VOLUME 42
SMITHFIELD, N. C., FRIDAY, JUNE 8, 1923
NUMBER 46
THIS CITY GETS
THE $125,000 HOTEL
Bond Issue Carries by Safe
Majority; Corporation
Willi Be Formed.
Tuesday was election day in
this city, the issue at stake being
a hundred twenty-five thousand
dollar hotel, seventy-five thou
sand of which is to be raised
from the sale of bonds voted
Tuesday. Four hundred eighty
one persons registered for the
election. Two hundred ninety-two
persons voted for bonds and
eighty-three against. The law re
quires a majority of the qualified
voters voting for bonds to carry
the election, it being necessary
to have 241 votes in this instance.
„ A majority of fifty-one was cast.
Those promoting the movement
worked hard during the weeks
preceding the election and also
at the polls on election day, and
are feeling good over the pros
pect for an up-to-date hotel in
Smithfield.
According to a resolution pass
ed by the town commissioners
recently, the bonds will not be of
fered for sale until $50,000 has
been paid in by a corporation
which will be formed. There is
no doubt but that the corporation
will be formed at once, the bonds
sold, and'work on the hotel begin
at an early date. A good hotel
has long been a need of Smithfield
and while there has been a dif
ference of opinion as to how to
build one, doubtless every citizen
will be proud of the new struc
__ture when it shall have been
erected.
N. C. TEACHERS TO
STUDY SCHOOL SITUATION
Under the direction of Miss Eliza
beth Kelly, president of the State
Education Association, plans are be
ing made for a study conducted
through the local units of the asso
ciation, of school finances and school
laws. The committee to work out
these plans suggests a division of
subjects somewhat as follows:
“.1 What are we investing in edu
cation. in North Carolina? The
State’s part; the county’s part; the
community’s part; the per capita cost
now and ten years ago. Can this
per capita be reduced without im
pairing the efficiency of the schools?
“2. The returns on this investment.
Larger school attendance; reduced il
literacy; larger high school enroll
ment; increase in college enroll
ment; better teaching as shown by
standard tests and measurements;
community activities; effect of the
consolidation of schools on the so
cial life or rural communities.
“3. Is the dividend commensurate
with the investments? Compare the
per capita cost of education in your
community with the per capita cost
in the United States, the State, the
county, other districts; compare the
cost with what it would cost to send
the same number of children to pri
vate schools, where they could get
just as good advantages. The school
cost compared with other public ex
penditures, such as roads, prisons,
public buildings streets, water,
lightning; community wealth now and
ten years ago. If there is an in
crease, has education contributed to
the growth in per capita savings ac
counts, tax values and other evi
dences of increase in wealth? In
what way has education helped the
religious life of your community.
Good roads and good schools; good
health and good schools, good farm
ing and good schools.”
INEW 1UKK POLICE TO
UPHOLD VOLSTEAD LAW
New York, June 6.—Police of New
York city as well as district attorneys
have promised their full co-operation
:n aiding the federal authorities to
enforce the Volstead law, it was an
nounced today after a conference call
ed to discuss methods of enforcement
as a result of the repeal of the state
Mullan-Gage law.
Miss Bridgette Williams has re
turned home after visiting relatives
in Salemburg and Raleigh.
Miss Lora Mason, of Princeton is
spending a few days here the guest
of Mr. and Mrs. C. H. Brown.
NORTH CAROLINA IS
GOING AHEAD FAST
Commissioner Of Education Say>
Rest Of South Is Being Left Be
hind And Doesn’t Know It
Spartanburg, S. C., June 5.—“We
have a 50-50 chance to save America,”
declared John J. Tigert, United Stat <
commissioner of education, in his
address before the graduating class
at Wofford college, “and we have two
alternatives in dealing with the mass
of ignorance. We can cither dis
franchise or enlighten the electorate.
To disfranchise means the nullifying
of our constitutions and the revers
ing of government theory. Therefore
there is really only one alternative
—an equal opportunity as far as ed
ucation is concerned.”
Dr. Tigert declared that education
is the basis of social and national
power. Government is based on
knowledge, he said, Bolshevism is
increasing in the county every day
“Education is the great means of pro
ducing achievement and economic
wealth,” the speaker said, “ and I
do no ridicule any American muni
cipality or commonwealth, whom I
speak in plain terms of the vast
amount of ignorance.’
‘I believe Ohio is the greatest state
in the American union. There are
other states that are first in a great
many respects but Ohio is second and
third in so many respects that I
consider it first.”
“I have no money to invest in
North Carolina because as you know
I am a school man. but North Caro
lina is leaving all the southern states
so fast that they don’t realize it.
The doctrine preached in North Car
orlina that has brought about the
present favorable state of affairs is
that the mind and its products are
greater than the land and its pro
ducts.”
INCREASE IN CONSUMPTION
OF MILK IN U. S. REPORTED
An increase in the consumption of
milk in the United States is reported
by U. S. Department of Agriculture,
due in part to the better quality now
delivered to the consumer and also in
part to increased knowledge on the
part of the consuming public regard
ing the value of milk as a food. Be
fore methods of handling milk had
been so well worked out, it was not
-uinsuoo aq; 0} jaAqap 03 ajqissod
er a uniform product of high quality.
This is now possible, and in many
cities the consumption of milk per
capita is greater than in some rural
districts.
During the last four or five years
educational campaigns have been con
ducted in many cities to increase the
consumption of milk. Health officials,
schools, and various agencies have as
sisted in these campaigns because of
the belief that it was to the advan
tage of the people that a larger
quantity be used. Surveys showed
that in many districts the amount of
milk consumed was inadequate, and
as a result of this educational work
the consumption in several large cit
ies has been increased as much as 10
to 20 per cent, and the increase main
tained. The average consumption of
milk in the cities of this country is
a little less than a pint a day for each
person, while for the whole country
the per capita consumption has in
creased from 42 gallons a year in
1914 to 49 gallons in 1921.
Similar campaigns are being con
ducted in rural districts, and it is
probable that during the comng
I years the consumption of milk will
continue to increase materially thro’
out the country.
BIG CLASS GRADUATES
AT TRINITY COLLEGE
Forty-seven of the 119 receiving
diplomas at Trinity College Wednes
1 day were women. It was the largest
| class the college has turned out in
j the 71 years it has been graduating
students. And nearly half of the
number were women. This in many
ways has been a distinctive year for
} Trinity and in none has its progress
. been more notable than in its
j work for the women in which the col
i lege took a leading place in the State
I just 26 years ago.—News and Observ
er.
Mr. George Ragsdale, who is a
student at the State University, re
! turned home Wednesday for the
summer vacation.
FOREST FIRE DAMAGE
IN JOHNSTON HEAVY
Three Fires Last Year Burn
ed Over 225 Acres Caus
in Loss of $3,200.
Chapel Hill, June 7.—The report
. on forest fires in North Carolina for
the year 1922, in most counties based
: chiefly on information from volun
tary correspondents, has recently
been made public by th > Geological
and Economic Survey The nature of
the replies sent in precludes the
possibility of any great accuracy, but
the results are at least conservative.
They show a total for the State of
1227 fires which burned 190,787 acres
and caused a damage of $842,442.80.
Reports from Johnston County
show that in 1922 this county had
3 forest fires which burned over 225
acres and caused an estimated damage
of $3,200. Usually only the larger
fires are noticed, and it is more than
likely that the numerous small fires
in the county did as much damage as
the fires mentioned in this report.
Only 7 of the 17 townships in
Johnston reported on forest fires dur
ing 1922. Bentonville township
claims 2 fires, and 0‘Neal township
claims 1 fire. There were probably
numerous other fires which were not
reported. Johnston County is not co
operating with the N. C. Geological
and Economic Survey in the preven
tion of forest fires.
DANCES AT UNIVERSITY
ARE TO BE REGULATED
Chapel Hill, June 5.—The German
| club of the university has adopted
I new regulations governing the con
duct of dances here, and a committee
I
, of the faculty have approved them.
| The club has substituted more strin
j gent measures for the so-called
“pledge system” under which students
were required to sign a pledge not
to drink during a dance or for a
period of several hours before. The
present regulations have to do only
with conduct on the floor but seek
to surround the dance here with a
proper atmosphere throughout the
rampts and village.
There has been a sort of flurry
here in the last few days about this
matter. Among the 2,000 students in
the university is an element, as there
always is in any large group, that
tends to run wild. A few rambuc
tious youths became uncommonly
boisterous on the occasion of some
entertainment recently. There were
not many of them, but they made
a lot of noise. The students council
took the matter up and there follow
ed three suspensions. President
Chase told the students in the Ger
man club that if they didn’t f'nd
a way to run off the dance proper
ly, and give suitable guarantees of
their ability to do this, the dances
would be called off entirely.
The students had been trying for
some time to work out a scheme of
control. The recent incident brought
the matter to a head, and the new
code of rules is the result.
JO O ou ung upiJIJOi: 111 l/Xlt .
university and the village that the '
mothers of girls who came here to
the dances could help the situation
a good deal by a more active exercise
cf their parental rights.
The new regulations provide that
all (lances of every sort, no matter
by A’hat organization given, shall
henceforth be. under German club
auspices. Permission to hold a dance
shall be given by the dean of stu
dents 10 days in advance. The Ger- '
man club appoints a committee
charged with the duty of enforcing ■
proper conduct before, during and |
after the dances, and the committee '
“is empowered to suspend from all I
dances for a period of one yeai any I
student, visitor or alumnus for any
misconduct whatever during any pe- :
riod in which dances are held re-'
gardless of whether the misconduct '
is before, during or after*the dance.” 1
MORRISON WOULD
CALL LEGISLATURE j
Asheville, June 5.—Governor Mor- !
rison will call an extraordinary 1
session of the General Assembly if ,
the newly-created State Shipping j
Commission reports favorably on his |
plans for development of the water- j
ways apd navigable streams of North I
Carolina, he declared tonight, j&d- ,
dressing the annual meeting of the
Asheville Merchants’ Association.
LET CONTRACT FOR
TWO SCHOOL HOUSES
Wilson’s Mills and Micro Tc
Have Up-to-Date Brick
Structures.
The building of school-houses
moves on apace in Johnston Countj
with the letting of two new buildings
one for Wilson’s Mills and one foi
Micro on last Tuesday. County Sup
erinte dent Marrow advertised foi
( separate bids on the construction oi
these wo buildings hut w;hen the con
(tract was let the same man was
; awarded both buildings at a consider
■ able saving to the county because oi
this fact. The highest bid on the
i Wilson’s Mills school house was $53,
! 873 made by Mr. R. L. Blalock, oi
Kinston. Mr. Blalock also made the
highest bid on the Micro contract il
being $4(5,950. The award was made
to the lowest bidder, Mr. Waltei
Clark, of Wilmington, who bid $50,124
ion the Wilson’s Mills school, anci
$40,367 on the Micro school. When
awarded both contracts, he gave a
discount of $1,250. He also offered
$2000.00 for the present building at
Wilson's Mills which leaves a net
cost of both buildings to the county
of $87,241. The heating and plumb
ing contracts have not yet been
awarded but by June 15, this matter
i will also have been settled.
Mr. Clark is building three other
^ brick school houses in the county one
at Brogden, one at Archer Lodge
and one at Corinth-Holders.
The structure at Wilson's Mills will
| be two stories with a basement.
; There will be sixteen class rooms, a
recreation room in the basement, a
; teachers’ rest room, principal’s office
and auditorium.
The building at Micro will also be
two stories and a basement. Eleven
class rooms will be completed and
[ space is provided in the basement for
more rooms when needed. The build
ing will also contain a principal’s
office and an auditorium.
Mr. C. C. Hook, of Charlotte, was
the architect who drew the plans.
INSURED KANSAS STUDENTS
LET $250 HALM IF THEY FLUNK
Lawrence, Kan., June 1.—-A stu
dent “insurance” company has
made its appearance on the campus
of the University of Kansas, issuing
a policy which insures a student
from “financial loss and mental an
guish caused when a student falls
short along the highway of precedent
or sinks in the mire of procedure
or loses his way in the labyrinth of
pleading.”
W. H. Arant, Dean of the Law
School, received a special delivery
letter, telling him of the insurance
project; he finally made out that the
company’s terms were something like
this:
Each student who accepts a
“policy” will pay $3 for every
month that he sits at the feet of the
teachers in the school of law. If a
flunk compels him to withdraw at
the end of the semester he will re
ceive a scholastic death benefit of
$250. If he fails to pass the bar
examination after receiving his L. L!
B., he will receive $200 as balm for
his wounds.
DAVIDSON COLLEGE
WINDS UP 87TH FINALS
Davidson, June 6.—Davidson Col
lege today conferred the degree of
bachelor of arts upon 77 young men
who have successfully completed the
college course, the degree of master
of arts upon three post-graduates, and
honorary’ degrees upon seven friends
of the institution. The graduating
class is one of the largest in the 87
years of Davidson’s history and in
quality of work done will be long un
excelled.
LOCAL PICTURES TO BE
SHOWN AT “VICTORY” MONDAY
A unique feature will be put on at
the Victory Theatre Monday evening,
June 11, when pictures of Smithfield
babies, homes, stores and other places
of interest will be thrown on the
screen. Mr. Roddey has been in the
city sometime taking these pictures
and getting things in readiness for
the show Monday evening which is
sure to attract a large number of
spectators.
NEGOTIATIONS PROGEE1)
WITH CHINESE BANDITS
Still Hold Eight Foreigners—Are Be
ing Enrolled In Army—Airplane
Frightens Them
Tientsin, China, June 5.—-Latest ad
vices from Tsao-Chwang indicate that
negotiations with the Paotzuku
bandits for release of eigh foreigners
still held by them are progressing
satisfactorily. The Tsaoc-Chwang
messages state that the only delay
has been caused by dissension among
the bandits themselves, but that this
is diminishing rapidly, as their en
rollment in the Chinese army con
tinue s.
outlaws who do not wish to
army are being permitted
t with their booty and are
through the military cordon
Those
join the
to depar
passing
as coolies.
A letter has been received here
from J. B. Powell, American pub
lisher of Shanghai who is held by
the bandits, stating that, the brigands
were showing signs of uneasiness
over the arrival of more guns in the
military circle about their stronghold
and the coming of the international
commission to Tao-Chwang, the com
missioner’s airplane which recon
noitered PaoTzuku, Powell said struck
panic to the hearts of the bandits
The commission, bonded by Brigadier
General Conner, U. S. A., toured the
railway line and inspected the Chinese
troops in the bandit zone. The com
mission is understood to be satisfied
with the Chinese government’s mili
tary arrangements in the district.—
Associated Press.
T. G. S FACULTY FOR
1923-1924 IS COMPLETE,
At the regular meeting of th*
' end of trusteed of the Southfield
Graded Schools Monday evening,
Sup* Franks recommende1 the elec
ting if several teachers wh'ch com*
plttes the faculty for next year.
Twenty-four teachers besides tne Su
perintendent constitute *tb..‘ faculty
for 1t)2.'.-24, the increased number in
high school requiring one teacher
n.c 1 e -han last year. The sen nr class
nr't year will number more than
tnii ty pupils.
I hr. teachers who have oce.i elect
'd *»■? as follows:
Primary—Department—Miss Irene
Myatt, first grade; Miss Alice Ed
mundson, second grade; Miss Sophia
Smathers of Canton, first grade;
Miss Ola Smathers of Canton, high
first grade; Miss Nettie Smoak of
Wilkesboro, second grade; Miss
Green Ward of Scotland Neck, sec
ond grade; Miss Clota Edwards of
Mars Hill, third grade; and Miss Leah
Love of Monroe, third grade.
Grammar Grade Department—Mrs.
Rosser Lane, fourth B; Mrs. J. C.
Wood, fourth; Miss Mae Pinson, of
Honea Path, S. C., fifth; Miss Ethel
Craig of Gastonia, fourth; Miss
Grace Grantham of Goldsboro, fifth;
Miss Gladys Pierce of Ahoskie, sixth.
(Since the meeting of the board
Monday night, Miss Frankie Mundy
of Denver, who was elected to teach
in this department has resigned on
account of the death of her father
and this vacancy will have to be
filled.)
High School Department—Miss Lo
rene Leonard of Catawba, seventh
grade; Miss Jessie Penny of Cary,
history and civics; Miss Evelyn Wil
son of Dover, Latin and French; Miss
Mamie Morgan of Fairview, Latin
and history; Miss Allie Pierce of
Ahoskie, mathematics and English;
Miss Mildred Goode of Boiling
Springs, English; Mrs. T. H. Franks,
mathematics; Mr. Walter Rice of
Meadville, Va., science and athletics.
The music teacher is Miss Emma
Louise Kehoe of New Bern.
COUNTY M. E. MISSIONARY
MEETING AT SELM A
There will be a county-wide mis
sionary meeting held in Selma on
Tuesday, Ji^ne 19; from ten until
four o’clock with dinner on the
grounds of the Edgerton Memorial
church. Delegates from every Meth
odist church in the county will be
expected. Mrs. E. I. Poole of Smith
field, County president, will be pres
ent besides other speakers. A page
ant will be put on by the Selma Young
People’s Missionary Society, Mrs. A.
R. Wilson directing.
Dr. J. H,. Fitzgerald, Dr. C. V.
Tyner and Morgan Broadhurst attend
’ ed the Trinity-Carol ina game at Dur
ham Tuesday.
NEW GERMAN NOTE
TO ALL THE ALLIES
A General Conference Is
Sought; United Allied
Front Is the Prospect.
London, June 6.- The underlying
principle of the new German note on
, reparations is to bring the powers to
1 the conference table, says a dispatch
to the Times from Berlin.
The note does not touch the ques
j tion of passive resistance or evacu
, »tion of the Ruhr. The dispatch adds
: that the note has been telegraphed to
I Dr. Widefeld, the German ambassa
dor in Washington, and will be hand
i to the various governments at 2
o’clock Thursday afternoon.—Asso
ciated Press.
Brussels, June fi.—A solid and unit
ed allied front by France, Belgium,
j Great Britain and Italy on the ques
tion of German reparations, with
I France and Belgium agreed on a pol
icy with regard to the Ruhr, appears
j to be forecast in consequence in a
i meeting here today between Premier
I Poincare of F'rance and Premier The
| unis and Foreign Minister Jaspar of
Belgium.
A striking feature of the session,
according to both the French and
Belgians, was that a way was left
open for Stanley Baldwin, the Brit
, ish premier, to propose a solution
I should it prove impossible to arrange
: a joint allied reply to new proposals
| Germany is expected to make almost
. immediately on the question of rep
: aration.
; The French expressed willingness
. to meet any reasonable German plan
j >n a spirit of conciliation and, aside
from insisting that payment from
Germany must be forthcoming before
the French soldiers march out of the
Ruhr. M. Poincare declared he was
ready and willing to entertain settle
ment suggestions from friendly
quarters. It is asserted that when
the French premier made this state
ment, Mr. Baldwin was particular in
his mind.
French Attitude Less Rigid.
The French, with the Belgians sup
porting their view, still held out for
a cessation of German passive resist
ance as an inflexible requirement
before Germany’s new offer is exam
ined; but M. Poincare’s attitude on
the whole nevertheless is construed
here as decidedly less uncompromis
ing than heretofore. The two allies,
France and Belgium, again at today’s
meeting reaffirmed their decision to
evacuate the Ruhr only as Germany
paid. Grave fears had been voiced
that the French and Belgian view
points would prove irreconcilable; but
after a private talk of more than an
hour, between M. Poincare and M.
Theunis and M. Jaspar, which was
considered the most important fea
ture of the day, it was announced
officially “an understanding has been
reached.”
The meeting of “the board of di
rectors of the Ruhr Occupation
Company, Limited,” as the French
premier described today’s session,
proved to be a general discussion of
the reparations question.
When the delegates met tonight at
the French embassy for dinner M.
Poincare and M. Jaspar decided that
another meeting set for tonight was
unnecessary. M. Poincare therefore
will return to Paris about 8 o’clock
tomorrow morning—Associated Press
Press.
WILSON SERENADED BY
GREENVILLE, S. C„ NOBLES
Washington, June 6.—Woodrow
Wilson was serenaded at his S. Street
home today by a Shriner patrol from
Greenville, South Carolina, which
sang “Dixie” under his window, and
then, at his request, followed it with
the “Star Spangled Banner.”
When the singing was over, the
former President smiled and waved
his acknowledgement and one mem
ber of the patrol shouted: “We are
100 per cent for you in South Caro
lina.” He then led his brother Shrin
ers “in three cheers for Wilson.”
Mr. W. H. Holt left yesterday
for Fort Stockton, Texas, where he
will spend sometime looking after an
oil well hich is being developed in
whn.'- : aid others in No th Caro
lina ere if t< listed.