IHE MID HERALD Published Every Tuesday and Friday. | WATCH YOUR LABEL. No receipt will be sent for sub scription. Each subscriber is asked to watch the little yellow label on his paper. If the label is not changed within three weeks after remittance Is made, the subscriber should notify os. Watch your label. NOTE. ? All correspondents should remember that we pay no attention to communications without the writer's name. If you write every day be aure to enclose your name each time. Address all matters for publication to The Smithfield Herald, Smithfield, N. C. TOWN AND COUNTY TOPICS. Miss Eva Coats spent Thursday in Raleigh. ? ? ? Mrs. Ella Baker went to Sclma yesterday to visit relatives. * * * Mrs. E. L. Parker and children are here on a visit to relatives. * ? ? Mr. F. H. Brooks made a business trip to Raleigh last Wednesday. * * * Rev. J. M. Duncan, of Mount Olive, was in the city Sunday for a short while. ? ? ? Prof, and Mrs. L. T. Royall spent Sunday afternoon in Selma with friends. ? # ? Mr. LeRoy Theim, of Raleigh, spent the week-end at the home of Mr. A. M. Sanders. Miss Doles' Junior music pupils gave a recital at the school audito rium last night. ? ? * Mr. E. S. Sanders has gone on a visit to Sikeston, Mo., the home of Mrs. Sanders' people. ? * * Mr. and Mrs. H. S. Powell and Mr. H. W. Higgins spent Sunday with relatives in Goldsboro. ? ? ? Mr. J. R. Beasley and family, of Bentonsville township, have moved to the Ivanhoe Cotton Mills village. ? ? * Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Stephenson spent Sunday afternoon in Elevation township with relatives and friends. ? * ? Miss Florence Jernigan, of Benson, is expected to-day to spend this week the guest of Miss Lala Rookh Ste phenson. ? ? ? Messrs. De Shaw Parker and Wil liam Wellons left yesterday for a few days stay in Linden, Dunn and Fayetteville. ? ? ? Miss Pearl Stephenson, of Pleas ant Grove, is spending the week here with the family of her uncle, Sheriff W. F. Grimes. * * * Miss LaVena Marion, who has been teaching at Wake Forest, will arrive tonight to visit her sister, Miss Jessie Aimer Marion. ? ? m Mr. L. G. Patterson returned from Granville County Sunday afternoon where he carried his mother to visit her sons for some time. * * ? Mr. and Mrs. T. H. Turner, little daughter, Alice Hart, and Mr. Le May Turner were the guests of Mr. and Mrs. E. S. Edmundson Sunday. ? * * Mr. and Mrs. W. S. Stevens, Mrs. Z. R. Martin, Mr. and Mrs. H. F. Ed gerton, of Kenly, left this morn ing for Haveloek on a camping trip. ? ? * We are asked to state that the Bridge Club will hold a business meeting next Friday afternoon at 4 o'clock at the home of Mrs. H. P. Stevens. ? ? ? Mr. J. C. Standi and son, Mr. John L. Standi, left last night for River Edge, New Jersey, where they go to resume their work of drainage ditch ing on the Jersey coast. ? * ? The literary address at the closing exercises of Turlington Graded School will be delivered next Friday night at the school auditorium by Prof. M. C. S. Noble, of Chapel Hill. ? ? * Miss Paris, the Domestic Science teacher in the Selma Graded School, with several members of her class, was here yesterday to attend the Food Conservation confercnce. ? * ? It will be only a few more weeks until the government officials will be enrolling all the young men between the ages of 21 and 30 to get the first army in the selective draft system. ? ? ? Misses Elizabeth Kelly, Madeline Trotter and Mi1dr?*d Sanders and Messrs. Lacy John and T. J. Lassiter attended the school close at Sandy Springs in Oneals township Saturday. Rev. B. R. Lacy, of Wake, who preached the commencement sermon before the graduating class of Tur lington Graded School Sunday, was the guest of Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Moore while in the city. ? ? ? Mr. J. V. Gwaltney, of Raleigh, has favored us with a "garden chart," which is filled with a number of val uable suggestions to those planting gardens. One may be had free by writing for one to Mr. Gwaltney. ? ? ? Mr. J. D. Parker returned from a Fayetteville hospital Saturday and seems much improved, but will have to return for another operation after he has sufficiently recuperated to un dergo the strain on his nervous sys tem. ? ? ? Miss Bettie Lee Sanders returned from Raleigh Friday where she spent a few days with Mrs. LeRoy Theim. Mrs. Theim and children, Master Le Roy, Jr., and Maurice, accompanied her home to spend a few days as her guests. * * * The Methodist Sunday school pre sented a very entertaining "Mothers' Day" program Sunday morning. It was a record day, 258 being in at tendance. In addition to the regular Sunday school there were 4:5 visitors present. ? ? * Among those of the Federal and State Agricultural departments who were here yesterday to attend the Food Conservation meeting, we note Mrs. Jane S. McKimmon, Mr. S. G. Rubinow, Mr. J. M. Johnson and Mr. R. H. Mason. ? * * Mr. D. H. Standi and children, Mr. Wade and Miss Mildred Stancil, of Garner, spent a short while in the city Sunday en route to Eleva tion township, having been called ?o the bedside of his father, Mr. Moses Stancil, who is very sick. * * * Rev. J. E. Lanier, former pastor, preached at the Baptist church Sun day night in the absence of the pastor to a good congregation. He preached on "Personal Work in Soul Winning," delivering a strong and interesting sermon. The Smithfield people are al ways glad to have Mr. Lanier with them. * * * Among the large congregation present to hear Rev. E. R. Lacy, Jr., Sunday morning from elsewhere were the following: Mr. J. H. B. Tomlin son, Misses Mabel and Emma Tomlin son and their guests, Messrs. Geo. Wall and Jasper Wall, of Franklin ton; Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Smith, Mr. Ashley Powell and Miss Estelle Pow ell; Miss Bessie Sanders and many others. ? t ? Messrs. F. Hunter Creech and Robert A. Wellons have gone to Fort Oglethorpe, Georgia, where they will enter the officers' training camp of the United States Army. They are two of Smithfield's bright young lawyers who heard their coun try's call and responded. The best wishes of the people go with them as they go to prepare to fight their country's battles. * * * The complete program of the commencement exercises of the Tur lington Graded School will be found on page eight of this issue. The ex ercises will begin tonight with the exercises by the primary grades. To morrow night, the intermediate grades and the members of the mu sic class will present "Princess Chrysanthemum at the Opera House. Thursday evening at the school audi torium the Music Recital will be giv en by Miss Doles' music class. Fri day evening at the school auditorium the graduating exercises will take place. The public is invited to at tend. ? ? ? Sergt. L. E. Bradsher, a recruiting officer, was here yesterday trying to get recruits for the army. He was working specially for Company C, Second Regiment North Carolina Na tional Guard, which is made up large ly of Selma and Smithfield men. He is urging the young men to enlist and join Company C, a Johnston County Company. He knows that a great number of the young men are going to be called under the selective draft system and he is anxious to get them to enlist and help to bring his com pany up to full war strength. He is stationed at Selma and those interest ed are asked to write or go to see him. Weds Today In Memphis. Rev. H. F. Brinson, pastor of the Smithfield Baptist church, left Sun day afternoon to attend the South ern Baptirt Convention which meets in New Orleans, La., this week. He went by way of Birmingham and Memphis, reaching Memphis Joday where he will wed Miss Mary Olive Hays at the home of her sister. After the ceremony Mr. Brinson and his bride will go on to New Orleans to attend the convention. They will reach Smithfield about May 25th. Mules and W agon Fall Into Creek. On last Friday as Will Rogers, col ored, was returning from the W. D. Tomlinson saw mill with a four-horse load of lumber he and the mules and the loaded wagon went down into Swift Creek when the bridge at the Burket Jones place broke down. It is said the bridge has been in bad con dition for about two years and would shake and totter when being crossed. I Rogers swam to the embankment from a saddle where he was riding one of the mules. Looking back he saw the mules struggling, and know ing they would drown without help he swam back to them and cut them loose from the wagon. All the mules were hurt more or less and or. J of them was badly bruised. The team belonged to Mr. C. M. Wilson. It is to be hoped that this bridge will be 'rebuilt at once as the road crossing 1 it is traveled by a large number of people. Cold Weather Bad on Cotton. Very discouraging reports come to us daily of the condition of the cotton crop in this section. The past week of cool weather has practically ruin ed some fields and all cotton has suf fered much on its account. One farm er told us that 99 per cent of his cotton was dead. The scarcity of seed is making the situation serious. In all probability many cotton fields will be plowed up and planted in some food crops. Mr. Boyett As a Trucker. Mr. Ed. F. Boyett whose home is about half a mile south of Smithfield's boundary line, is using part of his farm for trucking. First of last De cember he set eight thousand cabbage plants which did not get winter kill ed so badly as other cabbage of this section. He lost less than two thou sand of the plants. He began selling headed cabbage to the merchants on Tuesday, May 8th, and had one that day which weighed four pounds. Think of one cabbage bringing sixty cents. He sells them at fifteen cents per pound and pays the merchants a commission to handle them. He will make more money from cabbage this year than is usually made from a one horse farm. He set his cabbage plants deep in the ground and this he thinks is why they were not killed. He has three acres in Irish potatoes, one acre in dewberries, one acre in early peas, one acre in alfalfa, three acres in clover and half an acr? in arti chokes besides his other crops. Mr. Boyett has a good farm and is mak ing it pay well. Among other things he is doing, he is helping to feed the folks. Commencement Sermon. The commencement sermon to the members of the graduating class of Turlington Graded School was de livered at the Methodist church here Sunday morning to a very large con gregation. The preacher was Rev. B. R. Lacy, Jr., of Wake, who delivered an able and thoughtful sermon. The school chorus occupied the choir stand and led in the music for the occasion. Mr. Lacy's text was from the 144th Pslam, 12th verse: "That our sons may be as plants grown up in their youth; that our daughters may be as corner stones, polished after the sim ilitude of a palace." The sermon was a most fitting one at this time. In it the speaker sound ed a note of warning in regard to our great program of preparedness, in regard to food. He said that in all our preparation for big crops we should be careful not to leave God out. Something more will be said about the sermon in Friday's paper. The Cool Weather. For about ten days the weather has been abnormally cold for the season. The highest temperature reached Sunday was 78. Lowest 38. Yesterday morning at eight o'clock the ther mometer stood at 53; the highest for the day was 70. Last night it went down to 40 and stood at 56 this morning at enight. MORE FARMERS, MORE FOOD. For many years now the young men have been leaving the farms and crowding into the cities. The result is that the cities are congested with idle men and the farms are idle for lack of men. We are compelled to feed not only our own people, but the allied nations fighting Germany as well ? and the men to raise the food'are not on the farms. The allies are suffering for food, and we are facing a tremendous shortage even for our own consump tion. Does the prospect look inviting to you? Are you doing your part to re lieve this condition. ? F. W. B. WISH TO BUY PEAS? W. M. Sanders, Smithfield, N. C. Change In Mail Service. The postmaster at Smithfield has received the following letter from the Department at Washington: "Richmond, Ya., May 9, 1917. "The Postmaster, Benson, N. C., Smithfield, N. C., Four Oaks, N. C: "Effective with May 15th, 1917, R. P. O. service will be discontinued in Washington & Charleston trains 33 and 34 between South Rocky Mount and Fayetteville, N. C., and after May 14th you will discontinue exchanging mails with Washington & Charleston trains 33 and 34. "Commencing with May 15th, 1917, Fayetteville, N. C., will make pouch for your office daily except Sunday by Washington & Charleston express train 34, and commencing with May 15th, 1917, you will make pouch daily except Sunday for Washington & Charleston R. P. O. train 85 via Selma, N. C., by Washington & Charleston express train 94, you can include all mail south of your office including local mail in this pouch, but registered mail cannot be in cluded in this pouch. "This pouch to be plainly labeled as follows: "Washington & Charleston R. P. O. Train 85. "Via Selma, N. C. "From "You can dispatch sack and par cel post mail by train 34 to any of fice on the line you may wish to, but you cannot dispatch any mail or per cel post matter by train 33, you can use train 93 too, but we have no space in train 33 for mail. "Train 85's mail will be received in pouch from Fayetteville, N. C., by train 34." Commodities' Advance in One Month. Dun's index number of wholesale commodity prices registered another new record on May 1, standing at $208,435 on that date, against $190, 012 on April 1 and $146,197 on May 1, 1916. The net rise of 9.7 per cent last month is the greatest in the war period, and from the beginning of this year alone there has been a gain of nearly 23 per cent, while in com parison with August 1, 1914, the general level of prices is higher by over 72 per cent. ? New York Even ing Sun. Twenty-four vessels of more than 1,600 tons were sunk during the week closing May 5rh3Lthe submarine warv fare. Twenty-two smaller vessels and 16 fishing vessels were also sunk. Sixty-two in all were sent to the bot tom. Vessels of all nationalities ar riving at English ports numbered 2, 374; sailing from English ports, 2, 449. The vessels sunk were about one and a quarter per cent of the sailings. Secretary McAdoo will make a tour of the Middle West, beginning May 17 at Chicago and going as far west as Denver, in the interest of the "Liberty Loan," the formal campaign for subscriptions to which opened Sunday. He will address representa tive audiences in some of the chief cities to bring home to the people of the Middle West the need of unani mous co-operation with the Govern ment in making the big issue more than a success. A Catling Gun Tongue. There is such a thing, as many can tell; and to be pitied are they who exist in its environs. Said a famous evangelist in a recent sermon: "You abuse your wife and abuse your children, abuse your husband, turn your old gatling gun tongue loose. A woman came to me and said: 'Mr. Sunday, I know I have a bad temper, but I am over with it in a minute.' So is the shotgun, but it blows ev everything to pieces. ? Bibical Re corder. THE SMITHFIELD MARKET. Cotton Cotton Seed Wool Fat Cattle Eggs Fat cattlc, dressed .... Granulated Sugar Corn per bushel C. R. Sides Feed oats Fresh Pork Hams, per pound .... Lard per pound Timothy Hay Cheese per pound.... Butter per pound Meal per sack Flour per sack Coffee per pound . . . Cotton seed meal Cotton seed hulls Ship Stuff Molasses Feed Hides, green Sweet potatoes Stock peas per bushel Black-eye peas Beef Pulp Soup ? 17V* to 19% . 90 to 1.00 16 to 22 Vi . . 5 to 6Vi ... 20 to 25 11 to 12 V4 .... 9 to 10 1.65 to 1.75 . . 22 to 23 .. 90 to 95 \2Vt to .14 .. 22 to 24 ... 20 to 25 1.40 to 1.50 *????? 35 ... 80 to 35 4.00 to 4.25 7.00 to 7.25 ...IB to 20 2.25 to 2.30 1.00 2.60 to 2.75 2.60 to 2.75 . 12* to 15 . . . 75 to 80 2.00 2.25 2.50 3.00 Smithfield's Shopping Genter New Voiles and Organdies, white and colors at 25 and 29c the yard 27-Inch Lawns and Tissues 10 and 15c the yard 32-Inch Lawns and Voiles in the new stripes lT'/ic NOTE. ? Beginning to-day, we will close our store at 6 o'clock, excepting Fridays and Saturdays. We will keep open Friday evenings till 8 :00 P. M., and Saturdays till 10 :00 P. M. Incorporated Capital Stock $30,000.00 Thia is the Largest, Best Equipped Business College in North Carolina ? a positive probable fact. Bookkeeping, Shorthand, Typewriting and English taught by experts. We also teach Bookkeeping, Shorthand, and Penmanship by mail. Send for Finest Catalogue ever published in this State. It is free. Address Business men believe in the Federal Reserve System, but many of them know little about it or how it operates. To tell our community how the system benefits them and how they can contribute directly to its support, we have prepared a short pamphlet. If you haven't seen it we shall be glad either to mail it to you or give it to you if you will call. Member Federal Reserve System