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VOLUME XLI?NUMBER 90 ? Williamston, Martin County, North Carolina, Friday. November 11, 1938. ESTABLISHED 1899
Judge H. 0. Peel
Handles Fourteen
Cases Last Monday
Several Are Charged With
Dodging Family
Obligations
The nature of cases called in the
county's recorder's court last Mon
day reflects an unfavorable econom
ic condition in this section or proves
there are some mean folks in this
world. During the past several
months and especially in recent
weeks, numbers of cases charging
illegitimacy are increasing, and di
rectly or indirectly the burden of
the other fellow's sins is falling
squarely on the shoulders of the
public.
Judge H. O. Peel last Monday
handled fourteen cases, as follows:
The case charging Walter Wil
liams with non-support was settled
when the defendant paid $12.90 to
the prosecuting witness and the
costs in the action.
the roads for six months in the case
charging him with non-support.
Harry Lee Speller, charged with
abandonment, was directed to pay
$8 a month for the support of his
wife ar.d two children, the court
suspending judgment upon payment
of cost when it was pointed out that
the defendant and prosecuting wit
ness had settled their differences and
had agreed to live together.
Pleading guilty of bastardy, Hu
bert Boston was directed to pay $10
for mid-wife services and $4 a month
for twelve months to prosecuting
witness. Costs of the case were at
tached, and bond in the sum of $50
was required.
Charged with abandonment, Jas
per Williams was ordered to pay $8
a month for the support of his wife
and child and reappear at the end
of one year for further judgment.
Costs were imposed in the case, and
Judge Peel required bond in the sum
of $100.
The case charging G. R. Bateman
with drunken driving was continued
under prayer for judgment until the
(Continued on page four)
Martin Voters In
Favor Amendments
A constitution is all right, but
Martin County voters last Tuesday
again expressed the belief that it is
all right to change the document
every now and then.
Experiencing a majority opposi
tion in only one precinct, Bear
Grass, the proposed amendments
garnered considerable strength in
nearly all others to pass T>y more
than a two-to-one majority.
The proposal to increase the term
of sheriffs from two to four years
carried 814 to 335, and the proposal
to create a department" of justice
carried by 556 to 283.
Incomplete repoftl from the State
indicate that both proposed changed
passed by substantial majorities.
The vote on the two amendments
and the number of vote cast by pre
cincts, follows:
Jamesville
66
25
47
17
99
Williams
20
19
19
11
40
Griffins
48
26
30
12
100
Bear Grass
42
58
21
53
112
Williamston
278
56
198
72
344
Cross Roads
39
32
19
16
78
Rober'nville
127
41
92
38
175
Gold Point
36
4
18
15
42
Poplar Point
28
28
9
18
63
Hamilton
55
3
36
4
61
Hassell
32
15
37
8
51
Goose Nest
43
29
30
19
79
Totals
814
335
556
283
1244
Several Important Changes
In New 1939 Farm Program
The new 1939 farm program has
several important:71anges that are
expected to meet with general ap
proval, according to C. A. Morgan,
field representative for the State
Extension Department, who review
ed the farm plans at a meeting of
community and county agricultur
al committeemen here last Wednes
day afternoon.
No, the changes will not make the
program perfect, but agricultural
leaders, already certain of the great
value of the program believe it will
meet with greater approval. "We
arc making every effort to adapt
the program to the needs of the
farmers." an agricultural leader
said
One of the changes in the new
program will limit the surplus mar
keting of a tobacco crop on anoth
for the fellow who knowingly over
plants to buy a small poundage, but
on additional sales he wtil have to
pay a 50 per cent penalty. If a farm
er is allotted 1,000 pounds and he
raises 1,100 he can buy surplus
marketing cards, but to market in
excess of a surplus ten per cent he
will have to pay the tax. This
change will likely hold inferior to
bacco off the markets, it was point
ed out.
Work is already underway by
community and county committee
men to correct errors in the 1938
program and adjust apparent in
equalities The committees are.work
ing on this task today In an effort
to have the 1939 allotments ready
by the first of next month.
Instead of holding 3 per cent of
the allotment in reserve for new
growers, the 1939 program sets aside
only one per cent, and allotments to
new growers will hardly fee deter
mined before next January.
HOLIDAY?
V,
Armistice Day, the anniver
sary marking the end of the
World War twenty years ago, is
being observed as a national
holiday for the first time. It was
included in the list of national
holidays by the last Congress,
but the day is not being general
ly recognized as a holiday here.
The banks and postoffice and a
few other places of business are
closed, but business goes for
ward as usual in other lines of
endeavor.
Large Deliveries Are
Reported on Peanut
Market Here Today
Demand Firm With Prices
Averaging Around
3 1-4 Cents
#
With large deliveries reported, the
peanut market here today contin
ued firm, reports from the various
buyers indicating that the cleaners
are more anxious for the crop than
at any time during the past two
yuars. Pi icos, while ranging up to.
three and one-half cents, are aver
aging right at three and a quarter
cents a pound, one buyer reported
this morning
The open market is supporting a
strong demand, and to date compar
atively few deliveries have been
made to the stabilization coopera
tive warehouses at this point. Far
mers, awaiting developments on the
open market, will turn to the coop
erative if prices weaken, it is under
stood. There is a short crop in this
section, and there is the belief that
the market for quality peanuts will
hold its own and possibly strength
en as the season progresses. Num
bers of farmers, apparently antici
pating no great price rise, if any,
are going ahead with the marketing
of their crops. The plant of the Col
umbian Company here is rushed,
the local management stating this
morning that it had hardly time to
eat during the past few days.
"While it is causing us some in
convenience, we believe it is a good
thing,"?Captain W. S?Prltchard,
head of the local plant, said this
morning, and "It is not near as bad
as we expected." Mr. Pritchard add
ed in commenting on the wage-hour
bill. The plant is living up to the
terms of the law to the letter, and
it is apparent that employment has
been made available to additional
workers.
Condition County
Roads Recognized
I
By Highway Unit
Martin Is Said To Have the
Greatest Mileage of
Narrow Roads
?
Inadequate appropriations may
block an improvement program, but
it is now certain that State Highway
authorities are acquainted wlth ttVe
bad condition of secondary roads in
this county, reports stating that dis
trict and divisional engineers had
personally inspected a large mileage
of the " 'tater ridges" in the county
since last Monday.
Receiving numerous complaints
from their constituents over a long
period of months, the county com
missioners last Mnday planned to
appeal to the State commission in
Raleigh. Before the complaint cm
bracing the numerous ones coming
from individual citizens, could reach
Raleigh, district authorities came
here to investigate and consider
1 plans for relieving the existing con
ditions.
i According to district engineers, j
' Martin County has the greatest mile
age of narrow roads of any in this
section, and while the condition of
roads in other counties is possibly
better than it is in Martin, the roads
in the other counties were possibly
in better shape than those in Mar
tin when the State took over sever
al years ago, it was pointed out.
Unless appropriations are increas
ed there is little hope for remedying
the secondary road problem, high
way forces pointing out that equip
ment available in the county is in
adequate to cope with the demands.
At the present time there is only
one construction crew in The county
and its work is necessuiily limited.
This crew i? trying tn improve the
roads, but the task is too great, it
was pointed out.
The complaint to the State office
will probably reach there tomorrow
or early next week, and the reac
tion from the authorities there is
awaited.
V
Local P. T. A. Will
Meet Next Wednesday
The Williamston Parent-Teacher
association will hold its regular
monthly meeting in the . grammar
school auditorium next Wednesday
[ afternoon at 3:30. Mrs. A. J Osteen,
president, is urging that all members
( and others interested in school mat
, ters attend the meeting.
Convocation Of
Edenton To Meet
Here Next Week
Two Hundred Expected for
Annual Episcopal
Church Meet
' ?
The ahnual meeting of the Convo
cation of Edenton will be held in the |
Church of the Advent on Tuesday,
November 15th. This Convocation
consists of the northeastern half of
East Carolina.
The meeting begins with a cele
bration of the Holy Communion at
10 o'clock, the Rev. Worth Wicker,
dean of the convocation, will be the
celebrant, assisted by Rev John
Hardy. Immediately following the
their business meeting.
At 11 o'clock the Woman's Auxil
church by the president of the con
vocation, Mrs. H. G. Walker, of
Washington At this time-then* will
be roll call by parishes, routine bus
iness, report of the president, and
address by the president of the Wo
man's Auxiliary of the Diocese. Mrs.
Louis J. Poisson, of Wilmington. At
12 o'elock, the Rev. Jack Rountree,
of Kinston, will conduct noon day
prayers and lead a short meditation.
Following this Miss Catherine Sher
man, the new Diocese secretary of
religious education, will discuss
some phase of her work She will be
followed by the Rev. W. R. Noe, the
executive secretary of the Diocese,
who will present the Diocesan work
of the church.
At one o'clock the local parish will
be host at a luncheon served in the
Woman's Club by the ladies of the
Baptist church.
At two o'clock, the chairmen of
the various departments will con
duct conferences on their work at
the following places:
The presidents, secretaries and
treasurers, Mrs H G Walker, chair
man. at Mrs J McK. Saunders.
The United Thank Offering. Mrs.
Frank Fagan, chairman, of New
Bern, at the Parish House.
?Christian?Soeiul?Service, Mrs.
John E. F. Hicks, of Goldsboro, at
Mrs. L. T Fowden
Educational, Mrs. Donald MacRae,
of Wilmington, at Mrs. Frank
Barnes.
Field and publicity, Mrs. C. F.
Green, of Wilmington, at Mrs. P. H.
Brown
Periodical Club, Mrs. Sidney
Ward, of Plymouth, at the Church.
Supply, Mrs. John Hardy, at Mrs.
Tohn Cooke.
At 2 45 the Convocation will again
assemble In the church for an ad
dress. The meeting will adjourn
with the Benediction by the Rev.
John Hardy.
About a hundred and fifty or two
hundred are expected.
Justice Vote Ruled Out
In Hamilton Precinct
??
Offering an open ticket for justice
of the peace, Hamilton Township, in
the election last Tuesday, George
Lcggett was ruled out on a techni
cality by the Martin County Board
of Elections here yesterday.
Polling 96 votes?54 in Hamilton
and 42 in the precinct at TTasicTr?
Mr. Leggett will possibly be advised
to carry his "confidence vote" be
fore the county commissioners for
appointment.
Election officials pointed out that
they could not legally declare Mr.
Leggett elected as he did not file in
the Democratic primary and his tic
ket was not accompanied by a pe
tition.
State and County Democrats Hold
Firm Line as Party is Weakened
In Various Sections of the Nation
Republicans J in 79
Seats Tuesday In the
National Congress
Old Guard Is Back in the
Race for Presidency
In 1940
Apparently all the money the
Democrats are alleged to have spent
through the WPA, relief rolls and
other agencies now turns out to be
mrrr pittance rempared with-the
amount flowing from the fountain
of the Republicans, near complete
returns fuuinrtl over the tuui'tiy
showing the Old Guard made mark
ed gains here and there throughout
the land outside the Solid South in,
the election last Tuesday.
The Republicans stepped in to,
claim at least eight additional seatsj
in the United States senate and sev-|
ently nine more places in the Na-^
tional House of Representatives.
With a total of 157 in the House and
an increase of eight senators, the
Republicans still constitute a small
minority in the Congress, the poli
tical observers wrangling over Un
real meaning of the gains made by_
the Old Guard. Democratic party
leaders maintain that the country
is still behind the New Deal and its
humane policies. Republican party
leaders declare that the voting last
Tuesday is the beginning of the end
for the New Deal. William Green,
head of the American Federation of
Labor, avers that the voting knock
ed the Committee for Industrial Or
ganization into sr cocked hat The
disinterested observers point out
that the Republicans merely re
gained a few of their forces that fell
in the Roosevelt landslide. Most of
the Republican gains were recorded
Tn those States normally Republi
can, the New Deal holding its own
in most of the border States While
the Republicans were gaining less
than a Uni on?gnvi'l lull ships fi>?u
the Democrats and Progressives, the
Democrats were gaining a few such
seats from the Republicans, includ-j
ing the 44-year-old Republican j
dynasty in California and the gov-i
ernorship in Maryland
There were some heated contests-,
in the North and Middle West, the
l spotlight centering in New York
where Governor Lehman, incum
bent, won over Dewey by a scunt
few thousand votes, each man poll
ing in excess of two million ballots.
The LaFollette National Progress
ivc party io Wisconsin?was., nipped
in the bud, and the Republicans
cleared Minnesota of its Karmer
Labortte Governor timer Benson:
(Continued on page four)
Williams Held In $2,000
Bond In Murder Case
Charged with tne murder of Eli j
Evans, colored, here last Saturday
night, ThomBs Williams, also color
ed, was held in J2J)00 -bond follow
ing a hearing last evening before
Justice J. L. Hassell. Unable to raise
the bond, Williams was returned to
jail to await trial in the superior
court next month.
Justice Hassell ruled that the casi-|
was bondable as the evidence indi
cated the State would not ask for
a verdict of first degree. I
CONFIRMED ~J
V
A contract for the construc
tion of a new postoffice here
was confirmed by the Treasury
Department yesterday, and the
contractors, Jones Brothers, of
Wilson, have been instructed to
start construction work as soon
as possible. The contract calls
for the completion of the build
ing within 210 days.
Nearly two years ago. $78,000
was appropriated lor a new post -
office here, but the selection of
a site delayed plans for Its con
strurtlon. Posiihly work will get
underway on the building with
in a week or ten days.
Scrap Tobacco Tax
Upheld by Supreme
Tribunal This Week
Quota Plan and $1,000 Fee!
Remove Inferior Leaf
From Market
The sale of scrap tobacco was vir-1
tuaily ruled out this week when the
North Carolina Supreme Court up-1
held the constitutionality of a $1,0110.
license fee for the purchase of the
inferior type of tobacco in each
county where operations were t
handled. The test case was brought]
by the K. B. F-icklen Tobacco Corn ,
pany against A. J Maxwell, com- [
missioner t?f revenue
Scrap tobacco sales have been |
limited under the allotment system
farmers finding it more profitable'
to sell their surplus poundage fi
five cents per unit rather than use
their cards in the marketing of the
inferior tobacco for one or two cents
a pound.
No official estimate is available.!
but it is believed that the $1,000 li
cense fee for scrap tobacco dealers;
and the quota system will hold mil
lions of inferior tobaccos off the
markets. I lie revenue accruing To"
the farmer from the sale of scrap'
amounts to little, but much can be
gained when the farmer spreads the
sorry leafue in his fields as a ferti .
lizer.
The tax, enacted by the 1937 Gen
-eral Assembly, requires firms which'
purchase scrap tobacco to pay a $1,
000 annual license fee for each coun
ty in which they operate
Associate Justice Heriot Clarkson
who wrote the opinion in the case,
held that the tax was not "discrimi
natory, unreasonable, prohibitory or
vaeue." : 1
"If the amount of the tax is such
1 as to render it onerous," lie wrote
1 "the primaly lecouiso of ihc taxpay
er is to the legislative forum, the
power of this court to deal with
such matters is exceptional Unusual.
rather than general and ordinary."
Justice Clarkson pointed out that
a tax on scrap tobacco enacted by
the 1935 general assembly was de
[ flared nnfnrml itnt innaJ -btrt?Ott
grounds "of vagueness and unccr
; Utility."
"The act here considered is free of
the fatal shortcomings of the prior
act," he added.
The Lions Club held their regu
lar monthly meeting last night with j
an increased attendance. An enjoy -j
able oyster supper was served the j
members.
State and County
Democrats Report
Additional Cains
Single Loss Reported in the
County Opposed to
Crop Control
North Carolina and Martin Coun
their party in foreign states got
busy last Tuesday in an off-year
election to bokitei then stjengtli at
home, official returns showing that
they polled one of the largest ma
jnnties Liver the Republicans in this
county in years while those in the
State invaded Republican strong
holds that had not been touched in
almost half a century.
Martin County gave 1.195 votes
to its Democratic forces, the opposi
tion slipping in for the mere crumbs
-29 votes one precinct. Roberson
vilie, cast more than one-third of
those.
The election in this county was
listless, the Republicans apparently
figuring their ease was hopeless,
and the Democrats-knowing that it ?
was not at all necessary to take
time to vote. Pollholders Called in
the citizens and insisted that they
vote.
A look into the State returns, one
sees only two dark spots, and one
of those is brightened by the fact
that the voters were not so much in
terested in parties as they were in
the candidates. Running on a Re
publican ticket, B. Ray Cohoon was
elected sheriff of. Tyrrell County
over Robert 1, Swain The vote
there was close, Cohoon polling 729
votes to 72-1 for Swam The other
spot was down in Sampson County
and interest is added to the defeat
by-the tact that that territory is a
hot bed for the anti-crop control
movement. Cherokee went Republi
can, but up in Yadkin the I)ertio->
triali. eloctod a nu'iohoi of tin Slate
House of Representatives for the
first time in nearly half a century.
A Democratic seat in the State Sen
ate was added to the list along with
(Continued on page four)
Local Store Sale
Vttracts Throngs
r
Recognized as one of the greatest
selling events ever held in eastern
North Carolina, the sale of Harrison
Hi others and Company attracted
record crowds at its opening here
yesterday morning. Plate glass win
? dows were?hard?pressed as the
throngs crowded around the two en
trances to the big store, and the own
ers found it necessary tq close the
doors for short periods to prevent
complete.congestion inside.
Shoppers from over a wide terri
tory were here to share in'the store
wide bargains. New crowds and
many of those here yesterday are in
usual bargains. Although thousands
of dollars worth of merchandise
were moved yesterday, the stock ap
pears hardly touched, and there are
yet thousands of bargains.
Liquidating the estate in its en
tirety, the administrators say the
stock must go, and the sale will con
tinue until it is sold.
OFFICIAL RETURNS, BY PRECINTS, FOR STATE, COUNTY OFFICERS
Although comparatively few participated, Martin County Democrats continued to hold high the torch of Democracy last Tuesday when they visited the polls in an off-year election, an election that carried little local interest. Official returns, canvass
ed by precinct and county board of election officials here yesterday, show the Democrats swept the county by a vote of 1,195 to 29. The Tuesday vote was unusually small, but exceeded that for the off-year election four years ago. Casting 1.244 votes this week,
the electors asserted hardly more than one-sixth of their estimated strength in this county. Two years ago nearly 4,600 votes were cast in the county. Clerk of Court L. B. Wynne and Sheriff C. B Roebuck led the ticket with 1,195 votes each. The only oddity
was the opposition to Representative H. G. Horton. John Cooke was given one vote in the Williamston box for'member of the State House of Representatives. The county vote for State, U. S. Senate, National House of Representatives, State Senator and county
officers follows h> precincts: _
ASSOCIATE JUSTICE
STATE SUPREME COURT
FOR SUPERIOR COURT JUDGES
V. s.
Senate
STATE
SENATE
COl'NTY OFFICERS
COMMISSIONERS
r
Jamesvillr
Williams ....
Griffins
Bear Oram
WiUiamston
Kebersoo Title
Gold Paint _
Poplar Point
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88
38
38
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88
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88
95
88
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318
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316
78
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168
158
158
41
41
41
58
58
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