VOL. X. NO. 46 "DEMOCRACY AND EDUCATION" Dr. George T. Winston Write of Ed ucation-Tyranny Means Ignorance--Our Safety in Uuiversal Education. "Monarchy," says Emerson, "is like a fast sailing ship. It makes fine headway on the open sea; but if it runs on a rock it is lost. De mocracy is like a raft: you are al ways up to your knees in water, but you never sink." Democracy founded on universal education is strong and indestructible. This is the keynote of modern civiliza tion and the source of modern power. Wherever we find great univer sities crowning great systems of schools for universal education, we are sure to find also great material wealth created by skilled labor and maximum of human health happi ness and liberty, maintaining and maintained by, free institutions of government. What hope is there tor Russia while four-fifths of her people are ignorant and illiterate?- This con dition necessarily means tyranny in government, superstition in relig ion, fraud in business, rottenness and vice amoug the upper class, poverty, oppression and degrada tion among the lower. An educated democracy will over-come every obstacle that na ture may put before it. By intel ligent plan, by universal interest and enthusiasm, by the intelligent developement of all its citizens and by united and patriotic action it will conquer soil, climate and geo graphical position'. Scotland, nat urally one the of poorest, bleakest, and least favored of all spots 011 the globe, is now become, by theaid of education and democracy one of the wealthiest,healthiest, happiest, most intelligent and most powerful. "The Scotchman of the seven teenth century had been spokeu of in English as we speak of the Es quimaux; the Scotchman of the eighteenth century was an object not of scorn but of envy. The cry was that wherever he came he got mdre than his share; that, mixed with Englishmen, or mixed with Irishmen, he rose to the top as surely as oil rises to the top of water. And what had provided this great revolution? The Scotch man was still as cold, the Scotch rocks were still as bare as ever; all the natural qualities of the Scotch man were still what they had been When learned and benevolent men advised that he should be flogged like a beast of burden to his work. But the State had given him an education. That education was not, it is true, in all respects what it should have been; but, such as it was, it had done more for the bleak and dreary shorts of the Forth and Clyde than the richest soils and the most geuial of climates had done for Capua and Tareutum. Modern life has no place for ig norance. Man has almost annihi lated time and space. He flies through the air swifter than a bird, speeds along the highway faster than the whirl-wind, and sends bis voice through empty space from continent to "continent. There is no longer room on the globe for races of nations ihcapable of self government and universal educa tion. Their doom is written in the book of fate. The chief func tion of government is edu cation. The United States is in vincible not by reason of its army of 100,000 soldiers but because of its army of 17,000,000 children daily marching to the public schools. Tile United States today is more active, more progressive, [Continued on fourth page] THE ENTERPRISE DARDENS ITEMS Mr. S. E. Mizell spent Sunday in Williamston. C. C. Pagan made a business trip to Jamesville Tuesday. Miss Cora Hill spent Saturday uight with Mrs. C. C. Fagan. Mrs. Allie Riddick attended church at Jamesville Sunday. Mrs. Caroline Swinson, who has been quite ill, is convalescing. Mr. Bond and Miss Allen were out strolling Sunday afternoon. Master Johnie Coburn has re turned to his home in Buell, Va. Miss Lillye Wynne, of William ston is visiting friends in our tnidst. Miss Mary Lindsey of Washing ton is the guest of Mrs. Goodman Hamilton. Misses Minnie Smith and Mattie Fagan are visiting in Williamston this week. Miss Annie Sanderson of Ply mouth is the guest of Miss Donnie B. Gardner. ' Mrs. Josephine Mizell of Wind sor is the guest of her sister, Mrs. John Riddick. Mr. Cratch of Washington is a guest in the home of his uncle, Mr. James Jackson. Mr. Raymond Coburn and Miss Lillye Wynne were out driving Tuesday afternoon. Mr. Arthur Riddick and Miss Annie Rcbbins attended Sunday School last Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. Briley of Tarboro were guests of Mrs. Matilda Davenport last week. Rev. Mr, Martin of Plymouth is conducting a revival at Ware's M. E. Church this week. Some one seems to admire a beautiful "Hill" that has lately appeared in our vicinity. Messrs. J. B. Waters, and Louis Williams are dangerously ill, and there is little hope of their recovery. Misses Blanche and Annie Mc- Caskey and Bernice Fagati and Messrs. Grady Gurkin and Carroll Fagau attended church in James ville Sunday. Base Ball Washington, Williamston's old ball antagonist, sent an aggregation of players here last Friday. The game was called very late on ac count of rain. The home team was a mixed one, yet the visitors were easy, the visiting twirler being batted to the tune of 16 runs. There were no special features in the game, except its tiresomeness. Lovers of ball expected to see a fine exhibition of ball playing, but there was nothing doing Rotten plays were made by both teams. The score stood 16 to, 8 in favor of the home boys. Conetoe sent its team here Tues day and lost out. The game not withstanding the score, was a very good one. The teams played clean (tall and the lack of the oftime "scrapping" was refreshing to the spectators. The score was 11 to 2in favor of the home team. The visiting team left on the "Shoe-fly" for home. A Remarkable Nan Mr. T. A. Andrews, 6f Rober sonville Township, who is eighty years of age, has nevei worn a pair of spectacles and can see just as good as he could when young. He has never been sick except once with an attack of fever. This he think was contracted in the war. He is more active than many young men of to-day. Frequently when he wishes to go to Roberson ville, a distance of three miles, be walks instead of riding. The only affliction he has is deafness. WILLIAMSTON, N. C.. FRIDAY, AUGSUT igog. A DELIGHTFUL SUMMER DANCE Given to Visiting Young Ladies—Most Enjoyable of the Summer--l)elici- Refreshments Served-- Hours Pass Too Swiftly. The most enjoyable dance of the summer was given Wednesday evening by the young men of the town in honor of Miss Carrie Alex ander of Elizabeth City, Miss Tillie Haughtou of Washington. Danc ing began at 10:30, and from then until 1:00 the dancers enjoyed the beautiful figurers of the geruian and the rollicking steps of the barn dance. Alexander's Orchestra, in creased by an additional instrument furnished the best music of the season. Cream was served during intermission at 11:30, which was one of the most delightful features of the eveniug. Those present were". Miss Carrie Alex ander of Elizabeth City with Wilson O. Lamb, Jr., Miss Tillie Haugh ton of Washington with Luke Lamb Miss Anna Crawford with Dr.. J. S. Rhodes, Miss Nannie Smith with C. B. Hassell, Mr. and Mrs. K. B. Crawford, Miss Nora Fowden with J. Paul Simpson, Miss Delha Lanier with John W. Hassell, Miss Annie Lamb, with Harry A. Biggs, Miss Eva Gay nor with Haywood Knight, Miss Irene Smith with Julius Peel, Miss Elizabeth Gotdon with Frank P\ Fagan. Stags: Wheeler Martin, Jr., Harry Murt Stubbs. ■ Pic nlced At The Biggs Farm The annual pic-nic of the Bap tist Sunday School was given on Friday at the Biggs farm one mile South of Williamston. It was an interesting sight to see the crowds of happy pupils, together with teachers and others waiting for the wagons. There were about one hundred and fifty to go out and enjoy the fun and partake of the good things prepared. The chil dren enjoyed the beautiful play ground beneath the stately oaks and appreciated everything done for tliesr pleasure. They drove back to town earlier than intended on account of a heavy shower. Sale Robbery Tuesday morning when Kader B. Crawford went into Ifis office in the Godard Building, he discovered that his safe had been entered. The outer door had not been locked the night previous. An inner drawer had been taken out by cut ting the wood around the lock with some sharp instrument. This released the upper drawer which was of metal. Both drawers were on the floor with contents undis turbed. A number of matches burned out indicated the kind of light used. There was no money in the drawers, only checks and papers—the theif was wise enough to leave these alone, is 110 clue to the robber. Nice, little, pleasaut, gentle, easy safe atd sure pills, are Rings Lit tle Liver Pills. Sold by Chase's Drug Store. State Farmers Convention. The farmers of the State will meet in convention at the A. & M. I Colleger Raleigh, 011 Tuesday,' August 24th. There will be four days of study in Agriculture, Hor ticulture, Diairying Stock Judging, etc. Meals can be had at the Col lege for 25 cents each and rooms free. There will a convention for women at the same time. The farmers of the State should come with their wives and daughters. Reduced rates on all railroads have been asked for. A. L. FRENCH, President. MISS BIGGS , ENTERTAINS Delightful Affair Monday Evening jin Honor of Miss Carrie Ernestine Alexander, of Elizabeth City. On Monday evening from 9 to 12 o'clock Miss Carrie Alexander Biggs was hostess for her cousin, Miss Carrie Alexander, of Eliza beth City, who has become a favo rile in society circles since her stay 111 Williamston. The guests began to ariive at nine o'clock and were met at the door by Miss Biggs' brother, Hairy A. Biggs, and Mrs. John 1). Biggs, Jr., took them to the drawing .room where they were, presented to the receiving party, composed of Miss Carrie Alexander with Dr. James S Rhodes, M's* Carrie Biggs with Dr. Hugh B. York; Miss Mae Bennett with Dr. J. A. White In the hnll punch was served by Miss Irene Smith and Wheeler Martin, Jr. At ten o'clock the guests indulged in a cobweb party, which afforded much j merriment. Miss Biggs' guests were: M sses Mary Il'assell, Anna Crawford, Annie and E->sie Peele, Mary, Nannie and Irene Smith, Mary Hobbs, Rosena and Pattie Dowell, Nora Fowden, Anita Pope, and Messrs. C. B. Hassell, John L. Hassell, Wilson G. Lamb, Jr., Luke Lamb, Frank F. Fagati, John W. Hassell, B. Frank Godwin, Wheeler Martin, Jr., Dr. John I). Biggs, Rufus Coburn, Dr. James S. Rhodes, Dr. Hugh B. York, Dr. J. \. White, Louise C Bennett. A D. Mizell, and Burras A. | Critch^r. — The Kidneys eliminate poisons by acting as filters for the blood ! When they fail in this respect I serious ailments must result. Pine tiles for the kidneys are what you jshou'd take at the first warning | sign of kiduey trouble. They assist j the kidneys in expelling uiic acid I poison. Sold by Chase's Drug Store. — — BEAR GRASS ITEMS Mr. H. I). Harrison is on the j sick list. Mr. W. R. Roberson is 011 the sick list this week. Miss Tinie Rogerson was in town I Saturday shopping. ! Mrs. Frank Bowen, who has [ been ill, is improving. Calvin Ayers went to Everetts ! Saturday 011 business. The rain fall in this section this week has been abundant. Mr. Rogerson spent Satyr | day night with Lewis Ayers. ■« Mr. Samuel Whitehurst spent j Sunday with his parents near Ivv eretts. Misses Eva Peel and Lucy Green | were in town Saturday visiting • Mrs. J. Rogers. Miss L. Roberson spent Sunday with her sister, Mrs. H. C. Roger son near Macedonia. Mr. Alonzo Cowing and Miss Dora Corey attended church Sun £ day at Macadonia. f. Mr. and Mrs. Calvin Ayers spent I Sunday with their parents, Mr. j and Mrs. J. H. Ayers. Mr. James D. Bowen near here had the misfortune to lose a tobacco barn by fire on Tuesday. Mrs. J. D. Rawls returned home Saturday after a pleasant visit to her parents near Cross Roads. Quite a number of people attended the tobacco sales on opening day. They came home with faces not so smiling—low prices must have been the cause. —— r. if ' • • . ROBERSON VILLE NEWS ITEMS Miss Allie G. Little was in town Monaay. Miss May Whitfield is visiting friend* in Kiuston. Miss Lena Paiker is visiting in Kiuston this week. W. L Ferrell of Winston Salem is heie for the tobacco season. Mr. and Mrs. A. R. Dunning of Williamston were here Tuesday. Mr. and Mrs. W. A. James of Williamston were in town Tuesday. Miss Bertha Barnliillof Grindool is visiting the Misses Mooring this week. Mr. Walter Lamb of Tarboro is vis'iting Mr. J. W. Perkins this week. Miss Martha So rev of Tarboro is visiting Miss Lizzie Roberson this week. Mrs B. E. Tripp of Bonnerton visltftd Mrs. I). B. Parker this week. Miss Lina James, who has been visiting in Toccoa, Ga., is at home again. Miss Minnie Bailey of Everetts is the puest of M:s. K. A. Bailey this week. Mr. Marshall Ferrell of Winston will be on the tobacco market here this season. John W Hassell representing THK ENTHKPRISK, was in town Wtdnesday. The young people had a very quiet but pleasant dance here Tuesday night. Miss Blanche Greun of Kiuston was the guest of Miss Lena Parker several days this week. Misses Martha Coffield and Lucy Outterbridge left Saturday for their home in Grindool. f - M ss Mary Belle Ellison, who has been visiting Mrs. H. H. Pope, left Tuesday for Williamston. The Misses Reeves, who have been visiting Miss Louise Reeves, left Saturday for Greenville. Miss Blanche Roberson returned from a visit to 11assells Wedmday accompanied by Miss Bessie Rob erson. Misses Nina Roberson, Mvrna Ilight, Isabella Morten and Lois Parker are spending this week with Miss Seltna Everett near Spring 1 Green. The lemains of Miss liflie Bul lock, daughter of Mrs. W. E. Bul lock, of Suffolk, were brought here Sunday afternoon and interred immediately alter the arrival of the train. The game of ball between the home boys and Bear Grass was an | interesting one. The visitors were in tough luck from the beginning. The score stood / 2 to 1 in favor of the home team. In spite of the extremely low prices of tobacco at the opening sale our good warehousemen made the farmers feel encouraged by showing their willingness to pay the top market price. The Eastern Telephone Company is overhauling its plant, pteparing to replace its old switchboard with a new one. The growth of the Company has been such that a modern board, with all facilities for quick service, became neces sary. This switchboard represents the latest ideas in engineering and operating, and is designed express ly for use where high class service is demanded by the subscribers. With it the operator can handle lines at a much greater speed with less effort and almost no chance for errors. When the subscriber [Continued on eighth page] x si.oo a Year in Advance V OPENING OF TOBACCO MARKETS At Williamston and Rob ersonville- - Breaks are Light Owing .to Rain- Prices Fair--Plenty of Buyers - Warehousemen Active. The Williatnstdn tobacco market opened on Tuesday, August 3rd. A good crowd of fanners and others interested were present, and an examination of warehouse books shows the amount of the weed sold to be 14,388 pounds distributed be tween the Dixie and Roanoke Warehouses. Both houses are fully equipped with a competent corps of men. Owing to the con dition of the crop, high prices were not expected, and primings were the only stock offered for sale. However, the average was five cents per pound, ranging above the larger markets opened previous. There was no dissatisfaction, as farmers are intelligently in touch with conditions. Turner and Gravely at the Dixie and Tom Graham at the Roanoke are clever warehousemen, and the William ston market is safe in their hands. Buyers are plentiful—J. S. Thomas for the American, C. T. Rucker for the Imperial, T. J. Smith for R. J. Reyuolds, Meadows and Sta ton and the warehousemen. - Robersonville had its opening day on th 4th and as in previous years, there was a very large crowd of farmers from the surrounding country present The two ware houses, the Taylor with Ad kins & Bailey, proprietors and tne Farmers Consolidated, under splendid man agement, make the market liberal and strong. The break was a good one, there being 20,872 pounds disposed of at an average of about Ave cents per pound. Considering the condition of the crop and the state of the market this price was a good one. Each warehouse is pre paid to handle its customers' weed. The American Tobacco Company is repiesented by J. W. Ferrell, who has been on the market for years. F. J. Jeffress will buy for the Imperial. The warehouse men are active buyers also. Both tlie Williamston and Rob ersonville markets start with fine prospects for a profitable season, though the crop is short and of in j /erior quality, Seared With A Hot Iron, OB scalded by overturned kettle— cut with a knife—bruised hy slam med door—injured by gun or in any other way—the thing needed at once is Bucklen's Arnica Salve to subdue inflammation and kill the pain. It's earth's suprenie4ifaler, infallible for Boils, Ulcers, Fever, Sores, liczema and Piles. 25c. at All Druggists. CROSS ROADS ITEMS The rain here this week has been; abundant. Mr. G. C. James went to Wil liamston Tuesday. Mr; Joseph Johnson of Rober sonville was here Tuesday night. Messrs. Dawson and Biscoe Higgs went to Robersouville Satur day. Messrs. Mc G. Leggett and W. E. Little weut to Robersonville Thursday. Mr. James Wynne and sister spent Wednesday night with Mrs. J. D. Meeks. Mr. and Mrs. Daniel Gurganus spent Saturday night with Mrs. Martha Wynne., Mr. and Mrs. George Harmon of Hassells spent a few days this we«k with Mrs. Martha Wynne.