VOLUME 40 SMIJHFIELD, N. C., TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, 1921 NUMBER 89 JOHNSTON WILL SPEL AT RALEIGH To Hold Elimination Con tests in County this Weke —In State Nov. 23 Spelling perhaps has not been suf ficiently stressed in the schools in recent years if we are to judge by the large number of folks who are poor speller. In the days of the old “Blue Back,” spelling was the main study. The boy or girl who could spell down the whole school had an enviable reputation. In order to stimulate interest in this important part of the school course, a state-wide spelling contest will be held at Raleigh on November 23. The contest will take place in the Senate Chamber in the Capitol and each county shall be entitled to two representatives from seventh grade pupils and below. The County Superintendent, Mr. W. H. Hipps, is arranging for Johnston county to be represented at Raleigh. An elimination contest will be held in each school next Thursday, Novem ber 10, in order to select two pupils to represent the school in the township elimination contest to be held the 'fol lowing day. The school where town ship contest will be held on Friday, Nov. 11, at 2 p. m. are as follows: Township Banner Bentonville Beulah Boon Hill Clayton Cleveland Elevation Ingram Meadow Micro Oneals Pine Level Pleasant Grove Selma Smithfield Wilders Wilson’s Mills On Saturday, School Benson Mill Creek Kenly Princeton Clayton Polenta Elevation Four Oaks Meadow Micro Thanksgiving Pine Levei Pleasant Grove Selma Smithfield Archer Lodge Wilson’s Mills November 12th, the County contest will be held at Smith field, beginning at 11 o’clock and con tinuing until two pupils are chosen to represent the county in the State Spelling Contest. The County superintendent re commends that Rule five in the rules governing the State Contest be adopted as the method of conducting the school, township, and county eon Uht*. The rules governing the State con test ar<, os follows: 1. The State Spelling Contest shall be held in the Senate Chamber, Ral eigh, N. C., Wednesday, November 23, 3:30 p. m. , 2. Each county shall be entitled to two representatives. 3. All pupils in the first seven grades, regularly attending the public schools during the year 1921-22, shall be eligible to enter this contest. Seventh grade graduates are exclud ed. The committee shall pass upon the eligibility of any contestant, when ever the'same is questioned. 4. Representatives to the State Spelling Contest shall be chosen by means of organized county contests approved by the County Superintend ent of Schools. The details of the county contests are left to the County Superintendent to work out in such manner as he thinks best for the schools of his county. The elimination plan is recommended, beginning with a spelling match in each school, the winners of these school contests to constitute a township 'contest; the township winner to participate in a county contest. All words in the school, township, or county contest should be selected from the adopted speller. 5. The State Contest shall be writ ten. The test will be to spell words correctly. No requirements will be made for the analysis, definition, dia critical markings, or the use of words in a sentence. No proper name be included. 6. A list of 100 words will be se lected from New World Speller, Book Two, for the State Contest. Should there be a tie, lists of 25 words shall be pronounced from the above men tioned source or from other reliable sources as needed. 7. The following committee will have charge of the contest for 1921: State Superintendent E. C. Brooks, Raleigh, and three others to be se GOVERNOR MORRISON CALLS SPECIAL SESSION LEGISLATURE December 6th Is Set In the Proclama tion as Date For Assembly of The State’s Lawmakers Governor Cameron Morrison yes terday formally called the General Assembly of North Carolina to con vene in special session at eleven o’ clock December 6th to make provision for a deficit of $700,000 in the school funds of the State and to correct an error in the Municipal Finance Act by reason of which it was declared un constitutional by the North Carolina Supreme Court, handicapping virtu ally all the cities of the State in their financial policies. In June Governor Morrison an nounced that he would pall the speci al session together, afte* the munici palities had urgently presented their cause and after Dr. E. C. Brooks, Superintendent of Schools, had laid bare the situation in the public school fund by reason of the inadequacy of the 12 cent property tax for school purposes in 1920.—News and Observ er. ' GOVERNOR ASKS PRAYER FOR REDUCED ARMAMENTS Govenor Cameron Morrison yester day issued a proclamation for the observance of Armistice Day in North Carolina on November 11 and calling upon the churches and relig ious people in the State to hold ser vices spending one hour in prayer “for the reduction of the armaments of nations of the world and for peace on earth.’’ The proclamation follows: “Whereas, Chapter 287, of the Public Laws of 1919 designates No vember 11th of each year as a Legal Holiday in North Carolina, and- calls upon the people of the State to ob serve the same in an appropriate manner; and, “Whereas, said day is the anni versary of the signing of the Armis tice, marking the defeat of our di versaries in the late World War, and pointing the way to a new era of world peace and Democracy; “Now, Therefore, I, Cameron Mor rison, Governor of North Carolina, do hereby call upon the people of our State to enter into the spirit and significance of the day, on November 11, 1921, to ponder upon the bravery of those who made the supreme sac rifice on European battlefields, and upon Loyalty, Devotion and Patriot ism of those in the Homeland who, without murmuring or complaining, sent the best they had, the Flower of American Manhood, to the fields of honor, and to resolve anew to make the Peace attained through blood and sacrifice count for all that is noble and good and true in our domestic life; “And further, I appeal to the Churches and Religious people of the State to assemble in their respective houses of worship on that day, at a time to be appointed by their pas tors, and to spend one hour in prayer, for the reduction of the armaments of the nations of the world, and for peace on earth. “\nd, finally, I call upon the edu cational leaders of the State to con ouct such exercises as may be con venient and expedient.”—News and Observer. The only nation that can lower taxes is indignation.—Richmond News Leader. lected by him. 8. Competent and disinterested per sons will be chosen by the committee to select and pronounce words for the State Contest. In case of disagree ment as to the spelling of any word in ibis contest, the final authority shall be Webster’s International Dictionary. 9. A complete list of contestants should be in the hands of Superintend ent E. C. Brooks, Raleigh, N. C., on or before November 14, 1921. 10. Gold, silver and bronz medals will be awarded to the winners of the State Contest. Banners for the first, second, and third places will also be given. 11. Each County Superintendent whose county enters a contestant shall pay a fee of three dollars ($3) to defray necessary expenses, such fee being paid to the State Superin tendent of Public Instruction at the time the entry is made. TWO MILLIONS FOR HIGHWAYS IN STATE Federal Aid Money For the State $1,709,330; Pro visions Highway Act Washington, Nov. 5.—Requirements as to how each state shall select its Federal aid roads constitute the prin cipal new feature of the Flederal Highway Act, enactment of which has just been completed as differentiating from the Federal Aid Act of 1916, ac cording to an analysis of the bill to day by the Federal Farm Bureau Fed eration. To secure part or all of its allot ment of the $75,000,000 of federal funds appropriated for road con struction for the remainder of the fiscal year, a state must select a con nected road system not exceeding 7 per cent of its entire road mileage for improvement with federal aid. This system is to be divided into two classes of roads, one consisting of inter-state roads, which shall not ex ceed three-sevenths of the system se lected and upon which not more than 60 per cent of the State’s allotment can be expended without the joint approval of the Secretary of Agricul ture as administrator of the Act and the State highway department. The other class, consisting of inter county roads, will compose the bal ance of the system and receive the remainder of the allotment. The amount of federal aid received on any project, however, is not to exceed 50 per cent of the estimated cost, except^ in states where more than 5 per cent of the area is un appropriated public land, this latter provision increasing the percentage n ten states, ranging up to 77 per cent for Utah .Where any state failed to properly maintain a federal aid high way the Secretary of Agriculture, af ter 90 days' notice will maintain it out of the state’s allotment and refuse approval of new projects until reimbursement is made by the State. As in the preceding bill, the Fed eral fund is apportioned among the states by division into three parts, one apportioned on a basis of popula tion, one on a basis of area and the other according to mileage of rural and star mail routes. A new feature however, stipulating that no state shall receive less than one half of one per cent of the fund, increases the allotment to Deleware, New Hampshire, Rhode Island and Ver mont to $365,624 each. The allotment for the various states as estimated by the American Farm Bureau Federation included: Alabama, $1,553,420. Arkansas, $1,254,140. Florida, $886,825. Georgia, $1,997,950. Kentucky, $1,417,170 . Louisiana, $996,980. Mississippi, $1,294,095. Missouri, $2,448,120. North Carolina, $1,709,330. Oklahoma, $1,725,340. South Carolina, $1,061,230. Tennessee, $1,647,690. Texas, $4,425,170. Virginia, $1,456820. Preaching Appointments Rev. A. L. Goodrich will preach next Sunday afternoon, November 13th, at Beaty Chapel-church just after Sun day school. Rev. E. B. Booker of Wake county will preach at Benson Grove Baptist church next Saturday night and Sun day afternoon November 13th at three o’clock. Mr. H. P. Johnson and Mr. J. M. Beaty will speak at Oliver Grove Bap tist church near Four Oaks next Sun day morning November 13, at 11 o’ clock. Armistice Service. At the Methodist church Friday morning from 10 to eleven, there will be a service appropriate to Armistice Day, conducted by the pastor, Rev. D. H. Tuttle. This service is in- accord ance with the governor’s proclama tion. The Baptist congregation will unite in this service. Armistice Day Observed. Armistice Day will be observed at the Episcopal Church on Friday morning at 10:30. An address appro priate for the occasion will be given by the rector. Members of the Amer ican Legion are cordially invited to I be present. JAPANESE PREMIER IS ASSASSINATED Stabbed to Death B yDe mented Youth; Japanese Delegation Sorrowful Tokio, Nov. 4.—Takashi Hara, premier of Japan, who wife stab bed in the heart today at the railroad station in Tokio, died an hour later. The assassin, who is 19 years old and demented, was arrested. Washington, Nov. 4.—The Japanese delegation to the armament confer ence was thrown into sorrow and con fusion and offcial Washington, in cluding the delegates from other lands to t/he confJ'jrendci was pro foundly shocked today by the an nouncement from Tokio, that Takashi Hara, the Japanese premier, had been assassinated. Admiral Baron Kato, the ranking member of the Japanese delegation, and Mr. Hara’s most intimate friend, was so affected by the announcement, that he burst ijjto tears—something most unusual for a Japanese who is trained from childhood to conceal his emotion. President Harding expressed his horror at the outrage. It was an un h^ppy discordant note, he sajd, in a formal statement, at a time when all were seeking to come together around the conference table and add to the good understanding and good will throughout the world. Secretary Hughes went immediately to the Japa nese embassy and expressed his on dolences to Baron Shidehara, the Japanese ambassador. Later he cabled to Ambassador Warren, at Tokio, to express to Count Uchida, the foreign ministry, his profound distress, and to say how much the news had caused a feeling of deep sorrow throughout the United States. The death of Premier Hara, who had attained a dominating political influence in the Japanese empire, and who was expected personally to shape from Tokio the Japanese policy at the forthcoming conference, is a very serious loss to Japan at a time when that country is passing through a period of intense transition. The emperor, Yoshihito is incurably ill, mentally and physically, and is no longer able to carry on his duties. It is understood that plans have been under consideration to establish regency under the crown prince, Hi rohito, who recently returned from a tour of Europe. Mr. Hara and Vis count Makino, the household minis ter have been trying to solve the problem of modernizing the Japanese court and seeking means to bring it nearer to the people of Japan who are clamoring for a development of their country along the lines of de mocracy. New social ideas, even bol shevistic, have been influencing the thought of the people, 95 per cent of whom are able to read and write. Mr. Hara frequently referred public addresses to the dangers of a too rapid absorption of western so cial ideas into Japanese life, believing that his country could not quickly digest successfully western concepts of society. Gradually his influence grew until the Japanese began to look upon him as a popular leader at a rather critical moment of their his tory. It was a common saying at Tokiti that Hara alone was running Japan and that it was his decision alone that always obtained. He suc ceeded in inducing General Tanaka, until recently minister of war, to bring about a more straight forward co-operation between the military elements and the civic branches of the government. It was Hara who framed the policy of accommodation and concilliation which the Japanese ple nipotentiaries announced as their conference policy when they entered this country. Important public personages in Ja pan are never announced as dead, al though actually so, until the emperor has been notified of the demise, and it is possible that this ancient Japa nese custom may account for the fact that the lapanese embassy tonight was still without official announce ment of the assassination of the pre mier. It was, however, decided in view of an official message received by the state department announcing the death to cancel the official reception which the delegation had arranged for AUTOMOBILE RUNS OFF RIVER BRIDGE SATURDAY Car Driven By Mr. Lester White of Selma Turns Somersault in Mid Air Off Neuse River Bridge Between 8 and 9 o’clock last Sat urday night, a forty-eight hundred and fifty dollar Appleton sedan auto mobile turned over and went off of Neuse River bridge down near the water’s edge, twenty feet or more. The automobile going west, the right hand front wheel struck a railing post of the bridge, knocking it over and tearing down the railing. It went past the second post without knocking it over, but by the time it reached the thin! post which stopped the car, it had turned to the right enough to go over the embankment. It turned com pletely over and landed on its wheels. The wheels and body were badly crushed. Mr. S. C. White, of Selma, bought the car early this year and still owns it. Mr. Lester White, his son, and Mr. Phil Faulkner were two occupants of the car at the /time of the accident. WEALTHY BAILEY MAN KILLED Rufus Beard Shot From Ambush As He Was Driving to Town From_ Farm; Negro Arrested. Bailey, Nov. 5.—Intense feeling ex ists here tonight over the killing of Rufus Beard, age 78, reported to be worth a half million dollars, who was shot from ambush as he was coming to town this morning from his farm. He was shot to death as he was rid ing along the road just outside of town in a stretch of woods. Aaron Morgan is being held on suspicion of having been implicated in the killing. The father of Aaron Morgan for merly lived on one of Beard’s places and in the course of litigation over supplies furnished the negro, judg ment was obtained against a house here owned by Morgan’s father. This house was to have been sold today under foreclosure proceedings. It was understood that Beard would likely bid it in or have it done. There is a strong feeling here that this litigation furnished the motive for the killing. That robbery was not the motive for the crime is indicated by the find ing of $620 on Beard’s person. He was in the habit of paying cash for his purchases and he had probably brought along the money to make some investments. Mr. Beard was a Confederate vet eran and had lived in Nash county all his life, through thrifty dealings he had accumulated large holdings in real estate, owning many stores here and at Wilson in addition to much farming land. He is survived by a wife. “Correct, Sit Down. Teacher: ‘Can any boy tell me three food essentials required to keep the body in health? ” There was a silence in the class till a tenderfoot scout held up his hand and replied: “Your breakfast, your dinner, and your supper!” tomorrow evening. All Japanese of ficial dinners also have been suspend ed. Sennousuke Yokota, chief of the legislative bureau of the Japanese cabinet and a personal representative of Premier Hara at the conference, decided to return to Japan immediate ly Before the Japanese delegation left Japan threatening letters were re ceived by its numbers including Prince Tokuguwa to whom were forwarded suggestive and sinister drawings of the assassination of Minister Muri in 1889 and the recent murder of Ya- j suda, a millionaire banker. The receipt of threatening letters alleged to have been signed by Ko reans caused the American author ities to adopt the unusual precautions during the journey of the delegates from Seattle to Washington.—Asso ciated Press. Tokio, Nov 5.—The Japanese cab inet resigned office after a meeting of the members held this morning. The resignation of the cabinet, which came as a direct result of the assassi nation of Premier Hara yesterday, will not cause any immediate change in the government, as the ministry, in obedience to imperial injunction, will continue office until further no tice from the throne.—Associated Press. BENSON HALLOWEEN SOCIAL ENJOYED Clubs Have An Interesting Meeting; To Have Ar mistice Celebration Benson, Nov. 4.—Quite the most interesting social event of the year took place Monday evening when Mr. and Mrs. W. D. Boone were at home to a concourse of friends at a mas querade party. The guests were ush ered in through the cellar which pre sented a most weird and frightful scene. They groped along amid groan ings and corpse-like handclasps till finally, weak and exhausted they emerged to the first floor of the love ly home. Dim lights and tasteful dec orations, suggestive of the Hallowe’en season madlc a fjittjing background for the varied and charming costumes of tm masked guests. “Father Time.” (Mr. J. R. Barbour) presided over a large Guest Book wherein the guests wrote their fictictious names. In the salarium gypsies told fortunes. Amusement was found in various ways—popping .pop-corn by the open fire, pulling candy, bobbing for ap ples, etc. But the most fun was in the disguises of the guests. It was real ly a distinguished gathering. There were knights and ladies there of King Arthur’s day,Martha Washington was there, and Priscilla, David Mansfield, Bo Peep, several Indian maidens, Uncle Sam, Carry Nation, Colored gentlemen, Buffalo Bill, Mrs. Vander bilt, Pierrot, Red Cross nurses, Japa neseMadames,Charlie Chaplin, Turks, Bohemian boys and girls, “Night” and others —the prize for the best though went to Harry Lauder (Mr. Root) who carried us all back to the High lands and the Heather with his jaunty chieftan manner and song. Ghost stories were told and an impromptu poem given by Mr. Alfred Schmidt. During the evening old-fashioned doughnuts were served in the dining room with hot coffee. Never has a social event- in the town been more thoroughly enjoyed as this delightful occasion. The John Chas. McNeill Book club met Thursday afternoon with Mrs. M. T. Britt at her home on Church street. An interesting program on “Ibsen” was given as follows: Paper “Ibsen’s Life and Works,” Mrs. A. S. Oliver. “Ibsen’s Influence on Mod ern Drama,” Mrs. J. R. Barbour. Dis cussion of “Doll’s House" by club. New books for the years were dis tributed and the club adjourned for a few moments of sociability. Ice cream and home-made cake followed by hot coffee were served by the hostess. The next meeting will be on the 7th of November with Mrs. Boone, and all members are asked to bring any last year’s club book they may have to this meeting. The Woman’s Club held its month ly business meeting Friday night of this week in the town hall with a large attendance. Reports were heard from the different departments and plans made for serving dinner to ex service men on Armistice Day when the American Legion will celebrate in fitting manner. Also a Pie Supper was planned for the Saturday even ing following Armistice Day. Many other matters of importance were dis cussed before the club adjourned. A large crowd is expected in Ben son the eleventh. There will be music by a good band. An appropriate ad address and other features of enter tainment and interest. Dinner will be served at 12:30 in a vacant store down the street to all men in uniform, by the ladies of the town. Mrs. J. H. Rose is in Smithfield to day. A large crowd from here attend ed the county fair there today. Miss Ruth Andrews, who was a member of the school faculty last year was in town the past week end, the guest of Miss High and Miss Stephens. Mr. L. T. Royall of Smithfield was in town today. Mr. and Mrs. Weyland Jones, of Clayton spent the week end here with Mr. and Mrs. Parlia Hudson. Mr. Laurie Cavanaugh, of Greens boro spent Sunday in Benson with his mother, Mrs. Geo, Cavanaugh. Mr. Alton Hall, of Wake Forest, spent the week end here with his pa renets, Mr. and Mrs. J. L. Hall. Mr. P. M. Mauney, of Hamlet was | in town Friday nigt.