lis IH ON R DISH Id 11 no WHITE KAN WITH THE COM MANDER WHEN THE POINT WAS BEACHED. North Sydney, C. 8., Special. — Private dispatches received from Bat Ik: Harbor on Saturday, which place Commander Robert E. Pearv had just left on his trip south, give further details of the daring ex plorer's dash to the North Pole. The party underwent many severe experi ences in the far northern journey. On one occasion a party of five men was caught in a furious bliz zard and was missing for several days. For a time it was supposed they had perished. Another time another member of the expedition. Professor Ross Mar vin, of Cornell University, lost his life by falling through the ice :uid being drowned while leading a sup porting party. In view of the unfavorable condi tion'which Peary tells of the quick time he made on his final dash is con sidered all the more remarkable. With the Commander's exploring party on board, the Roosevelt sailed from Etah Ford in the afternoon of August 18, IJ > IS, Peary says. Cape Sabine was the destination. There were on board, in addition to his party, twenty-two Esquimaux men, seventeen women and ten children, and more than two hundred dogs and about forty walrus. Ice was en countered .shortly after the start. It was not packed closely, however, and but. little difficulty was experienced by tie Roosevelt in ploughing her way through. Cape Sabine was reached and pass ed without a single mishap. It was not until alter the cape hail been passed that ice waA again sighted. It was to 11 northward, and the dis covery of the floating bergs checked the plan to set the lug sail before the southerly wind which pre-.ailed. The tee was quickly passed, In wever, and as far as Cape Albert there was open water. Between there and Victoria Head scattered ice was encountered.l A thick fog added to the difficulties and the boat lost her course. Not until the fog had lifted was the party able to ascertain its where abouts, the Commander says. They pushed on north past Cape Lupton, then in e southerly direction toward Cape Union. Impassable floes of ice stopped the In.at a few miles off that I cape, and they drifted back lo Cape! Union. —- Tlie anchor would not hold, and to pi event drifting south again they sought refuge for several days in Lincoln Ray. Violent northeasterly winds raged most of the time, remind ing him, Peary says, of his unpleas ant experience there, three years ago. The heavy ice piled up about the ship, twice forcing them aground. The quarter rail was broken, and t lie bulwark was ripped open. Kach time they pushed out in an attempt' fo continue the voyage tliey were forced •back by the wind and ice. Peary relates how finally, on Sep tember 'J, they managed to make their way around Cape I'nion. They steamed up the open water around Cane Sheridan. The original plan was to male the trip to Porter Bay, near Cape Joseph Inlet, where | Peary had winter quarters. Condi tions were unfavorable, however, and the Roosevelt was again anchored near the mouth of the Sheridan river. Alter a rest ul ,i tVw days the work of transportyig supplies to Cape Col ombia was b.-g;ni. Assisted by Dr. 'Good sail and Romp and the Esqui maux Professor Marvin safely trans ported sixteen Kails of supplies to Capo Bt'llue. Aliunt two weeks fate' 1 'the same party started with supplies! '4o Porter Ray. This work was con tinued until November ">. Various places, from 'a|v Colan to Cape Col umbia, were fully stocked. Peary says that October 1 he, ac companied t»v two Esquimaux, went on a hunt, returning in seven days wifh fifteen musk oxen, a bear and a deer. On a subsequent hunting ex pedition he obtained five musk oxen. Other members of the party secured about forty deer. Pearv kept a diary of the going and coming of all of his men. Ex tracts which he gives in the message received from l.im, tell of Rartlett's trip to Cape lit".la in February, tioodsell, he says, moved more sup plies from that cape to Cape Colan. and Rorup "made another hunting trip this time left the Rcosevelt with his division on February 15 for Cape Columbia and Parr Ray. He was followed by Goodsell, Rorup, McMillan and Hen sen with provisions. The t-'n.p 'raturt wns below zero when (he start was made, and a Strong wind was blowing the drifting snow causing them great inconven ience. Several sledges were wreck ed by the rough ice and the teams were sent back to Columbia for others. Ten miles from Cape Columbia, which Peary says he christened Crane City, the party csmped. Despite the unfavorable weather conditions, they passed the record of 82.20 made by Markham, the Eglishman, in 1876. Open water, formed by the wind, brought them to a stop. On the trip to Bartlett's third camp, Borup, who had returned, missed his way on ac count of the movement of tlw ice. Marvin also returned for fuel and alcohol. All this time, according to Peary, Ihe wind continued enlarging the atrctch of open water, which was now all about them. Bartlett, who had been stopped by a wide stretch cf open water, was overtaken at the end of the fourth march, the party camping there for seven days, from March 4. For the first time since October .1 the sun was visible for a few moments on the afternoon of March '25. Fiery red, it appeared above the horizon, but quickly dis appeared. Marvin and Borup were still miss ing, and Peary rays he began to feel anxioui about them, as they were two days overdue. In addition, the alcohol and oil, which they had were badly needed. It was decided, Peary says ,that they had either lost their trail or were imprisoned on an is land by the open water. On March 11 conditions were again favorable, ami the party started northward, leaving a note for Mar vin and Rorup to push ahead by forced n.arches. One hundred anil fen fathoms were sounded by the lead at this point. The march, during which the eighty-fourth parallel was crossed, Peary says was exterenxdy simple. Three days later the party got free of leads which were encountered, and for some tine travelling was easy. On that day, while the party was making rump, they were inform-1 ed by a courier that Marvin was on the way in. The temperature at this time, Peary savs, was ,'!!). The first mishap to any members of the exploring party was discover ed the following morning. dispatches tell how he learned that, two or three days before, McMillan's foot had been frostbitten. Pluckily, he had not said anything about it, believing that he would come out all right. The pain became too much, however, and he reported to the Com mander. There was nothing to do f NORTH POUS 1 OCEAK " IV I * F [***~| \. I I in M * >PTWW> ill inn In li l Jl.iiJrpifi >Wi>t" 1 I'llM-MI'MIHW^" B **^ M.%l* SHOWING I'J AKI'N KOVTKTIft THE POM: but send liiiu hack to (Vpc ( olnnjl)iii. Willi Marvin and Borup >villl them, l'earv says, 1 :•> was al.lc to send back enough men and dogs with him. The sounding at this point gave a depth of three hundred and twenty five fathoms. The sledges and dogs were carefully selected, being loaded i with the best supplies. I Vary says lie' discovered about tins .-time- that they ,were over a continual shelf. Sixteen men, twelve sledges and one hundred dogs comprised the ex pedition when the start from camp was made. In the latter part of the march, which was considered a suc cess. there were disturbing move ments of the ice. In crossing one of the leads, Borup and his team fell into the water and were rescued with difficulty. Finally the party was stopped by a lead which opened in front of them, l'earv says. Borup gave up at the end of the tenth march, in latitude 8.V23, and turned back in command of the sec ond supporting party. At that time he had traveled a distance equal to Xansen's farthest north. 1 Vary says that Borup was a Yale athlete and 'up to that time had been malting ! headway in a fashion to compel the admiration of every one. To reduce the liklihood of the dif ferent divisions being separated by open leads, Peary says lie brought his advance closer together. At the end of another march it j was learned by Marvin that they | were at 85.48. Owing to the slight | altitude of the sun up to this time it was considered a waste of time to stop for observations. . - The going improved on the next two marches, and l'earv says that good distances were covered. A lead held them up for several hours on pne of these marches, the party finally being compelled to ferry across on an ice cake. A new record was established the next day. Bartk'tt, full of enthusiasm started out exrlv and reeled off twenty miles before coming to a halt. Another satisfactory sight by Mar vin here gave the position as 86.83. This, Peary says, is between the farthest north of Nansen and Abruzzi and convinced him that they had cov cred fifty miles of latitude in the three marches. Nansen's Norwegian record of 86.14 and the Italian record of 86.34, by Cagni, were passed in these marches." Marvin here turned back in command of the third sup porting party. When he left, Peary says, he warn ed him that the leads were dangerous and that he must be careful. From this point the party comprised nine men, seven sledges and sixty dogs. For the first time since leaving land the party at this point experienced difficulty in seeing. Peary blames the hazy atmosphere, in which the light is equal everywhere, for this coiultion. AH relief, he says, is de stroyed, and it is impossible to see for any distance. The only men to reach the Pole were Commander Peary and one Eskimo, Engin Wah by name. The others, while members of the various parties that left Cape Columbia, were sent back one by one as Peary drew nearer daily to his objective. Mathew Henson and three Eskimos, the only other members of the reduced party that made the final dash, were left one march south of the Pole. The Final Dash. Bartlett took the observation on the 88th parallel, on April 2, and then reluctantly returned, leaving Pearv, Henson and three Eskimos will: pro visions for 40 days to make the final dash to the Pole. Thus minted the party started the morning of April «'». Tlie men walked that day fW 10 hours and made 20 miles. They then slept near the 89th parallel. While crossing a stretch of young iee 300 yards wide the sledge broke through. It was saved, but two of the Eskimos had narrow •escapes from drowning. The ice was still good, and the dogs were in great shape. They made as high as 25 miles a day. The next observation was made at 88.2f>. The next two marches were made in Tjkdcnee fog. The sun was sighted on the third march and an observation Showed 89.07. The Pole Reached. The Pole was reached April (>■ and n series -of observations were taken at «(». Peary deposited his records and hoisted the American The temperature was 32 degrres helow zero, Fahrenheit. TIKJ Pole appeared as a frozen sea. Peary tried to'lake a sounding hut got no bottom at 1,.">00 , fat horns Peary stayed at the Pole for 34 hours, and then started on liis re turn journey the afternoon of April 7. On the return the marches were continuous and Peary and the Eski mos suffered greatly from fatigue. They had their first sleep at the end of the eighth march from the Pole, in the igloos left by Bdrtlctt. Here there was a violent snowstorm. On April 23 the party reached the vertical edge of the land ice west of Cape Columbia. The Eskimos were delighted to reach land, and the party slept for two days. They re paired their sledges, rested thy dogs, and resumed the journey reached the Roosevelt April 27. Professor Marvin's Death. Marvin left Peary on the way up on Friday, March 26, to return to the ship. He had with him 2 Eski mos and 17 dogs. The story of the professor's death was obtained from one of tlie Eskimos. April 10 Marvin was 45 miles from Cape Columbia. He started on that morning, walking ahead. The Eskimos w.-re delayed in packing the sledges, a fact that per mitted Marvin to get a good start on them. When the Eskimos arrived at an open lead they noticed that the young ice was broken about twenty five yards out, and they saw what looked like a man's body floating in the center of the lead. Owing to the treacherous condition of the ice, the Eskimos could not venture out. Tbey returned to the Roosevelt and re ported. Captain Bartlett then went back to the point they designated and recovered Profossor Marvin's spare boots, clothing and personal belong ings, which were still on the ice whero the Eskimos had left them. The su perstitions of their race prevented the natives from bringing the dead man's effects "with tham. Professor Marvin's records and observations were saved. WORTH STATE NEWS" !; Items of State Interest 'Gathered | and Told In Brief. Jj Durham Negro Slowly Dying While Physicians Experiment. Durham, SpeciaL—The physicians treating tha latest pellagra case say the negro here is daily growing worss and that he will die within two weeks. It wajs meant to experiment somewhat on this colored man, con sent having been obtained of his brother to try pumping the blood of an entirely well man to the sick one, The patient was in so much worse condition than at first thought that he couldn't stand the operation. It I is said that the method contemplated is the only one that has ever resulted in a cure. There is some more experimenting. Dr. Booker has returned from Rich mond and Baltimore with the hos pitals' analysis of the blood sent. The bug was found in the blood, but what it means is another thing. The next work to be done is by inoculation of guinea pigs and the result of that experiment is eagerly awaited. Davidson Students Agree Not to Ha£e. Davidson, Special.—Last week the student body at Davidson took one of the most important steps in the history of the college. For a num ber of years every student was re quired upon entering to sign a pledge that they would engage in no hazing whatever. This pledge was not hon ored and lialf of the students went on with the hazing. It of course gave the college a black eye, so Mr. (J. E. Wilson of Charlotte, Mr. Thos W. Lingle of Davidson and Mr. W J. Roddey of Rock Hill, nil members of the executive committee, met with the student body and made an earn est appeal to them to do away with hazing. After their talks a vote was called and every student in the col lege voted to dispense with hazing. So the hazing here will 1/ on the honor system. Former Postmaster Held. Dobson, Special.—Eugene C. Kapp, lately postmaster at Mount Airy, N. was arrested at that place Monday charged, with violating the postal laws, and was tried here .Tuesday be fore United States Commissioner Jackson. After a brief hearing (he case was continued to September 16 at the defendant's request. The charges against Kapp are that while he was postmaster at Mount Airy he induced certain employes of the office there to sign pay, vouchers in blank, afterwards filling out the vouchers to suit himself, charging the government with a larger amount than had actually been paid out for expenses. Wil«son News. Wilson, Special.—Last Saturday night on the plantation of Haywood Lamin, Joe Nath Marlow and Frank Marlow became involved in a quarrel with Rullin Woodward, cutting him in five places, across the breast, hack and arms. The slashers were arrest ed Sunday morning and taken before 'Squire A. T. Barnes at Lueama, who bound them over in bonds of fifty dollars each for their appearance be fore Judge Cook. Monday morning John D. Mereer, constable of lilaek Creek, arrested Eliza Grice and Daisy Sutton, on a warrant charging them with poison ing fifteen head of chickens and four geese—property of Ed Locus. The case was heard before J. 11. Thomp son, J. P., who bound them over to the Superior Court in the sum of one hundred dollars each. Largest in tho South. Winston-Salem, Special.—This city is to have the largest knit goods bleacherv in the South. Work was begun on the addition to the already immense plant of the Maline Mills. As soon as it is completed additional machinery will be installed sufficient to make it the biggest enterprise of the kind south of the Mason and Dixon line. Oil Inspection Law is Declared Valid. Raleigh, Special.—Judge Henry G. Conner, in the circuit court of the eastern district of North Carolina Tuesday handed down his decision sustaining the oil inspection laws of the State, passed at this year's ses sion of the general assembly. He dis missed the bill of the Red C Oil com pany ,of Baltimore, which asked in junction relief and that the h»w be declared unconstitc '.ional because of alleged excessive tax of half a cent a gallon, unjust regulations and dele gated authority. The oil company will appeal. Express Office Robbed. Rocky Mount, Special.—The rail road and express officials here re ceived notice of a robbery of the station at Ayden on Thursday night and that between $45 and SSO in money that belonged to the Southern Express Company was stolen from tbe money drawee. The offioe was broken into through the warehouse, some time during tbe night. Cer tain parties are suspected. >- 4 ' "* ' flf K .!- v "'. J' . J V ' f. -• .. • 'J BOND ELECTION ORDERED Iredell Pulling For the New SUtes ville Air Line. Statesville, Special.—The countj commissioners have ordered an elec tion to be hold in Bethany township, October Bth, to vote on the question of the township'a issuing $12,50( bonds for the Statesville Air Line Railroad. The Air Line Railroad will run through this township but for some reason at a former election in the township, at the time when othei townships voted bonds for the road the bonds were lost by a majority ol two votes. Now that the railroad is ■ certainty, the people of Bethany an | beginning to realize what it will mean to them and it is believed that the next election will result in a victorj for the railroad. Everything no* points toward the success of the road and as soon as the State convicts art available—probably within six oi eight months—work will begin. Win ston-Salem will be shown in a mater ial way from whence the first railroad will enter Yadkin county. $96,000 is too Little. Asheville, Special..—The sale of thi Elk Monntain Cotton Mills on Sep tember 3, for $96,000, to C. A. Webl and company, representing somi stockholders, was reported to the re ceivers that it be not confirmed, be cause the amount was insufficient t pav all the debts of the company ii full. The receivers have been authorize( to negotiate the sale of this property either at a public or private sale They feel that the property is a val uable one and that a much bettei price will shortly be secured, in fact they already have assurances tha' they will le able to obtain a pric that will abundantly protect all cred itors, and their chief concern now ii to save something for the stockhold era if possible. Engine* and Shovels For Southbounc Road. Winston-Salem, Special. Thret large "Vigines to pull steam shoveh over the Winston-Salem Southboune railway roadbed, were to tin Southside section of the city Wednes day. They will be operated on theii own rails, section alter section to 1M taken and relaid successively. Thi steam shovels are being moved to tin ground also, tnking their place alonj with other big material to be used a! once in commencing the road fron this point south. Rinehart & Dennis of Washington City, are the contrao tors in charge of the first work out from (This point. Three Freight Cars Derailed at Rock) Monnt. Rocky Mount, Special.—For a ma jor part of the afternoon Tuesday the tracks of the Rocky Mount & Northern railroad into this city wen blocked on account of the derailment of three cars at the switch from the main line to the spur track to the Rocky Mount Mills. The cars were loaded with wood for the Rocky Mount Mills and the derailment caus ed considerable trouble before the cars could be finally gotten back on the track, which was at a late hour at night. No one was hurt by the derailment. Winston-Salom Woman Fined Fox * -Disciplining Servant. Winston-Salem, Special.—Mrs. E. F. Charles was fined $125 and the costs in the recorder's court Thurs day for having discharged a pistol in the direction of a negro woman, wounding her once, but not seriously. The affair took place August 13. Mrs. Charles shot, she said, merely to frighten and discipline the woman, who had refused to stop upon Mrs. Charles' request while taking some clothes from the yard. Mrs. Charles had the woman given the best medi cal attention and regretted that she had been wounded. Notice of apj>eal was given. Men Are Recovering. Marion, Special.—The men recently hurt when a hotel building which was being erected here collapsed, are re covering. Jack Cecil, the Davidson man who was badly injured, is get ting well. The men, when taken out from the debris, looked as if they were mashed into pulp. The middle wall was too weak and caused the col lapse when the iron girders were be ing placed into position. Shot Up a Mirror. Raleigh, Special.—A reward of one hundred dollars has been offered by Governor Ktichin for the capture of the unknown party who recently at tempted to kill Mr. S. D. Poyner, at Moynt/ck, in Currituck county. On the twentieth of August while Mr. Poyner was in bed some one shot twice through the window. As luck would have it the party shooting mis took the reflection of Mr. Poyner in the mirror for Mr. Poyner, and so it was that thugh the shots demolished the mirror *fend damaged the bureau, that Mr. Poyner escaped unhurt. Hickory Fair Assured. Hickory, Special.—The people of Hickory and vicinity are taking hold of the work of preparing for the pro posed agricultural street fair with an energy which promises to ensure suc eert*. At a meeting Wednesday night it 'xas found that something over fVjO in cash and merchandise had fcoen promised, and it was decided to offer about two hundred and fifty pre miums in aIL ..... . ■ . , - ,» .. , fife, ii N. C. TOBACCO SALES. Interacting Figures Regarding the Sale* of the New Crop. Raleigh, Special.—For the month of August, the first of the new tobac co crop, the sales of leaf tobacco on the markets in North Carolina aggre gated 10,211,973 pounds of which 8,- 857,483 pounds were first-hand for the growers, and the remainder re sales. It is notable in this connection that the total sales for August of last year footed up 16,336,498 pounds of which 14,681,343 were first hand for the growers. The biggest sales this August were reported from Eastern Carolina mar kets, Wilson leading, with 1,470,966 first-hand and 1,676,841 total. Kin ston reported 1,270,784 first-hand sales. The other markets and their first hand sales are: Fairmont, 906,271; Fair Bluff, 882,130; Greenville, 494,- 369; Goldsboro, 397,723; Rocky Mount, 326,693; Farmville, 324,809; Richlands, 279,885; Smithfleld, 230,- 433; Warsaw, 184,150; Ayden, 172,- 138; Lumberton, 153,241; Robesson ville, 140,687; Snow Hill. 127,793; Williamston, 126,849; Clarkton, 115,- 650; Zebulon, 102,160; Reidsville, 101,511; Oxford, 88,545; Lonisburg, 82.088; Dunn, 05,769; Wendell, 62,- 105; Ahoskie, 46,942; Clayton, 46,- 509; Winston-Salent, 43,972; Warren ton, 93,127; Henderson, 34,992; En field, 31,(583; Fuquay Springs, 31,067; Greensboro, 30,653; Youngsville, 27,- 831; Apex, 20,461; Durham, 19,472; Creedmore, 10.806; Burlington, 5,- 617; Roxboro, 2,512. Shot While Courting. Wilson, Special.—Sunday night about nine o'clock Miss Minnie Lu cas and Mr. Freenman Williams, while sitting on the front porch of the father of the young lady, saw a man dodging about in the yard. The young lady remarked: "I believe I will shoot whoever is out there try ing to eavedrop." No quicker than she said the words, the report of a gun was heard, and both of the people knew that they had been shot in their lower limbs—eight shot entering the leg of the lady, and Mr. Williams' pedal ex tremeties were filled with leaden pel lets. The young lady showed the kind of metal she is made of. Stepping in side of the house she caught up a rifle and sent several balls at tho fleeing "peeping Tom." and she be lieves that one or more of the shots took effect. The man she suspects of the cow ardly deed was in Wilson Monday morning looking up a certain doctor, and it is the supposition of all those who have heard of the occurrence that he lias evidences of the lady's skill as a marksman imbedded some where in his body. This same man has been before a magistrate because of a disturbance he had with Mr. Williams about Miss Lucas. Veterans Organize Camp. —• Troy, Special.—There was a re union of Confederate soldiers at Troy, N. C., September 11. /lon. J. A. Lock hart, of Wadesbofo, N. C., was the speaker of the occasion. He was in troduced by Hon. J. R. Blair, as tlic worthy son of a worthy sire. Mr. Lockhart said the Confederate soldier did not fight for what he thought to be right, but fought for what he knew to be right, that the war was not fought by the South for the purpose of protecting its proper ty in the slaves, but for the purpose of protecting the people in their rights of self government against a strong centralized government, at Washington. Hon. W. P. Wood, of Asheboro. ad dressed the Confederate soldiers in true comrade spirit; his homely witticisms provoked laughter and applause; his pathos brought tears to his comrades cheeks. Perhaps Fatally Cut. Burlington, Special.—A bad cut ting scrape took place Sunday after noon. William Fowler in ejecting T. A. Lamm from his restaurant for drunkenness was badly cut. Fowler knocked Lamm down several time* when Lamm drew a knife, rushed at Fowler and cut him several times, perhaps fatally. Lamm ran but was caught and bound over for trial. Killed By Log Train. Kinston, Special—About 10 o'clock Monday morning Mr. McCoy Hamil ton, of Kinston, was run over by the log train of the Hines Bros. Lumber Company on the Wheat swamp road and died within half an hour after the accident. He was the fireman of the logging engine and was assisting the engineer in switching. He had just uncoupled a car and ww riding on the back car, an empty logger, when be suddenly fell forward and under the car. the train was back ing and the car passed over him be fore -the engineer could stop the train. Stricken in Court Room. Warsaw, Special.—Mr. S. A. Byrd, a successful lawyer of Mount Olive, was stricken with paralysis at 10:25 a. m., here Monday while engaged in the examination of a witness. He was taken at once to his home, where he died at 11:30 a. m. Mr. Byrd com plained of headache before the trial began and asked Mr. R. D. Johnson, a local attorney, to "Assist him with the ease. »