VOLUME 39 SMITHFIELD, N. C., TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 2, 1920 NUMBER 84 MACSWINEY IS BURIED AT CORK Thousands, Including Offi cials of Church, Attend The Funeral. Cork, Oct. 31.—In the presence of surpliced church dignitaries, scores of his former comrade volunteers and thousands of his countrymen, the body of Terrence MacSwiney, lord mayor, of Cork, was lowered to its resting place in the “republican plot” in St. Finbarr’s cemetery, just out side Cork, this afternoon. Outside the cemetery, hidden by the enormous crush of townspeople, two armored cars, their machine guns ready, and a half dozen lorries filled with fully equipped soldiers, were drawn up at the roadside, im parting a sinister air to the other wise solemn proceedings. But during the transfer of the body from the city hall through streets lined with crowds to St. Mary’s cathedral and during the. procession from the ca * thedral to the cemetery there was not an incident of violence or disutrbance. The two mile route of the process ion from the cathedral to the ceme tery was solidly flanked with thou sands of persons who bared their heads as the flag draped casket, borne on the shoulders of the may or’s brothers and intimate friends, passed. When the services at the cathedral ended and the procession formed un der the supervision of the Irish vol unteers, moved off slowly, church bells over the city began tolling. 108 priests headed the procession. They were followed by acolytes and high church dignitaries. Then came two flower-burdened hearses, a company of volunteers dressed in citizens clothes and 25 carriages with# wo men mourners. Volunteers, each of them carrying floral pieces, formed an outer column on each side of the procession. As tho clergy were filing away from the graveside after the body had been lowered, six men who were admitted within the circle formed by the volunteers took positions over the grave, fired a revolver salute of three volleys and silently withdrew. A B. Gardner, formerly editor oi the London Daily News, writing tc the New York Herald, claims to ex press the sentiment of the English people in regard to tha MacSwiney tragedy. He says, “Ireland has been reduced to unexampled bitter ness by such, wanton follies as those which nave culminated in the death of the Lord mayor of Cork and other hunger strikers. The public didn’t want to see this deed perpetrated Almost every class of British public opinion was against the tragedy which was enacted on a bed in the Brixtor jail. “I can find no one who does not re gard the incident as one of the mosl humiliating blunders in our deplor able Irish record.” Soldiers To Go To College. According to a report sent out by the War Department, by the autumr of 1921, it will be possible for more than 100 qualified soldiers to lay aside their uniforms and enroll in colleges throughout the country. Effort is be ing made to offer sodiers the same chances for mental improvement which they might secure in civil life. The present educational and voca tional program of the Army which has been in operation for more than a yeai includes elementary and secondary subjects and the equivalent of a High school education. And now a suffi cient number of colleges have offered scholarships to insure full opportunity for every soldier who desires college advantages. The scholarship question was first brought to the attention of the coun try’s educators through a letter ad dressed to the President of the leading institutions by the Secretary of War. As a result, from 38 institutions have come assurances of tuition and other assistance; 52 will grant tuition or a reduction in f^es; 74 still have the matter under advisement. Favorable replies to the letter of the Secretary of War were received from Davidson College, Davidson, and Trinity College, Durham. Fond mothers are now dreaming of the days when their daughters as well as their sons may be President. a THE POLISH RELIEF WORK A SUCCESS More Than 2000 Pounds of Supplies Contributed— Collection Pay Postage Mrs. E. I. Poole wishes to state that the response to the appeal for garments to be sent to the suffering people of Poland, has been greater and more liberal than she had dared to expect. Probably more than 2,000 pounds of nice, warm clothing, in ex cellent condition has been sent in, and the local Red Cross chapter has donated a splendid supply of hospital gauze, and surgical dressings. If any one was overlooked, when the collectors went around last week, and has anything for the boxes, Mrs. Poole will be glad to send for their contributions if they will call her phone number 57L. She expects to ship the boves Thursday. A collec tion amounting to $24.00 was taken in the Methodist church Sunday morn ing which added to $9.50 already con tributed, will be used to pay trans portation charges on the boxes. COMMUNITY FAIR AT SELMA COTTON MILL. Good Exhibits, Canned Goods, Fancy Work. Hallowe’en Spirit Mani fest.—Fine Music a Feature. The people of the Selma Cotton Mill community in the city of Selma let go their usual daily tasks on Saturday, October 30th, and met in their chapel where the day was spent as commun ity fair day. And a real fair they had. A sur prisingly large collection of the usual fair exhibits were caried out and dis played, and every article exhibited was strictly a product of the “hill”, to use a term they employ in desigi nating their neighborhood. Many of the exhibits displayed were of the fin est Quality; especially is this true of the canned fruits and vegetables, jam, and preserves. First rate samples of corn, pop-corn and potatoes were ex hibited as products of the small “peace time gardens”, which the people have cultivated in spite of their duties in the mills. Several quilts and other bed linens and a splendid colection of fancy neede work was displayed. It is worthy of special mention that ev ery piece of this collection was made by the thrifty ladies of the community after the day’s work in the mill had been done. Of unusual interest as exhibits were several very old household artic les. We mention one old earthem ware platter, which was said to be ov er two-hundred years old. A quilt, a blanket and a handkerchief were there, modestly claiming that they had each passed its centenary mark. It was October 30th, as we have said, and the mischievous spirit of Hallowe’en was manifestly in the air. A Gypsy forturfe-teller had her booth there and greatly delighted all the children by teing their fortunes. Sev eral ghosts of the Hallowe’en stalked hither and thither through the crowd spreading all the terror they could. Messrs Percy Smith, Walter Benson and Tommy Keene, of Four Oaks, ar rived upon the scene at 8 o’clock p. m., with their “instruments of tor ture” and in less than no time they had the hall full of some of the very finest and classiest of music. For two hours melody after melody that we folks down here in the southland love and never tire of, was rendered. Then followed the awarding of the several prizes, and the day and the fair passed into the past and history. Events, sociables, community fairs —call them by whatever name you will—affairs like that community fair in Selma was do not “happen”. They are actual products of hands that build; and no hands of themselv es are strong enough to catch, hold and bind a whole community into the bonds of such goodly fellowship, un less back of them somewhere there is a big warm heart that loves tenderly and mightily all of its fellow-crea tures. In this instance we are like the detective—we think we have a clue. And we are bold to say that suspicion is not a bit modest in indicating that those of the Big Heart are: Miss Mar garet Etheridge, who is sort of a Social Engineer for the community; Mr. George F. Brietz, Superintendent of the Selma Cotton Mills; and one Rev. C. K. Proctor, Pastor, Selma M. E. church, South. Others who helped NEWS NOTES FROM CITY OF CTAYTON Seventy Added to Baptist Church Result Revival —Club Meetings Miss Alma Coats of Smithfield was in town Monday of this week. Mrs. Carey J. Hunter, of Raleigh, visited friends here this week. Mr. and Mrs. Rudolph Banes re turned Monday night from their bridal trip North. Mrs. J. J. Misenheimer, of Char lotte is here visiting her parents this week. Mrs. J. A. Griffin went to Mary Eli zabeth hospital at Raleigh Tuesday for treatment. Miss Lizzie Riddle, of Sanford is the guest of Mrs. Hugh Page. Quite a number of our ladies at- j tended the woman’s meeting at Middle sex this week. Mr. Allen Smith, of Smithfield was here one day this week. Miss Gladys Barbour spent Wednes day in Raleigh. Mrs. R. O. Wall was hostess to the members of the Halycon club at her home here Thursday afternoon from 3 until 5 o’clock. Mrs. Paul C. Duncan and children left this week for Roanoke Rapids, to join Mr. Duncan who has been there for sometime. | Prof. J. L. Duncan, of Mebane spent I last week-end here. Mr. Bruce H. Carraway now of High Point, who a few years ago was prin cipal of the school here came to town on Monday and that night at 8 o’clock delivered a strong appeal for the De | mocratic party. He seemed to be an I optimist and thinks that on November I 2nd, the Deocmratic party will be in i the lead. After three 'sermons last Sunday ! Dr. Wicker closed a two weeks revival i at the Baptist church. At the evening I service great crowds from here and other places came to hear Dr. Wicker and it is felt that much good has been done. Around 70 members were add ed to the church. Mr. Duke Duncan came home this week from St. Paul, Minn., where he has been on the ball team this past ! season. Mrs. Charles W. Horne entertained the> Woman’s club at her home, one mile from town, Friday afternoon from 3:30 until 5 o’clock. Hon. J. W. Bailey, of Raleigh, spoke to a good size audience here last night at 8 o’clock in the school auditorium. Clayton, N. C., Oct. 30th. Leper Takes Long Ride Boston, Oct. 28.—A man afflicted with leprosy was taken tonight in an ambulance furnished by the Red Cross to flew York, where he will be de ported on a ship sailing tomorrow night for his native home in the Azo res Islands. The immigration officials encountered much difficulty in secur ing transportation for the leper, who has been in an isolated ward at the City Hospital and finally appealed to to the Red Cross. Upon delivering the patient at New York the ambulance will be driven in to a large gas chamber and disinfect ; ed, making it perfectly safe, officials ! say, for further use. The leprosy victim, who had lived ! in the United States for about four I years, agreed to return to his home i land instead of going to Tenikese Is | land, the leper colony in Buzzard Bay. j The expense of his deportation will be borne by the government and the State will furnish transportation for I his wife and child to accompany him. Decrease in Tobacco Price at Wilson Wilson, Oct. 29.—On account of the planters marketing their product too freely there has been a marked de crease in the price of tobacco. For the week ending October 28, the number of pounds sold were 3,349,345, which sold for $933,556.52, an average of $27.87 per hundred pounds against 3,171,834 pounds for the week prev ious, which brought $901,137.30, which averaged $28.45. The season’s sales thus far, 20,347,904 pounds, bringing $4,899,627.88, an average of $24.07 per hundred pounds.—Greensboro News. I to make the Fair a success are: Miss I os Cora and Annie Hamilton, Mrs. Jas. Kemp, Mrs. Bud Price and Mrs. Fair cloth. MOVING PICTURES ARE GOOD AND BAD Modern Movie Show Dis cussed by H. V. Rose, Supt. Public Welfare In one of most masterful novels, “The Master of Ballantrae”, Robert Louis Stevenson makes one of his characters say to his master somethi’g like this: “You would not be such a bad man, if you did not possess so many qualities of a good man”. I never go to a commercial moving pic ture show without I come away from it feeling very much as Stevenson’s character felt when he uttered that very terse criticism against his fellow creature. The moving picture show could do so much good, if only it were used for good and constructive purposes. How can the moving picture do good? One day last summer I heard a large choir sing two fine old hymns that we all know. They were, “Now The Day Is Over” and “Rock of Ages”. Every stanza of both hymns was illustrated by moving pictures. The music and the poetry in those grand old songs were not one bit more wholesome than what the screen showed as the singing proceeded along. All of the best in our literature, both in prose and verse, could be dramatized and placed on the screen in such realistic manner as to give nothing but good impressions to those who see them. The moving pic ture could also be employed to drama tize history and travel and other sub jects that we read and study for the improvements of our mind. But somehow the average boy and girl cares very little for picture shows of that kind. They simply must see pictures with some “spice”, some “ginger”, and some “pepper”; if they are to spend their “two-bits” for them. The boys’ and girls’ “two bits” are what the commercial movie man wants, and the celluloid he brings to town is usually loaded with the sights that brings the children in. The growing boys and girls and the grown-ups too in this good country of ours, night after night, year in and year out, lavishly spend their money at the picture shows; and the stuff they see there is a scoff and a mock at the teachings of both church and the home. Over and over again one sees the worst possible exaggerations of life in the “wild and wooly West” and life in the great cities of the world. Midnight revels, drinking joints, semi-clad women, pistol-toting I thugs, second story climbing, stabbing, I shooting, strangling—the whole cata log is opened up right before your eyes. I wonder if we think there is any truth at all in the truism, “As a Man thinketh, so is he”? It should not be forgotten that these pictures make your boys and girls think, at least a little. And do not forget this little inci dent that I am now about to relate Some of you may try to see this in the movies if your imagination is I strong enough. Not very long ago II stood talking to an old man (to be exact he was 75 years old) about his wayard girl. I told him that I wanted to help him save her. Then the old man shouted out, “Do you! Do you! Do you want to help me save my gild ? Then go and tear down that moving picture show across the street.” During this strong talk the tears were coursing down his wrinkled cheek and at the end he cried like a child. I did not go and tear the show down, for that would have been a gainst the law. But I did resolve that I would do all that I could do tc cause the public to see what sinistei influence the worst of moving pictures may have, and, at the same time, try to emphasize the fact that if the mov ing picture play is properly censored that it may become a great medium for the entertainment and education of our youth. H. V. ROSE Supt. Welfare, __ Visits by Aeroplane I Miss Louise Wynn, of Raleigh, vis ited Miss Irene Myatt in this city last week, making the trip in the most up to-date of all modem methods of tra vel. She came down in an aeroplane piloted by Lieuts. Runser and Turner, spent about half hour with Miss My att and flew back to her home. The trip consumed 17 minutes coming and 15 minutes going. GENERAL AND STATE NEWS PARAGRAPHS Three Killed in Auto Acci dent Sunday—Prince Paul Made King. The fall meeting of the North Caro lina Association of Daily newspapers was held in Greensboro Saturday. Sixty-odd employes of the Seaboard have been dropped from the Raleigh shops. It was reported that the A. C. L. and the Southern at other places were in need ofNnen. Levin’s Orchestra, well known thru out the Carolinas for the past 20 years, is to be reoiganized under the leadership of Mox Levin The orches tra was first formed in 1900 Convocation of Wilmington, includ ing all Epispocal churches of the low er half of the East Carolina diocese of the Epispocal church, Will be held rh Wilmington, November 11 and 12. The most radical act of the synod, which met in Wilmington last week, was the appointment of an equal num ber of women with men on the board of regents for the orphans’ home at Barium Springs. A dispatch from Mount Airy in Sunday’s papers reports the first snow of the season Saturday morning the Blue Ridge mountains to the north and west of that city were shrouded in a white covering Mrs. William A. Hoke, wife of As sociate Justice Hoke, of Raleigh, was found dead at her home Saturday af ternoon. Her death evidently follow ed a short attack of acute indigestion or probably was due to heart failure. Congregationalist brides in London need no longer promise in the mar riage service to obey their husbads. In drawing up a new fom of service the committee decided that modern ideas favor the omission of the word, “obey.” Famine conditions in certain pro vinces in the Chinese republic are re ported by investigators to be worst in years. It is estimated that 20,000, 000 people are in peril of death from starvation and disease unless help is afforded. The League of Nations has purchas ed the famous National Hotel, a^t Geneva Switzerland, for its future meeting place. The building contains 170 rooms at present, besides a single story addition which will probably be used as an assembly rocm. The new quarters will be ready for the next meeting of the League which will take place November 15th. Major Daniel O’Conner, a pioneer citizen of Wilmington, recalls that the first machine for making artifi cial ice was operated in that city about 1869. The inventor was Court ney Omass, and for a short time he manufactured ice in a shed on Front street. Natural ice however, could be obtained at less expense, from the ice fields in the North Atlantic,* and the inventor took his machine to In dia. Major O’conner then lost sight of him. Automobile Accident. Saturday afternoon, Reuben, the lit tle 7-year-old son of Mr. B. A, Tur nage, who lives near Wilson’s Mills while attempting to cross Third st., was knocked down by a car driven by Mr. Finley Spear. The front wheel passed over the little fellow’s head, but by a miracle, the skull was not fractured. The car was going very sowly, and the driver stopped it, be fore the rear wheel struck the child. Sunday the little boy was upland at play, v6ry little the worse for his frightful expeidence. Little Reuben is a nephew of Mr. S. C. Turnage, of our city, who, we are glad to state, thinks Mr. Spear was not to blame for the occurance. BROWN SCHOOL HOUSE NOTES Miss Lillian Snipes who has been teaching in the mountains this sum mer, has returned to her home. Mr. Worley' Wall, who has recently undergone an operation is now up and ready to vote. I Mr. J. H. Snipes made a business trip to Wilson Tuesday. NURSES SMUHFIELD MEMORIAL HOSPITAL Superintendent Hospital A Graduate of Bellevue— Other Nurses Arrive Nurses for the Smithfield Memorial Hospial have arrived, and the hospi tal is now ready for the reception of patients. Miss Ruth H. Schmick arrived from New York, and assumes her duties as superintendent November 1st. Miss Schmick is a graduate of Bellevue Hospital, New York, and was on the Graduate Nurses’ staff for two years following, resigning that position to go into Army Service. She served 18 months in the States and in Prance. Since her return to the states she has been instructor of nurses at Bellevue and leaves that position to come to Smithfield Memor ial. Miss Elizabeth Waters, assistant superintendent, is a graduate of Spic er Sanitarium, Goldsboro. Miss Wat ers has also seen service in France, and has already proven her ability, as acting superintendent for the last month. Miss Jessie Lee, who is well known in Smithfield, is a graduate of The Retreat for the Sick, Richmond, Va., Miss I/ee is on temporary duty, but it is hoped that she may remain per manently. Miss Ethel Watkins, of Goldsboro, comes as night nurse. Besides these, several pupil nurses are expected to report within the next few days. The hospital is fortunate in having on its staff a group of nurses of such ability as these mentioned, and with them, the hospital feels that it is amply able to give the service that it should. Prs. Thel Hooks, Carl V. Tyner and L. D. Wharton, were designated by the Hospital Association to have the hospital in charge, and with such a corps of nurses and physicians, effi cient service will surely be the result. DIRECT PRIMARY NOMINATION FRAUD IN NEW YORK STATE. I _ S Judge Miller, Republican Candidate i for Governor of N. Y., Gives Opin ion of Nominating System In answer to an inquiry put to hint from the floor at a meeting he ad dressed on Friday Judge Miller the Renublican candidate for Governor gave his opinion of the direct primary nominating system now in force in the State of New York in these plain words: “I think, sir, that a Statewide direct primary has proved to be a delusion and a snare, a fraud. I think that it has offered opportu nity for two things, for the dema gogue and the man with money, and I am in favor of restoring, as far as the election of State and judicial candidates is concerned a representative party system. That is where I stand, sir. I have not been talking about it because we are concerned with graver is- • sues.” “That’s right!” shouted a voice. “Of course,” said Judge Miller, “it’s all right. The people of this state know a fraud when they have seen it. They have seen how the direct primary has oper ated in the selection of judicial candidates; they have seen how it operates in the selection of State candidates, and they are ready to quit on it, and I promise you that so far as my influence goes after January 1, we will get rid of the direct primary so far as it applies to either State or judicial office.’ At another meeting, in answer to a note handed to him from the floor, Judge Miller said: “It is utterly impossible in this country to have mass action in any unit as large as the State. The effect of the direct primary law on the selection of our candi dates has been to cause deteriora tion. The effect of the direct pri mary law as applied to the State at large has been bad. I believe in the representative party sys tem. This is a representative government. It is not a pure democracy, and people who say it is deceive you.” (Continued on page 4)

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