Exercise Much Care
Id Feeding Salt To
Livestock On Farm
Grain Mixtures For Cows
* Should Contain About
One Percent Salt
Feeding minerals to livestock,
without due consideration of the
often does more
Animals do need minerals, how
ever, said fL H Ruffner, head of
the animal husbandry department
at State Collet, and one of the
moat important is salt
He recommended that grain mix
tures fed dairy cows should con
tain one per cent salt, but no more.
Salt blocks or salt in a box should
also be kept before the ?"?*"?>* so
they can lick up any salt they need
in addition to that in their feed.
Next in importance are phos
phorus and calcium. But if the
feed crops are grown on land well
fertilized with superphosphate or
other phosphorus fertilizer, and,
weU supplied with lime, the feed
will contain enough of these min
erals to supply the animals' nssdr
Whan there iimiii to be a need
for phosphorus in the ration, it can
be supplied in steamed bone meal
by adding a pound of meal to every
100 pounds of grain.
Calcium may be added to the
. ration, at the same rale in the form
of ground limestone, ground oyster
shells or clam shells, or wood ashes.
Wood ashes contain only about
two-thirds as much rslrium as
ground limestone. Never feed uo
s tacked or water-slacked lime
Thear are ten to 15 other mineral
elements necessary for dairy cows,
but most of these are furnished in
adequate amounts in the average
?alion made up of feeds grown in
North Caronlina, Ruffner pointed
out.
To attempt to supply minerals
other than salt, phosphorus and cal
cium is expensive and sometimes
dangerous, he warned.
Scholarship Offered
4-H Gub Members
A one-year scholarship to State
College will be awarded by the Na
tional Cottonseed Products Associa
tion to the North Carolina 4-H club
member who grows and exhibits the
best dairy call at the State Fair this
(all
The scholarship, designed to stim
ulate interest in dairy calf club
-work and in the value of feeding a
balanced ration, will be open to any
bona fide 4-H club member from
10 to 20 years of age, said L. R.
Harnll, 4-H club leader at the col-;
Since the association feels that
boys who own their calves will take
a greater interest in calf-club work,
it requires that all competitors for
the scholarship must exhibit their
own calves at the fair.
The condition of the animal, the
club member's record, and the club
member's activity during the year
will all be taken Into consideration
in determining the winner, Harrill
The winner must be eligible to
enter college, and his application for
entrance to collage must be accept
ed prior to the opening of the col
lege term the next fall
Selection of the winner and the
awarding of the scholarship will be
made under the supervision of the
4-H club department of the Agri
cultural Extension Service at State
College.
The scholarship will be good tor
a course in dairying, as the asaocia
n wishes it to go to a club mem
ber who will continue his work in
that Held.
Those interested in competing for
this or other scholarships now of
fered for excellence in club work
are asked to get in touch with their
county agents or L. R. Harrill, of
&aie College. Raleigh ?
Poultry Feed, Egg
Prices Advancing
The expected rise in poultry feed
prices will increase the necessity for
good flock management, according
to Roy S Dearstyne, head of the
State College poultry department.
He urges poultrymen to check
oxer tlieii plants to see whether
they are overcrowding their laying
houses There should be 4 square
teet of floor space for each bird.
"If you Jiave more birds than ypu
ran house adequately," he said, "cull
out the inferior ones and sell them
at once, as overcrowding will devit
alize the chickens, check egg pro
duction. and may lead to disease.
"Be sure to have enough nests,
feeders, and waterers to keep the
flock well supplied, as this will help
egg production at a high level.
"You canrtot-afford to give expen
sive feed to birds that are not pay
ing their own way. Cull out those
which are questionable.
"Don't try to save money with
cheap substitutes or by cutting down
on the amount of the ration. This
will cut down egg production and
impair the health of the birds.
"Remember, egg prices will prob
ably go up. and you want to pro
duce as many as you can.
"It is feed that makes the eggs
666
ehtcki
MALARIA
In 3 Days
COLDS
UoM. Tablet* first day
Salve, Nana Drops Headache it
Try "Bab-My-Tuia"?World's
Hunting Li
Now on Sale
AT OUR STORE
Wait until you buy your license to
get your guns, shells and hunting equip
ment. We have anything you need to
hunt with and our prices are in line with
any and all competition.
Free to the Women
TO THE FIRST 12 WOMEN
ENTERING OUR STORE
V,
Saturday, Sept. 5th
We will give, absolutely FREE, a jar of John
son's SHI-NUP HOUSEHOLD CLEANER.
To the next 12 entering our store, we will give
a bottle of Johnson's Furniture' Polish.
Paint your home both inside
mid out this .fall. We sell Sherwin
Williams, the worlds best paint
We gladly welcome all the
V. P. A. officers and employees
to our town.
CULPEPPER
HARDWARE CO.
WILLIAMSTON. N. C.
COTTON INJURED
WHEN GINNED IN
DAMP CONDITION
Poof Policy To Raise Good
Crop, Then Damage It
In Gin Process
It'i ? poor policy to raise good
cotton, then damage it in the gin
ning process.
Yet that's what thousands of far
mers do every fall, said Glenn R.
Smith, cotton marketing specialist
of the N. C. Agricultural Experi
ment Station.
It's not the fault nf the ginners
he added, but of the farmers' who
take their cotton to the gin in a
damp condition.
When cotton is picked too early,
are while wet with dew or rain, it
should be dried out before being i
placed in storage or taken to the
gin. Smith stated.
When damp cotton is ginned, the
and maintains the body. If you can
I not feed them properly, dispose of
them at once. You can't make
money with a half-fed poultry flock"
Dearstyne also urges poultrymen to
develop their egg markets, particu
larly locdl markets.
By grading their eggs carefully,
he pointed out, they can build up
a reputation and secure premium
prices for their best eggs
<aw teeth cut and tear the lint,
greatly reducing it in quality and
grade.
It cotton must be picked while
green or damp, he continued, it
should be spread out in the sun to
dry. It the weather should be so
cloudy*and damp that this is not
possible the cotton should be dried
indoors.
Smith also warned that long
staple cotton should not be ted to
the gins at too fast a rate. If neces
sary, the feeder drive should be
slowed doWn.
Both the air blast and the brush
gins do better work when the cot
ton is fed slow enough tor the seed
roll to be lose.
Setting the seed boards wide open
also helps, as this permits a rapid
discharge of seed ?nd thn? tend^ to
keep the seed roll loose.
North Carolina cotton mills con
sume about twice as much lint as
is produced in the State, he added.
This gives the farmers a good po
tential market at home, but to sell
in it they must produce good uni
form staple.
Tells What Keeps
Rain From Falling
The heavenly set-up this summer
has been all wrong for adequate
rainfall between the Rocky and Ap
palachian Mountains, according to
C. L. Mitchell, forecaster tor the
Washington. D. C. district of the
Weather Bureau. From the tint of
June till the latter part at July the
air streams that make weather per
sistently followed abnormal paths.
Unchecked by polar air, a great
current of tropical air went round
and round 1 na vast irregular circle
?up the western part of the Great
Plains and the Rocky Mountains
and plateau regions across southern"
Canada, down the eastern part of
the central valley region, and back
acroes the continent.
There was no lack of moisture a
loft, Mr. Mitchell says, but the ma
chinery for squealing it out was
lacking. Nature produces rain by
bringing together two air mapsee?a
cold mass and a warm, moist mass.
When the two opposing masses meet
the warm air is forced up over the
cold, denser air. The warm air is
soon cooled to a point at which it
can no longer hold its moisture.
To keep the United States cool
and moist, cold air masses ("highs")
must either come down from Can
sds or they must come in from the
north Pacific Ocean. This year the
'highs" have been in the south and
the "lows" in the north?a situation
that makes normal summer weather
impossible.
Mr Mitchell sscribe* the summer's
unusually high temperatures, in a
large measure at least, to the fail
ure of "highs" from the north Ps
ciflc to move often enough inland
over Washington snd Oregon and
thence eastward over Montana. Wy
oming, and the Dakotas. These pol
ar air masses from the Pacific ef
fectually interrupt the northward
movement of tropical air over the
western half of the United States,
and, if they occur at least every six
days, prevent the development 01 a
heat wave over northern areas west
Preparing Tobacco
Fields for Clover
All (talks should be cut and the
land or ridges levelled with a disc
ing crimson clover on a tobacco
Held. Be sure that the soil is inocu
lated. bacteria should be supplied
before the crop is seeded. This
may be done by muting the seed
with from two to three hundred
pounds of soil from a Held known
to be inoculated or by the use of a
good commercial culture. If the
commercial culture is used follow
the directions carefully Where soil
from another field Is used the seed
should be sown with a grain drill.
PROGRAM POR WRSR BEGINNING MONDAY. 8EPT. 7
Turnage Theatre -- Washington, N. C.
Monday and Tueeday Sept 7-1
"THE GREEN PASTURES"
By MAKC CONNELLY ? See It from the
- - - ? X:M, S:S?, 5:M. 7:M. 9:M
Thursday and Friday September 10-11
"GIRLS* DORMITORY"
RUTH CHATTEHTON, HERBERT MARSHAL
Wednaaday Saptonbar 9
"THE UNGUARDED HOUR"
wltb LORETTA YOUNG . FBANCHOT TONE
Saturday September 12
"TREACHY RIDES AGAIN"
with AN AU-8TAK CAST
ALSO SELECTED SHOKT SUBJECTS
Will Begin Saturday, Sept. 5
Ladies'Dresses 9 8c to $1.98
9-4 SHEETING
Regular 39c Value ? On Sale for?
25c
5,000 Yards
Pepperell Prints
19c
Curtains?Ready - Made
59c pair
Good Quality Prints
Regular ISc Value ? Special
10c
LOCANIA FAST COLOR
PRINTS
Regular 19c Value for
15c
CRETONNE
36 Inches Wide ? Usual 15c
Value for
10c
DURING HARVESTS SALE
A VERY LARGE STOCK
MEN S FELT HATS
98c - $1.98- $2.98
Children's Dresses
59c to 79e
Large Stock Overalls
FOR MEN AND BOYS
Best Quality
49e to $1.25
MEN'S AND BOYS'
WORK SHIRTS
49c to 75c
New Line oi Fall BUTTONS
Any Color or Style
Children's Work and School
SHOES
All leather and look extra
good for the money?
98c to $1.25
Ladies UNDERWEAR
Slips 39c to $1.95
Bloomers 10c to 59c
LADIES' HOSE
All colors, shades and styles
?Special during sale for?
19c to 79c
BROADCLOTH
All Colors. Regular 19 Value
l<fc
LADIES' GOWNS
39c to 98c
CURTAIN GOODS
Very Special During Harvest
Sale lor
9c and 10c
Men's WORK SHOES
A Big and Assorted Line To
Select From
$ 1.5(1 to
Men's Dress Slippers
On Sale for
All Kinds Crockery
9-inch Dinned Plates 10c
Cups and Saucers 10c
Ice Tea Glasses 5c
All Kinds ENAMELWARE
TABLE OILCLOTH
Regular 30c Value for
23c
MEN'S OXFORDS
81:98 tnSUffi
39c SHEETING
During This Sale We Will Offer This
Sheeting
For 9c Yard
6 bv 9 CONCOLEUM RUGS
y
Very special during Harvest Sale.
First quality?
9 by 12 CONGOLEUMWJGS
Fine Quality ? A Genuine Bargain for
These Rugs Usually Sell for $7
$4.98
, Isnlinp Gardner, of Norfolk, has accepted a position with us and will be here this
week to work with us regularly.. Miss Gardner has had 7 years' experience in some of Nor
folk's largest department stores and she will b glad to assist you in selecting your fall and
winter wearing apparel.
ANN'S VARIETY STORE
NEXT DOOR TO ENTERPRISE WILLIAMSTON, N. C.