assem bly. The American Tobacco Company subscribed for $1,000,000 of the bonds And the bankers quickly took the re mainder of the amount necessary. The following from Saturday's News end Observer tel's the story of the opening of the bids: The entire issue of State refund ing bonds, with $435,000 bid in ex cess, have been sold, the call for an extra session of the General Assem bly of North Caro'.ina has been with drawn. That such would be the case at the formal opening of the bids yester day had been shown by the results of the conference of bankers and business men with the Governor and Council of State on Wednesday, when more than the needed bids were made. With an excess that day Stated at $50,000, there came in on the succeeding day bids for $193,500 jucre and yesterday the excess bids had grown to $433,000 above the 13,430,000 needed. At the first ac cepted opening of bids the amount was $1,308,500 added, making a grand total of $3,865,000. The bids were opened in the of fice of the State Treasurer at noon, and it took an hour and five minutes to read and tabulate them, the bids received being 9 in number. North Carolina has a right to feel n pride in the result of the sale of the bonds, each bid for which was ac companied by a certified check for two per cent of the amount bid, or the bonds to be refunded, being en closed. Not including the bid of the American Tobacco Company only four bids have been received from out of the State, these from New York, Philadelphia and Newark, N. J., amounting to $300,000. The Ameri can Tobacco Company bid for one million dollars, or such sum up to that amount as should be awarded to; It. All Democrats Elected. Richmond, Va., June 15.?Elections for A'dermen and Councilmen were held in all the towns and cities of i Virginia yesterday, and in some cas es, where vacancies existed mayors' were chosen. The result shows that for the most part it was a case again of the Dutch taking Holland. As a rule there was little or no opposition to the Democratic nomi nees. In Richmond there was no opposi tion to the regular Democratic nomi nees, except in the newly annexed Washington ward, which did not pan out much. PATIENT COMMITS SUICIDE. Inmate of Insane Asylum at Raleigh Hangs Himself. Raleigh, N. C., June 14.?James H. Lambeth, a patient in the State hos pital for the Insane here, committed suicide to-day by hanging himself with a sheet, which he tied to a hea vy wire guard at the window of his ward, fastening the other end about his neck with a noose and Jumping from a window sill. Death was caused by strangulation. He was all but dead when discovered, i Lambeth was thought to be too weak I to do himself violence. He left a ! note not made public, but it is under- jl ?tood to have been an insane sort of ' reference to supposed family trouble. ' i I HAMILTON WINS $10,000 PRIZE. Goes From New York to Philadel phia and Return in Aeroplane. Greeted by Thousands in the Quak er City?the Motor Breaks Down on Return Trip. New York, June 13.?Charles Ham ilton. the American aviator, arrived in New York 7 o'clock tonight aft*r having made a trip from New York to Philadelphia then back again in an airship. Hamilton won the $10,000 prize offered by the New York Times and Philadelphia Ledger. Hamilton left here this morning and made the trip to Philadelphia without mishap, presenting a message from Governor Hughes to Governor Stuart. This af ternoon he started back again but his motor broke down at South Amboy,1 N. J. Hamilton alighted and patched the motor then started again. Ham ilton made the trip from New York to Philadelphia in one hour and fifty three minutes. The distance is 86 miles. Starting on what was declared by expert aviators to be one of the most ambitious aeroplane trips ever attempted, Charles K. Hamilton, the j most daring of American airmen, left Governor's Island, in upper New York bay, for Philadelphia and return, at1 7:38 this morning. As he flew across the upper bay j and headed straight over Jersey, he was flying about 800 feet in the air and running nearly a mile a minute. Not a breath of air was stirring when the flight began and the sun was hidden under overhanging clouds, which, however, did not seem to pressage rain. Hamilton landed at Front-and Erie avenues at 9:28, cowring the 86-mile flight from New York in one hour and fifty-three minutes. When Hamilton alighted his first request was for a cigarette. A mo ment later the vast throng of 20,000 gathered on the field and surged' about him, striving to grasp his hands and cheering madly. Governor Stu art was one of those who congratulat ed him. After a big cordon of police had been placed about the aeroplane,' Hamilton hurried into an automobile and was rushed to the Bellvue-Strat ford where a luncheon was served. OVERMAN FOR PARTY LEADER. Washington Times Says He is Fast Developing Into a Leader of the Democratic Hosts. A new Democratic leader Is devel oping in the Senate. This is Sena tor Overman of North Carolina. He tias figured more prominently during the last two months than any Demo-t crat on the floor. That is to say, he has obtained more results. It was he who a few weeks ago initiated the filibuster against the, Lodge resolution asking for $fio,000 with which to pursue the cost of liv ing inquiry. He convinced his Demo-1 cratic associates that the movement, of the Massachusetts man was 4de signed to provide the Republican nar ty with campaign material. Before the filibuster had proceeded ten days, Senator Lodge withdrew his bill. The latest legislative achievement to the credit of Senator Overman was his success in putting through the anti-injunction amendment to the rail road bill. This prohibits the Federal j courts from interfering with the judgments of State courts without due notice and a hearing. This resolu-j tion was presented as a surprise and its adoption was a complete shock in some quarters. Just now when the Democrats are looking for a floor leader to succeed j Senator Money, who Is to retire next j March, Overman looms up big. This is true in spite of the prominence of, Senators Bailey, Rayner and Bacon, all of whom are discussed for the floor leadership of the minority.? J Washington Times. Negro Sent Two to Jail. Anniston, Ala., June 15.?For the first time since reconstruction days two white men have been convicted | before a negro magistrate. Bunk Odell and Eugene Wade were arrest-' ed in Hobson City, a negro town, on j the charge of violating the prohibition1 laws. Each peladed guilty at the trial before Mayor Addison Snow, a negro, rhey could not pay the fine and were ' sent to jail. GOOD ROADS ASSOCIATION. Held Interesting Session Last Week At Wrightsville Beach With Dele gates Present From Thirty-five Counties.?C. E. Foy, of New Berne, Elected President and Edi tor Varner Vice-President. The following account of the meet ing of the North Carolina Good Roads Association which was held at Wrightsville Reach last week is made up of extracts from the Wil mington Star. With delegates In attendance from 33 of the i>8 counties of the State, the ninth annual meeting of the North Carolina Good Roads Association was held at Tarrymoore Hotel, Wrights ville Reach, and Dr. Joseph Hyde Pratt, State Geologist and secretary, than whom there is no better good roads enthusiast in the State, says that it was the most pleasant and profitable as well as the largest at iided convention in the history of the organization. The delegates were fired witn enthusiasm and a new de termination to return to their homes and wage a more vigorous campaign for the improvement of the highways in their respective counties. Hon. M. L. Shipman, Commissioner of Labor and Printing, discussed in a most enlightening way the subject, "Rond Issues for Good Roads." Mr. Shipman has given the matter-of good road building considerable study and has delivered many ' addresses throughout the State on the import ance of improving the highways, and whatever he has to say on the matter is always heard with deep in terest. In course of his remarks he referred to the splendid roads of New Hanover county. This was followed by a discussion of county road work, being led by Mr. C. E. Foy, of New Rerne, president of the State Association of County Com missioners, who made a most interest ing talk, being followed by represen tatives from 12 other counties w.ith five-minute talks. Among those who spoke were Uefegates' from ? Craveti, Onslow, Jones, Pender, Rowan, Hali fax and New Hanover counties. "Good Road Problems," was the subject assigned Dr. Joseph Hyde Pratt. In the beginning Dr. Pratt sta'ed that "Slthough we take first rank in civil government, manufac nires, commerce, and in the world's airs generally, yet, improved road construction?the one material phase of American life which affects more than any other the prosperity and sc? ciai ( lufort of a large majority of cur citizens?has been neglected in a mcs>< inconceivable manner. Dr. Pratt said that there were five problems which confront the good rous movement.: First, the creating of demand by community for good roads; second, to provide funds for construction; third, to locate roads in the right place; fourth, to get road j officials to realize the need of em ploying road engineers to supervise, their work; fifth, to provide the1 tnaictenance upon each of these. Prof. W. C. Riddick, in charge o? the ci'-il engineering department at the A <<- M. College, sprke on the subject of "The Need of Road En gineering" and kindred <iiiestions re laMng to good read tuiiding, and it was a thoyghttul sddrefs, delivered v.'ith grea! torce. Officers for the ersuin^ year were elected as fol'.ows: President?C }". Fey. New Berne. Vice President- II. J!. Varner, Lex ington Secretary- Joseph I'.jde Pratt, Cha pel Hill. Treasurer?Joseph G. Brown, Ra leigh. The following were named as the executive committee: Joseph Hyde Pratt, Prof. W. C. Riddick, Leonard Tuf'3, John Patterson, 8. H. Webb, C. E. Foy, H. B. Varner, A. W. Gra ham, P. B. Betfrd, Geo. F. Harper, Lenoir; R. R. Cotten and Joseph G. Brown. If President Taft has forgotten those campaign pledges of his, he will have his memory rudely awakened by I reading the speech which Senator Dolliver made on Monday. A vast! number have been printed for distri bution and they' are handy for the j White House.?Wilmington Star. Mr. Francis Burton Harrison can' well afford to drop the issue between 1 the President and himself. It is Mr. j Taft, not he, who has something to explain.?Providence Journal. APPOINTEES NOT RECOGNIZED. Vanderb^t Trustees Wouldn't Seat Conference Appointees. Bishop A.| W. Wilson Resigned. By Action Taken Body Put Itself on Record As Favoring a Self-Perpetuating Board. Nashville, June 14.?By a vote of j lit to 8, the board of trust of Van derbilt university this afternoon re I fused to recognize the three men elected l>y the general conference [of the Methodist Episcopal Church, | South, at the Ashevllle meeting to fill the vacancies on the board. The board of trust later elected the follow ing eight members, filling that body to Its full quota: Claude Waller, Nashville; R. F. .Jackson, Nashville; Bishop \V. B. Murrah, Jackson. Miss; J. A. Rob bins, McKenzle, Tenn.; Bishop \V. R. Lambuth, Nashville; \V. C. Ratcliff, Little Rock.; R. W. Millsaps, Jackson, Miss.; Allen R. Carter, Louisville. Following the vote refusing to seat the conference-elected members. Bish op A. \V. Wilson tendered his resig nation as a member of the board, which was accepted, and the vacan cy filled along with the others. By refusing to recognize the selections made by the Methodist conference, tile board of trust put itself on re cord as standing for a self-perpetuat ing board. The board at Its meeting ; this morning repealed a clause In the bylaws which provide that elections j to its membership must be approved by the general education board of the Methodist church. In taking this step the majority of the board claimed that the clause had already been nul lified by the general conference through the course pursued at the Afheville meeting. The gentlemen refused recognition by the board of trust to-day have not intimated what course they expect to I pursue in the matter, but those In a position to possess Information say they would not be surprised- to see the Institution of mandamus ptoceed ings to compel the ISoard of trust to recognize as members those men de signated as such by the general con ference. EDUCATED ON CONSUMPTION. One-Eighth of Churohgoers Heard Health Gospel on Tuberculosis SUnday. Over 4,000,000 churchgoers, nearly 40,000 sermons and preachers, and more than 1,250,000 pieces of litera ture, are some of the totals given in a preliminary report issued by the National Association for the Study and Prevention of Tuberculosis, of the results of fhe first National Tu berculosis Sunday ever held, on April 24th. The report states that, fully one eighth of the 33.000,000 listed com municants of the churches of the United States heard the gospel of health on Tuberculosis Sunday, and that the number of people who were reached by notices and sermons print ed In the newspapers will aggregate 25,000,000. Hardly a paper In tho country failed to announce the occas ion. From clipping returns received at the National Association's headquar ters, it is estimated that fully 20,000 newspapers, magazines, religious and technical Journals gave publicity to this national event. For this assist ance on the part of the press, t.hp National Association desires to ex press its thanks. Although the movement for Tuber culosis 'Sunday was handicaped by a lack of time and funds, the National Association feels that the campaign hus been worth while. Many foreign countries observed the day also. Plans are now under way for a wider ob servance of the day In 1911. The ac tive co-r peratlon of every religious denomination, besides that of th? governors, mayors and public offi cials, as well as that of other agen cies will be sought. The promoters of this movement arno'Jnce tiiat they do not wish to interfere *.vjth the church calendar of any denomination. It Is not planned to hava a special Tuberculosis Sunday as a regular church day. The plan is to have the subject of health, and particularly tuberculjbit, brought up in the churches for ai.y service or part of a service ar.d as nearly sim ultaneously In all rarts of the coun try as possible. A SUNDAY FIRE KILLS 35. Many Carried Down to Their Death by Falling of a Big Water Tank. Bind ery Girls and Linotype Men Fell Through Cap in the Floors And Were Buried Under Machinery. Montreal, June 13.?The Herald building was destroyed by fire to-day. It Is reported 35 persons are dead in the ruins. Th" loss on the building it is esti mated will amount to fully $200,000. Many of the 35 persons reported to bp dead in the fire-swept ruins are said to have been carried to death by a blj water tank which crashed through the building when the fire started. Bindery girls and linotype men fell through the huge gap in the floors of the building and were quickly bulled under machinery and tim bers. The crowds assembled outside the tournmg building could plainly hear the cries of the dying inside, while the flames were slowly traveling to ward them, but practically nothing could be done to save them. All the members of the editorial department escaped uninjured, the dead and dying being mostly confin ed to the employes of the bindery and composing rooms. The flames were first confined to the upper floors of the building, but although all the available fire appa ratus turned out it was impossible to control the fire, which was fanned by a strong wind. Inspector McMahon of the police force cal'id upon those around him to organize a rescue party, but a tre mendous wall of flame suddenly fin ing from the basement made it im possible to enter the building. STATE NEWS. Miss Moore, 17 years old, attempt ed to cross Thompson's creek. Anson county, Friday, and was drowned. The creek was swollen by heavy ? rains. ? ? Mrs, Haldy Powell, of Greens boro, 22 years old, committed sui cide Sunday morning by cutting her throat. She was ill with fever and her mind was unbalanced. Mr. H. W. Lucas died suddenly at his home In SampBon county a few days ago. He had been In feeble health for some time but his death was unexpected. Next day his wife died of typhoid fever. Rev. M. E. Parrlsh, a Baptist min ister well known In this State, for merly pastor at Salisbury and Shel by, died Friday at Portsmouth, Va., of pneumonia. He was pastor at Portsmouth, having gone there from Shelby. He was a native of Virginia. The Concord Tribune says that Mr. Frank Teeter ,of Cabarrus coun ty, shipped $600 worth of wool to the Elkin woolen mills a few days ago. At New London, Stanly county, Friday evening, lightning struck the large barn of Mr. T. C. Harris, kill ing his youngest son. Floe Harris, 18 years old. Mr. Harris was in the barn during the storm and after the storm passed found his son had been killed. During a thunderstorm at Fay etteville Friday evening the Holt-j Morgan cotton mill was struck by lightning and set on fire. James Oarven, an operative, was found dead near the entrance and is sup posed to have been killed by the bolt. The fire was extinguished without great damage. The President has commuted the sentence of Arthur Ipock, convicted in the Federal Court at New Berne last October of illicit distilling and sentenced to 18 months in the Fed eral prison in Atlanta. The Presi dent was moved to sympathy by the iact that the man had old persons de pending on him for support. CAPT. R. H. BROOKS DEAD. Superintendent of Confederate Sold iers' Home at Raleigh. Kaleigh, N. C., June 14.?Capt R. H. Brooks, twelve years superintend ent of the Confederate Soldiers' Home here, died to-day after a critical ill ness of five weeks. He had been in falling health for more than a year, was 69 years old, a member of the Tenth North Carolina Artillery, "Man ly's Battery," a brave soldier and an excellent citizen. He leaves a wife and three sons. The funeral will be from the First Baptist Church at 2:30 o'clock tomorrow afternoon. SOLVING OUR MANY PROBLEMS. One Way of Solution Is the Bring ing of Our Country Homes Clos er Together and Thus Provide. Bet ter Social Advantages. Perhaps no one In the State, or in the whole South for that matter, is doing more to help Improve the conditions of county life than Clar ence Poe, the talented young editor of the Progressive Farmer and Gazette. Mr. Poe recently made a trip through the northwest studying conditions as they prevail In that thriving section. During this trip he wrote to this paper, depicting the con ditions he found and making many observations. The following extract Is taken from one of his letters: "At the bottom of most of our rural problems is the fundamental trouble of rural isolation. If we can bring farmers nearer together, we shall do more than we can do In any other way to stop the drift to i towns where living is twice as hard I as it is In the country. Only yester I day a professor In Chicago Univer ' slty, whose special study Is Improv ing the conditions of poverty-stricken people, declared that poverty is sole ly a city problem. Compared with i the vast number of city destitute and ha'f-starvlng, the number of hopelessly poor In the country Is In significant. i "Our problem, then, is to see If i we cannot provide In the country better advantages for social contact as well as better financial returns. Out here In Wisconsin one of tire | most important factors has been the rural telephone. The women chat i with each other at night, after the day's work is done. No matter how bad the roads or how busy the hors es, Mrs. Farmer Jones can talk with her sister ten or twenty miles away just as if they were face to face. The farmers, too, own the lines in most cases?putting up their own poles and stringing their own wire, a co operative company controlling the sys tem. Usually each farmer has one share'of stock for eatfi-iphonp . l?e uses and the avel-age-cost per "phona on these party lines is only about $5 a year." 12 HUNGARIANS BURN TO DEATH. Origin of Fire Supposed to be From Carelessness Following an All Night Carousal. Niagara Falls, June 15.?Twelve Hungarians were burned to death In a shack at Falls View, Ont., early to day. Eight others were badly burned and are in a Niagara Falls hospital. The origin of the fire is unknown, but il is presumed it was caused by care lessness, following an all-night ca rousal. The men had gone to a car nival in the town in the early part of the night, returning to their shack about midnight In various stages of intoxication. Shortly after they re turned the fire broke out in a small wooden shack, burning like tinder, and even those that got out were bad Iv burned. Press Association Officers. At a meeting at Wrlghtsvllle last week the State Press Association el ected the following officers: President, M. L. Shipman. editor Hendersonvllle Hustler; first vice president, J. J. Farris, High Point Enterprise; second vice president. James H. Caine, Asheviile Citizen; third vice president, T. G. Cobb, Morganton Herald; secretary and treasurer, J. B. Sherrill, Concord Times; historian, D. J. Whichard, Greenville Reflector; orator, James H. Cowan, Wilmington Dispatch; alternate, J. P. Cook, The Uplift; poet, W. L. Hill, Fatherless Ones, Barium Springs; executive commit tee, Major H. A. London. Pittsboro Record; R. M. Phillips, Greensboro News; R. W. Vincent, Charlotte Observer; H. B. Varner, Lexington Dispatch; D. T. Edwards, Kinston Free Press. Congress to Adjourn Soon. Washington, June 15.?Congress is expected to adjourn one week from next Saturday, or on June 25th, ac cording to plans made public by Sen ate leaders to-day, after consultations with House leaders, a careful canvass of both branches, and a revision ot the Senate'* legislative programme.

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