Ik* Label Ob Y*ar
Am It Carta* Ik* Data
Yea
VOLUME XXXVII?NUMBER 22
Williamstoa, Martin County, North Carolina, Tuesday, May IS, 1934
ESTABLISHED 1898
CHANGE MADE IN
OFFICIALS FOR
JUNE 2 PRIMARY
???
Contest Will Be Handled
By the Old Line
Democrats
?
With no Republicans participating
in the contests for office, the June 2
primary will be conducted by Demo
crats only, it was learned from the
chairman of the Martin County Board
of Elections this week. Making pro
visions for taking care of the Republi
cant, the county board placed Re
puhlirans on the list of slcction of
ficials. Now that no Republicans are
having no contest of their own in the
primary,?the Democrats* ~wilL be in
full charge of the June 2 primary,
making changes necessary in each of
the 12 voting precincts. The- line up
oT officials, although not quite com
plete, is as follows:
Jamesville: Luther Hardison, regis
trar; R. L. Stallings and Russell Mar
tin, judges of election.
Williams: Lee D. Hardison, regis
trar; R. J. Hardison, judge of election
Griffins: S. Oscar Peel, registrar;
W. T. Roberson and C. M. Peel,
judges of election.
t Bear Grass: C. U. Rogers, regis
trar; A. B. Rogerson and Joseph S.
Griffin, judges of elettion.
Williamston: Luther Peel, regis
trar; J. Haywood Rogers and Z. H.
Rose, judges of election.
Cross Roads: J. S. Ayers, registrar;
J. D. Barnhill and Willie Ausborn,
judges of election.
Poplar Point: W. S, White, regis
trar; Luther G. Leggett and Herman
Harrison, judges of election.
Robersonville: Eli Rodgers, regis
trar; Abram Roberson and Mayo Lit
tle, judges of election.
Gold Point: Harry Roberson, regis
trar; J. L. Croom, judge of election.
Hamilton: John A. Davenport, reg
istrar; S. T. Matthews and W. E.
Davis,, judges of election.
??- Gaost Ne*t?--Wheeler Daniels, ieg:
iatrar; S0MK4MvggfxgtM item
son, judges of election.
Hassell: C. L. N'elson, registrar
E. R. Edmondson and George Ayers,
judges of election.
The list is complete except for two
judges of election, one for Williams
and one for Gold Point, and one as
sistant each in Williamston and Rob
ersonville. Just when these appoint
ments will be made could not be learn
ed, Mr. Peel stating that he would
listen to recommendations from the
people. If no appointments arc made,
the officials in charge in the local
precincts can choose a third or fourth I
man where necessary, it is under-!
stood.
CRITICALLY ILL
FROM POISON
Mrs. Edward Harrell, Of
Bear Grass, Expected
To Recover
Mrs. Edward Harrell, of Bear
Grass, is said to have taken bichloride
of mercury at her home there Sun
day evening, but late reports indicate
she will recover. A doctor was call
ed shortly after the poison was taken
and counteracted the tablets with
3rugsf it is iinrffntcod. [
The Harrell family recently moved j
to the Bear Grass section froni Ev-1
eretts, the husband working with the I
CWA forces until that project was I
discontinued. Since then he and his
son have A>ught employment when'
they could get it in the community.
It is said that the husband drinks
much, making for unpleasant condi
tions in the home. Other members
of the faihily are highly respected,
and are apparently doing their best
to get along under the conditions
to which they are subjected.
While it could not be learned
whether Mrs. Harrell took the poison j
by accident or not, it is thought she
took it while despondent
Start Moving Poles for
Widening Main Street
The Virginia Electric and Power
Company atarted moving ita poles in
the courthouae block on Main Street
here today, preparatory to the widen
ing of the main atreet there by New
Bern contractora within the next few
daya.
Felt Hats Will Be Out
of Style After Today
It will be a caae'of the firat inatead
of the laat atraw for Williamaton to
day, for felt hata, after braving the
rain and enow of the winter, will be
pat aride today and the lighter and
brighter chapeati. of rummer donned.
While there ia no law againat the
wearing of felta after today, 1? ll g*n
erally conceded that the lateat i?
headgear will bw in by tomorrow.
Some of the male atylieta have ruahed
the aenaon with the reanlt that quite
? frw "atnwa" may be teen on the
WILLIAMSTON'S PROMISING YOUNG BAND
Organized only ? few months ago, end under the direction of S. A. Braxton,
band featured the commencement program here last Wednesday. Above ia a likeness of the musicians.
Bottom Row: Ben Daniels, jr.. Buck Holloman, Jerry Clark, Ray Goodman, jr.. Dale Waggoner,
Jack Manning, Harry Taylor, Ben Hopkins. Middle Row: S. A. Braxton, director; Marvin Roberson,
Whit Purvis, J. L. Mobley, Vera Hardison, Howard Cone, Calvin Shaw, Ben Hardison, Horace Ray, Wil
bur Culpepper, Jack Saunders, Edgar Gurganus, Clayton Moore, Bennie Daniels, Maynard Mobley, Elbert
Peel, jr., D. N. Hix, principal; Arthur Goodman, assistant director; Top Row; Ellis Ramey, Milton James,
Eli Gurganus, Thad Harrison, Jim Manning, Billie Biggs, Paul Cullipher, J. D. Bowen, Davis Harrison.
Local Schools Close Very
Successful Term Friday
( TRADE CENTER ]
That Williamston it recognised
ii a live trad* center wa? further
evidenced Uat month when the
local etore of Roee'e S-10-c 11.00
group reported the beet sales for
the period. The firm operate* a
large number of stores through
out North Carolina and parts of
Virginia, and. the record of the
local store shows Williamston up
well as a trade center.
lfr. Crotier, manager, has the
banner on display inside the store
??x ; !
r.w.
DILLINGER SAID
TO HAVE BEEN
HERE RECENTLY
Local Officers Deny Any
Knowledge of Alleged ,
Visit To Town
While officers deny all reports, it
is believed by many that DiUingcr,
the much sought-after gangster, was
in Williamston several nights ago.
Two cars, carrying Michigan license
tags, were said to have stopped at a
local filling station and bought gas
and oil. The station operators said
one man had been shot in the head,
and another was shot in the leg, that
the group inquired ^fter medical at
tention, but refused to wait when it
could not be provided at the moment
The car. a big liuick with a trunk
pn the back,.was running hot when
it reached the station, attendants there
stating they saw several cases, similar
to those used for violins, lying in the
foot of the car.
While one of the cars was on the
station with four men in it, the second
machine, carrying five men, cruised
aroua dthc _stilloih- apparently making
ready against any possible attack on
the first machine. After a few min
utes stay here, the tars left in the di
rection of Washington on U. S. 17.
Their destination was not revealed.
The visit of the suspected group
was withheld by officers, who made a
search for the cars after they left
here, and nothing more has been
heard from them. It is certain, how
ever, that the occupants of the two
cars are not in these parts at the
present time.
No exictement was created by the
visit of the supposed gangsters, and
few people knew of the visit until to
day. I
Descriptions of the two cars were j
said to have compared with those
sent out from around Detroit.
Plan To Replace1 Railroad
Bridge Here Late Today
Weather permitting, workmen will
replace the old railroad bridge with
a new one at the end of Main Street
here late today and early tomorrow.
While no great delay is expected
for highway traffic, it will be inter
ferrad with for a while, it is under
stood.
Martin Couny Boy Presides
Over Meeting at College
Buie's Creek.?Last Friday evening
the Monogram club of Campbell col
lege entertained at their annual ban
quet in the college dining hall. Bruce
Caytor, of Jamesvflle, president of
the Mondgram club, presided, and
toasts were responded to by Erwin
Royal, viea president, and "Buster"
Dandelake. qplrigh, captain of the
football team. Coaches Brandon and
Dodson made short talks.
LARGEST CLASS
BOYS AND GIRLS
?FINSHES COURSE!
Dr. B. F. Brown Delivers!
Address To Graduates
and Their Friends
The final curtain on Williamston's
1933-1934 school term was drawn last
Friday evening following a timely
address by Drl 13. F. BroWn, dean of
State College's school of business and
ftfirncr. anil the prcsrntatinn nf rrr.
tifirates to forty-two seventh gVade|
graduates and awards to twenty-five
seniors.
The graduating class was the larg
est in the history of the school, their
completion of the required courses
marking a climax to one of the most
successful terms in the history of the
school.
A large crowd of interested rela
tives and friends of the graduates
attended the final exercises to hear
the gifte^ speaker.
Dr. Brown told the young men
and women that he did not expect
them to remember what he might
say, yet he hoped they would at least
acquire through his efforts, some
viewpoints and attitudes of mind that
would help them steer their courses
in life. He urged them not to take
the world for granted, and think that
things would move along. He ex
plained that much effort was neces
sary to keep the world moving for
ward, that the earth today is not like
it was in former times. We hare de
veloped in knowledge and wealth,
and we inherit the knowledge gained
by the experience of our forefathers
which makes life easier and safer.
The roads, the homos, machinery,
tools and countless improvements of
all kinds go down from generation
to generation unless foolishly de
late all the knowledge that past gen
erations have procured, but we can
find a wealth of knowledge that fits
almost every needed case in human
developed of society. When wc look
at our inheritance we must realize
that we owe our fathers a debt we
can never pay, but to offset that debt
even in a small way, we must leave |
something worthwhile to posterity, i
he said. '
_ The speaker reviewed some of the I
enemies of wealth and prosperity. 1
War was rated by him as the worst
enemy of all. He pointed out that
the Civil War cost ten billions of dol- '
lars and every slave in the United 1
States at the beginning of the war '
could have been freed for one-fourth
| that amount, to say nothing of pre- !
venting bloodshed, destruction and
[almost lasting hatred.
The World War has cost and will
con the United States as much as all
the property was valued at in the be
ginning of the war, which means that
one generation destroyed and squan
dered all the inheritance from the ac
cumulations of many generations.
Another thing the class was warn
ed against was the careless destruc
tion of our fields and forests by fire
and erosion, mtsch of which might
be asily prevented.
Recalling past history, he showed
[that in former ages, every nation had
its slaves, declared essential by Aris
totle as being needful to progress
and happines*. Only machinery could
liberate the slaves, but now the ma
chine has enslaved the people, there
by missing the very purpose for
which it was made. The machine
should serve man by relieving him of
his burden and drudgery.
Mr. Brown warned against the idea
I of trying to get more out of life tixon
| we put into it, which principal has
FIXING QUOTAS
UNDER COTTON
CONTROL BILL
? i
Ten Percent.of Allotmenti
Reserved for General
Distribution
Ten per cent of the State's allot-:
mcnt of cotton under the Bankhead i
Ast" will be reserved for distribution |
among- counties where the situation |
is such as to justify an extra amount.
Ninety per cent of the State al
lotment will be prorated among the
various counties according to average
cotton production during the past five
years.-^
It-was deemed necessary to reserve
a part of the State allotment, how
jjP'ffi tQ j^1'1 t!'ft !>rn r,tl iillnU'
rmcnf of i cr taiii individual counties
'\vhere floods, drouth, insects, tire or
other unusual natural causes caused
abnormally small crops during the i
base period.
"The division of crop estimates in
the Department of Agriculture is now
working on the calculations to de
termine just how much cotton each
county will be allowed to sell," says
Charles A. Sheffield of State College
in charge of the cotton adjustment
campaign. These calculations must
be completed before the work of de
termining the individual grower's al
lotments can be started.
"Growers who did not sign reduc
tion contracts will be given certifi
cates which will permit them to mar
ket a certain amount of cotton ex
empted from the 50 percent tax of the
Bankhead Act. The amount exempt
ed from taxation will be aproximate
ly as much below the growers' aver
age production as the amount by
which contract signers are reducing
thgir production.' t M
Since planting time has already ar
rived before the county allotments
have been figured, a number of far
mers have ascertained from county
agents about how juuch cotton they
will be allowed to plant. Then they
are going ahead with their planting
I with the knowledge that any cotton
they produce over fhglf alloted aT
mount will be subject to the heavy
Bankhead tax.
Joseph Edgar Waters Dies
at Home of Parents Friday
Joseph Edgar Waters, eight years
old and the youngest child of Mr.
and Mrs. Edgar Gray Waters, died
at the home of his parents last Fri
day evening, in the Dardens section.
(The young boy, blind all his life, had
been in ill health for some time.
Senricss were conducted in the
home Saturday afternoon at 3:00 o'
clock by the Rev. Richard Lucas,
Baptist minister of Plymouth. In
terment followed in the family ceme
tery, near the home.
Besides his parents, lie is survived
by one sister, Mrs. Mildred Peel, of
Macedonia, and four brothers, Mar
ton Waters, of Plymouth; Robert,
Dallas and Fenner Waters, of Dar
dens.
filled the jails and penitentiaries of
I the country. In conclusion the speak
er said the duty of every person is tcr
leave a better world to live in than
the one he found.
BEAR GRASS FINALS!
The U*t of the Martin County
school, will be closed Friday eve
ning of this week when Bear
Oraee holds its graduating eser
ciaes. Dr. M. F. Fort, promi
nent epeaker, will deliver the ad
dreee which trill be followed by
the presentation of diplomas and
certificates
Thursday evening at ? o'clock
the class day exercises will be
held. The public is cordially In
vited to the closing events.
Tobacco Allotments Are
Increased By Ten Percent
COUNTY COTTON
ACREAGE TO BE
MUCH SMALLER
Martin Farmers Are Disap
pointed With Allotments
Made by Authorities
? ? ??
With their acreage quotas reduced
25 per cent and their poundage allot
ment6 n pMr '*?*???, many
Martin fanners are now registering
disappointment with the cotton con
trarts. Hnwrvrr?iXI*?few of?ill?
:ontracts have been cancelled so far
in the county, it was learned from the
office of the county agent here this
morning.
The greatest disappoinmcnt devel
oped when farmers went ahead and
planted their cotton crop and later
learned they were exceeding their pro
duction allotments. Some are plow
ing up the excessive amount while
others declare they will do nothing to
destroy the excess plantings. It is
understood that rental payments will
be withheld in those cases where the !
excessive cotton is not destroyed.
Reports from the main cotton-1
growing communities in the county
indicate that the farmers are accept
ing the reductions, hut are registering
srong objections in some cases. 0
A review of the contracts?amounts
claimed by farmers?and the ginners' I
reports shows marked variations. In
1928, the farmers, claimed 8,000 bales,!
the ginners' reports showing only 5,
400 ginned. The following year, gin
nings dropped to 3,000 hales, but the
contracts maintained there were 6,
500 l>ales, just a small and insignifi
cant difference of 3,500 hales. The
next year. 1930. ^innin^s climbed tq
#d)otit b.ilcs, but the ^ohfiacts
state there were 7,300 bales, a result
ing difference of 3,900 bales. In 1931
(the ginnings dropped about 400 bales
to 3,000 for the year, and contracts
dropped about 000 bales, buf even then
the claims and ginners' reports were
different by about 3,000 bales. The
dinners ami farmers were harmoniz
ing in 1932, the ginners reporting
400 hales or thereabouts ginned, while
the farmers only claimed 6,900, wip
ing out 1,500 bales in one season. And
last year there was a difference of
only 200 or 300 bales.
In the final analysis, Martin Coun
ty's cotton crop is not reduced one
acre more than what the contract with
me government calls for. However,
just as -in the case of the tobacco con
tracts, some farmers were left hold
ing the hag, so to, speak. But despite
whatever injustice might have been
created, unintentionally by the au
thorities, to be sure, it is certain that
the farmer who plans to sell cotton
next fall will find it profitable to hold
a contract and proof that he abided
by the terms of that contract. That
Hankhead bill has more teeth in it
than a 50-foot circular saw, and they
are just as sharp, advance reports in
dicate. However, some farmers arc
cancelling their contracts, which, of
course, is their privilege to do so.
?
Martin Man To Head CCC
Camp Education Program
John E. Manning, a Martin Coun
ty man and a former graduate student
in education at the University of
North Carolina, has been appointed
State educational adviser to the jCCC
camps in North Carolina by C. E.
Edson, fourth corps area educational
supervisor of Atlanta.
The appointment doe| honor t" *h?
Griffins Township native, and friends
throughout the county will he glad to
learn of his more recent success.
t
American Legion Auxiliary
Meets With Mrs. Ooodmon
A meeting of the Woman's Auxil
iary of the American Legion, John
W. Hassell Post No. 163, will be held
in the home of Mrs. Ray Goodman
Saturday afternoon at 3:00 o'clock.
Mrs. W. H. Gray will talk on
"Memorial and Mother's Day". All
of the Gold Star mothers of the
county are cordially invited to attend
the meeting.
Henry Jones, Colored, Is ^
Arrested for Selling Liquor,
Henry Jones, alleged bootlegger
with headquarter, just outside the
warehouse district on Washington
Street, was arrested by Officers J. H.
Roebuck and Chief Daniel last Satur
day afternoon. The officers found
more than three quarts of liquor hid
in a secret wall panel. Some crude
stories hare hart their source in the
home, it is understood.
?Jonas is In Jail awiitlin trial in the
county court.
easB
I NEW REGISTRATION
v J
In an effort to render a better
service and to maintain accurate
recorda, re-employment officials
are asking all unemployed to
register again at the county court
house. Those who have not reg
already registered are asked to
enter their names on the records.
This registration now asked is
and must be renewer at the end
of that time by those out of work
and desiring employment.
Where it is not convenient for
the person to visit the office, he
is asked to notify* the employ
ment bureau by card or letter.
All cards now in the files will
be removed the first of June, it
was announced. %
NEW BASIC CROPS
DO NOT AFFECT
AAA CONTRACTS
No Limit on Beef Cattle,
Rye, Flax, Sorghum
And Peanuts
North Carolina growers who have |
signed crop control contracts will not I
he affected this year by the addition 1
of six more crops^o the list of basis:
commodities.
"For this year, the only basic com- j
itiodities which the signers will not
be allowed to increase in production
are the original seven: cotton, Yobac-,
co; wheat, corn, hogs, rice, and milk,
announces Dean I. O. Schaub of the
State College. "1'he new crops on
beef cuttle, grain sorghum,
flax .barley, rye and 'peanuts, will not
he considered as basic commodities
by growers who have already signed
contracts to reduce their cotton and
tobacco crops."
The contracts specified that grow
ers who signed to reduce one basic
commodity must not increase their
production of another basic commod
ity. Jlut they were given permis
sion to increase the production of
-other crops, so long as the total pro
duction of the farm was not increas
ed.
Since farming plans for 1934 have
already been started, it would he dif
ficult for farmers to alter them now,
Schaub said. Therefore it was decid
cd not to force them to include the
new basic commodities among the
crops which must not be increased
this year.
HOME STRUCK
BY LIGHTNING
???
j Mrs. Elmer Peel Knocked
Down By Bolt; Is Not
Seriously Hurt
? ??
Considerable damage was done to
property but no one was seriously
lurt when lightning struck tlie hoific
of Mr. Elmer Peel, near the old Biggs
school house in Williamston Town
ship, last week.
Mrs. Peel and her little child were
in the house, the charge knocking
the mother down! but neither she nor
the child was badly httrt.
Mr. Peel was plowing in a field
near the home when the bolt struck
the house and frightened his mule,
causing the animal to run away.
The charge entered the roof of the
house and fore away-part"of^thc roof
and timbers. The lightning continu
ed down a tin ridge on the kitchen
roof and down the stove flue, crash
ing the pipe and stove. Going from
there down a brick pillar, the bolt
lore up the earth for several yards.!
The house was damaged to the extent
that the family had to move out un-1
til repairs c^uld be made, ?
The crash of lightning came when
there was very little cloud visible,
and was accompanied by very little
rain.
More Than 100 Cases of
Measles In This County
*
Starting the latter part of last
i month the measles are spreaking fast
and thick in Kobcrsonville, Cross
, Roads and Poplar Point Townships.
Already this month, 118 cases of the
measles have been reported in the
three districts with Robersonville and
Cross Roads leading in the number
of cases.
Seventeen, cases were reposed yes
terday, the total number reported so
far being 125 cases.
As far as it could be learned today
the measles have not reached
districts except in on*
The cpidr"
NEW ALLOTMENT
WILL ADD 600,000
POUNDS TO CROP
?
Farmers Can Act Without
Seeing Anyone; Check
Will Be Made Later
Under a new ruling just announc
ed by the Agricultural Adjustment
| AilmiiiUtmti.nl authorities, Martin
[County farmers can sell, without any
added penalty approximately 7,138,
14* pound* of tobacco?next tall,-or?
jan increase of about 648,947 pounds
over and above the 70 percent allot
ment of base acreage.
Agent Brandon said last night that
the farmer could* go right ahead with
out seeing anyone and increase his
acreage ten percent or any amount up
to ten percent, if he so desires. A
certificate will be signed when the
crop is measured and re measured by
the government. Should the farmer
increase over that amount, or if his
acreage is not in line with the con
tract, the farmer will he directed to
plow up the surplus or forfeit his
contract.
For an example, a farmer has a
base acreage of 10 acres. He has al
ready reduced it to seven, but he de
cides to take advantage of the haw al
lotment, and lie increases t<> eight
acres, which, of Course, is permissible.
But be will lose the $17.50 rental al
lowed for that acre. The farmer so
mcrgastng his crop will receive a
rental check covering the three acres,
however. But the extra $17.50 will
be deducted next fall from the ad
justment payments. This i*. being
done because many checks have al
ready been delivered. Those for Mar
I 11 n? *f-annVrs r fjiu'JT '1 ? t; ''bee tireiretvext;
As for th marketing of an increase
of 10 percent in poundage, the farmer
will not get as much under the ad
i justmcnt payment plan as is called
j for. Ordinatily "tnider the contract
\he will get an adjustment payment of
$13 for every $100 worth of toharrni
I he sells. If he increased his pound
| age 2 percent over the original base,
i he will get cmly $11 for every $100
! worth of tobacco he sells, and so on
down the line until be will get only
$8 in adjustment payment fur every
$100 worth sold. I he $8 fiuurc is
piacc<l between 78 and 80 percent of
the base acreage.
Many farmers in this county claim
their poundage is too low. In that
case, it would seem advisable to let
the acres remain unchanged and just
figure on marketing the extra 10 per
cent allowed. Where the poundage
is too high, and there arc a few such
cases, it is understood, then, the far
merrTt-T5_~frcTieve<l7 would do well to
increase his acreage, remembering
that every acre will be measured once
or twice by the authorities. This la>t
statement was received from sources
regarded as official.
Below is administrative ruling No.
23, explaining more in detail ? ttye
workings of the plan. ? Information
hs soon as possildr in connection with
the ruling.
1
The ruling:
Acreage of Tobacco Planted
The acreage of tobacco planted in
on a farm or farms covered by
a flue-cured tobacco contract may
exceed the maximum of 70 percent of
the l>a*c acreage prescribed in para
graph 2-a of such contract and refer
red to therein as the "tobacco acre
age allotment" provided that the to
tal aiTeagc planted to tobacco shall
not exceed 80 percent of such base
acreage for such farm or farms, and
provided that cither:
(1) )A deduction shall be made
from the producer's share of the ad
justment payment provided for in
paragraph \() of the contract as modi
fled in accordance with provisions of
Section (B) of this ruling, which de
duction shall equal $17.50 per acre
upon a number of aires equal to 10
percent of the base tobacco acreage;
no part of such deduction shall be
tnade from the share of the adjust
ment payment to be distributed to
share-tenants or share-croppers; or
(2) the number of acres of tobac
co planted in excess of said 70 per
cent shall be destroyed so as to make
the remaining number of acres con
form to the "tobacco acreage allot
ment".
There shall be included in the cer
tificate of performance with respect
to acreage of tobacco planted, ?
?>v>umS iuiui me.
of tobacco planted
agreement by Jh
deductir
i i. '
Co.
Ford Sa/es and Service