SMITHFIELD NEEDS:
Daily Meat and Milk Inspection
Bigger Pay Roll.
A Modem Hotel
Chamber of Commerce
VOLUME 45—NO. 19
* * *
SMITHFIELD, N. C., TUESDAY MORNING, MARCH 8, 1927
* * *
$2.00 PER YEA!,
Biggest Piece
Of Legislation
Small Counties Favored
ea!,, In New Equalizing
^~\Fund; About 85 Will
foot Share
unt<
m‘ -
The three and a quarter million
dollar equalization bill, as it has
passed the House and Senate, is,
in the eyes of educators, the most
important piece of educational leg
islation of the present session of
the General Assembly.
The bill as it has passed the
House is in substantially the same
shape it was in when it was intro
duced in the Senate by Senator A.
E. Woltz, of Gaston county, whose
r.ame the bill bears except that it
carries $3,250,000 instead of $2,
500,000 and fixes a rate of 40 in
stead of 42 cents as a minimum in
order for counties to share in it.
In addition to being; the largest
fund the State has ever set up
for the purpose of aiding the
counties in maintaining the six
months term of schools, its spon
sors believe that the provisions of
the bill are so guarded that it will
be more equitably distributed than
it has ever been disbursed before.
The fund represents $1,750,000 in
crease over the fund that has been
available for this purpose.
.MAIN FEATI*RES OF BILL.
The main features of the bill
as it was written by Senator
Woltz are:
1. A determination of the values
in the counties participating in the
equalization fund to find out the
ability of the counties to support
the school for the constitutional
term.
2. This equalization of values
v;Ul be made by a board composed
of the Lieutenant Governor and
one man, appointed by the gover
nor and confirmed by the Senate,
from each congressional district.
The board will get $10 a day for
services, but will have the right
to employ such expert help as it
will need.
3. Every county participating in
the fund must levy a tax of 40
cents on the hundred dollars on
the values determined by the
hoard, if these values are accept
ed for local purposes, before it
can participate in the equalization
fund. Should the local authorities
not want to use the values deter
mined by the assessing board for
tax assessing purposes, the levy
will have to be made so that the
same revenue will be produced
that would come from a 40 cent
levy on the values determined by
the board. This eliminates the ne
cessity for using the assessed val
ines of the State board for local
taxation purposes.
4. Should the revenue produced
by the 40 cent levy not be suf
ficient to pay the salaries of the
teachers for six months and to
cover 15 per cent additional for
operating expenses, the remain
der will be apportioned to the
county, and Senator Woltz expects
that the 40 cent rate will not run
the schools in 85 of the hundred
counties, so all but 15 of the coun
ties will get something from the
fund.
5. There is set aside from the
general fund $100,000 to take care
' r.f emergencies, unexpected ex
penses and unusual progress in
any county. Senator Woltz wrote
$300,000 in his original bill for
this purpose, but he has accepted
the House amendment which cuts
it down two-thirds.
f>. An effort will be made, under
(Turn to page four please)
AUNT ROXIE SAYS—
By Me-—
"Legislature done gin dem Clev
Clux robes to de weather man."
I
NEWEST OF WESTERN STARS
Shake hands with Tim McCoy, Wyoming ranch
er, friend and adopted brother of the Indians, colo
nel in the American army, clubman, after-dinner
speaker and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Western film
star extraordinary.
Watchful Officer
Prevents Robbery
Selma Night Policeman
Interferes Before Safe
of Worley Furniture
Co., Is Cracked
SELMA, March 3.—J. L. Gurley,
local night policeman, broke up
what would have been an early
morning robbery Tuesday. Three
safe crackers entered the store of
Worley Furniture Company and
were attempting to open the iron
safe when Mr. Gurley interfered.
Mr. Gurley says as he was making
his regular rounds about 3:00 a. m.
he entered the alley back of Wor
ley Furniture company and noticed
that the lights that usually burned
in the alley had gone out. He went
to the other end of the alley and
l.id. An automobile, which was
parked a short distance from the
store starting running and Mr.
Gurley says this was evidently a
{signal for the robbers to vacate
the store. After the motor of the
car started three men came out of
’ the back door of the store with a
,large sample suitcase, two or
three handbags and a typewriter,
j Mr. Gurley emptied his pistol at
the men and they dropped every
thing they had stolen and fled to
the waiting automobile. On invest
igation it was found that one of
the bullets entered the suitcase.
I It is not known whether he hit any
of the men or not.
j Markings on the dial of the safe
and a quantity of blasting powder
showed that they had planned to
rob the safe.
Clair Williams Filling Station,
at the junction of Number 10 and
22 highways was entered the same
I l ight and a slot machine and a lot
^of other merchandise was stolen.
NATIONAL GCARDS TO
GIVE MUSICAL COMEDY
The musical coiredy, “The Spict
of Life,” is being sponsored by the
Smithfield National Guards, anti
will be presented in the school au
ditorium Monday evening, March
14, at 8 o’clock. The cast is com
posed of the very best local taleni
•and includes Mayor Narron, Mr. E
F. Ward and othir favorites ol
former productions. The public b
cordially invited to see this play
“And now, sir,” concluded the
motor car salesman, “what kirn
of a horn would you like? I)o yoi
care for a good, loud blast?”
“No,” answered the. customer. “!
want something that just sneers.’
All-Day Institute
To Be At Selma
Sunday School Workers
Will Discuss Problems
at Methodist Church
A Sunday School Institute will
be held for one day in Selma to
morrow beginning at ten o’clock.
The institute will be held at the
Methodist church, and the Sunday
schools of the county arc expect
ed to send representatives. Among
the speakers from out of the coun
ty will be the presiding elder of
the Raleigh district, Rev. M. T.
Plyler; L. L. Gobblfe, Sunday
school field secretary of the N. C.
conference; and Miss Georgia
Keene, the conference elementary
superintendent.
The program in full is as fol
lows:
i 10:00—Devotional Service, Rev.
E. D. Dodd.
10:15—Welcon^e Statement, M.
K. wan.
10:20—Response, T. C. Young. !
10:25—“Taking Care of the Lit-;
tie Ones,” Miss Georgia Keene.;
10:45—“Enlisting and Holding
the Big Ones,” or “Organized
Classes, Why and How?” T.
C. Young.
11:00—“Putting Them to Work,”
or “Class Activities,” Rev. D.
M. Sharpe.
11:15—Song.
11:20—Roll Call of Sunday
Schools. (Special Recognition
to largest representation,
11:30—“Better Training for Bet
ter Service,” L. L. Gobble.
12:00--General Discussion.
12:30—Dinner. (Picnic style).
1:30—Song Service and Prayer,
Rev. Marvin Self.
1:50—“Program of Work,” Mrs.
Y. M. Holland.
2:20—General Discussion.
2:35—Missionary Song.
2:40—“Missionary Day in the
Sunday School,” Rev. M. T.
| Plyler.
! 3:00—“The Sunday School as an
Evangelistic Agency,” Rev.
D. E. Earnhardt.
! 3:15—Evangelistic Song.
! 3:20—“Reaching the Unreached”
Rev. F. B. Joyner.
3:35—Two minute Talks by su
perintnedents on “‘What my
School is Going to Do About
These Things.”
Madge (of her fiance): 1 can
read Jack like a book.
! Marie (who knows him): Well,
>ou’d better skip a few chapters.
—Boston Transcript.
Interesting Talk
By Native Korean
, ■ ---
■ Prof. H. C. Kim Delivers
Address at Presbyterian
Church
Prof. II. C. Kim, of Korea, made
a very interesting address at the
Presbyterian church here Sunday
evening. Mr. Kim is a professor
in Union Christian College in Ko
rea, but he has been in the United
States for the past three years and
is taking a special course at Un
ion Theological Seminary, Rich
mond, Va. Professor Kim has a
keen sense of humor, and the ac
count of his first impressions of
this country and his experiences
soon after arriving here was thor
oughly amusing.
ivir. mm oasea ms xaiK on n
Timothy 2:3, 4—“Thou therefore
endure hardness, as a good soldier
of Jesus Christ. No man that war
reth entangleth himself with, the
affairs of this life; that he tnay
please him who hath chosen 3iim
to be a soldier.” He then pictured
the soldiers in the recent World
War and named the qualifications
of a good soldier. Those who have
enlisted in the army of Jesus
Christ, he said, must first of all
have physical fitness. They must
be loyal. A good soldier has su
preme love for his country. Duty
to his country comes first and his
family next. The Christian soldier
must have supreme love for God—
duty to God must be first for “he
♦hat loveth father or mother more
than me, is not worthy of me; and
he that loveth son or daughter
more than me, is not worthy of
me.” A good soldier of Christ
must be loyal—be willing to go
anywhere, suffer anything, or lay
down his life for the Master. No
matter how physically fit a person,
is, if he is not loyal he cannot be a
good soldier. The third qualifica
tion is preparation. No soldier,
however brave and strong and loy
al, can fight without weapons. He
must have the necessary equip
ment. Christians must give up all
things which are hindrances, no
matter how hard it is or how- they
like them. Mr. Kim said most
Christians arc like the soldier who
carried his gun in his right hand
and an umbrella in his left—they
tried to carry things in their lives
which hinder them in their work
—bad habits, love of ease and com
fort, selfishness. The Christian
soldier must have preliminary
training. The speaker told of the
war between Japan and China
about thirty years ago wrhen Japan
with only fifty million people de
feated China, a nation of more
than four hundred million, simply
because the Chinese had had no
preliminary training. Christian
soldiers may receive their prelim
inary training in home study and
prayer meetings and Wednesday
night prayer meetings. The fifth
requirement of a good Christian
soldier is grit. The good Christian
soldier must be brave, able to bear
suffering, must be courageous. He
told of the persecution of the
Christians in Korea in 1911), and
of how bravely the Christians bore
their trails. ' Before that time, he
raid, Christians were looked upon
in his country as weak and coward
ly, but the patience and bravery of
the persecuted Christians made a
profound impression upon the
whole country, and there was a
great turning to the Christian re
ligion after that time. The first
missionary went to Korea about
twenty-five years ago, he said,
and now Korea sends missionaries
to China, Japan and Russia.
Mr. Kim closed with an appeal
to his hearers to think of the mil
lions and millions of people in the
world who are waiting for Chris
tian soldiers under the banner of
Jesus Christ to go to their #
cue—to tell them of the Saviour
of the world.
At the close of the service Mr.
Kim sang a song* in the Korean
language. He also showed a col
orful costume of a native Korean
girl.
While in the city he was a guest
in the home of Mrs. W. M. San
ders, Sr.
An Eskimo brought to New
York was unable to comprehend
the Woolworth building. Neither
is any other bungalow owner.
Seventh Baby Given
Boric Acid Will Live
CHICAGO, March 6.—The sev
enth baby of ten which were givei
boric acid instead of distilled wa
ter through a mistake by nurse!
at Columbus Memorial Hospita
a week ago, will live, doctors sai(
tonight.
Six of the babies have died. Th^
seventh was in a serious conditior
for a week and three others wen
Jnot affected by th: pcison.
Doctors attributed saving th<
life of the seventh child, Margare'
Elizabeth Gibbons, 12 days old
partly to the care of the baby’s
mother who, when she learned hei
baby was among those poisoned, in
sisted that it be brought to her ir
ihe hospital, refusing to allow i4
to be cared for longer in the bab>
ward.—Associated Press.
Road Matter Has
Public Hearing
County Commissioners
Will Take Up Again
Question of Re-Lending
State Highway Com
mission $500,000
Roads are not so bad in Johnston
county that a pretty representa
tive crowd could not assemble
here for a conference on roads
yesterday, and what was lacking
in numbers was made up in en
thusiasm. The county commission
ers had set the hearing on the ac
tion, taken by that board a few
weeks ago, regarding the Hender
con-Clinton highway, for two
o’clock, and before that time the
court rooom was half ful of folks
from practiealy every ruTal sec
tion as well as from most of the
towns.
County Attorney Paul D. Grady
stated the purpose of the meeting
—to hear the will of those present
in regard to relcnding the $500,
000 which was advanced last year
to the State Highway Commission
for the construction of state high
way No. 22, for the purpose of
building another road through
Jonston cunty known as the Hen
derson-Clinton highway.
Mr. Grady's statement was brief,
nnd Dr-. M. Hinnant, of Micro,
•'isked that the contract which was
made a few weeks ago between
the county board of commission
ers and the State Highway Com
mission be read. Mr. Grady called
on T. C. Young to read this con
tract. The contract as read calls
for the re-lending of the sum
aw»w?u aoove to tnc Mate Highway
(ommission to be paid back from
funds accruing in the future to
the credit of Johnston county from
the Highway Commission. The
{•mount due Johnston county from
the $30,000,000 road bond issue ap
proved by the legislature now in
session is sufficient to reimburse
the county the $500,000 loaned in
1925, but long term notes having
l een made there semes to be am
ple time for other funds to be in
hand sufficient to justify the ac
tion of the board of commission
ers in re-lending this amount. The
county will have to pay the inter
est which, according to a state
ment made in the meeting* yester
jday, would amount to about $250,
000. Interest, however, would bt
paid only for a period of ten oi
a dozen years. The State Highwaj
Commission agreed to take ovei
this road when built and maintaii
it forever thereaftre. The exac
location of the road will be lef
to the State Highway Commis
sion. The contract will be printei
in full in a later issue.
A. M. Johnson, from Cleveland
jtownship, after hearing the con
tract read, made a motion that th'
|county board of commissioners re
Ucind its action of a fwe weeks age
jaml then a discussion followde. Mi
:Johnson presentde a number o
jieasons from his standpoint wh;
it he county should not let the High
| way Commission build its road
I>r. A. S. Oliver, of Benson, mad
a few remarks along the sam
jline. Judge F. H. Brooks, of thi
I city, undertook to answer) Mi
'Johnson’s argument, and then h
jdiscussion became general. W. 1]
| Turn to Dage four, pleasa
Bill To Increase
Board Education
From Three to Five Mem.
bers Passes Both Houses
—Also Provides For
Audit of Books County
Supterintendent Schools
j A bill to increase the number of
|the board of education of Johnston
county from three to five mem
bers has passed both houses in the
legislature.
There has been difference of
opinion regarding this change,
which apparently is not a unani
mous act of the Democratic party,
[and a hearing of the matter vas
j promised yesterday afternoon be
fore final action should be made,
but information received here be
fore a delegation left, was to the
< ffect that the bill passed the Sen
ate Saturday night. The newly
elected officers of the county in
cluding the members of the coun
ty commissioners signed their
names to petitions asking that the
education board remain as it is.
The bill states that after the first
Monday in April, Dr. J. J. Young,
of Clayton; W. E. Edwards of
Princeton; W. H. Call, of Selma,
and P. H. Etheridge, of Kenly,
with the present members of the
board, W. G. Wilson, of Wilson’s
Mills; P. B. Johnson, of Benson;
and J. W. Woodard, of Glendale,
will transact the educational mat
iers of the county. The bill fixes
the compensation of these men at
five dollars per day which means
$35 every day the board shall
meet. The term of office of the
new members is two years. At
the next primary the people will
vote on seven members of the
board df “education as they do now
Tor the county commissioners. The
act first named Dr. J. C. Grady
[as a member of the board, but
|later Mr. Etheridge was put in his
place.
J The act also provides for an
! audit of the books of the county
superintendent of schools and of
the board of education, the same
to be published in some newspaper.
The full text of the act is here
with given:
“A bill to be entitled an act to
increase the number of the Board
of Education of Johnston county
from three to seven members. Reg
ulate their compensation, provide
for their future election, and for
an audit of the books of the sup
erintendent of schools. The Gen
eral Assembly of North Carolina
do enact:
‘Section 1. That the Board of
Education of Johnston county be
and the same is hereby increased
from three to seven members, and
Dr. J. J. Young, of Clayton; W.
A. Edwards, of Princeton; J. C.
Grady, of Kenly, and W. A. Call,
of Selma, be and they are hereby
appointed for a term of two years
from and after the first Monday
in April, one thousand nine hun
drde and twenty-seven and the
compensation of each of the mem
bers of said board of education
shall be five dollars a day.
“Section 2. That at the next pri
mary to be held in Johnston coun
ty in one thousand nine hundred
end twenty-eight, and every two
.'ears thereafter, there shall be
nominated seven members of said
Board of Education to be elected
by the next General Assembly, as
the Board of Education to serve
for a term as provided by law, to
begin on the first Monday in April,
one thousand nine hundred and
fwenty-mne.
“Section 3. That within sixt>
• days after the ratification of this
act the Board of County Commit
1 .Goners of Johnston county shal
■ cause to be made by a certifiec
1 public accountant an audit of tht
■ books of the superintendent o:
» schools and the Board of Educa
• tion of Johnston county and pub
lish the same in some newspape
published in said county and pre
■ sent said audit to the Board o
County Commissioners of sau
; county.
“Section 4: That all laws am
' clauses of laws in conflict wit!
• the provisions of this act ar
? herboy repealed.
“Section 5: That this act sha!
be in force and effect from an
after its ratification.
No Laughing Matter
LITA GREY Chaplin (above) and
her famous comedian husband are
at maritial odds. Suits and coun
ter suits over money and the cus
tody of their two children have
taken the smile from Charlie’s face.
Mr. Chaplin suffered a nervous
collapse while in New York.
Goodly Number From
Nearby Towns Attend
Opening Session At M.
E. Church
The Standard Sunday School
Training* School, sponsored by
Methodist churches in Johnston
county but which is open to all
denominations, opened here Sun
day afternoon with more than a
hundred present. Indications are
that the school this year will be
considerably larger than that of
last in spite of the fact that the
roads in the county are in bad
condition from the recent snow.
Eighteen were present from Selma
Sunday; twenty-one from Clayton;
about a dozen from the Four Oaks
charge, and a goodly number from
Smith field.
The courses offered include one
in Bible by Prof. James Cannon
III, of Duke University, which
jsen)* to be the .most popular
course; Story Telling, given by
Miss Georgia Keene, conference
elementary superintendent; Begin
ner Department Administration, by
Mrs. O. B. Woosley, of Lexington;
a study of Early and Middle Adol
escence, by Prof. B. G. Childs, of
Duke University.
Prof. N. C. Shuford, superin
tendent of the city schools, is al
lowing credit in the English de
partment of the school to any high
school pupils who take a course.
Only those who are over sixteen
years of age, however, are eligible
for credit in the training school.
Several of the young people are
taking advantage of these study
courses.
The classes hold a double ses
sion each evening beginning a
7:30 o’clock.
1
1
1
1
BOY SCOUTS OF TROOP
NO. 1 TO HAVE MEETINGS
Troop One of the Boy Scout:
will hold a meeting Wednesday aft
omoon at four o’clock and Thurs
day night at seven-thirty in tlv
Methodist church basement. /
regular rally program will be giv
en Thursday night, and everybod,
is urged to be present and tak
part.
Literary Department To Meet.
The Literary department of th
Woman’s club will meet at th
home of Mrs. W. M. Sander
'Thursday afternoon at three-thirt
o’clock. Mrs. Sanders and Mi*
Rettie Lee Sanders will be joir
hostesses.
News In Town
Of Four Oaks
Visiting Speakers, Rev. f
T. Plyler of Raieigh at
A. M. Noble of Smit
field at M E. Church
FOUR OAKS, March 4.—D
to the tonsil operation
j Rev. E. D. Dodd, who could scare
ly talk last Sunday, his appoin
ment her ewas filled by oth<
speakers. Rev. M. T. Plyler, pr
siding elder of the Raleigh di
trict, preached an unusually go<
sermon at the eleven o’clock hou
His sermon dealt with sacrifici.
giving which so few of us do. In
stead we are prone to give out
our surplus instead of our need
iness. In this manner his sern
led to the cause, “Mission Su
day” which the church observ'
at this hour. At the night servi
Mr. A. M. Noble, of Smithfield, c
livered a speldid address on “Lav.
Observance and Its Remedy.”
spoke especially in regard to ’
prohibition and blue laws wh
are broken constantly. After g
ing alarming statistics concemi- -
increase of crime in Johnston cou
ty he gave a remedy to the situ
tion. This remedy was Christie
homes that are Christian in rea
ty and not just in name.
Miss Sallie Adams entertain- i
the members otf the Epwoi
League choir at a candy party i
the basement of the Methodi
church last Friday evening. So<
after arriving the guests enjoy, i
several unusually interestii .
| games after which they indulge*!
| in “candy pulling” in the kitch
| of the church.
The Junior B. Y. P. U. parti*
jpated in an enjoyable social in t>
basement of the Baptist chuw
last Monday evening. Sever
mirth-provoking stunts and gam
were enjoyed for some time. Re
Mr. Brown showed stereoptico’
pictures despicting two especial,
interesting stories. Later refres
ments were served by Miss Lown
Olive who also directed the gam«
Mr. Sammie Baker and lit -
daughter, Ruth, who have been
spending the winter in Florid,,
visited relatives here for a shoi
w’hile Sunday. Mr. Baker au
daughter were en route to Wilson
to spend some time with relative
before returning to their home
New' York City.
Elberta Peaches Are
Probably All Kille
ROCKINGHAM, March 6.—No
the deep snow has melted, and th*
accompanying cold wave subside
a clearer view of the damage
| the peach belt is obtainable.
The Elbertas appear to be com
|pletely killed. Most of the buds o
j these trees have opened, and wer
filled with moisture and watt
from the snow. The cold wave hi
easy picking then, with all but
left a dead brown. Georgia Bell'
ere next hardest hit, though t!
buds were not as far advanced
the Elbertas.
The June peaches and the O
mens (that ripen the first wi
in July) are hurt so far but \
little, inasmuch as early beari
trees do not blosom until late, a
these had not blossomed; there
no way of ascertaining as yet ; .
to the extent of the damage
their tiny buds.
Taken all in all, the damage
the orchards of Richmond cou
this week might be estimated
TO per cent.
A Tantalizer
There are exactly enough le
ters in the line below to ape
the name of a peraon in Smith
field, and If the right one I,
ciphers hia name and will prr
sent it to The Herald ofllea, *
will present him with a eon
iimentary ticket to the VI
tory Theatre. Ticket moat i ■
called for before the followii
issue.
gsjoloadhnyna j
Tail 1 ranklin Gordon <1 •
uphered hia name hut issue,
t