JOIN THE POU-PARRISH POST OF THE AMERICAN LEGION, FEBRUARY 20-25
Slogan For 1928
Raise your food and feed stuff
and “Live at Home”
Johnston County *s Oldest and Be»t Newspaper - - Established
1882
VOLUME 46—NO. 15
SMITHFIELD, N. C„ TUESDAY MORNING, FEBRUARY 21, 1928
CONSIDER THIS!
The Herald has the larges1’ cinm
lation of any newspaper publish
ed in Johnston County. That’s
something to consider, Mr. Ad
vertiser!
$2.00 PER YEAR
CANADA OUR FRIEND—
ANTI-THIRD TERM
ULTRA- SIMPLE DIVORCE—
MUSSOLINI'S—“I WILL”—
Secretary of State Kellogg has
been in Canada, -well received, and
heard Canadian statesmen say
there is no danger of our country
trying to annex Canada. That an
nexation idea is old and foolish.
The United States is glad to have
a good peacemaker and finds it in
the people of Canada.
Also, Canada is our best custo
mer, buying here more than the
British mother country buys. For
several months in 1927 Canada was
the best customer we had in the
world.
We helped the Canadian North
west, as we did all countries, by
supplying a short cut through the
Panama Canal. Canada recipro
H <\ates by buying of us.
When the St. Lawrence Canal
goes through, both nations will be
better off. Friendship, cooperation,
constructive competition should be
the programme.
The Senate will pass some kind
of anti-third term bil, making two
terms the law, instead of a tradi
tion. It should be two ELECTED
terms. A man elected once should
have a second term in mind. No
matter how good he is, that makes
him a better President.
Gratitude is a sense of favors to
come.
Senator Borah advocates only
one term, a mistake.
It takes a President one term
to get over the excitement of be
ing President and get down to real
work.
Two terms by election of the
people would be a good rule.
Germany proposes a law to
make “a simple wish’* sufficient
ground for divorce.
It would not be necessary to
prove guilt. Wife or husband can
say, “A continuation of my mar
riage life has become impossible.”
That will end it.
The couple must live apart one
year before getting the divorce.
When no guilt is proved, there wil
be no alimony. The richer of the
two wrill be expected to help the
poorer.
That makes our “companionate”
marriage quite conservative.
Mussolini continues simplifying
Italy’s government which in sub
stance is . the expression of Mus
solini’s “I will.” Only one polit
ical party is to exist. Only those
will vote “who contribute to the
progress of the nation.”
The number of deputies will be
reduced from 560 to 400. It would
be simpler to let Mussolini cast
one vote for the whole nation,
That is what happens in reality.
If a dog bites a man we ignore
it. If a man bites a dog that’s
news. Amos' Cummings said it long
ago and Dr. Wood said it before
Cummings did.
Often you read of a dog killed,
defending his master, shot by a
burglar, etc. That is hardly news
Now you read that Vincent J. Mc
Carthy was killed by stab wounds
while defending his dog. That is
Turn to page seven, please
! Tantalizer
There are exactly enough let
ters in the line below to spell
the name of a person in Smith
field or Johnston county, and
if the rtght one deciphers his
name and will present it to the
Herald office, we will present
him with a free ticket to the
Victory Theatre. Tickets must
be called for before the follow
ing issuo.
Roeher Allen deciphered his
name last issue.
Today’s Tantalizer:
“wf”rfdrodl‘
Negro Killed Near Log Camp
* * * ¥ ¥ * * * *
Willie Cox’s Slayer Gets Away
A negro by the name of Willie
Cox was killed Saturday night
about eleven o’clock near Tilgh
man’s Logging Camp in Benton-1
ville township, his alleged slayer
being another negro, Wade Hamp-1
ton, said to be from Darlington,
S. C. The two men had been to
a dance and while there had some !
sort of altercation. When Cox left!
to go home, it is thought Hamp- j
ton followed and before he reach-'
id his home overtook him. Cox
was stabbed to death.
Coroner Kirkman was called and ^
an inquest was held, the jury oon-1
eluding that Cox came to his death
by being stabbed by Hampton.
Those serving on the jury were:
C. H. Hathaway, Tim Westbrook,
J. O. Knox, O. B. Langston, Brad
ley Lee and A. M. Honeycutt.
There were no eye-witnesse to
the murder, but fourteen negroes
and one white man testified at the
inquest. Hampton made his es- |
cape and is still at large.
Four Weeks Of
Superior Court
—♦—
! Two Weeks Civil Term Open
ed Yetserday With Judge
Nunn of New Bern Presid
ing; Two Weeks of Crimi
nal Court To Follow
The regular February term of
the Johnston Superior court was
opened here at 10 o’clock yester
day morning and will continue for
the ensuing two weeks. The court
is for the trial of civil cases only
and it is presided over by Hon.
Romulus A. Nunn, of New Bern.
Several cases have been calendar
ed for trial at this term and it is
expected that much work will be
disposed of during the two weeks.
This is Judge Nunn’s first appear
ance as a presiding judge in the
.courts of this county, but a splen
i did record for fairness and firm
ness as a jurist from other courts
| in the state over which he has
presided, has preceded1 him here.
Besides the local attorneys C. L.
Guy and J. R. Young of Dunn, and
C. C. Canaday, James Raynor and
Ezra Parker of Benson were pres
jent at the opening of court.
| Immediately after the close of
jthiis term a special criminal term
of one week will open here which
will be presided over by Judge
j Henry A. Grady, of Clinton, and
following the special term will bo
.the regular March term which will
| open on the 12th, and thus the su
perior court will remain in con
tinuous session here for four
weeks.
NEWS QUICKLY READ
COL LEROY SPRINGS SHOT
IN HEAD BY COTTON BROKER
Charlotte, Feb. 20.—Col. Le
roy T. Springs, millionaire tex
tile magnate of Lancaster, S.
C. and Charlotte, was shot in
the head and critically injured
today by Eldred Griffith, local
cotton man.
An old business feud be
tween the two men is said to
have been responsible.
Col. Springs is a cousin of
Captain St. Julien L. Springs
formerly of Smithfield, but
now in business at Durham.
00 REPORTED DROWNED
WHEN SHIPS COLLIDE
SHANGHAI, Feb. 20.—Three
hundred Chinese today were
reported to have been drown
ed in a collision between the
Chinese steamer Hsin Ta
Ming and the Japanses steam
er Atsuta Maru. The accident
occurred Saturday night off
Chian Kiang.
-«- -
MRS. ISLEY TO ADDRESS
LEGION AUXILIARY
Mrs. George Isley, of Raleigh,
state vice-president of the Ameri
can Legion Auxiliary, will address
the local auxiliary in the farmers’
room of the courthouse Friday eve
ning at eight o’clock. Every wo
man who had- a son, a brother, a
father, or a husband serving in the
world war is given a cordial invi
tation to be present and hear Mrs.
Isley. The auxiliary is beginning
it$ membership drive for the year.
| Refreshments will be served dur
»' ing the evening. i
School Bonds Sell
At Big Premium
-*
The sale of the $750,000.00
school bonds held here Friday was
considered very satisfactory, the
bonds bringing a premium of $16,
492.50. The best bide was made
by a syndicate composed of the
Wachovia Bank & Trust Company
of Wiinston-Salem, National City
Company, Harris, Forbes & Co.,
and N. S. Hill & Co., the bid being
$766,492.50 at 4% per cent. This
bid w’as accepted by the Johnston
county boards.
The bids were opened at noon
in the county commissioners room,
there being fourteen- bids repre
senting thirty-six bonding com
panies.
FUNERAL LITTLE JOHN LEE
ROSE THIS AFTERNOON AT 3
Little John Lee Rose, the ten-''*
year-old son of Mr. and Mrs. Kirby
Rose of this city, is dead. r‘God
touched him and he slept” yester
day about noon, after three weeks
of suffering and pain. He was tak
en sick with sinus trouble about
three weeks ago, but serious com
plications set in and it beca?ne nec
essary to perform three ope-ations.
After the second operation, the
little fellow appeared to improve
but last Thursday he had grown
worse and a third operation was
performed in an effort to give re
lief. I
The funeral will be held this
afternoon at three o’clocfc at the
home, the service to be conducted
by Rev. D. E. Earnhardt, the pas
tor of the Methodist church. The
little fellow was a faithful attend
ant at the Methodist Sunday school
where he wag in the junior depart
ment. In graded school he was in
the fourth grade, Miss Lucile Lee
bein^ his teacher. Only the mem
ory of the lovely boy is left to the
relatives and playmates, yet how
sweet, how uplifting his influence.
The bereaved parents have the
sympathy of the community in
their sorrow. Besides the parents,
two young sisters, Evelyn and
Christine, and one little brother,
Robert, survive.
SELECT SITE NEGRO
SCHOOL OF FOUR OAKS
The County Board of. Education
in session here yesterday decided
on. a location for the :new negro
school building which (js to be
erected in Four Oaks ii* the near
future. The members o£t the board
went to Four Oaks and .personally
considered three locatiois. A loca
tion on the land of Emit Adams,
one on the land of J. EJ. Barbour,
and one on the lands of the estate
of David W. and William Gaston
Adams were considered, The lat
ter on© was chosen, thjis putting
the new school on Highway 22 one
mile east of Four Oaks. There is
said to be no objection t<> this site.
DEATH OF A BABY
Little Laura Eunice Raynor, the
daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Clar
ence Raynor, died at the home of
Thursday, January 12, after a very
her parents near Holt Lake on
short illness. She was nine months
and four days old. She had prac
tically recovered from an attack of
measles when an abscess of the
throat developed, and she lived only
three days.
j The little body was laid to rest
in the Hill cemetery in the San
ders Chapel section on January 13.
j The deceased is survived by her
parents, two brothers and three
sisters.
!
Short Course To
Be In Goldsboro
-*
Poultry Raisers Who Could
Not Attend Short Course
Recently Held at State Col
lege Will Meet February 24
and 25
-♦
The second annual poultry short
;ourse will be held in Goldsboro
Friday and Saturday, February 24
md 25, for the benefit of poultry
raisers in Eastern Carolina who
were unable to attend the short
course recently 'held at State Col
lege. There are many farmers and
farm women who desire more
knowledge and instruction on the
Setter methods of poultry raising,
who could not spend a week at the
college but who can attend this
?ourse one or both days and spend
the night at home. Hence the
course has been arranged1 through
the Wayne County Poultry AssOf
ciation in cooperation with the
State College Poultry Department
and the Department of Agricul
ture, the speakers and instructors
being from the latter two depart
ments.
me meetings win oe neia in tne
Memorial Community building and
will begin at 10 o’clock in the
morning and continue until four
o’clock in the afternoon with an
hour for lunch. There will be a
program on Friday night begin- ■
fling at 7:30 p. m., which will in
clude a practical talk on some
phase of poultry raising and some ^
motion pictures on poultry culture.
During the two days practically
all subjects pertaining to poultry ‘
culture wliil be covered.
Last year, eight or ten counties
were represented at the local poul- (
try short course and this year the
majority of the Eastern Carolina,,
counties are expected' to have sopie*J
representatives here to avail them
selvs of this splendid opportunity.
There are no charges for this •
course and all interested in poultry
are cordially invited and are urg- 1
ed to attend.
The program is scheduled as fol
lows:
Friday, February 24.
10— 11: Blood-testing and Ba- ;
ciliary White Diarrhea Eradica
tion, R. S. Dearstyne, Associated
Professor Poultry Disease, Stale ■
College.
11— 12: Common Poultry Dte
ases, H.'S. Wilfong, Instructor in 1
Poultry Diseases, State College.
12— 1: Home Production of
Feeds, E. W. Gaither, District
Agent.
1— 2: Lunch Hour.
2— 3: Certification Work and '
Blood-testing, Dr. Wm. Moore,
State Veterinarian.
3— 4: Internal and External Par
asites, H. S. Wilfong.
Friday Night.
7:30: Motion Pictures on Poul
try Raising.
Saturday, February 25.
10— 11: Poultry House Construe- 1
tion, W. F. Armstrong, Assistant
Prof. Poultry Science, State Col
lege.
11— 12: Selecting and Mating, 1
Dr. B. F. Kaupp, Head Poultry De- 1
partment, State College.
12— 1: Culling, Prof. W. F. Arm- 1
strong.
1— 2: Lunch Hour.
2— 3: Marketing Live Poultry '
and Eggs, F. W. Risher, Market
ing Specialist, Department of Ag
riculture.
-3:00: Hatching and Rearing of '
Chicks and Feeding and Care of 1
Growing Stock, Dr. B. F. Kaupp.
LUtAL ISA IN IV lJUNATES
BOOKS TO HIGH SCHOOL
Last week the First and Citizens
National Bank of Smithfield pre
sented the Smithfield high school
twenty copies of “Banking and
Business Ethics” to 'be used in civic
classes. The school wishes to thank
this forward-looking institution
and its cashier, Mr. C. F. Gordon,
for their interest in the school
shown by the presentation of these
books.
JOHNSTON QUARTET TO
BE IN KENLY FEB. 24TH.
The Johnston Quartet of Raleigh
will give a concert in( the Kenly
school auditorium February 24 at
7:30 o’clock under the auspices of
the Ladies Aid Society of the Free
Will Baptist church. Admission 15
and 25 cents. Everybody cordially,
invited to attend.
Heads Campaign
CAPT. H. L. Skinner, a veteran
>f the Spanish-American War,
leads the American Legion Mem
bership Drive in Johnston county.
Electricity On
Farms Predicted
General Electric Head Says it
Will Not Be Long Before
All State Highways Will Be
Electrically Lighted
Written Specially for The Herald
By ROBERT FULLER
NEW YORK, Feb. 20.—It won’t
»e long before all State highways
ire illuminated by electricity and
nuch of the work along these high
vays is done by electric motor, pre
sets Owen D. Young, chairman
»f the board of directors of the
Jeneral Electric company.
He says power companies are
t)ready making surveys of the sit
lation as the first step toward elec
rification of highways and farms,
n addition manufacturers of elec
rical equipment and manufactur
es of farm machinery are discuss
ng co-ordination to reduce cost so
hat the manufacture of standard
zed farm machinery suited to the
ise of standardized electrical mo
ors and other equipment will be
irought about.
Soon the power companies will
nvestigate to see how many of the
armers along a given route are
villing to subscribe for electric
>ower, Mr. Young says. Then the
lower companies will be ready to
ay the matter before the State
iighway Departments, whose co
iperation is necessary.
“A tax, very small and insignifi
cant, placed on every motor vehi
cle by the State, would furnish
■nough funds to take care of in
stalling the lights,” says Mr.
foung. “Once the lines for the
ights were extended the farms
vould soon be electrified. If the
armers, the power companies, and
he State Highway Departments
cooperate, the problem is solved.”
Electrification of farms will mean
he installation of electric refriger
ition plants, either large ones co
operatively owned by the farmers
>f a certain section, so the farmer
an keep his fruit and other pro
luce and so control his markets,
t is pointed out.
Mr. Young holds that his vision
>f a brighter tomorrow for far
ners is but “the application of
■lectrical power to an industry
vhich has been heretofore greatly
'verlooked. In the past most of our
mgineers have been too busy ap
>lying themselves to the develop
nent of electrical equipment for
>ther industries, such as the man
ifacture of steel or textiles. To
noiTow, we, shall see the applica
ion of electricity to agriculture
ind our efforts will be more con
centrated on this.”
JOING HIM SEVERAL BETTER
The boy who had left the farm
'or the city wrote home to his
)rother: “Thursday we autoed to
he country club and golfed until
lark. Then we motored to the
)each and Fridayed there.”
The brother on the farm wrote
jack:
“Tuesday we buggied to town
ind baseballed all afternoon. Yes
:erday we muled to the cornfield
and gee-hawed until sundown,
rhen we suppered and later piped
i while. Afterward we staircased
up to our room and bedsteaded un
til the clock lived.”
Good Crowd Hear
Practical Discussion of An
Interesting Subject b y
Dean of State College
Form County Board of Ag
riculture
Dr. B. F. Brown, dean of State
College-, Rileigh, instead of Dr.
ilarl Tay'.or who was schndu.rd for
tn address, was the speaker at the
nass meeting held in Iho court
louse Saturday afternoon in the
nteres* of the tax situation in
Johnston county. In spite of be
)lustrey weather, quite a good
:rowd asseani »*1 tc get wha* 'ight
vas available on this subject
vhich has an interest fir all ta.v
layers. M*v A. M. Johnson of
Cleveland *uwnsh:p was made the
chairman of the meeting and Mr.
VI. C. Hooks of Wilson's Mills was
selected a- secretary. The chair
nan made a ft* v preliminary ie
narks while the crowd was getting
nto the coi:t room, afier which
le introduce] the speaker <f the
ifternoon.
Taxation
oeulom has a Johnston county
tudience heard so pr. cticul a talk
>n any subto-t as Dr. Brown made
)n “Taxation.” He called upon his
tearers to hac.t .ft and take a
tool impass’jned ' »V <: the tax
iituation, and then he proceeded to
liscuss the fundamentals of taxa
tion. Naturally, his remarks wore
>f a general import, and he om
ihasied the fact the he knew retti
ng whatever o' conditions .n -Jonn
iton county.
Every decade in the history of
;he country has seen taxes higher.
It is an historical fact that '.axes
ncrease. Dr. Brown gave as a
reason for this the charge that
has taken place in the concept of
government:" People’s view of gov
ernment has changed so that the
aation, state, county, township and
:ity require more at the hands of
government. Fire protection, and
schools, sewerage, roads lights, and
■cater are tangible evidences as to
■vhy taxes are high. But the ques
:ion that should concern every tax
payer is, whether or not the tax
payer gets value received for the
money he pays out. “Low taxes
ire some times high taxes,” de
ilared Mr. Brown. Automobile re
pairs would cost more than a road
tax would amount to. Fire insur
inee premiums would be higher
:han the tax to maintain a city fire
lepartment. Grocery bills, doctors
pills and other bills in a commun
ity of bums and deadbeats would
pe higher than the tax derived
from the licensed saloon that made
the bums and deadbeats.
These illustrations led up to oth
er questions which Dr. Brown pro
pounded: What becomes of the
money raised in taxes? How many
pffiee holders are qualified to do
their jobs? Do the offices have
more help than would be necessary
if the officers themselves were
capable? Then he mentioned the
schools, inquiring if they pay as an
investment. He pointed out that
they may not pay the taxpayer in
his lifetime, but stated that we
must invest in the future. In leav
ing taxes for our children to pay,
ire we not leaving them more able
to pay them? asked Dr. Brown.
Money that the average citizen
pays is often the best investment
that he makes. He warned at this
point against a community leaving
too largo a public debt.
ine tmru tundamental question
discussed by Dr. Brown was: Who
pays the tax? He laid down the
proposition that the renter payc
a big per cent of the tax. When
taxes increase, the landlord in
creases the rent. He thinks that
there arc few taxes that cannot
be passed on to the other person
Exceptions are: inheritance tax
income tax, tax on net profits oi
corporations and excess propertj
tax. Dr. Brown would graduallj
abolish tax on land and place it
more and more on incomes. Th<
change, however, he thinks, shouli
not be made suddenly.
After Dr. Brown took his seat
the meeting was thrown open fo:
discussion, and several asked ques
tions of the speaker, which he an
wered in an admirable manner.
Chairman Johnson brought th
discussion to a close by asking
“what are we going to do ahou
(Turn tc page 7, please)
Legion Commander
Makes An Appeal
*
Calls For Support
I). CARLTON Stephenson, Com
mander of the Pou-Parrish Post, |
calls on all World War ‘buddies’
to stand by the Legion.
son
! Causes Death
, Christine Alford of Oneals
Township Dies in Raleigh
Hospital From Infected
Pimple On Face
The people of O’Neals town
ship were made sad Friday
‘ - when 4t was learned that Chris
tine Alford, the fifteen-year
old daughter of Mr. and Mrs.
Almond Alford, was dead. The
young lady had picked a pimple
on her face on the Sunday be
fore and bloodpoison resulted.
She was taken to Mary Eliza
beth hospital in Raleigh on
Tuesday where she passed
away Friday.
The funeral was held Saturday
afternoon at Tabernacle cemetery,
the service being conducted by Rev.
Mr. Betts, of Raleigh.
The young lady was in the ninth
grade of the Corinth-Holders con
solidated school. She was a bright
.and attractive young girl and her
death has cast a gloom over the
entire community.
POST OFFICE TO CLOSE
I AT SIX IN THE EVENING
! The post office department has
given me instructions to close the
general delivery and stamp window
at the Smithfield postoffice at six
p. m. instead of 6:15, and to close
the last mail for dispatch at 7:30
is the result of an investigation
p. m. instead of eight p. m. This
made by a postoffice inspector in
December last. The inspetor did
not think the amount of business at
the general delivery and stamp
window after six o’clock justified
the expense of keeping clerks on
duty until 6:15 p. m., or that the
number of letters dropped in the
box after 7:30 justified keeping a
clerk on duty until eight p. m.
These changes go into effect on
Thursday, February 23.
JAMES C. STANCIL, P. Master.
io secure uetter Landing; tor wail
! While Mr. T. P. Elam, chief clerk
0 fthe Railway mail service was in
the city yesterday, Postmaster J
C. Stnacil took him to the railroad
station and showed him the place
where that mail punch was caught
under th ewheels of the train and
crushed, after having been thrown
from train 83 a few days ago. Aft
er looking over the place of deliv
ery, Mr. Elam said that he would
immediately request the railroad
'company to purchase a better land
ing place for the mails.
--
! Accepts Position With Herald,
j Mr. Howard Radford, jr., has
■ accepted a position with the
Herald as official “devil.” He is as
sisting “Bozo” Barnes in this ca
pacity. Incidentally this office is
1 either cursed or sitting pretty
, with two “devils” around. Young
; Radford’s cognomen will be—
j‘Wrong Font.”
■ ■ .♦ .
Carlton Stephenson
Calls On the World
War Veterans T o
Line Up With Legion
D. Carlton Stephenson, com
mander of the Pou-Parrish
Post of the American Legion
of Johnston county, which is
now conducting a membership
campaign, yesterday made the
following statement concerns
ing the appeal of the Legion
to war veterans:
“Is there any veteran of the
World War so poor in spirit and
patriotism that he is not proud of
the part he played in the greatest
of all military struggles since his
tory began?
“Have not we veterans a justi
fied pride in our service? If any
man were to assert that we had
not played our part as men and
Americans, how quickly w^uld we
resent it.
J.XIC American legion oners me
best opportunity for you, Comrade,
to testify fco the world of your loy
alty and service during the war.
The lapel button of the Legion is a
notice to all that you failed not
when your country called, and that
you still subscribe to the patriot
ism for which the Legion stands.
’‘Without the Legion button, the
service man has no method of dif
ferentiating himself from the
thousands who did not go. He may
have served, but no one knows it.
and the world finds it easy and
convenient to forget.
“With the Legion button, you
quietly but effectively identify
yourself as one of America's vet
erans, and as an active participant
in the work of a patriotic society
which is dedicated to the preserva
tion of Ameiican principles.
“You place yourself as both a
wartime and peace-time pa:riot and
true American.
“Be proud you can join the
American Legion. Hundreds of
thousands of young men would re
joice indeed if their lives could so
oe made over that the Legion
might be open to them. Those who
lid serve but who have not up to
[low come into the Legion are send
ing in their applications by the
thousands. They are proud they
answered the call. They want the
world to know it.
“The Legion’s great days are
ahead. Its strength and influence
grow daily. With each new success
it becomes stronger. Its principles
and its service commend it to all.
It ?s far better to be in the Le
gion than to explain why you are
not. The Legion invites you to
comradeship. Be one of the A<v
live Legionnaires of your commun
ity. JOIN UP!”
--+- m
113TH GUARBS TO PLAY
FAYETTEVILLE Y TONIGHT
For the second time this year
the Fayetteville “Y” and the 113th
National Guardsmen will meet
here at the armory tonight. The
strong “Y” team has defeated the
113th once, and has been defeated
by the 113th twice this year. A
fast and exciting game is expect
ed tonight.
Friday night the 113th National
Guards will meet the Fifth Field
team of Fort Bragg on the local
armory court.
Aunt Roxie Opines
By Mi—
“Devs ton mennie pee-le tiyin*
ter run de ship uv state who dun
sunk dey own canooa.”