NUMBER 42 FACTS OF INTEREST ABOUT BENSON Town Was Chartered 1887; Named for A. M. Benson Who Owned the Land (By Mrs. J. R. Barbour) The town of Benson, N. C., was named for A. M. Benson, a farmer, who owned about two-thirds of the present site of the town at the time it received its charter. This was in 1887, two years after surveying for the Atlantic Coast Line Railway was begun. Nearly all of the town now lying west of the railroad was owned by Mr. Jesse Holmes. The first building erected in the town was a wooden structure, shop and dwelling Combined, built by Stephen O’Neill whose family was the first to settle in Benson. He was father of Mrs. R. R. Brady. Other pioneer families were those of Dave Wallace, Bill Johnson, J. H. Boon, John D. Parrish, Criss G. Ryals and Dr. Willis Turlington, the town’s first physician and second mayor. He lived in the house now owned and occupied by R. F. Smith, which until 1897 was located in the eaxet middle of Main street, which it now faces. Mr. V. L>. Johnson was urst ponce man and says it was a common oc currence to have half a dozen d nk in the lock up in one day. A bar-room was the first place of business to open and the town could boast ? of three within a few months. A. H. Slocumb soon started a tur pentine distillery, also E. H. Rankin, who opened the first dry goods and grocery store combined. Most of the first buildings were erected by A. M. Benson but a fire occurred in March of 1894 and two during 1903 destroy ed practically all of the first places j of business. Brick buildings soon l'eplaced these . crude wooden strutcures however, ! and now the town has about sixty j well equipped business houses nearly I all of them being modern brick build- j ings. The first church to be organized in l Benson was the Missionary Baptist ! which was first organized at Dog | Eye and moved here the very year j the town was chartered. Meetings I were first held in the building above mentioned erected by Stephen O’Neil. 1 Later a lot was given by him in that j part of own now known as Brooklyn j upon which a small church was built, ; This was blown down a few years la- ' ter. Their pastor was Mr. Betts. Soon other churches were organized and now there are five, the Metho dist. Presbyterian, and Missionary I Baptist occupying buildings which would do credit to a much larger 1 place. In the first Baptist church built, • a subscription school was taught by I Miss Nolia Benson. A part of the J site on which the present school : building now stands was given by j Mrs. Catherine Benson, widow of A. I M. Benson, and there the first school j house was built; the last remnants of j which were removed to the scrap heap only a few weeks ago. There Miss j Mattie Hare and Miss Effie Harper j taught and later Prof. J. P. Canna- ! day taught for about ten years, be- j fore he became County Superintend ent of schools. In the Benson ceme tery a lovely monument was erect ed to his memory in 1911 by the school j children of the county. The Benson school, now an accredit- j ed school, occupies one of the most ! modern and handsome school build- 1 ings in the county and employs a superintendent and thirteen teachers. ' In 1895 Mr. J. W. Whittenton open ed the first jewelry store, not only in the town but in the county. The first drug store was owned 1 by J. W. Benson. After Dr. Turling- ' ton. the following physicians locat- j od here in order named: Doctors, Jones, More, Rowland and Parker: ! the last named still retaining a large practice in the community. Benson now has three as nicely equipped drug [ stores as are found in any of our 1 cities, and there are five practicing ; physicians located here: Doctors, H. H. Utley, J. F. Martin, G. E. Park er, A. S. Oliver and S. P. J. Lee. The ' town also boasts of one of the state’s leading diftitists, Dr. W. T. Martin 1 and a number of lawyers who have j attained emminence in heir profession are J. R. and O. A. Barbour, Ezra Parker, James Raynor, J. M. Morgan, C. C. Cannaday and N. T. Ryals, three of whom, O. A. Barbour, Ezra Parker and James Raynor, have served two I THE FARMERS COMMERCIAL BANK OF BENSON The Farmers Commercial Bank of Benson, is five stories high including basement. It is constructed of Indiana limestone entirely. The interior of the banking room is equipped with Italian marble. There are thirty-five of fices in this building, each having hot and cold water. The building is steam heated throughout and electrically lighted. The basement contains pressing club and barber shop with seven chairs and six shower baths. A person can get anything in the building from a shoe shine to an X-ray picture of his entire body. The bank has a capital and surplus of $135,000.00. Directors are B. B. Adams, M. T. Britt, W. D. Boon, L. Gilbert, Chas. Johnson, and C. T. Johnson. It is a member of the Federal Reserve System of the United States. terms each in the State Senate. Those who have served the town as mayors, according to the best in formation obtaintable, are Johnnie H. Brantham, Dr. Turlington, P. Holly, Will Weeks, G. W. Cavanaugh, C. C. Ryals, H. L. Hall, Jesse Britt, O. A. Barbour, Ezra Parker and C. C. Cannaday. Some of these served two terms. In 1909 the town was fenced in and a law enacted forbidding any one “to turn out or cause to be turned out any stallion, cow, ox, heifer, horse, mule, jack, jenny, calf, goat, sheep, hog. or geese within the limits of the town”—Such offense to be punished with a fine of five dollars. It is hard to imagine that until that time geese squawked at one’s heels on Main street; hogs grunted and rooted where they pleased, and the lowing of a cow disturbed one’s slum bers at night, in a town where now even the chickens are kept strictly in their owners own back yard, and the prospects of paved streets looms brightly in the future. The first newspaper was establish ed in Benson in 1907 by Mr. Busbee Pope now of Dunn. It was called “The Spokesman.” This was sold in 1914 to Mr. J. B. Benson who changed it’s name to “The Benson Review” which still flourishes. A few years ago “The Eastern New's” began its existence, so the town now supports two newspapers and printing offices. In 1914 local electric lights were in stalled by Mr. A. Parrish. The town now gets its power from the Caro lina Power Company and enjoys most efficient lighting and also water ser vice. For twenty-one years the telephone exchange has been operating in Ben son. Among the towns oldest merchants, who have built large trade and are widely known are J. H. Boon & Son, C. T. Johnson, P. B. Johnson, A. Parrish, Preston Woodall, Chas. John son & Bro., Rose & Woodall, C. W. Anderson, James E. Wilson and J Greenthal and others, who have more recently established prosperous busi ness houses. Benson’s past is not illustrous, but, based upon its present life a prophe cy of the towm would probably be more interesting. Within the past decade it has made rapid strides in different phases of improvements and now presents to the visitor a neat, clean little town sprinkled about with a goodly number of lovely homes, handsome churches and school build ing, a modern brick hotel, two large banks, the Farmers Commercial oc cupying one of the most expensive and up to date bank buildings in the state. Two lumber plants and two cotton gins do good business here. Nearly 20,000 bales of cotton are marketed 20,000 bales of cotton are two ear loads of . chickens and eggs are shipped daily to Northern mar ! kets. The town, in addition to the assets n entioned already in this sketch, has 1 txcellent market facilities, a Public | Library, a live Chamber of Commerce, a wide-awake Woman’s club, a large J Parent-Teacherd’ Association, many ! church and social organizations and ^ fraternity orders. Its citizenery is of . the very best. The business men j are energetic and progressive; its people as a whole are friendly and j sympathetic. It is a busy town; a ; happy town; a town with an ideal ! and altogether a good town in which I to live. ! SELMA TO HAVE TOWNSHIP FAIR Tuesday evening Miss Minnie Lei Garrison, Home Demonsration Agent, met with members of the Woman’s Club of Selma for the puipose of dir cussing a township fair for Selma. The women of the club were quite entl.usisastic and the following men | present promised their hearty sup- j port in the undertaking. Mayor Ay cock, Messrs. J. D. Massey, Wad j I Erown, Matt Wall, John Wiggs, C. G. ! | Wiggs, Kuntz, Lowe, C. R. Lee, and ! j Dr. Noble. j Mrs. Debnam is president of the ; Woman’s Club and has been active in j j bringing about the decision to have j i a township fair. Mrs. C. G. Wiggs, j president of a rural club was also present, and promised the coopera tion of her club, which had such a creditable exhibit at the county fair J last fall. It was decided to hold the fair in October, the exact date to be an nounced later. The executive commit- i tee of the Woman’s Club together \ ■ with a committee of three men will | start things going at an early date j by appointing committees for the va j rious departments, these committees ' to be distributed over the township. I The business men present discussed j prizes to be offered and it is certain I that a number of prizes will be of- , fered by Selma business firms. Dr. R. J. Noble, president of the j .Johnston County Agricultural Socie | ty, made an opportune, talk relative j to the County Fair, pointing out how J j the township fair can cooperate > ith ( the County Fair. HELD FOR ROBBING THE OXFORD POSTOFFICE IN 1920 i Philadelphia, Pa., May 23.—Charg . ed with robbing the postoffice at Ox ; ford, N. C., of $25,000, in 1920, John O’Brien, said to be known to police throughout the country as “Hostile John,” was arrested here today by federal authorities. He was taken in to custody when he applied for treat ment at a hospital, where it was said he was suffering from cancer. He is 64 years old. Federal officials have been looking for O’Brien since 1920. THE ASHLEY SMITH | PROPERTY SOLD; Group of Smithfiled People Purchase the Entire Prop erty of Ten Lots One of the most valuable pieces of business property in Smithfield, a block on the corner of Market and Third streets at the intersection of the busiest streets of the town, was sold at auction yesterday bringing $81,840, the purchasers being Messrs. F. K. Broadhurst, J. J. Broadhurst, W. H. Austin, W. M. Sanders and F. H. Brooks. This property which fronts Market street seventy feet and ! two hundred feet on Third street, was j owned by Ashley Smith, an old time slave negro, who by thrift and in dustry has accumulated considerable j property. Since it became known that this corner was on the market there ■ has been quite a bit of speculation as to who would purchase it and for what purpose, so yesterday when the brass band, one of the lures which j Allen Bros., of Raleigh, the selling j agents, used to draw a crowd, started up a large number gathered, some to satisfy their curiosity, others to bid on the property. ihe property had been divided into ten lots each twenty by seventy feet. The first lot auctioned off was the corner where a two story brick build- j ing is located. The bidding was lively but was finally knocked off to Mr. J. J. Broadhurst who was acting for the group of men already designated as the purchasers at $14,610. The 1 next lot, the location of the Busy Bee Cafe, a wooden building, brought $6,125. The third lot on which also 1 a wooden building stands was closed at $3,425. The remaining seven lots, which have no buildings and which ! extend to the Farmers Warehouse, j brought a lump sum of $7,680. At the close of the sale a few i cash prizes were awarded. Those I present were given a card to sign. , These were then shuffled and the names drawn designated the win- j ners of the money. The lucky per sons were: Harry P. Johnson, $15.00; , W. D. Avera, G. A. Martin, L. T. Pearce and John W. Medlin, a dollar each. REPORTS DISCOVERY OF CURE FOR CANCER New York, May 23.—An apparent j cure for cancer consisting of a solu- ' tion of collodial of lead, which is an enemy of diseased tissues, has been discovered by Professor Blair Bell, of Liverpool University, ac cording to Dr. L. E. Houghey, of Concordia, Kanssa, who returned to \ day on the steamship President Adams after studying surgery abroad for several years. THE SCHOOL HERE CLOSES NEXT WEEK Dr. B. R. Lacy to Preach Sermon Sunday Night; Literary Address The finals at T. G. g. begin to night with the music recital of the junior pupils of Miss Margaret New ell. The senior recital will be given Monday evening. On Sunday even ing at eight o’clock, Rev. R. R. I^acy, D. D., pastor of Central Presbyterian church of Atlanta, Ga., will preach the baccalaureate sermon at the graded school auditorium. Dr. Lacy is well known in his community hav ing served several Presbyterian churches in Johnston County in the beginning of his ministry. He is scheduled to deliver the sermon at Peace Institute, Raleigh, Sunday morning. The various churches of this city have given away their night services, and will unite in hearing Dr. Lacy. Next week, on Wednesday night, the graduating class will give the class day exercises. This class has the distinction of being the first to hold their exercises in the new high school auditorium and something dis tinctive in the way of a program is expected. The young men and women who will graduate are as follows: Misses Sarah Patterson, Ruth Brooks, Leone Sanders, Mary Avera, Edna Coates, Beatrice Matthews, and Mes srs. Mose Godwin, Donnell Wharton, Gilbert Grady, Alton White and Mil ton Parker. On Wednesday evening the honor rolls will be read and prizes awarded with the exception of the Edwin Smih Pou medal which will be given Thursday evening. The program has been arranged so that on Thursday evening the liter ary address will be chief feature. Dr. E. C. Brooks, State Superintendent of Public Instruction, has been se- i cured to deliver the addi-ess, which is sure to be well worth hearing. The salutatory and valedictory will be a part of this program which will close with the presentation of the diplomas. PRESBYTERIAN WOMEN WIN RIGHT OF REPRESENTATION Montreat, May 23.—Women today won the right of representation on executive committees of the general assembly of the southern Presby terian church by the overwhelming vote of 140 to 49. Advocates of the minority report, favoring the granting of the overture of St. Johns presbytery, Florida, pre senting the women’s request, drove supporters of the majority state ment into an admission of defeat be fore the vote was taken, when Dr. R. C. Reed, Columbia, S. C., former moderator and chairman of the com mittee on bills and overtures, assert ed on the floor that he realized his position was lost. “I cannot argue against the great work the women have accomplished in the church,” Dr. Reed continued, “but I do question whether we can place women in executive positions and conform with the teachings of God’s word.” Sixty-three per cent of the mem bership of the southern Presbyterian church is composed of women, Judge S. F. Hobbs, of Selma, Ala., a com missioner, declared in submitting the minority report, adding that over half of the church missionaries and 99 per cent of the members of mis sion study bodies also are women. He challenged opponents to the over ture to show cause why the women should not be recognized. Declaring that the women had con tributed more than $1,000,000 for mission work during the past year, Dr. E. W. McCorkle, Rockbridge Baths, Va., stated he believed they should have a voice in determining how the funds should be expended. Dr. Egbert W. Smith, of Nashville, executive secretary of the foreign missions committee, followed with the assertion that it was his opinion the women’s committee would prove of great assistance, especially in his work. G. F. Kirk, Tuscumbua, Ala., took the same position. The membership on committees do not give the women a vote in the as sembly sessions, but gives them a di rect voice to that body. Dr. Read was the only speaker in behalf of the majority report, and the vot* on the minority q£atement, offered as a substitute, came after a DR. L. B. McBRAYER GIVES TESTIMONY Closed Evidence Taken In Legislative Investigation Of the Sanatorium Four hours and a half of grilling cross examination of Dr. L. B. Mc Brayer, superintendent of the State Sanatorium, closed the testimony in the legislative committe’s investiga tion of the conduct of the institution yesterday afternoon and immediately afterwards, the committee adjourned to await the preparation of the transcript of evidence before mak ing up its report. Thirty days or more will be re quired for this purpose the commit tee stenographer anticipates on the basis of an estimated thousand page record. Copies of the record will be furnished each member of the committee and each of the attorneys, while the latter allowed ten days fol lowing the receipt of the transcript to file a brief. If it is desired, Chair man T. C. Bowie announced the com mittee will also hear oral argument when it assembles again. Combatting his inquisitor at every step of the cross examination, Dr. McBrayer left the stand in tears, following an emotional break down that occurred when he was called up on to testify on re-direct examina ion, of transactions involving the car rying out of the wishes of his dead wife in the distribution of furniture which the complainants charged was the property of the instituion and which Dr. McBrayer testified was the property of the family. Dr. McBray er wept silently while Mr. Hinsdale delayed further questioning to give the witness time to recover. The taking of tesimony which end ed yesterday afternoon began dur ing the latter part of the General Assembly when the press of legis lative business forced a continuan t of the committee with authority to complete the investigation after ad journment of the legislature and to made a report to the Governor. The committee resumed its inquiry on May 15th and has held daily sittings since. Scores of witnesses including em ployes, former employes, former patients, physicians, and others who had information relative to Senator ium matters were examined before the committee. For the most pati that body contented itself with hea: ing ttye evidence. Questions fro:: members of the committer h:j •< rare. For the complainants, the invest - gation has been conducted b" Jot Hinsdale and J. C. Little, Raleigh attorneys, and Caveness Brown, of Lillington, while the defense has been represented by Judge Walter W. Neal, of Laurinberg, and Judge Walter Brock, of Wadesboro. N. 1 Broughton, of Garner, Wake County representative whose resolution w; : responsible for the investigation of the institution, has attended all sit tings of the committee, aiding the attorneys in the examination of wit nesses. Dr. McBrayer completed his direct examination which started Tuesday afternoon, yesterday morning at 11 o’clock. It was a detailed review of the contentions of the defense in a - swering to charges.—News and On server, May 24. CANCER IN ONE YEAR KILLS 90,000 PEOPLE NEW YORK, May 23.—Cancer claimed 90,000 victims in the United States last year and 180,000 more will die within the next two years, all of whom might hav ebeen saved or at least had the course of their disease mitigated by prompt diagnosis and expert treatment, according to Dr. Frances Carter Wood, of the Crocker cancer research laboratory, who today addressed the state medical society. Relief from cancer, he said, must come first from awakening of the public to the dangers of the disease by means of the publicity work of the American society for control of can cer. Then, Dr. Wood said, family physi cians must mak eearly diagnosis and submit their cases immediately to competent surgeons. day filled with heated debates and the transaction of much business.— Associated Press.