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VOLUME 40
SMITHFIELD, N. C., TUESDAY, DECEMBER 13, 1921
NUMBER 99
BIG DAY AT WILSON
MILLS HIGH SCHOOL
Teachers From Nine Schools
Meet at High School—
Discuss Problems
Wilson’s Mills, Dec. 10.—Friday
will long: be remembered as Red Let
ter day in the catalogue of events in
the Wilson’s Mills high school.
To seventy of the teaching force
of Johnston County, Superintendent
Hipps had extended invitations to
visit the school and observe the in
• dividual class work. Out of this num
ber 94 per cent was present.
The success of the day was due
largely to the hospitality and work of
the teachers and students of the
local school. The usual morning
schedule was followed until the ten
o’clock recess, after which the visitors
with teachers and students assembled
in the auditorium. A singing con
test was conducted between the
grades. Seldom does one hear chil
dren sing with more spirit and vol
ume. From the number sung by the
first grades to that by the eleventh,
the audience listened with apprecia
tion.
Six selections were rendered, but
to the High school, -the judges gave
the decision of the best rendered se
lections.
Following this contest was an ob
servation period of demonstration
language work. Miss Atwood Sloan
conducted a lesson on Health. Mrs.
Lula Uzzle on Jack Frost; Miss Mam
ie Moore, a socialized English les
son correlated with Civics on the ques
tion of a new school building. These
lessons plans and results were high
ly complimented by Miss Wells in the
“Round Table” discussion of the aft
ernoon.
At noon the students were dismiss
ed for the remainder of the day. At
this hour a delicious lunch with hot
cocoa was served to the visiting teach
ers at the dormitory.
In the afternoon while Miss Minnie
Lee Garrison was demonstrating a
fireless cooker and Christmas decora
tions to the club members, Superin
tendent Hipps and Miss Wells were
leading a round table discussion be
fore the body of teachers assembled
for the purpose of obtaining help, in
formation and further guidance in
their work.
Miss Wells recommended to the
teachers Sheridan’s Language book,
stating her desire to see a desk copy
in every school-room.
Supt. Hipps spoke of the fine spirit
of co-operation in J*ohnston county.
“Are children attending school? Do
you have a "daily sofcedule? Are you
putting across what you are under
taking? Are you a dreamer or loaf
er? If you are, do ypu realize you
will have that kind of school room?”
These were Some of the vital ques
tions asked by Mr. Hipps.
“A book-worm isn’t a teacher,” he
continued, “but a teacher must know
the subject matter, must know the
boy or girl, must inspire that boy or
girl to go on. What we desire in a
teacher is a person of refinement or
culture to be able to enter the class
room and drive* the point.”
Speaking of the needs in the educa
tional system of Johnston county, Mr.
Hipps said, “I believe the time has
come to popularize education. I de
sire to get people to stop thinking
in the terms of taxation, and to be
gin thinking in terms of childhood.
I want to get folks to talking about
Johnston county’s educational sys
tem.”
From the principal of each school
represented problems were reported.
The dominant need was that of more
class room. The reports of children
sitting on the floor, on borrowed
goods bftxes emphasized the crying
demand of the hour.
Mf. W. G. Wilson, chairman of the
County Board of Education, express
ed his gratification of the meeting of
the day, and made emphatic the fact
that education is an urgent necessity
of today.
The school with teachers represent
ed are listed below:
Benson: Principal J. R. Weaver, D.
W. Kanoy, Laura Matthews, Cor
nelia Ayres, Katie Lee Matthews,
Maude Dodson, Minnie L. Stevens,
Clara Edwards, Lois Carter, Pattie
Hunter, Vermelle High, Ruth Poin
dexter, Olga Long.
Kenly: Principal W. S. Burleson,
Aaron Sapiro To Be Here Dee. 27.
A telephone message yesterday from
Raleigh to County Farm Agent, S.
J. Kirby announced the news that on
Dec. 27, Aaron Sapiro, known over
the United States and abroad for his
connection with Cooperative Market
ing, will be in Smithfield and address
the farmers not only of Johnston but
surrounding counties. Mr. Sapiro is
attorney for twenty-one successful
co-operative marketing associations
and knows the subject thoroughly. He
helped to draw the contract for the
associations in North Carolina. He is
said to be a fine orator, and whether
one agrees with him or not, his speech
will be full of interest. A large crowd
is expected to be present. An effort
will be made to have representative
crowds from Wayne, Harnett, Wake
and other nearby counties. The meet
ing place and hour will be announced
later. Watch the paper.
Miss Parrish Showered.
Thursday evening Miss Hilda Par
rish, a January bride-to-be, \^as giv
en a miscellaneous shower in quite a
unique manner. Miss Eula Parrish,
who was entertaining the D. G. S.
Girls at her home on that evening,
and Miss Helene Ives, who was also
entertaining a number of her friends
had planned to surprise the bride-to
be who was spending the evening with
Mrs. W. W. Cole.
About 9:30 o’clock as Mrs. Cole and
several guests were busy with their
needle work this bevy of young
ladies came trooping in with gifts of
various kinds. After the honoree had
recovered from her surprise the
guests were served hot coffee and
sandwiches.
B. Y. P. U. Meeting at Trinity.
On next Sunday morning, Decem
ber 18, beginning at 10 o’clock the
B. Y. P. U. of Blackman’s Grove will
give a .program at Trinity church,
Peacock’s X Roads. Mr. Perry Morgan
of Raleigh, who is the State B. Y. P.
IJ. Secretary, will be present and
make an address at 11 o’clock. There
will be special music by the Trinity
choir and the program will be full of
interest and enjoyment. Everybody
is invited to attend the meetin.
PROVIDENCE NEWS
Messrs Leonard and Rufus Johnson
were in Angier Thursday.
Mr. Claud Stephenson went to
Clayton one day this week.
We all must be ready and go to the
Piney Grove schoolhouse next Friday
night, December 16. They are going
to have a fine time over there. There
will be a box party and several other
amusements. Every body is specially
invited to come and take part in this
program. Remember the time, Friday
night, December 16.
Mr. and Mrs. Robert L. Powell of
Smithfield were in this section one
day this week.
Mr. J. Robert Parrish went to An
gier one day this week.
Mr. Clarence Lee went to Raleigh
Monday. “BIG MACK.”
Angier, N. C., R. 1, Dec. 10.
'
Mr.'and Mrs. W. J. Stallings, who
have been living in Raleigh have
moved back to their former home on
Smithfield, Route 1.
Beulah Mjae Bailey, Lillian Hurst,
Odessa Lemmond, Frances Hales,
Mabel Wommack, Miss Reeves.
Princeton: Principal, Blanche Pen
ny, Annie Wester, Mae Nixon, Eliza
beth Hall, Fannie Wellons, Ruth
Tyler, Ora Taylor, Ellen Uzzzle, Jane
Jones.
Four Oaks: Principal 0. F. Blanken
ship, Roy Mann, Leola Sanders, Zel
ma Wester, Caroline Fitzgerald, Es
ther Creech, Mrs. Leon Adams, Mrs.
Wm. Adams.
Pine Level: Principal E. R. Settle,'
Margaret Flinton, Eurh Phillips, Myr
tle Miller, Roberta Shuford, Mrs.
Annie Parker.
Micro: Principal, G. M. Moser, Leta
Wellons, Edna McGuire, Kathleen
Rogers, Dora Faulkner, Clara Eason.
Glendale: Principal Nita Andrews,
Dolly Scott, Irma Vause, Hattie Mer
ritt, Dicie Randall.
Meadow: Principal Winifred E.
Tilson, Myrtie Lee, Jessie Peters,
Minnie L. Nelson, Lillian Miller.
Wilson’s Mills: Principal, Mamie
Moore, Gayle Hartz, Helen Dixon,
Myra Nixon, Mrs. Lulu Uzzzle, May
McIntosh, Atwood Sloan.
4 POWERS ACCEPT
NEW AGREEMENT
United States, Great Britain,
Japan and France Form
Alliance; End old One
Washington, Dec. 10.—A new quad
ruple agreement to preserve peace in
the waters of the Pacific was an
nounced to the world today by the
United States, Great Gritain Japan
and France.
As a consideration of the interna
tional realignment Great Britain and
Japan agreed to consign to the scrap
heap the Anglo-Japanese Alliance,
long viewed with apprehension in
both America and Asia.
The provisions of the agreement,
which is in the form of a ten-year
treaty, are confined to ‘‘the region of
the Pacific Ocean.” Under them the
four powers are to respect each oth
ers’ island possessions and to meet
in consultation if a dispute arises or
if tHb rights of any of the four are
threatered by any other power.
Announcement of the treaty terms
was made at a plenary session of the
a»>;ii conference by Senator L)-Le,
of the American delegation, and was
followed by expressions of approval
by the plenipotentiaries of Great
Britain, France, Japan, Italy, China,
Belgium, the Netherlands and Por
tual.
To be binding on the United States
the treaty must be ratified by the
Senate, several of whose members
withheld comment tonight pending a
further study of the text. Open war
was declared on it by some of the
“irreconcilable” group of the Ver
sailles treaty fight, but Republican
leaders and some Democrats declared
ratification was certain.
The signatures of the representa
tives of the powers have not yet been
affixed to the document and there is
an intimation that they may be with
held until the question of naval ratio
has been settled definitely. The naval
situation remains unchanged pending
word from Tokio, but there is general
confidence that approval of the Ameri
can “5-5-3” plan will be made unani
mous in the very near future.
In lieu of signature, the principal
delegates have put their initials on
the official copy of the treaty, and
Senator Lodge said tonight that this
act of affirmation was to be inter
preted as meaning that the document
has been “approved to all intents and
purposes.”
The treaty agreement is expected in
itself to hasten a decision not only on
the naval ratio but bn all the other
issues before the arms conference. Th€
delegates believe they are over the
top of the hill, and a British spokes
man went so far tonight as to char -
actrize today’s session as “practically
the break up of the conference” so
far as major considerations are con
cerned.
One of the first impulses of some
of the Senators was to compare and
contrast the treaty with the League
of Nations covenant, which so lately
was the center of a bitter Senate
fight. By an official spokesman of
the American delegation, it was point
ed out tonight that a feature of the
covenant on which attack was con
ducted was omitted from the four
power peace agreement. In Article X
of the League the members agreed to
“respect and preserve” each others’
territorial integrity, but in the new
treaty the pledge is to “respect ter
ritorial rights in the Pacific.”
The omission of the guarantee to
“preserve ” the integrity of foreign
nations is declared by the American
delegates to constitute an all impor
tant distinction between an alliance
and a compact for peaceful solution
of future controversies.—Associated
Press.
-Miss Ehrenfeld To Be Here.
Miss Ehrenfeld of the State Board
of Health will be here tomorrow
(Wednesday) afternoon and speak to
the mothers of the town on the sub
ject: “Care and Feeding of Children.”
The meeting will be held at 2:30 at
the Woman’s Club room. Mtes Ehren
feld comes under the auspices of the j
Woman’s club and the County Home
Demonstration work. Her subject is
one which should interest all mothers
and it is hoped a large crowd will be
present to hear her.
WHAT’S HAPPENING
. IN THE LEGISLATURE
Measure Calling for Rewrit
ing Constitution; 500
Bills on Calendars
School finance measures that have
occupied the center of the legislative
stage for almost from the moment
the General Assembly convened last
Tuesday at 11 o’clock are likely to be
crowded out of the spot-light when
the two houses re-convene after the
week-end recess tonight, for then the
Constitutional Convention will come
down before the footlights.
Legislation calling for a Constitu
tional Convention in the spring of
1923 will be offered in the Senate to
night by Senator Harry Stubbs, who
got a similar measure through the
upper House at the regular session
in February. The House killed that
bill, largely because its proponents
; would not agree to subipit the ques
tion to a vote. The vote in the House
was close.
The tangled disorder into which the
State’s taxation system has fallen has
fed a growing sentiment throughout
the State for a revision of the Con
stitution. Opposition in the House has
materially decreased, and indications I
developing yesterday lend encourage
ment to the belief that the measure
will pass in both houses.
But should a fight develop over the
measure, it will not entirely over
shadow the three education measures
that are still pending before the Gen
eral Assembly. The municipal finance
measure is practically out of the way,
with most of the opposition gone, but
two of the Department of Education
measures are still before the House,
and all three rave yet to make their
way past the Senate. Three or four
days of the week are regarded as suf
ficient for them, and after that, ad
journment of the session may come at
any moment.
Less than two score of the 500 bills
that have been offered in the two
houses have made their way to the
enrolling clerk’s office for ratifica
tion. The rest of them are somewhere
on the calendars of the House or Sen
ate and it is not unlikely that many
of them will die there when adjourn
ment comes.
Many of them have been killed out
right, and others will die in commit
tee. The five bills in the House for
the abolition of capital punishment
have been “electrocuted,” to use the
pharse of Representative Spence, who
fathered the first of the bills. He
wanted his bill brought up, and a roll
call vote taken just to see where the
sentiment of the House lay, but the
House didn’t want to go on record,
and the bill still lies dead.
Both the House and Senate have
turned deaf ears to certain eastern
counties that would be relieved of the
stock law, and that issue over which
more legislative time has been squan
dered than any other major measure, j
seems definitely quieted until the next
regular session at least. The anti
stock law forces are hard to convince
that they are dead, despite the fact
that the House chloroformed them
last February, after a desperate bat
tle.
A hostile majority awaits the. com
ing of the Burgwyn bill reducing the
tax exemption from $300 to $100
when it arrives from the Senate to
day. The same biH came over from
the Senate in February and was duly
killed. The majority of sentiment in
the House today appears to be against
the proposal, and its death appears
to be certain.
The House has passed a substitute
measure for the McSwain bill repeal
ing the cotton tax, and th^ measure
appears to have some considerable
backing in the Senate. The substi
tute provides for the repeal of the
tax, effective June 30, 1922, but elimi
nates the section distributing the
$500,000 revolving fund already col
lected. This fund will be retained for
the assistance of new warehouse con
struction.
Insanity as a ground for divorce
appears to have few sympathizers in
the House, and the McSwain bill will
probably die quietly. The provision
for reducing the residence require
ment for securing a divorce in the
State from five to two years is favor
ed widely, but it is not before the
House in definite fashion, except as
one of the provisions of the McSwain
Mr. Sanders Collecting Relics.
Saturday, Mr. W. M. Sanders show
ed us an interesting relic somewhat
out of the ordinary. It was a piece of
flooring made in 1830 by Debro
Thompson, who lived at that time
about six miles east of Smithfield,
and was used in the floor of a “bran
dy house,” a building, which was fre
quently found on the old plantations
of long ago. The board was rough,
one end having been made as smooth
as possible with an adz to hold the
piece of flooring in place. It was
presented to Mr. Sanders by Mr. Jas.
Monroe Thompson, son of Mr. Debro
For sometime Mr. Sanders has
been collecting relics here and there,
and has some interesting collections.
It is his purpose, so he informs us,
to build on his place on Oakland
Heights, an old time log house, in
which to place these curiosities of the
past. Such a collection will increase
in value and interest as time goes on,
and it is a worth while thing to pre
serve relics for future generations.
Rev. Mr. Moore in Town. •
Rev. A. O. Moore, of Clayton was
here yesterday and told us about mak
ing arrangements with Judge E. H.
Cranmer to speak for him next Sun
day morning, Dec. 18, at eleven o’
clock at the Clayton Baptist church.
Mr. Moore knows Judge Cranmer well,
having lived near him in Southport,
N. C., for some time.
Services at Presbyterian Church
This week revival services are be
ing held at the Presbyterian church
conducted by Rev. J. J. Murray, who
is a former pastor of the church.
Services will be held each morning
at 10 o’clock and in the evening at 7
o’clock. The public is invited.
Rev. Mr. Murray made many friends
while pastor here, who welcome him
back this week. He is now engaged
in evangelistic work, giving his full
time to eastern North Carolina.
Mrs. W. C. Coates Hostess.
Thursday afternoon, Mrs. W. C.
Coates was hostess to a number of
her friends at her attractive home on
North Third street. Rook was the
feature of the afternoon, nine tables
having been arranged for the game.
The reception, living-room, and
dining-room were thrown together for
the occasion, and were tastefully dec
orated with ferns and pink roses. The
color scheme, pink and green was
carried out in the dainty favors which
were baskets tied with pink and green
tulle and filled with delicious home
made mints. At the close of the game
a salad course with hot coffee was
served.
Those present on this most delight
ful occasion were Mrs. E. L. Travis,
of Weldon; Mrs. E. D. McDowell, of
Wilson, Mrs. M. T. Pyne, of Wilson;
Mesdames F. K. Broadhurst, W. A.
Green, J .J. Broadhurst, Roger A.
Smith, Charles Broadhurst, H. B.
Marrow, Frank Ray, B. W. Sugg, W.
A. Valandinghan, H. G. Gray, E. I.
We lions, J. A. Wellons, N. T. Hol
land, C. A. Creech, W. H. Austin, H.
P. Stevens, W. H. Lassiter, A. G.
Byrd, L. G. Patterson, Troy Myatt, H.
D. Ellington, T. C. Young, W. L. Ful
ler, Hal C. Hood, C. I. Pierce, H. S.
Hartzell, H. P. Johnson, W. L. Ellis,
A. M. Noble, L. G. Stevens, and W.
H. Hipps and Misses Janie Lyerly,
Sarah Miller, Lina Woodward and
Hazel West.
measure.
Few other State-wide bills of any
consequence are pending in either
House. The usual run of bills about
trapping fish and bear and shooting
partridges, dumping sawdust in
streams, and the like clutter the
calendars. More than 200 bond issue
and special tax bills have been intro
duced, ranging from new authoriza
tions to the funding of the indebted
ness of counties and cities are still
up, many of them will die by limita
tion of time.
Adjournment by Saturday night is
the goal and desire of most of the
members of the House and Senate,
and a resolution shutting down the
new bills is pending tonight before
the Senate after passage of the
House. Many members have already
asked for indefinite leaves of absence,
and the ranks will be thinner each
day. No difficulty is anticipated, how
ever, in holding a quorum here until
the end of the week.—News and Ob
server, December 12th.
MONROE TENDERS
WELCOME TO FOCH
Foch Speaks in French But
Col. Frank Parker In
terprets Every Word
Monroe, Dec. 9.—Ferdinand Foch,
the great commander of the allies’
victorious armies, marched triumph
antly into North Carolina tonight at
8:18 o’clock and was acclaimed by
thousands of people.
His 45 minutes’ sojourn here over
whelmingly endeared him in the heart
of the state. It was a tremendous but
sincere demonstration Monroe, rein
forced by thousands of visiting North
Carolinians, headed by their gover
nor, Cameron Morrison, gave the dis
tinguished Frenchman.
With the bands of the fifth.and 17th
field artillery of Camp Bragg playing
the French national anthem, the
Marsellaise, the Foch special consist
ing of seven heavy Pullman cars roll
ed into the station yard. No sooner
hacf the music ceased than a great
tumult of noise ensued, the crowd
wanted Foch.
It required but a few seconds for
the marshal to detrain. He was met
by the reception committee, headed
by Governor Morrison. The first
words spoken by the general were:
“Bon joir mon le gouvenier.” Other
words were unheard; the people were
verily making the country side echo
with their cheers. Lifting his golden
braided cap the marshal acknowledged
the plaudits of the people.
From the station he was whirled in
a waiting automobile to Union coun
ty’s courthouse, where he spoke to
the people in French, but Col. Frank
Parker, of the famous first division,
interpreted every word. “That great
spirit,” said he, “which swept over
America and France and other coun
tries left our flags flying on the
Rhine. I ask that that great spirit
which abided with us in the war abide
with us in peace. The union that
bound us together in war and made
us invincible must bind us together
in peace.”
It was a brief talk and closed with
words that evoked prolonged cheering;
“Looking forward to the future, I
greet you, I salute you and thank you
for what you have done in the past
and for what you surely will do in the
future.”
Following the short address the
great commander stepped sprightly
from the improvised platform and
marched hastily to where the colors
of the fifth and 17th field artillery
regiments were placed.
Reviewing briefly the heroism dis
played by members of these gallant
regular army regiments the marshal
placed the fourragere of the croix de
guerre on the flagstaffs. ,
It was an inspiring sight, once seen
in a life time, two American regi
ments being decorated for gallantry
by the marshal of France in North
Carolina and under artificial lights.
It was an epoch making scene. Many
of those men of the cassion who serv
ed throughout the war with these
regiments were present to witness the
bestowal while many now lie sleep
ing beneath the green Gallic hills
from immortal Verdun to the sea.
The ceremony at the courthouse
was impressively concluded when Mrs.
E. W. Burt, of Salisbury, president of
the American legion auxiliary of
North Carolina, stepped forward and
presented to the marshal an evergreen
pine tree, about six feet in height,
from the fields of Union county.
“I wish,” said Mrs. Burt, “to pre
sent this to you, the marshal of
Trance, an evergreen pine tree from
North Carolina to be planted any
where in France vou choose to replace
one destroyed during the war. May
it signify the eternal friendship be
tween the women of North Carolina
and the heroic women of France.”
Riding from the station to the
courthouse was Governor Morrison,
Hanford MacNider, commander of
the American legion, and Col. Frank
Parker. The latter remained by the
side of the general to act as interpre
ter. The remainder of the marshal’s
staff occupied the other cars. It was
a brilliant array.—By Ernest B. Hunt
er in Greensbdro Daily News.
Rev. J. A. Russell, pastor of the
Methodist church at Four Oaks, was
in the city Friday. Rev. Mr. Russell
succeeds Rev. E. B. Craven who was
sent by the Conference to Beaufort.