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VOLUME XXVIII—NUMBER 78
HON. W. D. UPSHAW
HERE YESTERDAY
W ell- Known Georgia UmirMimin
Makes Short Talk At Local
School Auditorium
Hon. William D. U pshaw, of Geor
gia, dropped in on the Williamston
Graded School Monday morning and
made a short speech. It was only by
chance that this privilege came tc the
boys and girls of our school, which
they greatly appreciated.
Judge Francis D. Winston, of Wind
sor, introduced Mr. Upshaw. Judge
Winston, in his usual bright way, de
fended his bald head, and this time
he threw off on the Georgia Congress
man by saying he could buy a better
looking head of hair for 20 cents at
Harrison's store than the Congress
man had; he went a bit further and
said in defense of his baldness tKat
when his head was made, more was
put on the inside than on the outside.
Mr. Upshaw soon gripped the hearts
and minds of the pupils with his mas
terful power to be friendlylike folks.
He Bang with the children, he laugh
ed with them, he joked with them, and
in it all he drove home a deep lesson
in every turn of his speech.
!He only had time to hit a few of
the high places, stressing the impor
tance of being honest, true, and
aquare. He told the children that they
were like coins, either pure or coun
terfeit; that their teachers already
knew whether they were real or imi
tation and that the world would sure
ly find out sooner or later.
Mr. Upshaw is one of the leaders
of the anti-liquor nwvement in Con
gress. Though he did not stress pro
hibition in his speech he was free to'
call the attention to the value of sob
erness and the importance of abstain
ing from smoking cigarettes.
The Williamston school will long
thank Judge.Winston and Rev. C. C.
Smith, pastor of the Windsor Baptist
Church, for bringing their distinguish
ed visitor to see and speak to them.
Bear Grass Local
And Personal News
Mrs. B. O. Cowing was the guest of
Mrs. C. C. Cowing Wednesday after
noon.
Misses Mary and Mintie Bailey at
tended the union at Oak Grove Sun
day.
Mrs. J. O. Anderson visited her sis
ter, Mrs. Mollie Bailey, Sunday.
Miss Roxie Jones, of Edwards, was
the guest of Miss Louise Rodgerson
Saturday.
Mr. Julius Jackson was the guest
of Miss Frances Cowing Saturday.
Miss Louise Rodgerson, of the Leg
getts Cross Road school faculty,
spent the holidays with her parents,
Mr. and Mrs. Charlie Rodgerson.
Mr. June Harris was the guest of
Miss Mary Bpiley Saturday.
We are glitu to know that Mrs. Den
nis Bailey is improving after being
quite sick.
Mrs. A. B. Rogers is reported much
improved at the Washington Hospital,
where she underwent an operation.
Mr. Grey Leggett was the gueat of
Miss Louise Rodgerson Wednesday.
Miss Fannie Perry spent the week
end with Miss Frances Cowing.
Mis* Louise Rodgerson and Mr. Har
old Flynn motored to Greenville Sun
day afternoon.
Miss Mary Harris spent the week
end with her parents, Mr. and Mrs.
Edmond Harris.
Herman and Russell Rogers and
Clayton Bailey attended the show in
Williamston Saturday night
First Snow of Season
Reported Yesterday
The first snow of the aeason was
reported yesterday morning by sever
al parties in the county, who reported
just a few flying flakes.
Strand Theatre
rrrr—- —-> 1 "
TONIGHT
"ARE PARENTS
PEOPLE?"
TOMORROW
"TARNISH"
Trade With Mem
bers of Merchants'
Theatre Club and get
a ticket to Wednes
day night's show
with each 50c spent
THE ENTERPRISE
★ Uncle Sam's Giant of the Air
This Hai ling: Bomber is the world's biggest airplane. Required two and one-half years to build, cost
ing $400,009. As soon as Lieut. John A. Macßeady finishes experimental flight tests it will be atored at
McCook Field, Dayton, Ohio.
Mail Early Appeal
Issued by Mr. New
Washington, Nov. 29.—The annual
Christmas appeal to "mail early" yas
issued today by Postmaster General
New, along with announcement of the
plans to expedite the service.
The people of the United States,
he *aid, have it within their power to
adjust the enormous holiday burden on
clerks and carriers so that these, too,
may enjoy the season.
"A merry Christmas is in store for
each one of us if we will only stop to
consider for a few moments how the
facilities of the post office. will be
taxed from now until after the holi
day season," he asserted. "The Amer
ican public will do well to remember
that tnany a hard-worked letter car
rier or postal clerk may be deprived
of enjoying the Christmas day at his
own fireside if the Christmas shop
ping and mailing is postponed until
the last moment. Do not wait until
tomorrow; start today."
Mrs. Dunning Hostess
To Mission Band Friday
The members of the Mission Band
oi the Christian Church who have at
tended regularly since July 1 were en
tertained by their leader, Mrs. A. R.
Dunning, at her home Friday night.
Each member invited a special mest
and quite a crowd of young pwjple
enjoyed a delightful evening with the
hostess. Entertainment was carried
out in a newspaper party. They were
given newspapers to make caps and
hats to wear during the evening.
Newspaper relay races and other con
tests in which papers were used kept
the little folks busy until Mra. Dun
ning, assisted by Mrs. S. S. Lawrence,
served a delicious salad, sandwiches,
and pickles.
Those present were Misses Graee
Manning, Josephine and Eva Harri
son, Katherine Hardison, Mary A.
Dunning, Mary Carstarphen, Mary C.
Harrison, Lillian Rut,h Roterson, Ha
tel Brown, Julia Ward, Mary Hal-'
lard, Edith. and Mildred I'eel, Grace
Page, Margaret Britton, Enla Foye
Bailey, Myrtle W. Brown, Ollie M.
Robertton, Christine Manning, Johnnie
Edmondson, Buck Saunders, jr., and
George Harrison, jr.
Lotz-Mills
Mr. Henry J. Lots, of Everetts, and
Miss Lucy Mills, of Poplar Point,
were quietly married by A. J. Man
ning at his residence in Williamston
at 9 o'clock this morning. Only a
few close friends of the bridal party
witnessed the ceremony.
Immediately after the ceremony
Mr. and Mrs. Lotz left by automobile
for Rocky Mount, where they will
take a train for northern and western
point*. They will spent some time in
Wisconsin, Mr. Lotx's native State.
Mr. Lots is now In the railroad serv
ice at Everetts, coming there from
Virginia, where his father and mother
now live. Mrs. Lots is the daughter
of Mr. L. J. Mills, one of the lead
ing farmers of his section of the
county. _ .
Mrs. 8. S. Lawrence and little
daughter, Daisy, left this morning for
their home at Richmond, after spend
ing a month with her parent*, Mr
and Mrs. W. C. Manning.
Mrs. Lizzie Woodhouse, Mrs. R. L.
Lindamood, and little sons, Ralph and
James, will leave tomorrow for Tampa
Fla., where they will make their home
in the future.
James Griffin and Lyman Britt re
turned from Chapel Hill Friday after
attending the football game there on
Thursday and the dance in Durham
that night.
- . a. 1. ■ I
Williamston, Martin County, North Carolina, Tuesday, December 1, 1925
NOVEMBER REPORT
OF COUNTY AGENT
Two Cars of I'yratol Ordered For
Martin Farmers This Hear At
Saving of $6,274
Following is the report of County
Agent T. B. Brandon, for the month
of November, as submitted to the
county commissioners:
16 days spent in field work.
9 days spent in office work. ,
135 conferences with farmers in re
gard to farming.
78 letters written.
63 farms visited on official duties.
575 miles traveled on official duties
in the county. .' . .
105 letters received.
Three articles written for the local
papers.
This month 1 ordered a car of Py
ratol (explosive), 26,700 pounds, mak
ing the second cur this with a savinic
to the farmers In this county of about
$6,274.00. Pyratol cost $9.00 with
cups, delivered, and in Pyratol you
have a third more strength at two
thirds less cost making a big saving
to farmers. A car of tile was ordered
this month, fadting ihi third car of
tile ordered n!" year, with u saving
to farmers of 1140 per car, with a to
tal saving on tile for the year of
$480.00. ----
■i
Junior Order Council -
Organized Last Night
A local council of the Junior Order
of United American Mechaniss was
organized here last night. Mr. Jack
son, of Cary, has been here for sever
al days lining things up for the or
ganisation. Mr. J. D. Woolard was
elected temporary secretary, and the
officersjprfU be voted on at a later date.
There 37 members enrolled this
moming, as follows:
K. H. Brown, H. G. Horton, li. S.
Courtney, W. 8. liailey, J. 8. Seymour,
W. B. Daniel, F. L. Edwards, James
R. Leggett, A. R. Dunning, O. S. An
derson, N. C. Green, J. D. Woolard,
N. K. Harrison, J. E. Harrell, Henry
"Harflson, K. B. Barnhill, V. 1). God
win, J. T. Edmondson, Julian H. Har
rell, A. R. White, L. C. Bennett, T,
Marvin Britton, J. M. Rodgerson, Jo
seph G. Corey, E. N. Manning, P. V.
Jones, Wheeler Martin, John L. Rod
gerson, Luke Lamb, J. E. Pope, John
A. Ward, James E. Griffin, J. Sam
Getainger, J. A. Barnhill, Elbert 8
Peel, C. B. Harrison, L. H. Gurganus
Halifax Not Alone In
High-Tax Problems
One of the papers of the State
printed an article about taxes the
other day, just as if anybody wanted
to hear it
The aame paper Baid Halifax Coun
ty had high road tax, 60 cents on
each SIOO valuation, spent as follows:
30 cents for road maintenance, 12
cents for road construction, and 80
cents for the retirement of bonds. A
schoolboy added the figures and said
30 plus 12 plus 80 equals 72. So Hali
fax is spending more than she is get
ting. Don't feel lonesome, Halifax,
everybody else seems to be doing 1L
too. ■■ ■„' —-—' —: .. __ ;
I>r. Warren Attending
Medical Association
Dr. William E. Wsrren, who two
years ago was president of the asso
ciation, is attending the annual meet
ing of the Seaboard Medical Associa
tion in Norfolk this week.
He and Mr. A. J. Manning, who is
in Norfolk this week receiving medi
cal attention, joined Dr. Moore, of
Elm City, and several prominent
physicians of Wilson and Rocky Mt,
and were their guests on the trip.
Names Added To The
Red Cross Roll Call
Mrs. C. A. Harrison, Mrs. Jennie
Moore, Mrs. R. Sumara, Mrs. C. R.
Fleming, Mrs. E. P. Cunningham,
Mrs. K. B. Crawford, and Messrs. S.
B. Sessoms, H. M. Stubbs, H. 11. Hol
loman, and E. Ramie, and Masters
John and Charles Fleming, and Ber
tha Simmons, colored, have answered
the Red Cross roll call since the last
names were printed.
Up to date S9O has been received,
and there are quite a few business
men to see yet, according to Mrs. J.
F. Thigpen, chairman. All the. homos
have been visited and the workers
have been very efficient in their ef
forts, she reported to the Enterprise
this morning.
Mrs. Oscar Anderson
, Entertains Monday
To their home on Main Street Mrs.
Oscar Anderson invited u number of
friends to celebrate the birthday anni
versary of Mr. Andeison Monday
night. Six tables were arranged for
bridge, and several games were play
ed and thoroughly enjoyed by the
b'ueatg. The honoree was presented a
lovely birthday cake, decorated with
candles by his mother, Mrs. A. -An
derson. Tipsy calfe was served by the
hostess, assisted by Mrs. H. C. James.
Those enjoying Mrs. Anderson's
hospitality were Mr. Anderson, Mrs.
A- Andersons-Miss Martha Louise
Anderson, Mies Eleanor Stanback,
Mr. and Mrs. H. M. Stubbs, Mr. and
Mrs. L. C. Bennett, Mrs. Roy Gur
ganus, Mr. and Mrs. H. C. James, Mr.
and Mrs. A. R. Dunning, Mr. and
Mrs. John Manning, Mr. and Mrs.
Whafler Martin, Miss Carrie Dell
White, Mrs. Carrie B. Williams, Mr.
and Mrs. P. H. Brown, Mr. and Mrs.
C. B. Hassell, Dr. "and Mrs. P. B.
Cone, Prof. Bowden.
Macedonia Local
And Personal News
- Mr. Marvin Jonc;i was the £U.ost 9.L
Miss Sadie Mae Hadley Sunday.
Miss Vivian I'eele spent Saturday
pight with Miss Virginia Peele.
Miss Sadie Mae Hadley attended the
Union Saturday and Sunday.
Mr. Robert Coltrain was the guest
of Miss Myrtle Beacham Sunday.
Mr. Roy Peele was the guest of Miss
Sarah Hadley Sunday night.
Mr. and Mrs. J. L. Holliday attend
ed the union at Oak Grove Sunday.
Miss Carrie Ward attended the
union Sunday.
Mr. and Mrs. A. D. Hadley went to
the union Sunday.
The many friends of Ralph Holli
day are very glad to know that he is
much better after suffering for sev
eral days from a broken collar bone.
Mr. George Peel had a wreck last
week. A big bus hit his little Ford.
Soon To Resume Work
On Stone Mountain
The work on Stone mountain is a
bout to be started again, according to
reports coming from Atlanta. Some
prominent people say that the work is
now in the hands of a bunch of finan
cial sharks, who hope to make money
rather thau honor the South by the
scheme.
When Mr. Borglum was discharged
the Daughters of the Confederacy of
Georgia and some other States sound
ed the warning of graft.
Mr. C. C. Coltrain, of Griffins, was
a visitor here yesterday.
Mrs. W. T. Hunter returned Sun
day night from Greensboro, after vis
iting: her son, Mr. Jack Hunter, and
family for a week.
SOME FIGURES
ON SCHOOL COSTS
Tabulation Made By Superintendent
Of Schools Presented For
Comparison
In a recent tabulation by the Sup
erintendent of Schools, for the term
1924-25, there were found to be 31
white schools taught by % teachers
at un average monthly salary of
slightly more than $94. Forty-five
per cent of th echildren on census of
one-teacher schools, of which type
there are 11, attended regularly; 65
per cent of the childK.. on census of
two-teacher schools, ttiere being eight
such schools, attended regularly; 62
per cent of the children on census of
schools having from three to six teach
ers--there beings eight such
attended regularly; and 80 per cent of
children on census of schools with
' or more teachers—there being four
such schools—attended regularly.
This indicates efficiency in the larger
schools to a\greater extent than in
smaller school**, or, to say it another
vay, greater loss iy failure of pupils
to attend in smaller schools. "
,The teaching load averaged 24 pu
pils to each teacher in one-teacher
schools, 20 pupils to the teacher in
two-teacher schools, 26 pupils to the
teacher in schools of three to six
teachers; 30 pupils to the teacher in
scliools of seven or more teachers.
Considering the fact that a teacher in
a one-room school must hear 42 reci
tations in six hours and manage 24
pupils classified in seven grades, the
joh appears impossible. Yet some
teachers are willing to add to their
teaching load high-school subjects.
While, on the other hand, the teacher
in one of the schools of the larger
type teaches six subjects a day and
manages a room of 30 pupils on an
average. Is it any wonder we can not
net the best trained teachers to take
the small schools?
The average monthly salary paid
teachers in one ; room schools was
slightly less thun S6O; the average
monthly salary paid teachers in two
teucher school's was slightly leas than
S7O; the average monthly salary pail
teachers in schools of three to six
teachers was $95; the average month
ly salary paid teachers in schools of
seven or more was slls.
The lowest cost for teaching a child
per day was 8 cents and 3 mills, while
the highest cost for teaching a child
per day was 23 cents; and both of
these schools were one-teacher schools
representing an elastic range in cost
of approximately 15 cents. To say it
another way, the one-teacher school
may be either the cheapest school or
the most expensive one. The lowest
coat for teaching a child per tfeyTn a
two-teacher school was 13 cents and
4 mills, while the highest cost was 21
cents and 7 mills, representing a
range In cost of 8 cents from lowest
to highest. The lowest for teaching
a child per day in schools of three
to six teachers type was 15 cents'and
6 mills, while the highest cost was
17 cents and 8 mills, representing a
range in cost of approximately iwo
cents. The lowest for teaching a
child per day in schools of seven
teachers or more was 17 cents and 7
mills, while the highest cost of teach
ing in this of school was 19 cents and
!) mills, indicating a range of approxi
mately two cents front'lowest to the
highest cost in this group. It would
appear that there is less fluctuation
in teaching costs in larger schools.
The training which a teacher of
Martin County has is equivalent to
one and a third years of college
training." One-third of the counties
of North Carolina have better trained
teachers than our county has, while
approximately two-thirds of the coun
ties have teachers of less average
training than we have.
The large fluctuation in teaching
coats is indicative of the board's ef
fort to secure good teachers in the
small schools; that is, the success and
failure of their effort is reflected in
it. Twenty-flve per cent of the cost
of salaries is usually necessary to
provide miscellaneous operating ex
penses for a school, and the average
cost of teaching a pupil a day in the
schools of the county was 17 cents
and 7 mills, while the average cost
of miscellaneous operating expenses
was 3 cents and 7 mills.
Borah Wants Coal Mines
Seized In Time Of War
Now Senator Borah wants Congress;
to pass a bill authorizing the Presi
dent to grab the coal mines in time
of war. Nearly everbody else wants
the sheriff to grab the coal barons, so
the shivering public can keep from
freezing without paying everything
they have got for a few lumps of
coal.
Mrs. L. B. Wynne, Mrs. J. W. Man
ning, and Mr. Jacking Manning went
to Rocky Mount today for Master
Jack to have medical examination.
New Temperance Head !
&zaM recently rap
for S#mtoT out m defeated w
though (he polled » M« vote.
AUTO ACCIDENT
SATURDAY NIGHT
Car Belonging to Charlie J a HICK Com
pletely Wrecked by Bertie
County Negro
#•
Saturiluy night a colored man from
Bertie County, came up the river
bill on the wrong side, or got on
the wrong side after he got up, and
drove head-on into a Ford coupe be
longing to Charlie James, which was
.standing in front of his home. The
car was badly torn up and the colored
man thought he had lost hia eyesight,
but Mr. James took him to Dr. Saun
ders, who found that he only had two
minor cuts on each eyelid. After the
doctor had dressed the wounds, he
told the darkey, who was confident.he
was blind, to open his eyes. Those
who saw those eyes roll over when
he found that he could see will never
forget the sight.
Little of Interest in
Recorder's Court
The only case in the recorder's court
this morning that created any excite
ment at all was a "small" whisky case.
Will Hines, of Robersonville, was
churged with having a Coca-Cola bot
tle full of "corn,"_and he admitted the
charge. Judge Smith gave him ten
days in jail, with a $25 fine and costs
iif the action.
ChUrles Carroway, who was charged
with assault with a deadly weapon
wasvfound guilty and required to pay
the costs of the action.
Two cases, one against Thos. Settler
Jones, charging abandonment, and an
other against Tom Welch, in which he
was accused of larceny and receiving
150 pounds of cotton, were continued
until a later date.
Baptist Bazaar To Be -J
Big Event Thursday
The baptist Hazaar Thursday even
ing will be a big event in the fall hap
penings of this community. >The la
dies of the church have made some of
the lovlient hand-madti —artit U that
have ever been shown here, and a
mong them one can find a suitable
Christmas gift for anyone. Things for
(he old and the young and toys for
the kiddies will be sold at reasonable
pricea. -
A turkey dinner and other
cies will be served from 6 TTclock,
when the doors are opened," until
every one who wishes has been accom
modated.
Don't forget the date, Thursday,
December 3rd; the hour, 5 o'clock; the
place, Masonic hall.
Ma Ferguson Has Her
Hands Full in £exas
"Ma" Ferguson, the "mother" of
Texan, in having lots of trouble with
her children. They are saying lots of
bad things about her. Some say she
lets "Pa" boss; others say she lets
her .own girl speculate with public
funds; and still others say she is too
good to her own friends and too hard
on her foes. Now, they say her cook
(a a Booflegger. -Tt Is'plain
-Ferguson has lots of troubles, and
doubtless she is beginning to see that
a housekeeper should keep clean
houses, even the kitchen.
Some folks say we will hear more
about it later.
, , ,
Virginia To Issue
300,000 Auto Licenses
Virginia ia now engaged in iaauing
automobile licenses for the year 1920.
They expect the number of licenses to
run up to 800,000, about 20,000 less
than North Carolina.
Advertisers Find Our
Columns a Key to 1,600
Martin County Homes
ESTABLISHED 1898
INDUSTRIAL TOUR
TO BOOST EAST
Fasten Carolina Chamber of Com
•nerce To Put On Tour of
I'iedmont Section
The first real industrial tour ever
i'.ttemped, as a section, in eastern
Carolina, is set to begin January 12
and run four This movement
is being sponsored by tfie eastern Car
olina Chamber of Commerce, with
headquarters at Kinston The pur
pose of the tour, as stated by the of
ficials of the organization, is to ac
quaint the people of eastern North
-Garolina with the great industrial sec
tion oT Piedmont North Carolina. It
will be an educational trip, pure and
:.implc, according to the announcement
coming out from headquarters.
The trip will Begin Tuesday morn
ing, January 12, and will end Friday
afternoon or night. The towns to be
visited will probably include Raleigh,
Durham, Burlington, Greensboro,
High Poiiu, Winston-Salem, Charlotte,
Salisbury, Uockingham, and other
points of interest. Eastern North
Carolina is beginning to think as nev
er before in industrial terms. It is
the belief of those who have given the
matter more or less thought that
there is room in eastern North Caro
lina for scores of industries more than
there are here. "While the industries
are moving Southward, we want to
get our share, Secretary Bartlett stat
ed recently in a meeting at Benson.
Two things we need now, Bartlett con
tinued, are publicity and power. Both
are within our reach. The mere fact
that capital is interested in develop
ing our power resources makes it easy
to set; that there are real possibilities
ahead. This industrial tour will give
our,.people an opportunity, according
to the officials of the sectional organi
zation, to make investigations for
themselves along industrial lines.
Towns that are interested in mak
ing this trip may get. all the informa
tion by writtlng to the Eastern Caro
lina Chamber of Commerce.
Sandy Ridge Local
And Personal News
tyiss Bemice Williams was the guest
of Miss Fannie Latham Martin Sun
day.
'•Messrs. J. E. I'ate, James Kober
son, and A. W. llardison, Misses Eliza
Coltrain, Katie Mae Cherry, and Fan
nie Hoberson motored to Williamston
Thursday. :
Mr. Joseph llardison was the guest
of Misses Beuluh Coltrain and Louise
Cftdurd Thursday.
Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Thomas and
Mr. Charles Keasier and. Mr, Joe
Knight, of Enfield, spent Thanksgiving
in Williamston.
Mr. Joe knight was the guest of
Miss Coralie Peed Sunday.
Mr. Clyde William* was the guest
of Miss Fannie Roberson Thursday
night.
Mr. Allen Peed was the guest of
Miss Ethel Capp Sunday.
Mr. Allen Peed and Miss Ethel
Capp were the guests of Miss Era
Pierce Sunday.
Prayer meeting will be held next
Sunday night at Keddicks Grove
Church. Everybody is cordially in
vited to attend.
Mian liusz Griffin spent Sunday in
Everetts.
Mr. Roy Peel was the guest of Miss
Margaret Griffin Thursday.
There were quite a large number of
friends and relatives who attended
the barbecue dinner Thursday at Mr.
Sam Pate's.
The Only Thing Ever
Higher Than Potatoes
' S. .
A fello\y in Williamston says that
the only thing ever higher than po>
tatoes are now in Williamston was
beef—when the cow jumped over the
moon.
Santa Says™
DO IT
NOW