INTERESTING CASE Colored Man in United States # k Supreme Court SENTENCED TO HANG IN S. C. Charles J. Bonaparte, Former Attor ney General, Protests That Some Southern States Attempt to Reduce the Negro to Captivity—South Car olina Negro Killed Officer When Seeking to Arrest Him For Violat ing an "Agricultural Contract." Washington, Special.—Protesting against what lie terms an attempt in some Southern states to reduce the negro to captivity, Charles J. Bona parte, formerly attorney general of the United States, filed a brief in the supreme court of the United States Monday in behalf of "Pink" Frank lin, a Sfm+44» —Carol inn colored maiii who on a charge of murder, is sen tenced lo be hanged. Franklin, under atw agricultural conltact" to work for ,7. 1). Thomas in Orangeburg county, South. Caro lina, in 1907, quit him before the contract expired. A warrant was sworn out for Franklin's arrest. The constable, H. E. Valentine, in attempting to arrest the negro, went Eo the latter's house, entered and was killed, Franklin was convicted of the murder. Mr. Bonaparte's brief attempts to show that the negro had. a right to resist arrest and protect himself, family and domicile, because Ehe sta tute on which the warrant was based had been held to he obnoxious to the • state legislation, violated the federal constitution and that any attempt to enforce tile provisions by the arrest of a person in the situation of Frank lin constituted a crime against the United States under the laws forbid ding peonage. Money Defeated the Bill. New York, Special.-—Five thousand dollars was spent in 1909 by the New York board of fire underwriters to crush the so-called anti-compact bill introduced' in the State Senate by Senator Thomas F. Grady. The late George P. Sheldon received the money from the board and distribut ed it as he saw lit. Whom he paid fpr services was not brought out iu the testimony. It was developed, however, that in'addition to the, $5,- 000 used to defeat the (itady measure, the i'oanl spent $.'{,500 during the sair.e session to kill the liquidation bill which gave- power to the Super intendent of Insurance, under cer tain conditions, to tuke possession of and liquidate insurance com panies. llmv it was dilributed could not be learned. Pitsburg Lawyer's Shrewdness, Pittsburg, l'a., Special.—William J. lirennan, an attorney representing several ounciimcn whose cases were called tor trial Monday, t>ct up u legal obstacle in the path of the graft scan hers, which, unless bow led over by the court's decision, may mean a halt in proceedings and necessi tate a new beginning. lirennan's surprise was sprung in tha Conn of a motion that'tlie ninety one indictments against present and former v cou,ncilmen on charge of graft lie quashed on the ground that the foreman of (lie grand jury, Ijarry Neshit, president of the Hank jfcf Pittsburg, is not an elector "oT Allegheny county and therefore not eligible to serve as foreman of the indicting jury. "Report" May Not be Confirmed, New York, Special.—A report in \\all street just before the close Mon day caused American Tobacco Com pany stock to jump $J(i per share. It was reported that the supreme court will decide in favor of the tobacco trust against the government. Grand Jury Indicts Robbers. Richmond, Special.--Fred Cunning ham and Frank Chester, the men un der arrest in New York, charged with having robbed the post office here of $85,(100 worth of stamps, wVre in dieted Monday by the Federal grand jury. Inspectors and the district at torney have left for New York to liastcn the return of the men to Richmond. * "The Way o£,yhg. Transgressor." Cincinnati, Special.—The sentences of five members oil the. defunct "bucket shop" firm of Odell Co., con victed on a charge of using the mails to defraud and sentenced to six months in jail and 'fined S2OO and costs each, were affirmed by the Unit ed States circuit court of appeals. The "Wets" Little in Majority. Detroit, Mich., Special.—Complete returns from the'3o counties, in Mich igan where local option elections were held Monday show thai-20 counties voted "dry" and 16 "wet." Of the 83 counties in Michigan, 40 will now be "dry" and 43 "wet." Jeff Ooes to Training. Oakland,CCalf. f Special.—Expressing entire confidence in his ability to get into iphysical shape for a long dis tance fight with Jack Johnson—next K Fourth of July—J. J. Jeffries ar fj 1 ; rived from Los Angeles Monday en route to his training quarters in the Santa Cruz mountains. He will go to his camp, accompanied by his man ager, Sam Berger, and the usual re- of rubbers and trainers. & Sit*.., tafc-i s» JCk;-.. tdt't «,!j M WILL MAIM SIKIPES 4 Pittsburg Penitentiary and the I ' Gentlemen Convicts" Pittsburg, Special.—Th'ere are so many "gentlemen convicts" among the 700 prisoners of the Western Penitentiary that Warden John Francis announced Monday that stripes are to be practically aban doned at that institution. At present, however, even a bank president and two former Council men are wearing the humiliating prison clothes. Mohammed "The Mad Mullah." Aden, Arabia, By Cable. —The fero cious campaign of Mohammed Ab dullah of Somailland, "the mad mul lah," against the Sultanates under British protection, continues uncheck ed. Eight hundred of the tribesmen friendly to the Sultanates have been slaughtered, vast areas laid waste and towns razed. Natives in great num bers are fleeing to the coast. It is ex pected here that this will lead Eo an other expedition against the irad mullah." who has caused the British government greut anxiety for many yeurs. After Atlanta Gamblers Also, Atjanta, Ga., Special.—That a de termined fight is to be waged upon bucket shops in Atlanta was indicat ed Monday when the Fulton county grami jury, which two weeks ago in dicted five alleged bucket shop pro prietors, handed up to the court an other hatch of indictments. against local brokers. The Attorney (Jeneral announced that the names of those indicted would not be given out un til the bench warrants were serv ed. Purse For Target Practice Washington, Special.—The Senate has passed unanimously the Senate bill appropriating SIOO,OO for rifle practice in the schools and univer sities of the country, and among civilian clubs. This bill has been en dorsed by the war department and by the National Kille Association, and has received the support of President Tuft and Ex-President Hoosevclt. "Change Your Name." New York, Special.—Justice Day ton of the supreme court Monday ruled that the Salvation Army, found ed by Gen. Win. Booth, with head quarters in England, is entitled to an injunction restraining the Ameri can Salvation Army from using that name ( or any title so nearly similar as to be confounded with "the English organization. Giving "Nephews" Privileges, Washington, Special.—-After three days of sharp controversy the Sen ate passed t lie House bill, so amend ing the Employers' Liability lawyos to give the State courts concurrent jurisdiction with the Federal courts in dealing with suits for damages growing out of accidents. Habeas Corpus Application for Morse. Atlanta, (In., Special.—Martin Lit tleton and former (!ov. lloke Smith have practically completed the ap plication for li writ of habeas corpus for Charles \V. Morse, and it will be presented to the United States Court here this week. Strikes and Strikes, New \ ork, Special.— The harbor boatmen's union, comprising firemen, cooks, oilers, deck-hands and tloat men of the marine departments of four railroads entering New York City, went on strike following the rejection of their demands for an increase in wages from S7O to $75 a month and a day off each week. Believes in Labor Organizations, But Worcester, Mass., Special.—ln his speech to 2,000 railroad men here the President declared that be believed in labor organizations. But as Chief Magistrate of the nation, lie added, he believed also in the right of every man. to labor as lie will, to earn the wages that be will, and i? he so chooses, to stay out of labor organ izations. Corporation Tax Law Amended. Washington, Special."—By a vote of 132 to 123 the House adopted a "pro vision amending the corporation tax law so as to provide for publicity of corporation returns upon the discre tion of the president alone, instead of upon request of the senate or house. Disfranchised 45,000 Negroes, Annapolis, Md., Special.—More than 45,000 negroes in Maryland will be disfranchised, so far as State and municipal elections are concerned, by the passage*in the legislature of the bill of W. Mitchell Diggs. "Leave It Alone." New Orleans, Special.—ln a com munication received from the State department at Washington Monday, the local United States district at torney's oflice is upheld in its con tention that the recruiting of men in the United States to be used in hos tilities against a country with which the United States is at peace is a vio lation of the law, no matter if there happens to be no diplomatic re lationship with the country in ques- I OLD mm in To be hsfd at Mobile, Ala.. April 26-28 THE APPOINTMENT OF OFFICERS Miss Lucy Davis Hayes, Sponsor— U. 8. 0. V.'s Sponsor, Miss Georgia Whiting Safford Montgomery, Ala.—Dr. Claren& J. Owens, commander-in-chief of the United Sons of Confederate veterans, makes public the sponsors and maids of-honor for the organization at' the general reunion to be held in Mobile April 20 to 28. They are as follows: Matron of honor, Mrs. B. B. Ross, Auburn, Ala.; ©haperon, Mrs. N. B. Forrest, Memphis; sponsor ir\ chief, Miss Georgia Whiting Saffold, Mont gomery; maids of honor, Alabama, Miss Clara Ellen Forbes, Montgom ery; Miss Mary Henry Ruffln, Miss Nannie Goodbard, Miss Lillie Rad cliffe, Mobile; Miss Mary Rosalind Tardy, Birmingham; Miss Annie Lyde Smith, Tuskegee, Georgia, Miss Lylia GEN. CLEMENT A. EVANS. Ilutchins, Athens. Louisiana, Miss Gladys Broadway, Monrot. Mississip pi, Miss Sallie Hunt, Greenville; Miss Mildred Merriweather Sledge, Como; Miss Cornelia Wallace, Como. South Carolina, Miss Maybclle Weathers bee, Williston; Miss Ruth Kennedy, Greenville. Virginia, Miss Avis Wal ker Grant, Richmond. Maids of honor for the genera! staff t'or states not listed will be named later. Miss Frances Alexander Dttncah of Auburn will represent the Children of the Confederacy, Appointments for the Louisiana di vision, named by Commander B. H, Richardson, are as follows: Sponsor, Miss Caroline A. ReanauA. New Orleans; maids of honor, Missel' Georgia Richardson., Andrea Freder eichs, l.eila Riddell, New Orleans; Miss Georgia McDonald, Mobilo: chaperon, Mrs. P. J. Fredereichs, New Orleans. Northern Virginia department, by Commnnder (\ M. Folder; Sponsor. Miss Lila Ij. Jamison, Roanoke; maids, Miss Grace (I. Jinknrd, Ilebo both Church, Va.; Miss Annie Baker, Lamar, North Augusta, S. C.-vjuat nm and chaperon, Mrs. L. F. Fleming, AuguMa, Ga. Virginia department, by Comman der T. W. Spindle; Sponsor, Miss Mary Darnell, Roanoke; maid, Miss Mary Hunter Bethel, Snwville; ma tron, Mrs. William L. MeGill, Peters- New La., Special.—The following appointments were made by William E. Mickle, adjutant gen eral and chief of staff of the United Confederate Veterans: Brigadier generals and assistant adjutant generals, Julian W. Whiting and l'rice Williams, Jr., of Mobile, Ala. Colonels and aides-de-camps, C. C. Nettles, Robert Middleton, I). P. Bes tor, Ed T. Tooiner, Wm. 11. Johnston, of Mobile, Ala.; George \V. Taylor, of Demopolis, Ala.; John H. Leathers, of I •ouisville, Ky/J John W. Tench, of Gainesville, Fla.; R." Preston Crew, of Charleston, W. Va. ; E. L. Conally, of Atlanta, Ga. Mobile, Ala.^—Commander-in-Chief Clement A. Evans lias named Miss Lucy Davis Hayes as sponsor for the annual reunion of the United Confed erate Veterans, to be held in this city April 26 to 28. Miss Hayes is the second daughter of the late Mrs. Hayes, daughter of the only presi dent ofvthc Confederacy,. Jefferson *Davis. • >■ Work on the "tented city" for which the war department has ioan ed tents and cots for the use o;" the veterans, began with the erection ot the kitchens and dining rooms and grading. The "tented city" faces historic Mobile Bay and will accom modate 15.000 veterans. Many of the local churches are tending the use of I heir Sunday school and class rooms for the use «f the veterans. Postal Bills Report Soon. Washington, Special.—The House Committee on Post Offices and Poet Roads have directed the sub-commU tec having the postal savings bank bill in charge to report the completed bill to the committee by April 15.The committee also favored April 25 u a date for a hearing on the proposal to cstahliah paresis porta. ■■ •... «ut ' V- EVENTS TOLD TERSELY. News From Everywhere Printed in Short Paragraphs. Cora Osek, 22 years old, was ar rested at Cleveland after she had fasted for 45 days. She insisted she would fulfill an oath of fasting for two months, even if it killed her. During the fiscal year 1909 there were 3,395 births and 3,178 deaths among 101,717 Indians. This showed a birth rate per thousand of 33.4 as compared with 31.2 deaths. Hugo Lilenthal, a Berkley, Cal., Horticulturist, announces the dis covery of an edible fruit from the climbing rose. President Barrett says the greatest rally of American fanners in history will be that of the Farmers' union in St. Louis May 2-8. Cbas. C. Harper has been appointed commander in chief ,of the Georgia Sons of Veterans. Commander Clar ence J. Owens, of Memphis, made the appointment. Harry E. Kelly, postmaster at Lynn, N. M., is in jail at Trinidad, Col., charged with having obtained between $3,000 and $4,000 by issuing postoflice orders to his wife tyid credi tors. » The United States army is going to be represented by an exhibit atshe domestic science and pure food exhi bition to be held in Madison Square gardens, New York city, September 17 to 24 next. The advocates of woman suffrage lost their annual fight in the lower branch of the Massachusetts Legisla ture by a decisive vote. A robber in Chicago uses only his right forefinger and thumb to com pel victims to throw up their hands whfle he takes their money. The birth of a healthy baby boy in Dedhatn, Mass., has made Joseph Hears the father of thirty-four chil dren. In Chicago it is a misdemeanor for liny woman to wear a hat pin which protrudes from her hat one inch. The Rev. K. A. llafer, of St. Trin ity's Evrtngelioal Lutheran church, Jersey City, has written his congre gation that baldness forces him to retire.from the ministry. Through- the agency of a drugged cigarette they gave to him, two con fidence men were enabled to rob John Smith, of Brooklyn, of $1,.')00 in cash when his mind became confused and clouded from the effects of the nar cotic. "I believe that Congress will not lie ready to adjourn before June 20," says Vice President Sherman. ('apt. Win. E. V. Jacobs, of Bal timore, is in bail repute with, milli ners, who have read of his attack and capture of bird hunters in the Sand wich Islands. The most sacred tradition) -of Wollesley, Massachusetts College, has been broken. Into the classes of this institution, formerly exclusive to the female sex, there has been ad mitted a young Armenian, Diran Hagopian. "Keallv. ladies, you must excuse me, I know nothing whatever about corsets, and if that awful looking harness you lay before me is a latter day corset, then 1 don't wonder that the plaintifT refuses to wear it and wants her money back," said Magis trate Barlow in New York. The plaintiff was Miss Mabel Connolly, who. purchased corsets which she avers didn't fit. Mrs. Maude Ballingfon Booth, head of the American Volunteers, has made on appeal to the bird lovers of Mont clair, N. J., to bell their cftts to warn the/birds of tabby's approach. Ellen Holmes. 80 years old, found dead in her room in a boarding house in Utica, N. Y„ has brought to light $:i,954.87 sewed in her skirt. She was supported by charity. There are on band in the insectary at Sacramento 524,00(1,000 lady bugs, whose weight aggregates more than a ton. Imported to destroy water melon insects. Beseeching Judge Dupy to sentence him to life imprisonment as an in curable morphine user. Christian E. Walters pleaded guilty of larceny at Chicago, and was sentenced to the penitentiary for an indefinite term of from one to ten years. Armed with two pistols and mask ed, an unknown individual broke up a poker game participated in by eight men near Dante, Va. Thanking them for their donation he melted into the gloom with nearly SI,OOO. FVnnces Hansen, of St. Louis, 25 years old, who for the last, year has been known as a man working as such in male attire, was found to be a woman. Th^ discovery was made after she had Wen hurt falling from A third storv window. She was to have soon joined a church. The Nebraska Supreme Court has decided that a "female" is compe tent, under the Statute*, to hold office. The supreme court at Nashville. Tenn., affirmed finding of the lower court in the case of Marccllus Rhine hart, the night rider, who killed Rufe Hunter in Montgomery county, and sentenced him to be hanged on Mav 28th. Wu Ting Fang, the retiring Chinest minister 'at Washingtonwill en deavor to arrange a treaty which will provide that the United States shall help Chipa with her fleet in cage of China being attacked. 1 REFUSES TO VISIT POPE. CoL Roosevelt Declines to Ac cept Conditions Imposed. Rome, By Cable.—The audience which it was believed ex-President Roosevelt would have with tiie Pope on Tuesday, will not occur, owing to conditions which the Vatican has im posed, and which Mr. Roosevelt re fuses to accept. "The, Holy Father will be delighted, to grant an audience to Mr. Roose velt on April 5, and hopes that nothing will arise to prevent it, such as the much-regretted incident which made the reception of Mr. Fairbanks impossible f" Roosevelt 'a reply: "I in my turn must decline to make any stipulations or submit to any conditions, which in any way would limit my freedom of conduct. I trust that on April 5 he will find it convenient to receive me." Fonr Boats at $2,000,000. Washington, Special.—On the fact of the bids, the Lake Torpedo Boat Company, of Bridgeport, Conn,, Sat. urday suomitted the lowest proposal for building four submarine boats foi the United States navy. This.~,wa& for a type of boat of 450 tons dis placement and the price for thefoui boats would be $424,500 each, de livered on the Atlantic seaboard, and to be constructed at the Newport News works. Congress authorized an expenditnri of $2,000,000 for the construction oi these four boats, so that the bidi are within the limitation for boats of moderate size. Oreat Reception to Ex-President. Napleß, By Cable.—No Americat. ever got a greater reception than Colonel Reosevelt did Saturday when with his family, he arrived here on the Priz Ilenizrich. Mr. RooSevelt, attired in a graj sack suit and wearing a soft black hat, appeared in splendid health and spirits. His weatherbeaten face gave him the appearance of a trained athlete, lie spoke with a boyish pleasure of setting his foot again upon European soil and of feeling that at last lie was homeward bound. Postal Granted Injunction Nashville, Tenn., Special.—Judge Edward E. Sant'ord, of the Circuit Court of the United States for the middle district of Tennessee, hand ed down an opinion Saturday grant ing to the Postal Telegraph Cable Company an injunction against the Cumberland Telephone and Tele graph Company, "a Bell Company," discriminating against the Postal in the matter of charges for telephone service. The decision holds that the Postal Company is entitled to tele phone service at the same rate charg ed other business subscribers. Maryland Senate Passes Disfran & chisement Bill. Annapolis, Md., Special.---The so called Digges bills for the disfran chisement of the negro in all .state and municipal elections in Maryland were passed by the senate at a late hour Saturday night. They now go to the house where their passage is assured because of the large demo cratic majority in that body. It is not proposed to attempt to prevent negroes • voting at congressional or presidential elections, the restriction applying only to state and municipal balloting. Baliinger Will Seek Redress. Washington, Special.—Secretary of the Interior Baliinger announced Sat urday that in due tim»> he would in stitute* proceedings in law against Collier's Weekly as the result of the publications concerning him which are appearing in that paper. The Czar in Public. St. Petersburg, By Cable. —For the first time in many years Emperor Nicholas Saturday night attended a brilliant concert at the Imperial Opera House, given in aid of various military charities. The intention of his Majesty to attend the function had been kept secret," Jand, there fore, no crowd collected to witness his arrival and departure. Church's Crusade Against Fight. Oakland, Cal., Special.—The church federation of this district has begun a crusade against the holding of the Jeffries-Johnson fight at Emeryville July 4, by instructing counsel to take legal steps to prevent the eon test. Coal Miners on Strike. Washington, Special.—Two hundred thousand organised miners of the bituminous coal fields of Pennsyl vania, Ohio. Indiana, Illinois, lowa, Missou'i, Kansas, Oklahoma and Arkansas are out on strike. Wolter Trial April 18. New York, Special.—Albert W. Wolter Saturday pleaded not guilty to an indictment charging him with having murdered 15-year-old Ruth Wheeler. The police report that they had traced another girl to Wolter's flat, but are unable to find out what became of her. Judge Mulqueen fixed the date of the trial of Wolter for Mondav April 18. CAPITAL FACTS. Interesting News Gathered in the District of Columbia. THE AMERICAN CONGRESS. Personal Incidents and Important Happenings of National Import Published for the Pleasure and In formation of Newspaper Readers. Same Old Story. Senator Lodge, chairman of the select committee which is investigat ing the cost of living, Monday pre sented to the senate a mass of data supplied by consular officers in Eu rope. Although it is difficult to make comparison from the forms in which the data is given, the committee is convinced that the deductions will show wages in no European country have kept pace with the increase in the United States and that rents and foodstuffs have advanced out of pro portion to incomes, especially as ap plied to the laboring classes. An official Sixty-rive Years. Stark B. Taylor, who has served continuously in the court of claims ever since its organization in 1835, first as a messenger upon the recom mendation of Jefferson Davis, then a United States Senator, and since 1803 as balitT, died at the age of 90 years. Mr. Taylor, who was a native of King George county, Virginia, served ten years in the United States army, part of tkiit time in the Mexi can war. Corporation Disregarded Law. One thousand corporations in ex istence at the time of the enactment of the new tariff law last summer failed to make returns to the internal revenue bureau, the provision impos ing a tax of cent on net in comes above $5,000. A.number open ly disregarded the statute requiring corporations to submit such returns by March 1, and will be subjected to heavy penalties. Drawing Double Pay. The charge that comtaissioned of ficers of the. United States army have been for months and are now serving as officers in the army of Cuba and draw salaries from the Cuban gov ernment in violation of law is con tained in a resolution introduced in the house Monday by Representative Slayden of Texas, a member of the committee on military affairs. Weather Maps Discontinued, The weather bureau lias notified the subordinate officers of the aban donment of all weather maps which the men in charge of the stations have been in the habit of distribut ing to prominent firms of the cities. This aetion is taken as a result of a determination to curtail the ex penses of the service. Publicity of Campaign Contributions. The McCall bill providing for the publication of campaign contributions and expenses was favorably report ed to the house Monday by Chairman (Jaines (if the committees on election of president and vice president and members of) congress. Pension For. Ex-President's Widows. A bill designed originally to grant pensions of SIO,OOO a year to ex- Presidents as retired commanders-in chief of the army and navy, and $5,000 each to widows of ex-presi dents, after being amended so as to deny the intended relief for ex-presi dents, was reported favorably to the senate by Senator Shively. When Women Disagree. One of the bitterest fights in the history of the Daughters of the American Revolution is expected to take place at the annual congress of the organization, which opens in Washington on April 18th. All the trobule hinges on the selection of a president-g«|ieral and the "insur gents" and "regulars'' as the oppos ing factions are called are sharpen ing their weapons for the fray. Another Honor for Mr. Taft. President Taft has been presented with a gold tablet representing an houorarv life membership in the Liberty society, which has for its purpose the defense and protection of imnrfgrants coming to the United States. Passengers Pay the Increase. The New York. New Haven & Hart ford Railroad Company has increased its passenger rates. These advances are due to the inercasSs in Avasies made recently to the company's em ploves. t f> Protect the National Capital. The purpose of the Association for the Fortification of the Entrance of Chesapeake Bay is to urge the carry ing out of the recommendations of the board appointed in 1906 by Pres ident Taft, who was then secretary of war, for the fottifi cation of the mouth of the Chesapeake for the protection of the national capital, as well as the cities and towns of Mary land and "Virginia in the vicinity of the bay.