THE ENTERPRISE
Published Wsskly.
IBTON, NORTH CAROLINA
A good many women would rathet
job « suffrage hike than wash dishes
la an as* of artlOclal loe Is It not
wasteful to keep on discovering
»ol«sT
■asms as though nobody was to be
■ate. It is now proposed to take the
tariff off lemons.
Ons of tbe new dances Is called
Iks "Jelly wabble." Perhaps you learn
It oat of ths cook book.
History has never recorded an In
stance where the world has failed to
■ourn the loss of brave men.
Row much prettier a woman looks
when photographed In the act of
skating than when committing golf!
A noted New York Physlclah advo
cates open air schools for all chil
dren. Not a bad Idea by an; means
One of the biggest questions con
fronting the hotel men of the country
Is running a hostelry to, suit every
patron
China, It Is now reported, Is going
to have an aeroplane fleet for po
lice use. This will put the force 1n
the air.
Even If cockroaches do not produce
cancer — a German scientist says that
they do—why should anybody culti
vate them?
Next year the 100 th anniversary ot
the treaty of Ghent Is to be celebrated
with five minutes of silence. Glorious
and unique!
Bow-legged men have Just cause to
be peeved over the report that fash
lon ordains men to wear garment!, of
s clinging variety.
A Harvard professor has discover
ed that a domestic pigeon leads an
Intellectual life. Then why can't it
talk pigeon English?
Bricks are now being sent by par
cel post, buf this will not Increase the
facilities of those people who are
fond of throwing them.
Why do the advertisements for
southern resorts depict people sitting
In perambulators? Is something the
natter with their legs?
The young woman who Bays shf
prefers death to a kiss can scarcely
qualify a* an expert, since she admits
that she has tried neither.
Nothing recall* the mind of the
married man to the Joys of single lift
ao vividly as to And that the baby hat
been eating crackers In bed.
Intimation that a Hon attempted tc
•at up a moving picture actor BUR
gests the need of laws for the protec
Uon of cinematograph heroes
Some of the popular magazines will
have to be printed a year or two ahead
In order suitably to advertise the ad
▼anced stylet In automobiles.
A projectile has been Invented In
Darmany which will not only pierce a
war balloon but will actually set It
ablaze, a high test for results.
A philosopher says: "Whistlers art
always good-natured" Everybody
knows that. It Is the folks who hav«
to listen to the whistler that geti
■giy
Boston is using a new word, "fud
gy," to express tenm work. We place
the wrong construction on It If we
said that the ball club showed great
"fudgy ."
A Brooklyn Judge ruled that c
broomstick is not a deadly weapon
An Irate woman can wield It Just as
affectively as a bludgeon. Is the gen
sral belief
The married cadet at West Point
will not be allowed to stay. This Is In
line with the usual army policy of not
allowing a divided command over its
members
Even If the boast of the Chinese
that China Is overtaking the rest of
the world Is Justified. China need not
feel entitled to any sprinting medals
on that account.
Wives should take note of the fact
that If the operation of grafting a
dog's brain onto a man's head proves
they will have regular
Sreside companions.
A Chicago magistrate makes autf
■peederc take the pledge. The Idea o!
putting offenders on tht'jr honor li
new only Iri this particular respect
but If temptation proves too stroni
pledgee and pedestrians will have t
take their chances.
The era of superstition seems tc(
be weakening when a steamahlp com
pany makes its day for sailing on Fri
day But It la not averred that evi>t
the big company can make passen
gera occupy ataterooms numbered 13
A Denver legislator proposes tc
compel surgeons to exhibit the al
leged diseased appendixes they re
aoore. and If there la nothing wronj
with any of them, send the expert
aaenter to jail. The doctor* regarc
this as hostile leglaiatlon, calculate*
ti Interfere with prosperity.
U. & COTTON CROP
REPORT FOR 1912
TOTAL OVER TWO MILLION
BALES LESS THAN RECORD
OF PREVIOUS YEAR.
URGE NUMBER OF LINTERS
U. 8. Census Bureau Issues Flnsl Es
timate—Figures About ss Had
Been Expected.
Washington.—The United State#
census bureau Issued the annual cot
ton report.
The final estimate of the cotton
crop of 1912 is 14,076,430 bales.
The crop for 1911 was 16,109,349
bales, and for 1910 It was 11,965,862
bales.
Expressed In 500-pound bales, the
1912 crop Is 14.295,500 bales as com
pared with 16,250,276 bales for 1911
and 12,005,688 for 1910.
The final estimate by states and
by subdivisions followS:
Figures by Ststea.
Estimate Estimate
Yield Yield*
1912-13 1911-12
Alabama 1,366,424 1,727,586
Arkansas. .... 803,071 938,791
Virginia ... . 25,485 31,099
Missouri .... 36,065 95,336
Florida 60,033 91,146
Georgia 1,887,461 2.867,741
Louisiana .... 391,437 395,603
Mississippi .... 1,048.034 1,212,046
North Carolina . .
Oklahoma. . . . 1.054,857 1,043,803
South Carolina . . 1,257.708 1,727,094
Tennessee .... 289,504 457,957
Texas 4,886,415 4,288,510
All Others. . . . 15,516
Total .... .14.076.430 16,109,349
Figures by Quality.
1912-13 1911-12
Equivalent in ,500
lb. bales. . . .14,295,300 16,250,276
Round bales 81,528 100,439
Sen Island . . . 236,641 119,252
lJnters 605,704 556,726
Average weight . 507.8 504.4
Included in the statistics for 1912
are:
[.inters, 605,704 bales: Sea Island
cotton, 23,641 bales; round bales, 81,•
528. Hound bales are counted In the
estimate as half bales.
The average weight of the hale for
1912 IB 507.8 pounds as compared with
504.4 pounds for 1911 and 501.7 for
1910.
Cotton not yet ginned Is Included
in the total estimate, and Is placed
by and delinters as 129,172
bales.
The only surprise In the estimate
Is the great Increase in llnterß, which
this year are placed at 005,704 bales,
a startling Jump from 1911.
Analysis of the figures by states
shows big crops west of the Missis
sippi ;Texas with nearly 5,000,000
bales and Oklahoma with a million.
When the crop west of the river is
heavy, llnters show a great. Increase,
and the diminished crop In the east
has very little effect on llnters.
The Texas cotton has a fuzzy seed,
which will not gin clean.
MANY ARE KILLED BY STORM
Buildings Demolished, Houses Unroof
ed. Wires Paralyzed, Crops Injured.
Atlanta, Ga.— More than one htin
dred persons are reported killed and
hundreds were injured, some mortal
ly, by a storm of tornado intensity,
which raged over central western,
southern and parts of the eastern
states. Property dnmage will run well
into the millions.
Reports from Alabama show the
loss of life was heaviest In that state,
the number of dead there being plac
ed at sixty, with additional fatalities
reported, but not confirmed. Two
towns. Thomasvllle and Lower I'eaoh
tree, were practically wiped out. Two
are dead in Indiana, two In Tennessee,
two in Ohio, two In New York, one
In Michigan and one in Loulßtana.
McCombs Won't Go to rFancs.
Washington.—William P. McCombs,
chairman of the Democratic national
committee, issued a statement an
nouncing that he had declined to be
come ambussador to France. He said:
"I do not feel that 1 can afford to
leave my life work —the practice of
the law. l feel compelled to devote
myself to my personal affairs, and at
the same time, I will lend any assist
ance in my power that will contrib
ute to the success of the Democratic
administration and the Democratic
party."
Buys Brooklyn Bridge for SSOO.
New York —Karl Hoopes, who came
over from Amsterdam, Holland, some
time ago, sailed for home after a de
cidedly unpleasant experience in New
York. When Karl left Amsterdam he
had $2,000, and he expected to make
as much In Investments in New York
as he had heard that many had be
come rich in America. After hlB ar
rival he went out for a walk one night
and, meeting an affable stranger, told
blm that he desired to invost some
money. The mas acid him Brooklyn
bridse for $(00.
DEATH AND DESTRUCTION
IN WAKE OF TORNADO
HUNDREDS OF LIVES LOST AND MILLIONS IN PROPERTY RAZED IN
, OMAHA, OP TORNADO EIGHT
MILES LONG.
THE CITY OF OMAHA IS PUT UNDER MARTIAL LAW
i - J
Convents and Schools Are Blown to Atoms and Every Piece of Glass Blown
From .Largest Office Building—lllinois Central
Bridge Destroyed.
Omana, \eb.—A tornado swept through Omaha, cutting a path four to
six blocks wide and eight miles long, causing an appalling IOBS of life and
immense destruction of property.
Hundreds of buildings were destroyed, at least a hundred were killed and
thrice that number injured.
IJncoln, Neb. One hundred are dead, twice as many more were Injured)
some fatally, by a tornado which devastated Omaha and Its environs. It
demoralized telegraph and telephone service and cut Omaha oft from com
munication with the outside world.
Property dameage will amount to hundreds of thousands.
The tornado swept in from the southwest and zigzagged to the northeast
over the residence portion of the city, leaving |„ its wake destruction and
carnage from two to four blocks wide.
Fire sprang up all over this area'and added to the horror of the twister
firemen were unable to respond to the numerous alarms, and many
f ito - w * d to burn ground. The police were unable to pro
t ct the stricken district and the soldiers from Fort Omaha were called out.
Jhe tornado zone is now practically under martial law.
The villages of Henson. Dundee and Florence, suburbs of Omaha, are prac
..cally wiped out A heavy rain fall after the tornado saved the ma*B of
wreckage and many of the bodits from being burned.
The Webster street telephone atatlon, containing a score or more of girls,
was on© of the buildings hit by the storm, and. In a moment, was twisted
and torn. Bovera| of the girls were killed and many others Injured.
A moving picture show which was just putting on its final film was
struck. The roof of the building fell in and in the rush through the only
exits many who wore not hurt by the collapse of the building were tram
pled and crushed. Ttie rush continued over the bodies of the dead, and a
few of ilie attendants escaped.
Mayor Dahlman of Omaha wired Governor Morehead for several militia
companies to prevent the residences and the dead bodies from being looted.
The three Omaha companies were only partially available, according to the
reports and the governor and Adjutant General Hall. k
Governor and Adjutant General Hall immediately ordered two Lincoln
companies and others from nearby towns. The governor himself left on a
sj.oolal train for the scene of the disaster. Passengers arriving In Lincoln at
midnight brought information that the tornado first destroyed the suburb
of Ralston and from there swept up into the residence portion of Omatas.
At Fortieth and Karnum, a garage was destroyed and a large strip of
territory north and east of that corner all seriously damaged The Illinois
Central bridge over fhe Missouri river was destroyed. All wires are down
with the exception of a single railroad wire into Lincoln, which Is not now
available for press reports.
Semi-hysterical persons arriving here say that the hospitals of Omaha
are full of Injured and the dead are very numerous.
The Woodmen of the World building, the highest structure in the city,
was damaged to a great extent, every piece of glass from two sides being
blown out.
What is known as the Venus Valley district was leveled by the wind.
Refugees by the hundreds flocked to the business section. They were
taken care of in the principal hotels The hotels were full of patients, ac
cording to B. O. Swift of Chicago, who arrived here. When he left Omaha
every ambulance In the city was rapidly swelling the congestion of the
wards.
Omaha's suburbs suffered heavily from the storm. Ralston, southwest of
Omaha, was razed to the ground and a half score or more are dead. East
Omaha, which felt the tall of the twister, reported houses demolished, but
no lives were lost. Council Bluffs, lowa, suffered nine dead, a score or more
injured and great damage to property.
The worst damage was done and the largest toll of lives was exacted
In the western part of Omaha and the vicinity of Twenty-fourth and I*ake
and from there northeast to Sixteenth and Binney. This IB the residence
portion and the destruction wrought was appalling. Whole blocks of homes
were picked up and dashed Into a shapeless mass, Street cars were hurled
from the tracks and demolished.
A moving picture show at Twenty-fourth and lj»ke streets was destroyed.
Ten dead und eight injured have thus far recovered from the ruins.
About fifty persons were in the theater at the time of the disaster and It is
feared that most of them are burled in the debris.
Bemls Park, one of the prettiest residence districts In Omaha, was razed
to the ground and flies dotted the park, completing the destructive work
of the tornado.
Among the show places of the city damaged by the storm was tlie Joslyn
Citßtle. The roof was torn off snd the trees and shrubbery uprooted.
The convent of the Poor Clares at Twenty-ninth and Hamilton streets
was unroofed and the grounds were littered with debris.
The storm so paralyzed the telegraph service that no reports of the dis
aster could be communicated to the outside world The Omaha telegraph
office sent their Associated Press messages to Lincoln on an early morning
train in an effort to get them east.
Omaha presented a sorry spectacle as a result of last night's terrific
storm. From the Field club, which is the western part of the city, to the
Carter club, situated at the northwest extremity, is one mass of de
bris from two to six blocks wide.
Federal soldiers from Fort Omaha assisted the police in keeping looters
and morbid curiosity seekers at bay. The presence of the soldiers gives tta
city the appearance of beln under martial law.
Terre Haute, Ind —With a known death list of sixteen, reports brought by
messengers on horseback from the southern part of Vigo county Indicated
that the toll of a tornado which struck here would be increased to fifty. It
may be several days before the exact number of dead will be known, as
many are believed to be buried in the ruins of their homes. The property
loss will probably exceed five hundred thousand dollars.
In addition to destroying about three hundred homes In the southern por
tion of Terre Haute, Prairleton. a small town six miles south of here, was
destroyed and the Intervening territory devastated. The injured will num
her at least three hundred, many of whom are In a serious condition. The
hospitals are fl'led
SIOO,OOO of Human Hair Found.
New York. —Creditors of Antonio
Mualca and his son, Philip, the hair
importers, who are under arrest in
New Orleans, charged here with ob
taining over a million dollars from
twenty-two banks through fraudulent
invoices, learned that human hair
valued at SIOO,OOO had been found in
a secret sub-cellar of a stable owned
by the Muslcas in the Bay Ridge sec
tion of Brooklyn. Deputy sheriffs
made the discovery while conducting
a search on a writ of attachment.
They found 217 bags of hair.
Plana of Extension of Parcel Poet.
Washington.—Uncle Sam's activi
ties as an expressman for hire will
be largely" increased after July 1, Al
ready the use which the public is
making of the new parcel post serv
ice has surpassed all expectations.
During February 50,000,000 parcele
were handled, an increase of 25 per
cent, over the previous month. Mr.
Burleson, the postmaster general, ex
pecta to signalize hia administration
by making the postoffice department
of tho greatest use to the people.
i ;4 -i
Montgomery, Ala.—Dispatches re
ceived tell of the flooding of four
towns in the vicinity of Greenville.
Ala., a town of 5,000 population.
Greenville itself, Boiling, 'Chapman,
and Garland, Ala., sustained losses
variously estimated up to $200,000.
The loss at Garland, alone, it Is said,
will amount to $75,000. At Garland,
the I* & N. depot was just visible
above the water; telegraph and tele
graph poles were covered; the stores
were Inundated and many of the 500
prsons living In the town were forced
to go hungry.
Hamburg, Germany.—Eighty ships,
mainly small craft, were sunk off this
ctty In a southwesterly hurricane.
Twelve deathß have been reported,
and it Is thought that the death list
may reach fifty persons.
The Georgia Bankers Association
Swill stress agriculture at Its annual
meeting at Mocon during May. Presi
dent Andrew M. Soule of the Georgia
State College of Agriculture haa been
selected to direct the discussion of
this subject.
DEFRAUDED BANKS
OUT OF THOUSANDS
HAIR SWINDLERS CAUGHT WHILE
TRYING *TO ESCAPE ON
STEAMER.
MUCH MONEY RECOVERED
Thousands of DOIIM Found on Thsm.
Defrauded Bankl Out of Ono
Million Dollars.
New Orleans. —Charged with de
frauding banks In tbis country
Europe 0 f approximately one million
dollars through alleged manipulation
of Invoices, Antonio Muslca, bis three
sons, George, Arthur and Philip Mu
slca, New York hair dealers, were
arrested in their apartments on the
steamer Heredia here. Two daughters
of the elder Muslca, \ Louise and
Grace, were also detained. The par
ty was taken into custody just before
the departure of the Heredia for Co
lon, Panama.
When searched at police headquar
ters, a large amount of money and
much negotiable paper .WM.iound In
the possession of the prisoners. Fifty
thoußaAd dollars was secured from
Arthur Musica and about ten thou
sand more from other members of the
party.
The Musicas carried with them nine
pieces of baggage, whk-h the police
hauled to headquarters. It is believ
ed that much more money and valua
ble papers will be recovered.
The Musicas did not appea r to be
perturbed over their arrest. Affidavits
were sworn out charging the father
and three sons with being fugitives
from justice and the two daughters
with being material witnessese.
On the way to the central police
station an incident occurred which
caused some excitement. The elder
Musica attempted to secure from Phil
ip a revolver which the .son had in
his pocket.
"No, won't give It up. Tam going
to kill myself before I get to police
headquarters," Philip declared.
The weapon was taken away from
him after a desperate strugle with
one of the detectives escorting , the
party.
Eighteen thousand dollars In bills
of large denominations was found
hidden In Miss C.race Musicas cor
set. Eighty thousand dollars was re
covered from Music* and hi* three
sons.
HOW TO BUILD A SILO.
Valuable Booklet Offer,>d Free to the
Farmers by the Southern
Railway.
Atlanta, O.a— How the average
farmer, using ordinary farm tools, at
at expense of only $65 can construct,
a silo with a capacity of 55 tons —
enough silage to feed 2ft cows forty
pounds per day for four months —is
told in a booklet just gotten out by
the lJve Stock Department of the
Southern railway, a copy of which will
be mailed free to any farmer address
ing request for same to Mr. F. L.
Word, Live Stock Ageiu. Southern
Railway building. Atlanta, Oa.
"Where There Is Live Stock on the
Farm There Should Be a Silo" la the
title of this booklet. which tells of the
advantage to the farmer of havitg a
silo and tho great saving which it
enables him to make in the cost of
winter feeding for his live stork. The
figures gives are taken from the prac
tical experience of a Tennessee farm
er who built a eilo on the lines In
dicated twenty years ago, who finds it
as good as new today, atd feels that
it has paid for itself many times over
every year.
Secretary of Agriculture Wilson
has recently declared that the South
eastern states constitute the Ideal sec
tion of the United States for live stock
raising and must be looked to In fu
ture years for the nation's food sup
ply. To stimulate interest In the live
stock industry and to aid farmers to
successfully follow this line, the South
ern railway haß established its Uve
Stock Department, which Is giving tin
dived attention to this work.
Indian Camp on Roof Hotel.
New York.—An Indian camp has
been established on the roof of one
of the city's newest and most fash
ionable hotela. Chief Three Bears,
who is 80 years old, protested against
the confining four walls of a mere
room. So he and Long Time Sleep,
White Calf. La*y Boy. Big Top, Medl
cine Owl, White Calf's Squaw and
Medicine Owl's Squaw and a 10-vear
old Indian glTl all pitched their tepees
above the eaves, whence they could
look out over the city's artificial
peaks and canyons.
I
Soldiers of Huerta Trapped.
Naco. Arlx.—Ojeda'a Federals, trap
ped by the state troops around Naco,
continuM destruction of the railways
to the south, thus preventing the ar
rival of Cabifcl'a group* of insurrec
toa. Ojeda's plight proved still more
seriouß when it was made known that
216 of hia men were held by United
States troops here. Ojeda had fewer
than 500 when he defeated the state
troops. Antonio Rojas, former Oros
co general, la reported with 400 men
near Cump«» ,
TARIFF REVISION
EHJLSOK
THE QUESTION OF SINGLE BILL
OR SCHEDULE SY SCHEDULE
TAKEN UP.
V
THE DIPLOMATIC POSTS
Frosidsnt Confers With Senators and
Representatives on Matters—Fail
ure to Socuro Mon For Foreign
Foots Oivoo Him Much Concern.
Washington. President Wilson
started work in earnest on what he
considers the foremost task of his Ad
ministration —revision of the tariff.
He had a long conference at the
White House with Representative Os
car W. Underwood, the Democratic
majority leader in the House, and
canvassed not only the details of the
tariff bill drawn by the Ways and
Means Committee, but gave consider
ation also to the strategy necessary
to steer the tariff question speedily
and effectively throughboth houses of
Congress.
The question admittedly uppermost
in the minds of members of Congress
now is whether the tariff shdilld be
revised schedule by schedule or In a
single tariff bill. The party caucus
will decide the issue, but the wishes
of the President are being consulted
by Democratic leaders. The idea of
coming to an agreement on a single
measure carrying with It the weight
of the Administration's approval has
appealed strongly to the President be
cause it suggested more expeditious
action and the possibility of legisla
tion on currency and other questions
before the adjournment of the extra
session. Close friends and supporters
of Mr. Wllßon both in the House and
Senate, however, openly have been
questioning the advisability of a
single tariff bill, renewing the objec
tion hitherto raised that sectional In
terests might bring about enough de
fection* among the Democrats in the
Senate to defeat the measure there.
They have urged that by the schedule
by-schedule plan enough Republican
votes can be enlisted on those sched
ules wherein there are Democratic
losses, to pass them without difficulty
though not as quickly.
While Representative Underwood
baa been understood of late to favor
the single tariff bill idea, it is known
that other Democratic leaders In the
House and members of the Ways and
Means Committee hol| the opposite
view and have hoped to convert Mr.
Underwood to their way of thinking.
The President discussed the tariff
with Senators Gore of Oklahoma and
Hughes of New. Jersey.
Britishers Seem Much Surprised.
Ixindon. —The House o( Commons
was astonished when informed by
Francis Acland. Parliamentary Under
Secretary for Foreign Affairs, that the
British Government had been left to
glean from the newspapers its only
knowledge* of the change in the Ameri
can Government's attitude toward the
Chinese loan. Mr. Achland said that
as late as March 3. the American Min
ister at Peking, acting on the instruc
tions of his Government, joined the
Ministers of other Powers in present
ing to China purposals regarding the •
loan. He continued: "The British
Government has since then had no in
timation of any kind from the Govern
ment of the United Btates that the
American official attitude toward the
Chinese loan has undergone a change
and I have no information about the
matter except what I have read in the
lewspapers."
Mexico is Now Pacified.
Washington.—That 76 per cent of
the revolutionary element in Mexico
is now pacified and that the paclfica
tion of Sonora is only a matter of
time is the statement of the Mexican
Government by the American Em
bassy in Mexico City. The Prlvsional
Government has decided upon a new
punitive measure to terminate the act
ivities of the men who have been fln- *
ancing revolutions.
President Wilson Offers Aid.
Washington. —President Wilson tel
agraphed Mayor Dahlman of Omaha
as follows: "I am deeply distressed
at the news received from Nebraska.
Can we help in any way?" Mayor
Dahlman replied: "We deeply appre
ciate your offer of assistance but our
people are responding nobly and I be
lieve we can handle the situation.
Major Hartman and his men came
promptly to our assistance. The peo
ple of Omaha desire, however, to ex
press their gratitude to yon for your
message of sympathy."
Federfl Troop* For Relief Work.
Washington.—As the second divis
ion, central department of the army,
whose headquarters is Chicago, is now
mobilised In Galevston, Tex., the only
Federal troops near Omaha available
for relief work are one company of
the signal corps comprising about 100
stationed at Old Fort, Omaha. Col
onel Herile, in charge of the division
headquarters, in notifying the war de
partment of the disaster, said he had
instructed Major Hartman to place
the few troops there' at the dispocai
of the civil authorities.