THE ENTERPRISE
VOLUME XXXIX?NUMBER 13 Williamston, Martin County, North Carolina, Friday, February 14,1936 ESTABLISHED 1899
SLOW IN FINDING
KEY TO SMOKE
HOUSETfflSYEAR
Fishermen Have Failed So
Far To Dip First Herring
From Roanoke In 1936
The boyi down Jamesville way
are alow opening Martin County's
smokehouse this year. On Janu
ary 11. last year, U. S. Hassell dip
ped the first herring, usually called
"the key to the smokehouse door,*'
from the Roanoke there to start one
of the earliest seasons in years.
There has been too much rust on the
key so far this year in the form of
bad weather and floating ice for the
boys to open the door to the smoke
house, which rates right next to the
one housing pork and hams.
Several attempts to pick the first
herring from the stream have been
made during the past few days, but
the fishermen are said to have called
off the attempts after one or two
dips with their nets.
Arrangements for the coming sea
son are going forward rapidly at
Jamesville and Camp Point, where
two large seines are operated, and
it is possible thst the large scale
fishing will be started some time
about the middle of next month.
Last year, it will be recalled, was
not a very successful one for the
seine operators as the waters flood
ed the fisheries for several weeks
during the best part of the fishing
Not a single prediction has been
advanced as to what kind of a sea
son will be experienced by the fish
ermen this year, and while the size
of the runs are of much concern,
greater interest centers around the,
hope that those herrings of the
"Hoover'' type will not return this
spring or next fall, to be sure. Three
or four years ago the size of the
herring was so small that hands at
the fisheries called them "Hoover"
herring.
Masons End Attendance
Contest Tuesday Night
The attendance contest in progress
at the local Masonic lodge for the
past three months came to a close
Tuesday night, with the "Blues,''
under the leadership of R H. Smith,
winning 6ver the "Whites," cap
tained by W. J. Hoggard, by a mar
gin of 2. The losers are to enter
tain the winners at a oanquet, ar
rangements for which were left up
to the respective leaden of lie two
teams. The contest proved of much
interest to die members cf the or
der and was so close that the win
ners remained in doubt right up to
the final roll call last Tuesday night.
To Meet Tuesday To
Form Organization
For Baseball Here
Quick Action Necessary To
Sign Able Manager
Coming Season
A meeting will be held in Leslie
Fowden's office next Tuesday night
at 7:30 to perfect a baseball organi
zation for the coming season. At a
gathering of some 10 or 12 fans held
last night, Leslie T. Fowden was
named temporary chairman, with a
request that he and W. E. Dunn
present nominations for the various
club offices to the meeting next
Tuesday night. R. H. Goodmon, pres
ident of the club for the past two
years, explained that he would be
unable to continue in that capacity
due to other duties, and his resigna
tion was accepted with an expres
sion of thanks for his work in the
Some of the other clubs in the
Costal Plain League have already
selected their managers for the
coming season. Unofficial negotia
tions have been entered into with
a well-known figure in state base
ball circles, relative to serving as
manager of the local club, and it is
likely that this will be discussed at
length at the meeting next Tues
day. It was explained that some
organization must be set up so that
definite arrangement can be made
to secure a manager immediately,
in oeder that he may begin looking
out for players for this year's team.
Should the matter be delayed, the
better players will have been se
cured by the other clubs, and the
local team will be forced to take
what is left
All who are interested in having
baseball here this year are urged to
attend the meeting Tuesday.
The Woman's Missionary Union
at the local Baptist church will hold
a in eating in the church next Mon
day afternoon at S JO o'clock, it was
today. All members are
Peanut Market "Easy" With
Best Grades Bringing 3 Cents
While described today as "a bit
easier,?* the peanut market was still
handling peanuts at 3 cents a pound,
one firm in the market explaining
that the purchases are being made
with more care. Consequently, the
term "easier" was applied when the
buyers gave more attention to the
grade of goobers.
Peanuts started moving again this
week after the markets had re
mained all but closed during the
past few weeks on account of bad
weather and impassible roads. Large
trucks were reported making daily
trips into the rural section this week
for the first time in a number of
days. Of course, the market is not
rushed, and many of those peanuts
that are moving now were pur
chased some time ago, the farmers
finding it impossible to make de
livery before now.
Hardly more than two-thirds of
the crop has been marketed in this
section, according to reports from
some buyers. Others believe that
fully 75 per cent of the crop has
been sold, and that taom 5 to 8 per
cent of the remaining 25 per cent
is still unpicked in the fields and
will hardly reach the markets.
Farm Organization Is
Planned by Producers
AGAIN PUT OFF
Closed since the fourth of this
month the schools in this coun
ty will not open before next
Wednesday, according to an of
ficial announcement coming
from the office of the county
superintendent this morning.
Continued bad roads and uncer
tain weather made the further
delay in reopening the schools
necessary, it was pointed out.
When asked If it were certain
that the schools would be re
opened next Wednesday, the of
ficials explained that the con
dition of the roads and weather
at that time would have to be
considered. If the roads are no
better next Wednesday morn
ing than they are now, it is cer
tain that the reopening will be
again delayed.
Two Prisoners Held
For Federal Court
Moved To Raleigh
Additional Complains Are |
Heard from Buyers of
Special Course
W. A. Braden and Frank Cava
naugh, two men arrested here last
week for alleged misrepresentation
of facts in selling a correspondence
course offered by the Federal Serv
ice Training Corporation, of Detroit,
were removed to the Raleigh jail
this week by Deputy Marshall Ben
Buck. No explanation for the trans
fer was given.
The new Oldamobile car used by
Braden was turned over to a friend
who carried it away Tuesday, it
was said. Mr. W. D. Gurganus, the
father of the boy who contracted for
the particular course, started to
bring proceedings to have the car
attached, but decided to drop the
action and accept the $40 loss, if the
company fails to refund it.
There has been no evidence to
show that the courses contracted
will not be given; in fact, several
people in this section are said to
have already taken similar courses
or are taking them now. It was
pointed out in one case that the stu
dent, a Miss Leggett, of this coun
ty, had complete a course similar to
the one Braden offered and had re
ceived no job. Several complaints
have been heard from other sec
tions of the state, and it is pos
sible that others will be heard.
While the men are now booked
for trial in Federal court convening
in Washington next April, it is like
ly that the case will be handled by
Judge Meekins in Raleigh.
Braden and Cavanaugh are said
to have found the food served in
the jail here not quite fancy enough
for their palates and ordered their
meals from a hotel. No objection
was entered, since the two men paid
for the ordered food and service.
They stated that the action in or
dering food was not a reflection on
the fare made available in Martin's
jail, explaining that they found it
a bit too heavy for them. Just be
fore leaving for Raleigh, the two
men told county officers that they
hated to be transferred, as they had
received courteous treatment from
everyone here.
Legion Auxiliary
To Meet Saturday!
The regular meeting of the Wom
an's Auxiliary of the American Leg
ion will meet Saturday, February
li, at S p. m., at the home of Mrs.
L. D. Roberson in Robersonville. All
members are requested to attend.
I
Pledge Cooperation'
With Any Program
Government Offers
Martin To Be R*Pr?en"d
At Committee Meeting
Next Monday
Apparently believing that the sue
cess of farming activities during this
and next year depends large y P
on voluntary cooperation on the
part of the farmers themselves, farm
leaders in a mass meeting held at
Greenville last Monday adva,i?d
resolutions to promote an imiMd
ate organization of producers of all
basic farm commodities.
The action of the committee is ex
piessed in the following:
"Realizing the necessity for the
growers to make up their minds
definitely with respect to our 19
acreage in tobacco, coUO"'^^e
and all other basic commodities, we
the growers here assemim meet
,ng on this, 10th day of February.
1936, do make the following reso
1U"1. To cooperate fully with any
Federal program that is offered o
1936
"2 To restrict our acreage in to
bacco to 70 per cent of our bases as
represented in the new contract
Which is approximately the same as
presented in 1936 contracts, in pea
nuts to 80 per cent of our base a
represented in 1935 contracts.
"3. That it is necessary contact be
made with all a*<acies
credit to farmers in the State u g
ing them to hold their credit agree
ment with growers to the above in
d'"*teRealizing that to maintain?
satisfactory price will mean that
farmers must take an active path
we propose that the farmers form
whatever organization may .
necessary in order that perfec^.ub
stitute legislation on planswWch
will fully control surplus in all
basic crops being produced in 1938
and from that date on will be en^
BC'^ And be it further resolved
that the meeting here assembled go
on record as urging that the prea
ent committee of each cou"ty *^k
iwas invited to attend the 11 ?clock
conference this morning, and such
'additional members as they may
elect be constituted a committee to
serve fully the American Farm Bu
reau in comparison with such farm
organization as exists within their
respective counties, with a vie
determine which is the most act
able organization throng
farmers may secure the necesssi y
farm aid, said committee, to meet
at 11 o'clock on February 17, 1936,
* Greenville. N. C? with Mr. J. E.
Winslow as chairman,
Distribute Food To
Needy Of Section
The dUtribution of food commod
ities and clothing by the Martin
County welfare department readily
brought forth honest-to-goodness
smiles to the facet of the needy in
this section during the past few
days. Much food and clothing have
already been distributed by the of
fice in the town hall here, but many
of the needy have been unable to
travel the bad roads and their sup
plies are being held Intact for
them, a member of the department
said this morning.
Additional requests for aid are
being received daily, and the lass
fortunate are hopeful that another
and larger distribution of food and
clothing will be available shortly.
The activities, now carried on by
the welfare department, are sched
uled to end the latter part of June,
if not before. ,
ONLY TWO CASES
TRIED TUESDAY
INCOUNTYCOURT
Continue Several Cases As
Witnesses Coult Not
Reach Court
One of the shortest sessions of the
ccunty court so far this year was
held Tuesday, when Judge Peel dis
posed of only two cases, the State
failing to prove guilt in either of
the two. Several cases were con
tinued, however, when it was point
ed out that witnesses, and one or
two defendants, were unable to
reach the hall of justice over the
bad roads. Continuances were
granted without question in those
rases, it was said. None of the cases
tiied or continued was of any great
importance.
Interest probably centered around
the trial of S. W. Todd, Bertie Coun
ty man, charged with driving an au
tomobile while intoxicated. It was
said that Todd ran his car off the
Sweet Water Creek fill, near the
Bowen farm ,on Highway 64, about
one week ago. He was said to have
left the car and when found a few
hours later by patrolmen he was
under the influence of liquor. The
State failed to prove that the man
was under the influence of liquor
when he was driving the car. How
ever, while Todd was wrangling
himself free in that case, he trapped
himself and fell into another. So
licitor Coburn asked him his occu
pation, and the man explained that
he peddled candy. Before he could
gel out of the courtroom, Sheriff C.
B. Roebuck had a warrant drawn
against him charging peddling with
out a license. The license to peddle
in the county is $25.
The other case was that of Lector
Hussell, charged with larceny. The
defendant was found not guilty.
FIRE DESTROYS
MANNING HOME
AT JAMESVILLE
Members of Family Almost
Choked by Smoke; Little
Furniture Is Saved
Fire, believed to have started from
an overheated flue, destroyed the
home of Mr. and Mrs. J. Raleigh
Manning in Jamesville shortly after
midnight Wednesday. Asleep at the
time, members of the family were
almost choked by smoke before they
discovered the fire, and they had
very little time to summon aid and
remove any of the furnishing to
safety. Most of the beds, clothing and
bedroom furniture were burned, the
family with the aid of neighbors
only having time to remove the fur
niture from the front part of the
seven-room two-story house.
After completing the evening
meal, the family remained the din
ing room until bed time, and had a
hot fire in there at one time. How
ever, before retiring, members of
the family looked after the fire and
found it almost burned out.* When
discovered, the fire was burning
rapidly a large area in one part of
the house.
The house was valued at about
$2,500 and was partially covered by
insurance, it was stated.
It was the second time that the
family had been burned out, the first
home, believed to have been fired by
enemies, burning several years ago
at the old Hardison Mill in Griffins
Township.
To Resume Mailing
Of Benefit Checks
Washington.?The flow of AAA
benefit checks to farmers may be
started again this week.
Anticipating an early signature
by President Rbosevelt of the defic
iency appropriations bill, including
$296,189,000 to complete payment to
farmers for compliance with adjust
ment contracts up to the Supreme
Court's invalidation of AAA, the
farm administration prepared orders
for field officers to proceed with
mailing checks to contract signers.
The orders, which will put in mo
tion once more the check machinery
stiled by the high court January 0,
arc to be sent immediately after Mr.
Roosevelt signs the appropriation
bill.
In addition to the rental and ben
efit payments under 1935 adjust
ment contracts, officials said cotton
farmers will receive the price ad
jut tment payments of not more than
2 cents a pound on cotton produced
under 1939 Bankhead allotments.
These subsidy payments are to be
made from 30 per cent of gross cus
toms receipts set aside for the AAA.
Farmers Are Further Behind in
Tobacco Plant-Bed Preparations
Than at Any Other Time in Years
Planning To Run Another
Poultry Car in Few Weeks
Martin County farmers last week1
cooperatively shipped 18,444 pounds
of live poultry, County Agent T. B.
Brandon reporting that the ship
ment brought the farmers $3,272.15.
or an average of around 17 cents a
pound.
Jamesville loaded around 2,600
pounds. Williamston and Roberson
ville loaded about 7,000 pounds
each. Despite the snow, cold weath
er and bad roads, farmers in the Oak
City community delivered and sold
around 1,100 pounds to the car.
Agent Brandon said this week
that plans are being considered for
the operation of another cooperative
poultry car within the next two or
three weeks, or just as soon as the
weather moderates and the condi
tion of the roads improve.
Despite competition at three of
the four loading points, the cooper
ative loading last week was consid
ered very successful \>y County
Agent T. B. Brandon.
Weather Has Brought]
Business To Standstill
Signs of Return To
Normal Activity Are
Starting To Develop
Fertilizer Starts Moving To
Farms But By Horse
Drawn Vehicles
After remaining inactive for the
most part since the Christmas holi
days, on account of freezing weather
and bad roads, business in some
fields started tluiwing out this week,
but indications just now still point
to activities far below normal for a
week or longer.
Operating only about one week
since the first of the year, the plant
of the Farmville-Woodward Lum
ber Company here plans to start
operations again next Monday.
However, a return to steady work
was doubtful since the condition of
the roads will not permit normal
operation of trucks feeding the big '
lumber concern with logs.
It could not be learned, but it is!
doubtful if the large lumber plant
of Saunders and Cox on Roanoke i
River will start operations next
Monday, or even the latter part of
the week.
Fertilizer plants have been inac
tive much of the time so far this
year in their deliveries to farmers,
but distribution was said to have
started yesterday on a small scale.
The deliveries were made for the
most part to operators of mule
drawn vehicles.
Merchants state that buying ac1
tivities have been unusually dull
during the past week or more, but
increased buying is predicted for the
future.
Filling station operators explain
that gas sales are off more than
half, and that the greasing and car
washington business had been 'shot'
for weeks.
With about one exception?the
dealers?business in this section
during the past several weeks has
been "rotten.''
No Estimate on Fire
Loss Yet Available
Insurance company . representa
tives, adjusting the losses resulting
from the Are that swept the Culpep
per Hardware Company store and
smoked the stock of Barnhill Bros,
here last Monday evening, had not
advanced far enough in their work
today to offer any definite estimate
of the damage, it was stated.
The representative working in
the hardware store stated that he
had seen worse fires, but that was
his only comment. The representa
tive of the company insuring the
Barnhill stock is reported to have
said that the damage there would
amount to several thousand dollars
Preliminary and official estimates
placed the damage to the hardware
stock at $7,500, the building at $2,
000 or more, and the Barnhill Bros
stock at about $5,000.
It could not be learned today just
what arrangements would be made
for reopening the hardware store
or when Barnhill Brothers planned
to reopen.
?
Mr. C. J. Maupin, extension poul
try man, was in the county Thurs
day and made visits to those inter
ested in improving conditions for
their poultry raising.
{ SEASON ENDS ]
Sportsmen in this section, aft
er tomorrow, will exchange, in
accordance with law, their guns
for fishing poles. The hunting
season ends tomorrow, and the
fishing season is at hand, Coun
ty (lame Warden Abbltt stating
today that it would be unlawful
to hunt game after tomorrow.
Fishing licenses are now on
sale in this county at the stores
of Culpepper Hardware Co.,
Wllllamston, and Claude Smith,
Kobersonville.
The hunting season, closing
tomorrow, has been only fairly
successful, hunters explaining
that quail were rather scarce in
numbers, and the weather dur
ing much of the time was not
favorable for the out-door sport.
Plaits Approved for
Farm Buildings In
Number of Counties
Representatives from This
County Before W. P. A.
Authorities Today
Plans for the construction of an
agricultural building in this county
have been approved by authorities
both in this State and in Washing
ton, but no action on starting the
proposed project has been tuken,
according to information gained
here this morning Messrs. T. B
Brandon, county farm agent; V. G.
Taylor, county commissioner, and
Judge Clayton Moore are in Eliza
beth City today conferring with
Works Progress Administration au
thorities in connection with the pro
posed project.
The Elizabeth City office of the
WPA stated this week that the
plans had just recently been ap
proved, but that the shortage of
skilled labor on relief rolls in this
county might delay action on the
actual construction of the building.
The plans, submitted to the Mar
tin County Board of Commission
ers, were approved some time ago,
and call for the construction of a
brick building next to the county
courthouse with a separate entrance
but connecting doors to the court
house.
Similar buildings have been pro
|M>sed in several counties in this
section, and it is understood that
construction work will probably be
started shortly on one in Northamp
ton County.
Leaders,' School Held In
County Last Wednesday
The second leader's school (or
heme demonstration club women
was held in the office of the home
agent Wednesday at 2 p. m. Miss
Pauline Gordon, new specialist in
home management and home fur
nishings, had charge of the demon
stration for the afternoon. A most
interesting demonstration on refln
ishing furniture was given. Three
clubs were present to receive the
work, bad weather, illness of lead
ers, and bad roads decreased the at
tendance of the women at this meet
ing. Miss Gordon will return in
April for a third leaders' training
meeting and at that time "The Mak
ing of Slip Covers" will be present
ed ?Home Agent.
Delay Not Expected
To Have Anv Effect
On Outcome of Crop
Few County Farmers Start
Preparing Tobacco
Beds This Week
Delayed a greater part of the time
.since the first of January by bad
v. rather and frozen ground, farmers
started preparing and planting their
tobacco beds in this county this
week. Ordinarily a majority of the
beds would have been prepared by
this time if the weather had permit
ted. but up to Wednesday it is be
lieved that not more than a single
dozen plant beds had been sown in
the county.
Farmer Harry Waldo, of Hamil
ton, was said to be among the first
to sow tobacco seed in that section.
Reports from around Oak City stat
ed that two or three farmers had
completed the preparation of plant
beds prior to this week Ben R.
Manning. Griffins Township farm
er. started the work in that section
this week when he found a com
paratively dry spot on a hillside
near a creek.
Very little advantage is to be had
in the early planting of the tobac
co seed, many farmers claim They
explain that the seed do not germi
nate during cold and freezing weath
er, and that sometimes a cold sea
son kills the early plant. The early
preparation of the plant bed just
places that much work behind the
farmer, giving him more time for
other duties on the farm.
With a break in the weather, to
bacco bed preparation is expected
to get underway on a large scale
within the next few days. In clear
ing their ground for the plant beds,
farmers ?are urged by forest-fire
wardens to exercise care in burning
oft the plots to prevent the fires
from spreading.
Probably at no time in many
years have farmers in this county
been so late in starting their work
for the 1936 crops, but it is not be
lieved that the delay w ill have any
serious effects. Nature generally
unlocks the spring cabinet in ample
time for the preparation of a crop
for harvesting in the fall.
Justice Hassell Sends Man
To Roads for Thirty Days
?
James Jones, colored, was sen
tenced to the roads for 30 days by
Justice John L Hassell here yester
day. Jones was arrested earlier in
the week for being drunk and dis
orderly.
Make Arrangements
To Open Machine
Shop in Few Weeks
G. P. Hughes, of Windsor,
Installing Equipment itt
Shop This Week
Arrangements for opening a mod
ern machine shop here have beer
completed, and the owner, G. P.
Hughes, of Windsor, is having the
machinery installed this week in
the recently completed building on
Haughton Street Extended, just
across the street from the Planters
Warehouse The new business, to
be known as the Williamston Ma
chine Works, is installing two lathes
drilling and shaping machines and
much other equipment, and will be
prepared to handle all types of ma
chine, sheet metal work and later
woodwork, the owner stated.
Mr. Hughes stated yesterday that
it would require from two to three
weeks to complete the installation
of the machinery, which will be
powered by electric motors.
Mr J. J. Street, of Edenton, a
trained machinist of more than 20
years' experience, will be associated
with Mr. Hughes in the operation
01 the shop, it was announced.
When completed, the machine
works will be one of the most com
plete in this secUon, the operators
explaining that all work will be
guaranteed and handled quickly.
The need far a machine shop has
been felt here tor some time, and
the new business operators slate
that they will be in a position to
meet those needs as soon as they
start operations, about two weeks
from now.