OFFICERS OF N. C.
“TB” ASSOCIATION
Mrs. Finger Re-elected Pres,
Clinics Discussed at the
Meeting of Board
At the annual meeting of the
Board of Directors held at Sanator
ium Thursday of last week, Mrs. Gor
don Finger, of Charlotte, was again
elected President of the North Caro
lina Tuberculosis Association for a
term of one year. The other officers
elected were Mrs. Chas. R. Whitaker,
of Hendersonville, Vice President,
and Dr. L. B. McBrayer, of Sanator
ium, Managing-Director and Treasur
er. Dr. R. L. Carlton, of Winston
Salem, was elected Representative Di
rector to the National Tuberculosis
Association and Mrs. Whitaker was
named as alternate. Mr. R. B. Wilson,
of Raleigh, was elected a member of
the Executive Committee to serve
with the above-named officers. The
Board cheerfully reviewed the work
for the past year and decided to con
tinue the present methods of com
batting tuberculosis in so far as the
assets ofthe Association permitted.
The tuberculosis clinics which are
held upon request at any point in
North Carolina, came in for consid
erable discussion. It was hoped that
sufficient revenue would be obtained
from the sale of Tuberculosis Christ
mas Seals that were placed on sale
last December to extend this work.
The Association has only one clinic
physician at present, and it is ex
tremely difficult to supply an exami
ner promptly when requests are made.
This is an important phase of tuber
culosis wtflrK. *Tl qael-v ^.""npsis is
the first step toward recovery and
this service, which is given to white
and black alike without charge, en
ables many to secure a thorough ex
aminat'on by a specialist and thus
receive the benefit of expert advice.
The clinics also make possible con
sultation service for the local physi
cians, and have been the means of
arousing public interest to the extent
of building County Tuberculosis San
atoriums.
Considerable educational work was
done last year among the negroes by
means of moving pictures and lec
tures on health and the prevention of
disease, his work will be resumed
the first of June. The Association
will continue to sponser and direct
the teaching of health habits to the
school children through the medium
of the Modern Health Crusade. It
is now known that a large number of
cases of tuberculosis develop in adult
life as a result of infection during
childhood and the Crusade aims to
teach the children by practice how
to develop robust bodies and thus
repel the germs before activity be
gins.
The Board allowed a grant to con
tinue the research work that is be
ing done under the direction of the
Association. While considerable
knowledge of tuberculosis has been
gained in recent years, there are
still many details which have not
been cleared up. It is hoped that
these studies will bring results of a
practical value to the medical pro
fession.
It is worthy of note that during
the last 8 years the death rate from
tuberculosis has been cut in half—
which is the length of time that the
Association has been working in the
field. Every one interested in finding
the solution to the tuberculosis prob
lem which confronts us, and in en
larging the work as enumerated,
should support their State Tubercu
losis Association by purchasing Tu
berculosis Christmas Seal generouly
when they are placed on ale next De
cember.
Republican State Convention.
The Republican State Convent;cn
was held at Winston-Salem Wednes
day at which Charles A. Reynolds, of
Winston-Salem, was elected National
Committeeman to succeed John Mot
ley Morehead, of Charlotte. W. G.
Braham, of Durham, was chosen to
succeed Mr. Reynolds as chairman of
the State Executive Committee. \
platform was adopted drawn up by a
committee composed of John J. Par
ker, George Butler and W. G. Bram
ham, in which the Republicans pledg
ed themselves to enact the Australian
ballot law and to reform the absentee
ballot.
NEW STATION FOR SELMA
Will Be Located on Same Site of
Present Depot, and Will Be
Completed in Six Months
The town of Selma has not let up
in their demand for a new Union sta
tion at that junction of the South
ern and A. C. L, railroads, and their
efforts are to be crowned with suc
cess. The Raleigh correspondent to
the Greensboro News says in yes
terday’s paper:
“While Greensboro is reveling in a
passenger station by plebiscite, Ply
mouth, Kinston, Selma and Newton
get theirs by order of 'the corporation
commission today.
. These are old orders which have
not changed “giving place to the
new.” The commission understands
perfectly that the carriers are in
no shape and perhaps never will be
again to build expensive stations.
In ordering depots for these cities
the commission is carrying out a
delayed program. The roads have
pleaded poverty and made good cases
before the state, but in the Kinston
station the last word in ramshack
leness has been spoken. The Nor
folk Southern put up a beautiful poor
mouth and so did the Coast Line,
but the commission could not stand
the sight of it longer. All of these
passenger stations are union houses
and do not impose a heavy burden
on either road. The Coast Line and
the Norfolk Southern build at Kins
ton and at Plymouth, the Coast Line
and the Southern construct the Sel
ma station and the Southern and
Carolina and North Western con
struct at Nekton.”
The conditions as imposed by the
cortiTrtission in regard to the Selma
station a'fi as follows:
“Town officers and citizens of
Selma against ■'the 'Sodfnwn ;?aiJ.wa.v
company and Atlantic Coast Line
Railroad company, better depot fa
cilities, ordered, that the Atlantic
Coast Line Railroad company and
the Southern Railway company pro
ceed with the construction of a union
passenger station at Selma, in ac
cordance with plans submitted by
A. C. L. Railroad company January
9, 1917, and substantially on the site
of the present passenger depot at
Selma, and that the construction of
same be completed within six months
from this date.”
COTTON PRICES CHANGE LITTLE
Continuance of Narrow Movement,
with Absence of Aggressive
Speculative Operations.
Nothing has yet occurred to break
the deadlock that has existed in the
local cotton market during recent
weeks. Developments this week have
not called for extended comment,
fluctuations again being confined with
in a narrow range and prices up to
the close of Thursday’s session be
ing only a few points above or be
low last Saturday’s final quotations.
The weather news worked both ways,
causing alternate advances and de
clines, and other factors carried no
great weight. While the bull move
ment in progress on the Stock Ex
change was not without influence on
Cotton, the response to the action of
the Wall Street market was only mod
erate, as there were offsetting ele
ments. Continuance of the New
England textile strikes is not being
disregarded in the cotton trade, and
the coal strike, if not having an im
mediate decided bearing on the gen
eral situation, is obviously an unfav
orable feature. Some reports from
the South indicated rather more dis
position there to sell cotton, and the
spot basis was low'er at a number of
centers on Monday. On the other
hand, cloudbursts in Texas early in
the week imparted temporary firm
ness to prices, while some support
was also derived from encouraging
trade advices from Manchester, Eng
land. Toward mid-week, however,
prices eased off a little on long liqui
dation and moderate professional
pressure, and there was some further
yieldings in May in the subsequent
dealings.—Dun’s Review.
One can never tell what he will
come to. A former surgeon of sev
eral years ago, bank president and
worth a million dollars, died in a
Chicago jail Wednesday. He was
awaiting trial for passing $123 worth
of bogus checks.
JUDGE BINGHAM
BE IN GOLDSBORO
Will Speak Monday Evening
On the Cooperative Sell
ing of Tobacco
(Special to The Herald.)
RALEIGH, April 11.—Judge Robt.
W. Bingham, leader of the Burley
Growers of Kentucky will speak at
a mammoth mass meeting in the
Opera House of Goldsboro at 8:00 o’
clock Monday evening, April 17. It
was Judge Bingham, who, as leader
of the Kentucky Burley Growers As
sociation, helped to achieve the mirac
ulous success by which 47,000 Burley
Growers of Kentucky gained a $10,
000,000 credit with the War Finance
Corporation and received loans $4,
600,000 from Kentucky banks which
they repaid completely and to the
last cent within forty days, or less
than half the time of the loan.
At the recent meeting in the Capi
tol Building at Raleigh where the sign
up of 80 North Carolina warehouses
was completed with enthusiasm for
the new plan of marketing on the part
of warehousemen, Aaron Sapiro in
speaking of the warehousemen of this
state who refused to meet with the
leaders of the Co-operative Market
ing Association to discuss fair
terms, said of Judge Bingham, “You
can tell these men in their towns
that they may not be good Carolinians
but that here is a good North Caro
linian in Kentucky who is feeling for
the people and is not always feeling
for his pocketbook.”
Within less than a week Judge
Bingham has pledged the tobacco
growers of North Carolina, his nat
ive State all or any part of the $300,
000 needed by July 1, to finance th;
movement for Co-operative Market
ing of tobacco, at the meeting last
'frtmirwy Wred A’ne tfici Otwrtej
Court House in Raleigh to overflow
ing.
JNext Monday night the tobacco
farmers of Wayne county and ad
joining counties will have the oppor
tunity to hear how the Burley Asso
ciation of Kentucky growers handled
last year’s crop of 120 million pounds
at a total expense of 40 cents per
hundred or for half of the fee hereto
fore paid by farmers for the privilege
of selling in a warehouse.
Judge Bingham will also tell why
it was that the organized growers of
Kentucky could sell 30 million
pounds at one time to one company
for a price which brought a higher
average for every pound sold than un
organized farmers could get on the
open market.
President George Norwood of the
Tobacco Growers Co-operative Asso
ciation and other directors and offi
cials of the Association, will be pres
ent at the meeting to welcome this
North Carolinian who has led that
economic revolution in Kentucky by
which the growers of that State are
recovering from their grievous losses
suffered under the auction system
and are, in many cases, receiving more
from the first advances upon their
delivery of tobacco than they had
from the entire crop of 1920.
WILSON TOBACCO BOARD OF
TRADE GIVES FIGURES
WILSON, April 12.—The Statisti
cians of the Wilson Tobacco Board of
Trade says that some of the automo
biles with their crews, who went to
advertise the opening of the Wilson
Tobacco Market on August 8, with
Auction Sales as heretofore, gives the
following percentage as having sign
ed up for Co-operative marketing, us
ing the percentage of last year’s to
bacco acreage as a basis: W?ilson
county, 7 per cent; Nash 21; Johnston,
37; Wayne, 24; Warren, 20; Pitt, 31;
Lenoir 30 per cent. In every instance
where a man had stated he signed
some kind of a paper about tobacco
but didn’t know what it was, the co
operatives were given the benefit of it
in calculating as above.
Tbe crews from the other sections
have not returned at this writing.
Mr. Henry Hood to Be Here
Mr. Henry Hood of Dunn will ad
dress the adult classes of the Metho
dist Sunday school here next Sunday
morning. Mr. Hood is teacher of the
men’s class at Dunn Methodist church
which class numbers about 160. He
is one of the ablest Bible teachers in
the State.
BREAKS IN LEVEE
FLOODS 25 MILES
No Lives Lost But the Farm
Damage Heavy Through
The Flooded Area
i -
MEMPHIS, Term., April 11.—
Flood water held within bounds
along the Misissippi, was taking its
I toll in southern Arkansas tonight
as a result of a break in a levee
! along White river, which let in wa
j .er which ultimately will engulf up
j cards of 25 square miles of culti
vated land and dozens or more towns
and rice farming settlements in
what is known as Laconia circle at
i he confluence of the White and
Mississippi rivers, in Desha county.
Thus far no loss of life has been
reported, but heavy damage to farm
property was anticipated as a result
of the force with which the flood
was driven through the gap in the
i mbankment by high winds which
prevailed last night and today.
According to dispatches received
here, the break occurred last night
near the town of Snow Lake. Hen
rico, Lanconia, Knowlton and Fergu
son are among the towns within the
circle over which the water is
spreading.
Reports received over railroad
wires indicated that the water late
today had reached a depth of from
five to eight feet in the flooded area.
Reports from points alongthe Mis
sissippi river tonight indicated that
the levees on that waterway, men
aced for nearly a month by high
water and facing a prolongation of
the flood as a result of heavy rains
over the northern water sheds, were
intact at all points, with no more
serious trouble developing thus far
than wave wash and minor slides.
^Rising stages were reported in the
TVfississippi toda'j from New Madrid,
Mo., 174 miles above "l&VJiphis, to
St. Louis, while the Ohio, which ertTp*
ties into the Mississippi at Cairo, was
either falling or stationary. At Mem
phis the Mississippi is falling.—
Associated Press.
NEW ORLEANS, April 12—Re
ports from Helena, Ark., that ap
proximately 235 square miles of
land' in the lower part of Phillips
eounty were covered by flood waters
from the White and Arkansas rivers,
which are backed up by the high stage
of the Mississippi river, gave a more
serious aspect to the flood situation
today.
The village of Melwood, in the
flooded area, was reported covered
with from 8 to 10 feet of water,
while* Elaine is comparatively sur
rounded by water, with water a few
inches deep in the streets.
Railroad and all traffic has been
stopped in the flooded area few peo
ple remained in their homes to take
chances with the high water. Prac
tically all livestock has been removed
to higher ground.
A hurry call for levee builders was
sent out from Arkansas City today
and 300 men were rushed to that point
to aid in strengthening a one - mile
stretch of the Desha county levee
along the Mississippi river. The
levee is holding, but is -being raised
to a greater height to meet the in
creasing floods expected.
In the Helena district scores of
houses which were flooded by back
water, have been washed off their
foundations and a number demolished
by the high waves resulting from the
winds, which have contributed large
ly to the present higher river stages
by preventing the water from flowing
southward.
At Old Town, Ark., where a serious
break was successfully overcome
about 10 days ago, renewed slough
ing was reported today at the south
ern end of the old slough.—Greens
boro News.
FATTY ARBUCKLES GOES FREE;
JURY OUT ONLY SIX MINUTES
Fatty Arbuckle charged with
the murder of Miss Virginia
Rappe, motion picture actress, .
was acquitted in San Francisco
Wednesday. The jury was out
six minutes. The case has been
in the lime light for sometime,
the papers carrying full details
of the trials, he having been tried
three times.
—
Lui k revpr cones to the . hirker—
t always comes o the wo;i*-. ’
POSTMASTER FAVORS THRIFT
Young Ladies Buy Treasury Savings
Certificates at Local Office;
Good Investment.
Postmaster Mrs. Sarah A. Lunee
ford of the Smithfield post office is
cooperating in a nation wide cam
paign of the Government to protect
the American people against fake and
unwise investments and to bring hid
den surplus funds into circulation.
The Government is warning peo
ple against financial transactions with
strangers and advising them to put
•their money in good securities, place
their funds in banks, or invest in
Treasury Savings Certificates at the
Pc st Office. It is difficult to convict
swindlers who obtain money from un
suspecting people in this manner un
til some of the federal laws have
been broken.
Department officials say they are
amazed that people will pass by a
bank or post office which offers pro
tection of funds and safe investment
to hand their money over to some
smooth-talking swindler about whom
they know nothing. -.Postmasters
have been called upon by the De
partment W use their influence in
every way possible to prevent the
loss of millions of dollars each year
through unscrupulous promoters and
swindlers.
1'ostmaster Mrs. i,uncelord says:
“I am sending letters to the patrons
of this office, even to those of lim
ited means, calling their attention to
an investment guaranteed both as to
principal and interest by the U, S.
Government and which will increase
25 per cent in five years. Through
this post office it is possible to pur
chase a $25 Treasury Savings Certi
ficate for $20, a $100 Certificate for
$80 and a $1,000 Certificate for $800,
representing an investment yielding,
at purchase price, 4 1-2 per cent inter
est, compounded semi-annually. If
the purchaser wishes to cash his
he can get his money back with in
terest figured at about 3 1-2 per cent,
compounded semi-annually. I am
hoping the people of this community
will take advantage of this offer or
put their money into a bank as a pro
tection against possible loss.”
Last month the Postmaster here
sold to a young lady five $25 Certi
ficates for $100 which will be worth
$125.00 in five years. This month, up
to the present time two $100 and four
$25 Certificates have been sold to
another young lady for $240.00, which
will be worth $300.00 in five years.
How about some of our young men ?
Are they less enterprising than the
young ladies? If you have some
money which you do not need to use
for some months, place it with “Uncle
Sam” who will take care of it for you,
return it just when you want it, with
interest up to dat^
Big Attendance at S. S. Convention.
The attendance at the State Sun
day school convention at Charlotte is
said to be large and the interest keen.
Fifty f ve counties have representa
tives present. Notable speakers have
been on the program. .Among whom
was Dr. Plato Durham who made two
addresses one on the “Objectives of
Religious Education” and another on
“Religious Education and Evange'
ism.” Other speakers were: Gilbert
T. Stephenson, of Winston-Salem, J.
M. Broughton, Jos. G. Brown and E.
B. Crow, of Raleigh; Dr. A. W. Ply
ler, of Greensboro; Prof. Harold F.
Humbert of Boston, Dr. H. E. Tralle
and Kr. D. W. Sims.
Recorders Court.
The following criminal cases were
disposed of here Tuesday in the Re
corders court:
State vs. Bill Perry, Jno. S. Sims,
John Sims, Frank Sims and Jim
Newsome, charged with having on
hand too much liquor. The Sims men
made prayer for judgment to be sus
pended on the case two years, each
paying one-fifth of the cost and $20
each for still fee. Bill Perry and
Jim Newsome were sentenced to 8
months each on the road but took an
appeal.
Sam Jones, assault with a deadly
weapon. Guilty, judgment suspend
ed on the payment of cost and $20
for still tax.
J. M. Howard, charged with hav
ing too much liquor. Guilty, judg
ment suspended for two years on
payment of cost.
THE FOUR OAKS
BOND ISSUE VALID
Supreme Court Passes On
Curative Measures of the
General Assembly
Validating a $75,000 bond issue for
•the Four Oaks School District in
Johnston county, the Supreme Court
yesterday reaffirmed its ruling that
the legislature can ratify and con
firm the results of proceedings
authoribed by it under an act ren
dered ineffectual by reason of some
defect in its passage.
The point was raised in the case
of the board of Education vs. Board
of Commissioners, a controversy
without action. On April 12, 1921,
a majority of the qualified voters of
the township in question authorized
a $75,000 bond issue under Article
89, Chapter 95, Consolidated Sta
tutes, Chapter 91, Public Laws Extra
Session 1920, it was conceded, was
not passed in accordance with the
constitutional requirements. It wa3
conceded further that Section 5678
Consolidated Statutes limits the
amount of bonds for any township
or school district to $25,000. But
the Extra Session of 1921 passed
an act, valid in all respects, speci
fically ratifying and confirming the
results of the election in question,
and validating the issuance of bonds
jp to $75,000. The only question
presented to the court was whether
or not the bonds in excess of $15,000
and up to $75,000 could be validated
by curative act of the 1921 General
Assembly.
On this point Justice W. T. Stacy
writing the court’s opinion says:
‘ Where the legislature has under
taken to pass a law clearly within
its power to enact and by reason of
some defect in its passage the sta
tute is rendered ineffectual we see
_reason why the legislature in the
absence oi «ny opposite intervening
rights could not; subsequent en
actment ratify and confirm tlm*re^
suits of such proceedings, as in g^od
have been taken and had under the
prior defective act.”—News and Ob
server.
Congressman Brinson Dead.
NEW BERN, April 13.—Represen
tative Samuel Mitchell Brinson of
the third North Carolina Congres
sional District, who had been serious
ly ill for several days died at 6:30
this morning. He was removed to a
New Bern hospital suffering with or
ganic liver complaint about a week
ago after arriving here from Roch
ester, Maine, where he had under
gone an operation. He had been ill
for several months.
Representative Brinson was serv
ing his second term in Congress and
had indicated he would become a >
candidate in the primary to succeed
himself. Mr. Brinson was born in
this city March 20, 1870. He was ad
mitted to the bar in 1895. He prac
tised law until 1902 when he became
superintendent of public instruction
for Craven county holding this of
fice until 1918 when elected to Con
gress. He is survived by one daugh
ter, Miss Mary Steele Brinson. Fun
eral arrangements have not yet been
made.—Wilson Times.
The Home Merchant.
Mid pleasures and palaces though I
may wend, I find the home merchant
a much-valued friend—the mail-order
catalog woos me in vain, for to pay
without seeing may bring me a pain.
The home merchant credits till pay
day arrives—he knows all the wrhims
of his friends and their wives. His
overalls wear like the buckskin of old,
his buttons ain’t glass, if he tells you
they’re gold! Of every community he
is a part, and even the kids know the
path to his heart. He boosts for the
chapel, the lodge and the school—
“Community uplift” is ever his rule
—And even the football and basket
ball teams, look kindly on him, in
their athletic dreams. I’d rather
have him at my elbows each day, than
to deal with a shark, many furlongs
away. Let’s make the thing mutual,
and stand by our friend—there’s no
place like home, for the money we
spend!—Pioneer, Madras, Ore.
People who sit around waiting for
their ship to come in usually find that
it was wrecked in a storm.