^BMITHFIELD NEEDS: —Bigger Pay Roll. —A Modem Hotel. —Renovation of Opera House. —More Paved Streets. —Chamber of Commerce. r Johnston County’s Oldest and Best Newspaper-Established 1882 j... ' "V. JOHNSTON COUNTY NEEDS: County Farm Agent Better Roada Feeding Highway! Equal Opportunity for Every School Child Better Marketing System j More Food and Feed Crops S-—_f VOLUME 44—NO. BO * * * SMITHFIELD, N. C., TUESDAY MORNING, APRIL 13, 1926 * * * $2.00 PER YEAR ^Destructive Fire f At Insane Asylum k % Nearly a Thousand Insane I Persons Marched or I Carried From building | . '[Without a Casualty i Raleigh, April 10.—Dix Hill i State hospital for the insane gave f: to state and city today a speetac f. ular exhibition of “economy,” when I the south wing of ten wards, de fenseless without sprinklers with in, and pitiful in the water pros it sure from without, burned down ; before, 50,000 people. The state furnished the economy | to the institution and the city gave to the premises its feeble little flow of water. The Omnipotent, (Jod must have furnished the de- | liveranee; for with little stamped | ing, in hundreds of cases without ! 5 even apprising the inmates of the | destruction encompassing them. 1 the attendants marched more than j 600 people from the buildings and $ delivered them to places of safety $ where they remain tonight. All kinds and conditions of men J and women were led like a flock of f J-heep by the hand of some Moses f and Aaron. There were all-Ameri j can half-backs plunging and call ing signels, there were nationally known newspaper men. and preach ers galore. Some of them were real I stars in the elder day and some, j of course, mere residents in the ( house of bedlam. Some more of them were horrible derelicts, crim inally insane, and scores were bed ridden and unable to turn over. But all and sundry were picked up and carried out, the fierce ones I were transported across the great i hill to the state’s prison, while the large body of them were marched o!rer the beautiful lawn to the hos : pital court yard, where they stood frJjVe hours and watched the state’s l^first asylum go down in' a blaze that appeared never to have had I any notion to give way to the men r who did desperate battle with it. Discovered in Ward six. The fire was discovered in ward six at 12:45. For a few minutes the water ran well and confinement of the flames to this section seem ed possible. In a few minutes the pressure was gone and the flames \ marched steadily toward the main .^building. Soldiers and college stu dents had joined the firemen and delivery of the furniture after the iatients w^as next undertaken. The •’’great campus was literally filled ''with bed clothing, bureaus, para phernalia of every kind. The res cue work went on until the flames cut the wards off and then the great crowd could only stand and look on. The marching out was one of the most orderly processes ever wit nessed here and it is doubtful whether there is an ordinary school in the land which could have pour ed out its people with so little of confusion. Occasionally an inmate crouched in his room and refused to budge. A few made back for the fire and declined to come out , until dragged out; but on the whole $he delivery was perfect and not dne of the scores of violent pa tients was lost in the scuffle for safety. T/he (women patients alU /(Sme out in perfect order. r The residents of the criminal in [ sane colony were sent over to the state’s prison in big bonded ware house delivery trucks which put them all in the prison yard with out hurt of any kind. The court (Turn to page five, please) AUNT ROXIE SAYS— By Me— When my ole man loses his head the loss ain’t staggerin’. The Farmer’s Voice rr jrALnocAg-ryT^ ii. B. Reid, from the great mid west, 13 now tlfe American Farm er's voice in Washington, appoint ed to that nost in December by tlio American Federation. Methodist Pastor Gives Plain Talk Calls Attention To Local Conditions Not Ideal For Young People “Something has happened that our boys and girls are slipping -way from us, and landing in cess pools of vice and crime” declared i Rev. A. J. Parker in his sermon at the Methodist church Sdnday \ morning. “ Men stop me on the ! streets and tell me of moral de linquences that make my heart, ache- But,” said the minister, “these conditions are not peculiar to Smithfield alone. They are na tional in scope.” Then the preacher proceeded to discuss various contributing causes for such a condition. He fears that the moving pictures are a mighty force in popularizing much that we have to contend with today in the way of moral cancers. “Some.” he said, “lay the blame j at the door of the emigrant with low ideals. Some say there are too many laws. There are laws not enforced nor respected. The at tack on the Eighteenth amend ment to the constitution has hurt obedience to all laws. Some lay it to the slowness of the courts and the uncertainty of punishment for grave crimes. Some lay it at the door of our state school system— training the intellect and paying too little attention to morals. Others blame the press for fea- j turing crime stories. Another ac-1 cusation is the craze for money.” j But in the opinion of the Meth- j odist pastor the throwing off of I personal restraint and responsi- ; bility is the chief cause for the conditions now existing as regards young people. Parental control, he thniks, is a rare virtue today. Boys and girls go wherever fancy call them, night or day and parents do not know their whereabouts. “If some of you parents could have seen your boy with others the oth er day” declared the preacher, “stealing down into the woods to hunt a fruit jar of bootleg liquor, your bridge game would not have beer, so interesting.” If reports are true, according to the preach er, conditions on our main streets at late hours of the nigty are bad. It was stated in an open meeting recently, he said, by an unmarried man that he would be afraid to take a young lady through main street after eleven o’clock at night for fear of gross insult to her. “Some ask why the town of ficials do not put a stop to it.” Mr. Parker thinks the o.'.Vmlij are as good as Smithfield wants but every efficient official must have the backing of the public. “The reason citizens do not set themselves to break up these con ditions is because of money. There is a cry from some source for a wide open town because places of business are open on the outside of town on Sunday. That kind of an argument would open every business house in town on Sunday. It will not help our morals any to be Sabbath breakers. A thing morally wrong cannot be made right by a town license. Smith field is a splendid little city. We t Two More School Elections Called May Operate Demonstra tion Farm in Cleveland; Authorize Building Op erations The board of education in a meeting held here yesterday called l school elections at Kenly and Mi- | cro which will determine whether ] or not these schools will be high schools next year. The election called at Kenly calls for the con solidation of Kenly, Niagara' and Hickory Cross districts. The one at Micro calls for the consolidation of Micro, Brown and Silverdale. A petition from the Jones school district presented to the board re sulted in the authorizing of an election to determine whether or not the Jones school district shall be annexed to Smithfield. The board of education has re cently purchased twenty-six acres in Cleveland township to be used as a school site and in all prob ability a demonstration farm will be operated with Mr. A. M. John son, former county farm agent, in charge. This land was purchased from Dr. G. A. McLemore, Mrs. Mary F. Jones, Mrs. E. N.'Booker, and Oakland church. The board of education and the board of county commissioners rn a joinft session authorized the building of six additional rooms to the Four Oaks building. This build ing now has eighteen rooms and the new building will increase the capacity to twenty-four. Four new rooms were authorized at Corinth- i Holders and the entire building is ( to be equipped with heat and sew- i erage. A deep well will be dug. ; The building at Corinth-Holders is j an eight-room brick structure at , present, but two rooms in ).he \ old building are' now being used. I j REPUBLICAN CONVENTION ( MEETS HERE WEDNESDAY , The Republican Congressional ] convention for the fourth district will be held in Smithfield next < Wednesday, April 14. This conven- 1 tion was scheduled for April 7th, ] but was put olT until after the i State Convention which met in * Durham on the eighth. i JOHNSTON REPUBLICANS < ATTEND CONVENTION ' Johnston county was well repre- 1 sented at the State Republican con- ! vention in Durham last Thursday, i according to Sheriff J. P. Parker 1 and Treasurer George T. Scott, j who were among those who at tended. Forty or more from this ] county were present among whom ; were several ladies. Miss Luna i Pearson and Mrs. D. T. Lunceford « were present from Smithfield. Pisgah S. S. Now Standard 1 Mr. John A. Smith, superin- : tendent of the Pisgah Baptist Sun- ' day school, was in the city Satur- ' day and showed us a banner that ' he had just received for his school, ' in recognition of the fact that it ; was a standard school. Pisgah has the distinction of being the first Baptist Sunday school in Johnston ! county to attain this standard. Among the requirements for a standard school is fifty per cent of the officers and teachers holding a > Teacher Training diploma from the S. S. Board. Also, there must be separate class rooms for the classes Last year Pisgah added six class rooms to the church. Rev. S. S. McGregor is pastor of the church. Missionary Circles To Meet The three circles of the Woman's Utissionary Society of the Baptist church will meet Thursday aft ernoon at 3:30 o’clock at the fol lowing places: The Yates with Mrs. T. C. Jordan; the Judson, with Mrs. H. G. Gray; the Lottie Moon, with Mrs. W. N. Holt. need to clean it up and keep it Jclean. Our town needs more enter prises. We want to interest men I of good character to become cit j izens here. Such as would be at tracted by Sabbath violations, we would do well to let go elsewhere.” ! Mr. Parker closed his sermon ! by calling upon the parents of his | congregation to remember the words of his text: “Wickedness Iburneth like a fire.” Discovers New Element Dr. B. S. Hopkins, Professor oi Inorganic Chemistry at University of Illinois is the first American to discover a basic element. He finds No. 61. Of the possible 92 ele ments, 87 have been discovered 9C Formal Opening Hospital Tonight Dr. and Mrs. Orr Will Re ceive Visitors Between Hours of Seven and Ten —Express Thanks For Splendid Interest The Johnston County Hospital is ; iow completed and ready for oc- j rupancy and tonight Dr. and Mrs. j 3rr will receive visitors and show Jiem over the splendidly equipped nstitution. The hospital will be >pen from seven until ten o’clock :o any who wish to look the build i'g over. A number of rooms and vards have been furnished by in- j lividuals, various organizations, | ind these will be designated by ap- j iropriate door plates. During the past wpek the work i )f getting things in readiness has i >een going forward rapidly, a I arge portion of the furniture hav ng been placed. The work on the ] grounds has resulted in quite a j leat appearance ancf the promise j ater of grass, and shade and bios- ! ioms. The Civic department of the ! A’oman’s Club and the Boy Scouts | lave been instrumental in the ! ilanting of numerous shrubs and | lowers, the response from the call ! ’or donations having been most j gratifying. Dr. Orr, on behalf of the hos- ] pital organization, desires to ex press thanks through these col lmns for the loyal support and the mthusiastic cooperation of those ; vho have manifested their inter »st in the institution. Those who ! lave contributed flowers and ?hrubs are too numerous to men tion by name, but in addition Lhere have been some cash dona :ions among which is a check for ten dollars from Dixon Wallace, ill of which the Hospital apprec iates very much. 3MITHFIELD HIGH WINS HONOR GUILFORD COLLEGE Miss Ila Lee Brady represented the Smithfield High School at Guilford College in the state-wide recitation and declamation contest held there on April 10. Miss Brady won out in the preliminar ies held on Saturday morning. She recited . “Tommy’s Prayer,” giving it as a musical reading. In the finals Saturday night she was de feated by Miss Brower, of Wins ton-Salem High, who gave “The Littre Nlewsboy.” Mrs. A. R. Wil son, teacher of expression, ac companied her to Guilford. They were entertained in the college while there. JUDGE BROOKS ON HIS GARDEN “There’s nothing better /or the spring fever than to get out in your garden before breakfast and plow up the fresh ground,” said Judge F. H. Brooks, of Smith field, who was in Raleigh yesterday bragging about his radishes and Irish potatoes. “I’ve been eating radishes out of my garden for several weeks, and my potatoes are coming along in good shape. I’m looking for a good crop of vegetables.”—=News and Observer. I Complete Building At Pythian Home _ New Superintendent On The Job of Giving Homelike Atmosphere To Institution Not “The Home” nor “A Home” but just home, is how Mr. R. I). Jenkins, the new superintendent o^ the Pythian orphanage at Clay- i toK hopes to have the forty-four j children who have been sent there, I regard what is commonly known as an institution- ' The Pythian Home was estab lished at Clayton about fifteen years ago, but without doubt there ary many in Johnston county who know but little about the only or phanage located within its bor ders. There has been only one su perintendent before Mr. Jenkins, Mrj C. W. Pender, who retired from this position a few months a&6, and who did a splendid work while directing the affairs of this Pythian undertaking. The new superintendent who went to Clayton from Halifax county where he was Welfare Su perintendent, appears to well qualified for his job, and is * ery much interested in the improve ments that are now being made at the home. A splendid new brick dormitory has just been complet ed at a cost of $40,000, which will take care of about forty more children. Tlhe new building will be used for the boys, and there are twerfty-three boys now at the Home to enjoy their new quarters. A new laundry is to be built and equipped in the near future, and theliggin building which now takes cajte of the entire family is to be remodeled. The dining room will be made larger, and a brand new kitchen will be added to the house. The Home is well located, a big . lawn and shrubbery making the surroundings attractive and home like, and the organization which 1 is supporting this enterprise has ;very reason to be proud of its in vestment. Nearly two hundred ac *es of good Johnston county land 1 form the tract on which the Home 1 is situated, more than enough to 1 produce the food crops needed to 1 feed the family. Mr. Jenkins states ! ‘hat sixty acres will be farmed by ‘ zhe boys and girls with the help of ! perhaps one hired man, this year, { the balance having been rented 1 3ut. Already several acres have 1 aeen planted in potatoes, a big 1 lot of cabbage and onions set out, 1 and ground prepared for beans and : zither vegetables. They also intend 1 to raise some cotton. Five cows furnish milk for the family and thirty-six pigs are fattening for ; next year’s supply of meat. When asked if he expected to lend sixty acres and keep all of his forty-four children in school ■ for nine months, Mr. Jenkins re plied: “I certainly do. I shall keep the bigger boys who can plow, at home for a day at the time each, 1 which will mean only about an average of a day and a half out nf every school month, and it will not hurt them if they are worth anything at all.” "And while i am planting, states Mr. Jenkins, “I expect to plant a tennis court and a play ground.” He evidently believes the old adage that “all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” The boys and girls at the home, with the exception of only one who is too young to go to school, at tend the graded school in Clayton. They are a part of the regular pub lic school system and take p^rt in the school life. Three of the boys are on the baseball team. A systematic daily progran^ gives time for study, for play, and for work in the Home and on the farm. Comfortable and busy and happy are the members of this big family. Mr. Jenkins looks on his job as a “coach.” The coach trains his ball players for team work in a game. Mr. Jenkins trains the boys and girls under his care, for team work in the game of life. With a spirit 'like that, the institution promises to become just what the superintendent, the board of di rectors, the Knights of Pythias would have it—a real home turn ing out men and women who will make the best kind of citizens. This Mail Plane Hit a Horse oil! Dobbin was held responsible for the wrecking of one of Uncle Sum's air-mail planes while lie was grazing on the Des Moines field when the west-bound ship from Chicago was landing. Pilot John Blffle escaped unhurt, but there was not much left of the plane, and not enough of the horse to photograph after the propeller hit him. KIWANIANS WILL START DRIVE FOR NEW HOTEL Bible School At Baptist Church Plans to Be Made For Holding Daily Vacation Bible School This Sum mer Last week Miss Sophia Berg hauser, of Raleigh, Elementary Specialist in Sunday School work under the Baptist Sunday School Board, made a very interesting, ad dress at the Smithfield Baptist Church on the subject of the Daily Vacation Bible School. Those who leard her were enthusiastic in ‘heir response to her appeal to put )n a Daily Vacation Bible school in Smithfield at some time this sum ner. A number who heard her vol inteered their services as workers md there is prospect that all the details may be worked out, and the ?chool actually launched. It is not dear as yet whether it would be andertaken wholly by the Baptist diurch, or whether those in the >ther churches who are interested night combine with the workers n the Baptist church and make it a community effort. Miss Berghauser made it clear that the children of a community are always enthusiastic for the iaily vacation Bible school, and the only question is whether suf ficient workers will be available for a period of from two tp four weeks of the vacation time. It would require about one worker to every ten children for three hours iaily during the period. Philatheag Meet The Philathea class of the Bap tist Sunday school met Thursday evening at eight o’clock with Mrs. W. C. Pearce. After a short bus iness session a social hour was enjoyed in which two contests were engaged in. Mrs. E. H. Dixon and Mrs. H. P. Howell were the winners and were presented with prizes. A delicious salad and ice course with coffee and wafers was served by the hostess assisted by Mrs. C. M. Johnson. Those present were: Misses An nie, Myatt, Dora Barbour, Lallah Rookh Stephenson. Mrs. Cooper, Mesdames M. A.Wallace, D. W. Peterson, H. W. Hicks, C. M. Johnson, E. H- Dixon, H. P. How ell, S. T. Price. E. 0. Matthews, E. C. Narron, W. H. Lassiter, A. M. Calais, Thomas Jordan, T. C. Henry and 0. C. Cawley. Improved Cotton Work in improving the cotton varieties in North Carolina was begun fifteen years ago and from the great hodge-podge of varieties tested a few have been found to be worth breeding and improving. Little Miss Julia Holt, of Prince ton spent the week end here with her grandmother, Mrs. A. M. Sanders. i R. C. Gilletl and R. P. Holding Captains of Teams To Begin Work on Project Doing perhaps more things in an attempt to improve Smithfield and Johnston county than it has i ever dura; divany on® -meeting; 'the i local Kiwanis club got away to a flying start at its first meeting of the new quarter when it met last Thursday evening at the Woman’s club. There was a large attend ance and a diversified program. The musical features of the eve ning were two solos by Miss Frances White and three solos by Mr. Theron Johnson. Miss White sang “Remember,” by Irvin Ber lin. Mr. Johnson’s first number was “Always,” singing “Memo ries” as an encore. In addition to this Mr. Johnson sang a clever song, “Show Me the Way To Go Home,” accompanying himself on the banjo. This was the musical hit of the evening. Mr. Ilerschel V. Rose, former county welfare officer, presented the case of a needy girl, now in school in the eastern part of the state and asked the Kiwanis club to consider the matter and help him in, this case. The matter was referred to the finance committee for their consideration. Kiwaman A. M. Noble then | brought a message from the board , of directors. Briefly Mr. Noble, re- 1 viewed a part of Smithfield’s past, citing instances of her improve ments along various lines. He then opened fire on the critics and knockers of the town, and called for a halt. Mr. Noble then laid stress on a need of Smithfield,— that of a new hotel, and made a suggestion that the club immed iately begin work on such a pro ject, and that two teams be chosen to begin preparations. Later dur ing the meeting President Stev ens appointed two banker mem bers of the club as captains of the two prospective teams, Messrs. Gillett and Holding. More ’will be heard about the hotel at an early meeting. i Mr. W. N. Holt brought- to the j attention of the club the need of a better tobacco organization than we had here last year. He briefly reviewed the plans of an interest ed “self-appointed” few, as he ex pressed it. and also laid stress on the fact that work must be started earlier this year than was done last year. Plans at present are to have a sale of business and personal membership cards, the former selling for $10.00, the lat ter for $2.00. In this way a great deal of money can and will be raised for the purpose of aiding the local tobacco market. The club endorsed the plan, and is awaiting an opportunity to assist in the sal§ of said memberships. “Strawberries Are Late, Says Beddingfield,” according to a hetU line. And so are dogwood, white perch and bass—doggone the luck. Smith School Has Special Exercises Junior Order Presents Bible and Flag; Pupils Give Entertainment In Evening Friday was a red letter day in the history of Smith school. It marked the close of one of the most successful school years ever known in that district and the event was celebrated with the presentation of a Bible and flag by the Smithfield Council of the Junior Order and with apropriate exercises by the school children that night. A fine community spirit was evident on this occasion, practically all the families cooperating in the success of the day with their presence and by furnishing one of the sumptuous picnic dinners that community is noted for. This school has been taught for the last two or three years by Miss Thelma Flowers, principal, and Miss Lucy Johnson, primary teach er, both of Knightdale. This was the culmination of work well done and the patrons were warm in v their praise of these young ladies who have labored patiently iand efficiently with their boys and girls. The exercises began about elev en o’clock in the morning with Mr. J. A. Smith, president of the Par ent-Teacher association, presiding. After the Scripture reading and prayer by Rev. Chester Alexander, pastor of the Smithfield Presby terian Church, the perfect attend ance certificates were presented by Miss Mary £1. Wells, rural super- ... visor of the county schools. In pre senting them Miss Wells congrat- ' ulated the children and praised the parents upon their children’s faithfulness, mentioning especially the mothers who had had to put forth extra effort in order to get their children off to school on time during the winter months. These certificates were awarded to Mar vin -Laughter, Mary Smith and James Laughter. The prizes for the pupils making the most improve ment in penmanship went to Ruth Ilobb; and Flora Lassiter. Last fall tne Parent-Teacher association offered a medal for the best all round pupils in each room this year, and Martha Langdon and James Laughter were the proud recipients of these medals. The program was then turned over to the members of the Junior Order and Rev. A. J. Parker, pas tor of the Smithfield Methodist Church in a short address present ed the Bible. Rev. Mr. Parker said that this is an age in which the study of the Bible should be em phasized and he urged the young people particularly to read it and to read it earnestly, not being in dolent about it. He said it was a firm foundation on which to build high ideals and he gave illustra tions showing the influence it had had upon the lives of young peo ple. In presenting the Bible he asked the people of the commun ity to mold their lives by it. Rev. Mr. Alexander accepted the Bible on behalf of the trustees of the school. He said that when the principles and precepts laid down in this Book are not taught in the schools and instilled into the hearts of the people, our country is in peril. “Where there is no vision the people perish.’’ The Bible contains (Turn to page six, please) The Mirror IS THIS TOUT If the person who answers this description will call at The Herald office they will receive a free ticket to the Victory Theatre. You passed Herald office yes terday evening at 5:10 o’clock. You wore grey suit, grey cap and black slippers. You might have had a “running tit,” judg ing by the pace you were going when you passed this office. Mr. Levin Jones recognised himself in Tuesday’s mirrro. I