REST FRCM COTTON
AND KILL THE WEEVIL
South Carolina Senator Pro
poses One Year Suspen
sion As Remedy
WASHINGTON, Sept. 5—The pro
posal for a one-year suspension of
cotton planting in the United States
as a means of eliminating the boll
weevil was suggested in the Senate
today by Senator Smith, Democrat,
of South Carolina, who predicted
wholesale abandonment of cotton
farms throughout the South unless
governmental action were taken to
aid in destruction of the parasite.
The South Carolina Senator an
nounced he had written to the Chief
Entomologist of the Department of
Agriculture, asking that a study be
made to determine whether a year’s
lay-off in cotton growing would
eradicate the weevil. The entomolo
gist expressed in a conversation to
day the belief that such action would
result in destroying the pest.
Senator Smith announced that as
soon as he received the report of the
entomologist he proposed to intro
duce a resolution calling for the co
operation as far as constitutionally
possible of the federal government
in the stopping of planting for one
year “so that there may be a to- j
morrow for the cotton industry.”
“Unless this heroic remedy is j
applied,” continued the speaker, “it \
will be only a question of a few j
years before the supply of cotton j
will be inadequate to meet the do- j
jnestic needs, much less the world i
demand.” i
The present cost to the country j
by the weevils amounts to a hun- !
dred million dollars a year, Sena
toi Smith said. He suggested that
the federal and State governments j
should join in paying the deficit j
occassioned by the growers in the
one-year’s lay-off, declaring that it
would be cheaper for the country
in the end even if it had to ap
propriate that amount to defray
the expenses caused by the sus
pension of cotton growing for one
year.
Senator Smith suggested that once
the weevil was eliminated the fed
eral government could and should
resort to zoning the Rio Grande
border for- a distane of one hundred
miles in which no cotton could be
planted, expressing the belief that
this action would effctually stop ;
the insects’ migration.
Pointing out that production last \
year was only a little more than
half of normal and estimating that
this year’s crop would not exceed
nine mi’lion bales, Senator Smith
asked how long the nation could ex
pect t6 maintain the balance of
trade in its favor if its export cot
ton fell away. The export de
mand, he continued, is around 6,
000,000 bales with the domestic de
mand exceeding that slightly. On
the basis of this year’s crop, he
added, the country would be 2,
500,000 short of the export re
quirements, - '
-—-——■-■ •—
CONTRACT SCHOOL
AT FOUR OAKS
J. W. Stout and Co., Gets the
Award; Modern Sixteen
Room Structure.
The Board of Education met here
in the office of County Superinten
dent H. B. Marrow Tuesday, and
spent quite a busy day discussing the
school situation in the county. One
of the chief items of business trans
acted was to open proposals for the
Four Oaks school building which is
to be erected at an early date. A
$75,000 bond issue was voted to erect
this building somfe time ago but va
rious matters have delayed the com
mencement of work. Plans were
drawn by Mr. C. C. H00I9, architect
of Charlotte, for a modern building
consisting of sixteen rooms and a
commodious auditorium. After ope
ning the bids Tuesday, the contract
for the construction of the building
was let to J. W. Stout & Co., of San
ford. The heating contract was
awarded Mr. B. W. Sugg of this city.
A woman never realizes that the
worst has happened until the sales
man says:
MYSTERY SHROUDS
KILLING OF SMITH
Young Man Found With Throat
Cut and Gun-Shot Wound
In Breast.
i
—
MORGANTON, Sept. 6.—Mystery
that appears now to have no solution
surrounds the death of Ouray Smith,
whose body was found late Tuesday
afternoon in the doorway of his un
cle’s home, near McElreath’s Chapel,
eight miles from Morganton.
Young Smith, who is a native of
another section of the county, had
been living with his uncle, Isaiah
Smith, since last spring, when the
latter was crippled by a fall, to help (
him with his farm work.
Tuesday afternoon his uncle and |
aunt had driven over to Glen Alpine, j
shopping. Ouray was the only mem- j
ber of the family left at home, j
They say that he hitched the horse |
for them and they left him staking j
a cow to graze near the house.
Returning home about six o’clock j
in the afternoon the Elder Smiths j
were horrified to find the body of
their nephew stretched in front of
the door, his throat slashed in three j
places and a gunshot wound, about j
the size of an egg in his chest, just j
below the heart. Near the body was j
Smith’s own knife, and about seventy |
steps away lay a shotgun. This
single-barreled gun always hung in '
the house,, over the door, Isaiah j
Smith told the officers who went to
the home.
Inside the house a white shirt, i
soaked with blood, was found, used
evidently in an attempt to staunch
the flow of blood. At first suicide \
was thought to have been probable, j
but the coroner’s jury found . no '
powder burns on the young man’s
clothing, and other circumstances
also indicated foul play. The dist
ance of the gun from the body, the
nature of the wound, etc., practically
dispelled the suicide theory and the
problem before the officers now is to
try to find evidence that will locate
the murderer of Ouray Smith.—
News and Observer.
SOUTHERN ANNULS
PASSENGER TRAI?»S
Divert Locomotives To More
Important Passenger Traf
fic Is Reason.
The first signs of weakness in the
operation of the Southern Railway
System developed yesterday the
State Corporation Commission was
advised of the suspension of 10 pas
senger trains in—North Carolina to
become effective next Thursday. Full
passenger service has been operated
by the Southern since the strike be
gan 66 days ago.
Ti’ains annulled include Train No.
17, arriving in Raleigh from Greens
boro at 11:13 a. m., train No. 17 ar
riving from Goldsboro at 7 p. m.
Trains No. 15 and 16 between Ashe
ville and Salisubry; trains 46 and 47
between Charlotte and Danville;
trains No. 3 and 4 between Asheville
and Columbia, and the extension of
No. 21 and 22 between Asheville and
Waynesville.
Diversion of locomotives to more
important passenger service is given
by the Southern as the reason for
the suspension of the trains in
dicated. Suspension is declared to
be temporary, and service will be
resumed as soon as locomotives can
be put in condition to operate trains.
No objection was interposed by the
Corporation Commission.
Only the Atlantic Coast Line now
maintains its pre-strike schedules
among the railroads operating in
North Carolina. No trains have been
suspended on that road, and no in
dication has been given out that
the road will be unable to continue
to operate all of its regular trains.
It has thus far Ijeen able to main
tain its schedules with 95 per cent
precision.
Fourteen trains were suspended j
by the Seaboard Air Line within a
week after the strike was called,
and none have been since restored.
The Norfolk Southern cut heavily
into its train service, on some
branches annulling all passenger
trains. Service will be partially
restored during the present week
on the Norfolk Southern.—News and
Observer, Sept. 5.
__ |
Mr. B. F. Byrd, of Coats, was in
town yesterday on business.
LAWYERS COMPLETE
THEIR ORGANIZATION
Guests of R. A. Wellons At
Luncheon; Adopt Consti
tution and By-Laws
The lawyers of Johnston county
met here Tuesday and completed the
organization of a Johnston County
Bar Association.
The meeting was called at the noon
hour, and all those present were
guests of Mr. Robt. A. Wellons, pres
ident of the association, at a three
course luncheon. The luncheon was
served by the Woman’s Club in the
Woman’s Club room. After enjoying
the delicious repast the business
session of the association was held.
A committee to draw up a constitu
tion and by laws had been previously
appointed as follows: Messrs J. A.
Wellons, W. H. Lyon, E. S. Abell,, R.
L. Ray, of Sel?^a, and P. D. Grady,
of Kenly. Mr. Lyon made the report
for the committee. After due discus
sion constitution and by-laws were
adopted. Short talks were made by
various members of the association
and the meeting was considered both
helpful and enjoyable. Those attend
ing the meeting were: Messrs J. A.
Narron, A. M. Nobie, F. H. Brooks,
H. P. Johnson, E. J. Wellons, L . C.
Powell, J. A. Wellons, W. H. Lyon, L.
G. Stevens. R. A. Wello.ns, G. A.
Martin,, S. S. Holt, J. LX Parker, of
this city; J. R. Barbour, of Benson;
W. J. Hooks, P. D. Grady, of Kenly;
E. W. McCullers, of Clayton; C. C. j
Lee, of Four Oaks, M. L. Gordon and |
R. L. Ray, of Selma.
.MADDENED MAN
amuck With gun
_ i
Two Dead, Another Dying and j
3 Wounded Outcome of
Cold-Blooded Attack.
GASTONIA, Sept. 6.—Two dead,
another dying in a local hospital and
three wounded summarizes the story
of a shooting scrape at Clover, S. C., !
three miles south of here this af
ternoon, when Bill Farris, aged 55,
ran amuck and shot up the whole
Taylor family with exception of the ;
father and mother. The dead are:
Newton Taylor, aged 13, shot
through the stomach. His intestines
were perforated 27 times and he died
on the operating table.
Claud Johnson, nephew of Mr. and
Mrs. Taylor, shot and killed instant
ly.
Fred Taylor, aged 23, was shot .
through the right lung and will not
live until morning, say attending
physicians.
Misses Gertie and Lela Taylor, 20
and 14 years of age respectively,
were shot through the neck and
chest and Dolly Taylor aged 8 years
was shot through the arm and is
not seriously wounded.
Farris became enraged, it is re
ported here, when the Taylor chil- 1
dren and some of his children be- !
came involved in a quarrel this af- 1
temoon. There had been bad feel- ,
ing between the two families all
summer. It is alleged that he had :
threatened the Taylor children be
fore. The two families are near
neighbors at the Clover Mills and ,
when young Newton Taylor dit| or j
said something while at play with ,
the Farris children, the old man ,
seized his gun loaded with buckshot
from the house and opened fire on
the lad. As different members of
the family came to the rescue he
picked them off as they come out of
the door from his own porch. Young
Johnson, a relative of the Taylor
family, was visiting at the home.
When he went to the rescue he was
killed instantly. The father, J. M.
Taylor was at work in the mill. The
mother for some reason unexplained
did not come out of the house.
All the wounded were rushed to
local hospitals where they were giv
en instant attention. Farris was im
mediately arrested and conveyed to
the York County jail at York. Far
ris has been living in and around
Clover for a number of years and
he too was an employee of this mill
which is owned by Charlotte inter
ests.
Feeling around Clover was intense
but there were no threats of violence.
Farris has been married twice. He
has a number of children, some of
whom are married.
SMITHFIELD IS NOW
RECEIVING COHON
Other Warehouses be Open
ed in Few Days; Kenly
Among Number
RALEIGH, Sept. 5.—Receiving
points at all important places in the
cotton belt that do not have State
licensed warehouses are being estab
lished this week by B. F. Brown, man
ager of the cotton department of the
North Carolina Cotton Growers Co
operative Association. Field repre
sentatives of the Association will be
given regular itineraries of towns in
the counties in which they are locat
ed. In addition to the field agents,
who will begin receiving cotton right
away, there will be receiving agents
at many important points that do not
have warehouses to take cotton and
ship it for members.
The cotton association has complet
ed negotiations with warehouses to
receive cotton at the following pla
ces: Pee Dee, Monroe, Polkton, ML j
Gilead, Statesville, Morven, Lilesville, ‘
Rowland, Moncure, Fayetteville, I
Dunn, Smithfield, Creedmore, Louis- j
burg, Clinton, Kelford, Pollocksville, j
New Bern, Oriental, La Grange.
Contracts have been made by the !
Association with tj^ following ware- !
houses, which have not yet received
their State licenses but which will
have them within the next few days, j
as their applications are now in
Washington for approval: Charlotte,
Greensboro, Garland, Garner, Kins- 1
ton, Kings Mountain, Kenly, Lilling- '
ton, Mount Olive, Littleton, Middle
sex, Norlina, Sanford, Elizabeth
City, Everetts.
Negotiations are pending with a
score of other warehouses at differ
ent points throughout the State.
These will be completed, it is expect
before cotton begins to move in
large volume. In the meantime, cot
ton received by receiving agents or
shipped by members will be stored
in one of the warehouses named
above.
The first samples received at the
State headquarters of the Cotton
Association was a batch of forty-one
samples from the cotton warehouses
at Polkton and Morven on Tuesday.
The samples were promptly classed
and this department of the cotton
association set in motion.
Secretary Bing completed a tour of
eastern North Carolina banks the
past week and received assurances of
ample loans to take care of the cot
ton delivered by members of the
Association.
Lawrence McRae, State Sales
Agent, will leave next week for a
tour of the textile centers with a
view to finding out the needs of cot
ten mills for cotton.
AUSPICIOUS SCHOOL
OPENING WEDNESDAY
Enrollment Number 673; Chil
dren Come From The
Country.
School opened here Wednesday in
spite of the fact that the new furni
ture for the high school building
has not arrived. Temporary ar
rangements were made to take care
of the situation and it is hoped a
few weeks will see everything com
plete in detail.
The enrollment for the first day
numbered 673 with quite a number
of others expected to come in after
the cotton picking season. The pri
mary department enrolled 270 with
93 in the first grade. There are 20.5
in the grammar grades, and 198 in
high school. The enrollment for
this year is about a hundred more
than for the first week last year.
The number was increased by about
thirty-five or forty by pupils coming
in on a truck from Pomona and
Creech’s schools. - The number of
teachers in those schools has been
cut and the pupils of the higher
grades will come here. The primary
grades of those schools will be
maintained in the districts.
The school which has been operat
ed at the Ivanhoe Mill with Miss
Elva Timberlake as teacher has
been moved to the graded school
building, there being plenty of room
now to take care of all the district
Mr. W. L. Fuller spent yesterday
in W’atson.
ALLEGED ASSAULT
AN HALLUCINATION
Drop Search For Man Alleged
To Have Assaulted Wom
an In Warsaw.
WARSAW, Sept. 6.—Search for a
man who was reported to have as
saulted Miss Julia Rhodes, .10-year
old daughter of B. F. Rhodes, pros
perous farmer, living about three
miles east of Warsaw, was practical
ly abandoned early today when Dr.
J. M. Williams, who examined the
woman, expressed the belief that she
had suffered an hallucination.
Bloodhounds belonging to S. B.
Jockman, of Raeford, were brought
to the scene of the alleged assault,
but they failed to find any other
trail than the woman’s and repeat
edly followed the scent from the
rear of the house to the bed where
Miss Rhodes was carried after the
supposed attack. This further con
vinced the police and the people of
Warsaw who last night searched the
country about Warsaw for the
guilty person. The high feeling that
stirred the country last night has
abated and the people have accepted
the theory of the doctor and the
police that no attack was commit
ted. *
Dr. Williams, who examined Miss
Rhodes, found no indications that an
assault had been committed. After
a thorough examination he came to
the conclusion that he woman was |
suffering an hallucination.
Miss Rhodes, who retains her mai
den name, though she is the wife of
William Casey, who deserted her and
their child several years ago, still j
maintains that an assault was com
mitted upon her. She said today j
that she could not definitely say i
whether the person who assaulted her
was white or colored hut she de
clared that she was the victim of a
criminal assault.
Opinion in Warsaw is divided on |
the subject, some believing Miss
Rhodes and some accepting the ;
theory of the doctor and the police j
but the exdytement that* reigned j
throughout the little town last night (
has abated.
OFFICERS ARE FORCED
TO GIVE UP NEGRO
Joe Pender, Accused of Beating
Wayne Farmer, Captured
By Masked Men.
GOLDSBORO, Sept. 6.—Joe^ Pen- j
der, age thirty-five, colored, of Fre- j
mont, is missing under circumstan- j
ces which indicate he has been vis- i
ited with summary punishment.
Deputy Sheriff Walston, of Fremont,
and Nathan Sellers arrested Pender
Saturday evening after he had beaten j
Frank Hooks, age 60, wealthy farm- j
er and late county commissioner of
Wayne county, unconscious in his
field with a club, according to in
formation from Fremont tonight.
Sheriff Walston says that after he
had made the arrest and was on the
way to Fremont from the negro’s
home, four miles out, he was halt
ed by twenty-five masked men and
forced to give up his prisoner. From
that hour nothing has been heard of
Pender.
Pender was a tenant on Mr. Hooks’ j
| farm and they had an argument in j
the field, Pender attacking the white
man with a stick. When officers
went to the home of Pender they
found him armed with a shotgun
I knife and revolver, and he resisted
| arrest, but one of the officers stepped
■ up behind him and grabbed his
| arms.
Such a hush has been put over
the affair that it has been kept a
secret until today.
Tom Driver, age 56, of Wilson,
will be tried in Superior Court
here today on a charge of incest.
The principal witness against him
is his daughter, Mrs. Lillie Johnson,
of this city, to whom a child was
born three months ago. It is alleged
that Driver is the father of the
child.—News and Observer.
Hope still exists that the 47 men
entombed in the Argonaut Mine at
i Jackson, Calif., will be rescued. Two
rescuing crews are at work and prog
ress is being made, although it may
require from seven to thirteen days
to reach them. The rescue workers
are digging their way through two
j abandoned tunnels in the Kennedy
mine toward the Argonaut.
LIEUT. MAYNARD IS
KILLED IN ACCIDENT
Two Others Meet Death At
Rutland, Virginia When
Plane Crashes to Earth
RUTLAND, Va., Sept. 7—
For a crowd of 30,000 people as
sembled at the Rutland Fair
Grounds this afternoon, a “Fly
ing Circus” staged with aero
planes and balloons was turned
into a tragedy, four participants
meeting death. An aeroplane
crashed from a height of 2,000
feet, carrying to their deaths
the pilot, mechanic and a passen
ger. A few hours later an aero
naut leaping from a balloon 1,500
feet in the air, was killed when
his parchute failed to open.
The dead:
Lieutenant Belvin W. Maynard,
known throughout the country
as “the Flying Parson,” pilot of
the airplane; Lieut. L. R. Wood,
of Ticonderoga, New York, pas
senger, with Maynard; Mechanic
Charles Mionette, of Plattsburg,
New York, and Henry A. (Dare
Devil) Smith, of Boston, aeronaut.
The aviators went up for a trial
spin before taking passengers for
flights, as had been their custom
during the week the fair had been
in progress.
Lieutenant Maynard, the pilot, ap
parently misjudged his distance be
fore attempting a tail Spin. The
machine refused to recover and he
then attempted to throw it into a
nose dive. This also failed, and the
plane crashed to the field.
Lieutenant Faynard was alive
when spectators reached the wreck
age, but died before reaching a hos
pital. Lieutenants Wood and Mio
nette were instantly killed.
The plane had been in the air
about 20 minutes when the fatal
plunge came.
The three pilots had bee*i making
daily flights at the fair grounds as
a “Flying Circus.”
Lieutenant Maynard was a son of
Dr. and Mrs. Atlas Maynard, of Kerr,
Sampson county. He was born, how
ever, in Morven, Anson county, and
was twenty nine years old. He is
survived in addition to his widow
and children by five brothers and
five sisters: M. B. Maynard, a pro
fessor at N. C. State College, Ra
leigh; Amos and Worth Maynard,
Wilmington; Mrs. P. 0. Powell, of
Wallace; Misses Elizabeth, Carralie,
and Lalon, and A. A. Maynard, Jr.,
and Bryant Maynard, all of Samp
son county.
When war was declared, Maynard
was a student at Wake Forest Col
lege studying to enter the Baptist
ministry. He entered the air service
and did effective work as test pilot
while he established a reputation for
himself in the Aviation branch as a
skilful aviator, and set up a New
World’s record for looping the loop.
Returning to America, he re-enter
ed Wake Forest College in the fall
of 1919 but slipped out modestly to
win the Toronto-New York air race
in October 1919. Shortly afterwards
he entered the Transcontinental air
race in which he was victorious. It
gave him a name: “The Flying Par
son.”
Since his discharge, about 18
months ago, Maynard had been in
commercial aerial photographic
work, living at Queensborough with
his wife and four children, who were
at home when news of the tragic
fall at Rutland came today.
0__
ANOTHER ATTEMPT TO
WRECK A. C. L. BRIDGE
Explosion Occurs Just As Fast Pas
senger Trains Approaches
Structure.
JACKSONVILLE, Fla., Sept. 6.—
A second attempt within ten days to
dynamite the Atlantic Coast Line's
bridge over Fishweir Creek on the
southern outskirts of the city was re
ported- to the sheriff’s office shortly
after ten o’clock here. The Palmetto
Limited, New York to Tampa, was
approaching the trestle when the
explosion occurred. The engineer
stopped the train at the bridge^ exam
ined the structure and finding it safe,
proceeded southwestward. Windows
within a iarge area were shattered
by the concussion.