SMITHFIELD NEEDS: —Bigger Pay Roll. —A Modern Hotel —Renovation of Opera House. —More Paved Streets. —Chamber of Commerce. Mr. Farmer: It Will Pay You to Sell Your Tobacco in Smithfield This Season fitlb Siratb Johnston County’s Oldest and Best Newspaper — — Established 1882 Forty-fourth Year SMITHFIELD, N. C., TUESDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 1, 1925 "We Like Smithfield You Will Too99 Number 83 GOV. MCLEAN BACK FROM A VACATION Investigates Situation A t State Sanatorium; To Probe Other Sit- j at ions OTHER CAPITA!. NEWS By M. L. SHIPMAN Raleigh, Aug. 31.—The return of Governor McLean to the State on Sunday, August 23, was fol lowed immediately by his plunge into official business. The situation at Sanatorium, the special term of court to try W. B. Cole, the in vestigation of the Department of Labor and Printing and the in vestigation of the Fisheries Pro duct Company were among the matters to receive his early atten tion. Except for brief items of in terest there was little news in the capital city during the week. A number of State officials are on their vacations and the summer period is being passed with as lit tle effort' as possible. The Governor issued an official : statement Sunday morning declar ing he had investigated conditions at State Sanatorium for Tubercu lars and found conditions better than heretofore, no reason for '•alarm, and that the turning out of 1 patients was NOT a new policy. He criticised the Associated Press for sending out a story portraying conditions at the Sanatorium which focussed public attention on the institution. He backed up his statement with letters from the officers of the institution regret ing the impression which had got ten out- It was stated that if an emergency arose it would be cared n for at any and all state -institu tions. The Associated Press re plying to the Governor’s criticism merely contented itself with recit ing that its story had been issued with an official statement from Sanatorium as its basis, that fif teen days had elapsed and no de aiial of the story had been made j until the Governor investigated i the situation and pointed out that the essentia! facts that patients were to be turned out was not de nied nor was it denied that short age of room was the reason. The press organization added its re gret that the story had been con strued to mean maintenance funds were low and stated its basis for t.|iis was the statement of the su perintendent of sanatorium that no funds had been provided to care for maintenance of prisoners for 192^-1927 while $37,500 a year had been provided during the pre i vious biennium for each year. As the situation stands, it is ‘ apparent that patients win De re quired to leave within eighteen months after they were taken into the institution or as soon as pos sible thereafter. The Governor's investigation has not changed the status of this order of the Board though it explained its reasons for issuing the order. The earlier press reports on Sanatorium cited this as its major fact. Patients will be turned out of Sanatorium because of lack of room. W. B. Cole, of Rockingham, who is charged with killing W. W. Or mond will face trial at a special term of court on September 28. ^ The Governor called this term at the request of the Solicitor. Cole, • who is a wealthy manufacturer, shot down Ormond pn the street of Rockingham, after some disagree ment because of the young man s ■ suit for the hand of Cole's daugh ter. Governor McLean ordered a | chemist’s investigation into the i death of J. B. Solomon of Rich mond county, who is believed to 1 have died of poison. The effort will be to find out if the man was pois ! oned or died from food poisoning. His widow married two weeks af ter his death after aiding the man she married\to escape trouble with the insurance money of her first husband. Insurance Gomissioner Wade says the July fire losses boosts 1 the total to $620,693. an increase of more than $400,000 for the last period, the result of 218 fires. A majority of the fires originated in theatres and tobacco barns, but a few major conflagrations is re sponsible for the heavy total. The State Printing Commission (Turn to page six, plense) The Smithfield Herald is now be ing printed on a new press, the purchase marking one of the for ward steps ever made by this pa per. The machine, a Duplex, Angle Bar web perfecting press, as shown above, has just been install t'd by Mr. James Reed, of New York. It required nearly a week to erect the press and make the necessary adjustments. This press prints four, six and eight pages of an eight-column paper, direct from the roll at a speed of 11500 to 4500 papers per hour, all in one operation, deliv ering the papers folded ready for the mailing department. This is in direct, contrast to the capacity of our former ' cylinder press, which printed four pages at- a time at a speed of 1200 to 1500 ah hour. Sheets of paper instead ' of the roll were used in the for mer method and this meant that | the paper had be fed through the f press .-licet by sheet twice in or | tier that it would be printed on | both sides. Then the sheets had to be taken to a hand-fed folder where again sheet by sheet, they ' J were folded. It will be readily seen that in the printing of the paper with the new press, much time will be saved. The press is driven by a len horsc electric motor mounted in i a pit under the machine. A larger 1 pit under the press gives access i to it for threading and mechanical adjustments. The purchase of this press is mother milestone in The Herald's lath of progress. It will enable he paper to expand and grow and o serve the comunity of which has been a part for nearly a half century. This purchase is r evidence of faith in Smithfteld a Johnston county. The Herald sure that the community will coi Linue to give its support and the justify the wisdom of this experi diture. GRIDIRON STARS ENTER COLLEGES Local Men With Good Records Leave For Early Football Practice at Leading Col-; leges of the State By DONNELL WHARTON Joe Ellington and James Kirk man, formerly Smithfield high school boys, are leaving for early football practice at Wake Forest College and Oak Ridge respective-! ly. Jimmie Kirkman left Smith field Monday for North Carolina’s leading prep school where he will make a bid for backfield honors, while Ellington is leaving today for the Baptist school where he has made his letter in football for the past two years. But this is not all that Smith field will contribute to the colleg iate football circles of North Car olina this season. Last week a telegram received in the city re questing the presence of Frank Skinner at the early practice at the University of North Carolina, while Norwood Holland will enter that school this fall also. John Jeannette and “Rip Sum mered, N. C. State backfield quar ter and fullback who have been engaged in highway work around Smit'hfield during the summer are not planning to attend the early practice at State but will enter when the school opens. Jeannette is a flashy quarter at State, this being his third year on the var sity. He is a New Bern boy. Ellington, Kirkman, Skinner and Holland all received their early football training on the Smith field High eleven. Ellington was the first Smithfteld boy to make his varsity letter at a good col lege since the days of Bill Holt at N. C. State (then the old A. & M.) He has made two letters in both football and basketball. Playing quarter as an understudy of the famous Rackley, Ellington has put in some valuable work for the Baptist eleven, and is expected to go good this season. He and Skinner and Holland wore all on the first football team (Turn to page six, please) t REIJGUHS FERVOR IN COl'NTV JNCREASES Never has there been such a sea- I son as has characterized Johnston county during- the past several weeks, and the good work contin ues to go on. A meeting conduct ed by Rev. Elbert Godwin clos ed at Live Oak Thursday night resulting in 14 additions to the ' church and several joining else where. A revival conducted by Rev. R. M. Von Milc-r has just closed at Thanksgiving with a number of conversions, and also one at Pleas ant Grove with 11 profession^. Smith’s Chapel received more than 30 new members as a result of a series of meetings which closed there Saturday night A number of revivals began Sun day night, including the following churches: Beaty Chapel, Stevens Chapel, Sanders Chapel. Flowers, Carter’s Chapel and Corbett Ilatcher school house. Rev. Syl vester Betts of Raleigh is holding one at the Tabernacle near Rich ardson’s store The laymen of the Smithfield federation ate helping in the most of these services, a number go ing to the various points each night. A woman's federation and a ; business man’s morning prayer meeting have been formed at Mi cro, and Sunday night a splendid meeting was held at the Freewill Baptist church in Micro with men and women from both Smithfield and Micro taking part. The relig ious fervor in the county increases. New Dressmaking Establishment Mrs. Rena Hicks is opening up a dressmaking establishment on the second floor of the Austin stores. She will be ready to meet customers on September 7th. Makes An Explanation Mr. Hubert R. Jones, of Cleve land township, was in the city yes terday and asked us to state that he was not tried in Recorder’s Court last week and found guilty of violating the prohibition laws. The Hubert Jones mentioned in the court proceedings was a col ored man from near Clayton. t Community Clubs Give Away Prizes ' izes Awarded To Winners In Various Contests At Sanders Chape] Thursday The reporter had to leave the ricnic at .Sanders Chapel Thurs lay before the contests took place. Later information is to the effect ;hat everybody enjoyed the aft rnoon program. Miss Leone San iers led the community singing, .vhich preceded the races. The irst race was a tin can race, which afforded much merriment. Miss Leafy Stancil, of the Carter Massey Club won the prize, which was a salt-and-pepper shaker, l'he Riverside Serenaders contest ed in a one-legged race, which was won by Walter Lassiter. The >rize was a sucker. The egg-blow ing contest was won by Mrs. Percy Barnes, of the Pomona club, and she received a fly swat ter. The paper race was won by Mr. Bob Barden of Pine Level. He carried off an ice pick as his reward. Two teams lined up for a pole and hoop race. No prize was offered bub Capt. Clarence Hill’s fast team carried off the honors over Capt.Woodall’s pokey team. Mr. T. K. Ilood presented the children with a jar of fancy can dy, which they enjoyed immense ly. The president of each club drew straws for the jar, Mrs. Bob Barden, of Carter-Massey, being the lucky recipient. The closing feature was the “Star-Spangled Banner,” by the band, which thrilled the whole crowd, tilling them with a more patriotic spirit. Young Wilkins, who was of very limited means, presented the minister, after the wedding cere mony, with a couple of frayed bank notes and some loose change saying. “I’m sorry, parson, but this is all I’ve got.” Then, observing the faint look of disappointment which the poor parson was unable to restrain, he added hastily: ‘‘But if we have any children, we will send them lo your Sunday school.” -Coun try Gentleman. I'otton Association To Hear Texas Man At Picnic To He Held at Holt Lake In September The local group of the Cotton Growers’ Cooperative Association 3 heartily in favor of using the 'armers’ storage warehouse to its jtmost capacity this season to the ;nd that the highest possible price je paid for cotton, according the sentiment expressed in the group Meeting held in the commission 's room here Thursday afternoon, August 27. The meeting was at tended by cjuite a number of Coop members. Mr. Peacock was elected thnirman of the meeting and M. C. Hooks, secretary. The discussion in regard to the storage warehouse was precipitat ed when Mr. E. G. Holland of Kenly asked the question. “Would the cotton association use the Smithfield warehouse this season?” Mr. H. IS. Mask, director of field service, was present and assured those present that the warehouse would be used and everything pos able would be done to fill it. W. 11. Austin advanced the idea that Johnston county cotton should be sold to local cotton mills as much as possible instead of shipping it to some other part of the state and thus rendering it necessary for the mills in this vicinity to purchase cotton from .South Caro lina as is now the case. He ex plained the advantages of deliv ering to a warehouse and urged that cotton be stored here. He spoke of the advantages of pur chasing cotton from the associa tion on account of the uniform grades, a fact that should raise the price of cotton. Following the discussion the fol lowing resolution was unanimous ly adopted: “Resolved, that the Farmers Cotton Warehouse, Inc., which has not heretofore been utilized to its fullest extent re sulting in a loss as an investment in warehouse property, as mem bers and stockholders we urge and (Turn to page six, please) N. C. FIGURES FOR FISCAL YEAR Department of Commerce An nounces Summary oi 1 i nancial Statistics of North Carolina For Fiscal Year Ending June .'50 Washington, D. C-, August 29. ( —Thu Department of Commerce announces a summary of the fi nancial statistics of the State of ■ North Carolina for the fiscal year ending June 30. 1924. The payments for maintenance and operation of the general de partments of North Carolina for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1924, amounted to SI 5,745,898, or $5.79 per capita. This include $1,729,783 apportionments for ed ucation to the minor civil divisi on® of the State. The exper t's of public service enterprises were $23,370; interest on debt was -S3, 494,219; and outlays for perma nent improvements were $32,670, 011. The total payments, therefore, for expenses of general depart ments and of public service en terprises, interest, and outlay were $51,933,198. In 1923 the com parative per capita for mainten ance and operation of general de partments was $5.10, and in 1917, $1.96. The totals include all pay ments for the year, whether made from current revenuij oh from the proceeds of bond issues. Of the governmental costs re ported above. $30,346,678 was for highways, $4,122,126 being for mainteifiance and $26,224,552 for construction. The total revenue receipts of North Carolina for 1924 were $21, 202,335, or S7.80 per capita. This was $1,938,848 more than the to tal payments of the year, exclu sive of the payments for perma nent improvements, but $30,731, 163 less than the total payments including those Tor permanent im provements. These, payments in exee’ss of revenue receipts were met from the proceeds of debt ob ligations. Property and special taxes represented 27.0 per cent of the total revenue for 1924, 23 3 (Turn to page six, please) Director Cooperative Association. • On his farm near SmithtieUl Mr. J. W. Stephenson has pros pect for yields of twelve barrels of corn to the acre. On the field where the corn follows alfalfa , the corn is fine but the heaviest ' caved corn fellows crimson clover. Mr. Stephenson adopts modern methods of crop rotation and soil building. llis principal cover crops are rye and crimson clover. Livestock on his farm is another soil-building factor. He “sells his -urplus feed to his cows, sheep and other livestock and then gets two profits in one when the live stock is marketed, plus the value the bain yard manure as a by product. Mr. Stephenson was re cently elected as one of the ten directors of North Carolina Cot ton Growers’ Cooperative Associ ation. * SCHEDULE IS REDUCED FIVE DOLLARS PER BALE Mr. J. V. Ogburn, manager of the Farmers Cotton warehouse, 1 has received a telegram from U. j B. Blalock, general manager of the Cotton Cooperative Association, re ducing the schedule of advances iive dollars a bale- This is caused by the decline in the market. Circle Number Four To Meet Circle No. I of the M. E. Mis sionary Society will meet Thurs day afternoon at 3:30 o’clock with Mrs, D. M. Coates. CITIZENS ENJOY BIRTHDAY DINNER Mr. J. I). Underwood Cel brates 59th Milestone; Er tertains Guests With a Barbecue Feast On last Friday evening at 6: :>’clock Mr. and Mrs. J. D. Unde wood delightfully entertained number of their friends at the home on Market street, the a* iightful occasion being in hon of Mi. Underwood whom Fath Time had brought and tendered t« him his fifty-ninth birthday. T1 invited guests on this happy occa ion were met at th edoor by M and Mrs. Underwood together wit ■•heir daughters, Mrs. D. H. Creec and Mrs. Charles Register ai Mrs. S- B. Jones, who very gri dously and hospitably bade everj body do as they liked. In due tim everybody who had a hgalthy aj petite and those that had heretc fore suffered with indigestion dis pensed with all ailments and ss iown under the canopy of th giant frees that adorn the su? roundings of the Underwoo home to what might be termc ‘one of the greatest birthda spreads that people in this vicii ity are accustomed to see. Covet were laid for forty-five. The fir rourse consisted of the fine. Brunswick stew prepared in real Southern style, with all necessar accessories. The next course wa Johnston county’s favorite dish barbecue, and it really was preps ed with all that culinary art cou demand. Fried chicken played o of the most important roles in t next course. Coco cola, iced t coffee and lemonade were in abu. dance. Friendship and good fellox ship was the keynote, and eve! body had a key. After the sumptuous supper w; served, Mayor J. A. Narron v,. called on for a few words at he responded, expressing his ke» appreciation in being one of t fortunate guests and especia’ hoped that Mr. Underwood wo soon have another birthday. Judge Brooks made a she (Turn to page six, please)