Watch The Label On Your Paper, Aj It Carriaa The Date Your Subscription Expires THE ENTERPRISE Advertisers Will Find Our Col umns A Latchkey To Over 1.800 Humes Of Martin County. VOLUME XLIV?NUMBER 8 ff'illiamiton, Martin County, ISorth Carolina, Tuetday, January 28, 19 U. ESTABLISHED 1899 Three Persons Are Hurt In Dance Hall Explosion Saturday Fifty Or Mow Cm.h Window. \nd Doors in Rush from Building Here Three persons were slightly^hurt and others were iarr?d dvnamite wmm ?ssfzas months, the explos'on ript^d ^ n\ hoards from the dance na aand rPUnured a small .jetton o SSffigra* ston's "Rowdy R"w Made happy by fortified wmowd beer, the crowd^Umated to number STJSL of timber^truck^one Per^ c?_ anrf two others wtit ?. were stripped from their the crowd sought safety nooks nea Sensing the seriousness of the crime, local officers went into ac tion immediately and rounded up l,hrW , tlOUih.ve ^ brought against anyone, but the police .? rrwwr; 23 for investigation. Butler is ' .. M,,ar>i and the other Portsmouth Negro, (wo are natives and frequt ni p? two are n aarden Wilson and trons of the betr kbi" . Butler have been released.^ two others, Robert Powell, about i vears old. and Johnnie Powell. 21, were arrested late last night in con nection with the explosion. It w thought by pobce that the younger Powell bought the dynamite, u f?t it was planted under the build ni by another party or parties Police have not yet announced a #r?r the serious crime, but I r^bSTw^^d hU-Xndynamite reaiiy blew 4hr W off the crime front and pushed Wil Hamston into the ^f^he habd county's most evil center. Th Ual drunk, werejo^e here m^rend er numbers during me r-~nt ? l any other time in recent w^ks Raids were in progress against the illicit liquor business^ fnj tft add to the activities ,a fire alarm was^ heard a. m.dn.ght^In addition to the program here there were dastardly crimes in other part of the county. Native Of County Dies Near Roper Samuel Henry Hopkins, native of this county, died at his home near Roper Sunday morning at 5:50 o'clock following a long period of declining health He had suffered several strokes during the past sev eral years, but following a stroke about a week ago his condition was *? 1 - The son of the late Joel and Louisa Lilley Hopkins, he was born in Wil liams Township 57 years ago. He married Miss Florine Andrews and spent moat of his life there, moving to Washington County a few years ago to make his home on a farm near fk)per He was-? an able ? fei ivier and - had many friends in this and Wash ington County. Besides his wife he leaves the fol lowing children, Mrs. Theda Sykes, Mrs. Madeline Tetterton, William, Rufus, Samuel Henry, Jr., and Rog er Hopkins, all of Plymouth: Mrs. Gladys Peel, of Jamesville; Misses Myrtle, Delmarine and Evelyn Gray Hopkins, all of Roper. He also leaves one brother, John Hopkins, of near Williamston. Funeral services were conducted Sunday afternoon in the Riddicks Grove Baptist Church in his old home community by Rev. P. B. Nick ens, pastor of the Plymouth Baptist Church, assisted by Rev. O. L. Hard wicke, Plymouth Methodist minis ter, and Rev W. B. Harrington, Mar tin County Baptist minister. Inter ment was in the family plot in Williams Township. Colored Volunteer* Leave for The Army Yeiterday Four colored volunteers, filling out Martin County's January draft quo ta, left yesterday for service at Fort Bragg. The names of the men are: James Oliver Andrews, Charlie Ben Williams, Daniel Williams and John Slade. All of the four men except Daniel Williams were subject to draft call. - First 1940 Soil Conservation Payments Are Made County The first checks earned under the 1940 soil conservation program are being delivered to Martin County farmers this week, a full two weeks ahead of announced schedule. While the first check in the county was made out to Farmer Calvin Ayers, the first one was delivered Monday to Tom Pritchard, a tenant on the farm of Mrs. Minnie Fagan in James ville Township Representing the first 97 applica tions filed for payments, the 136 checks amounted to $7,751.65. With the exception of those cases where farm operators overplanted their peanut acreages, the checks call for larger amounts than they did a year ago under the 1939 program. Addi tional checks are expected from time to time until the payments are com pleted. Farmers will be notified by direct mail when to call for their checks. Up until last week-end hardly 1, 200 of the approximately 1,600 far mers in the county had filed applica tions for the payments. Hundreds of applications were carried into sev eral districts last week-end and the | signatures were affixed by a large number of farmers. The unsigned petitions are now in the office of the county agent where they must have signatures before claims to payments can be considered. Those farmers receiving the first checks Monday were well pleased in most cases with the size of their pay ments. No accurate estimate on the total amount expected under the 1940 program by county farmers is available at this time. Man Seriously Cut in Fight Saturday Night FIRST HKRRI!N(; Tilghmxn Coltrain. thr son of a real fisherman and a fisher man in his own right. found the key to Martin County's smoke house yesterday morning when he dipped four nice-sixed her rings from thr Roanoke at Jamesville. Last season thr young man's father, Mr. Ira Coltrain, official ly opened thr herring fishing season on the Roanoke, but the catch last year was not made un til February 16. The herring, regarded as a real delicacy on thousands upon thousands of breakfast tables, is eagerly awaited by many hun dreds of families along thr Ro anoke each spring. Man's Legs Broken By Hit-Run Driver John Hyman Revels, 54-year-old Martin County farmer, was critical ly hurt about 9:15 last Saturday night when he was run down by a hit-and-run driver in Williams Town I ship, near Nurney's store. Both of his legs were broken and his head [ was injured. In a dazed condition, the man was brought here for first aid treatment and later removed to I a Washington hospital where his con dition is still regarded as serious. Late reports from the hospital state that one of Mr. Revels' legs was so badly crushed that there is some doubt if it can be saved. Getting off a passenger bus in front of the home of his sister, Mrs. John Moore, he started to cross the highway as a car traveling toward Williamston bore down on him. He was knocked about ten feet to the side of the road. The driver of the car, an old model Chevrolet, con tinued on his bloody journey with out stopping. Officers are working on a "slight" clue, but no arrest has been made in the case. The accident was the second one of a serious nature reported in Wil liams Township within a week. Revels, a man of modest means but a diligent worker, was employ ed on a farm just off the Everetts highway, near Williamston, and was going down to visit in his sister's home during the week-end. Aged Negro Dies At Home Near Everetts John L. Reaves, one of Martin County's oldest colored citizens, died at his home near Everetts last Tues day mornnig. He was 97 years old and despite his advanced years he was unusually?active?up until a short time before his death. Owning a small acreage, the old man lived peacably with his fellowman and was highly respected by members of both his own and the white race. He was the oldest member of the Prim itive Baptist Church at Wilson Cha pel of the Correspondent Associa tion. GREEK FUND The local fund for the relief of embattled Greeks and suf fering civilians In the war ter ritory is gradnally being in creased, the committee report ing a total of 111 in hand at the present time. Touching reports are coming from the battle lines where numbers of Greek sol diers have lost their feet and legs as a result of frost bite and the bitter cold and snow which they have stood In for days without letup The committee hopes to have lib* for the fund within the nest few days. decent donations: i Mrs. Jim Staton llt.M W. I. Hodges 14* Previously deported 87 *0 *7Mt Alton Lilley Again In The Courts For Attack With Knife Preliminary Hearing Delayed Pending Outcome of Carl ton Reason"* Condition A bloody climax to a week-end crime wave in this county was reach ed last Saturday night when Alton Lilley. young county white man. cut Carlton Reason, resident of the Har dens Community, almost to death with a pocketknife near Clarence Taper's store in the Piney Woods I section of Jamesville Township. A |second knife attack victim, Nathan Cole Washington County man, was no so badly cut when Joe Lanier Godard, Sr. Jamesville Township man, joined Lilley in a ferocious fight against the two men. With Ins back ripped open and seven other cuts on his body, sever al of them deep ones, Reason was said yesterday to still be in a criti cal condition at his home Doctors at the Plymouth clinic where he was treated, give him only a 50-50 chance to recover from the attack Direct ing his sharp knife across the back, Lilley is said to have punctured one if Reason's kidneys Approximately lifty stitches were necessary to close the eight knife wounds scattered all over the main part of the mans body. Cole, wearing an aluminum cast to protect an injury suffered to his body while working at the pulp plant in the lower part of this coun I ty some time ago, escaped with an 'eight-stitch gash on the side of his face. Officers declare that had it not been for the cast, GodardI pos sibly would have carved out Coles heart. The man's coat over the shield was cut, to threads, and Godard s knife point was badly denied While Godard was working on the alumi num plate, Cole was said to have de livered a few telling blows full into his assailant's face. Reason is confined to his home at present, officers stating that a hearing in the case is being delayed pending the outcome of his condi tion During the meantime, two wo men, Bertha Morgan, 22, of Pam lico County and Norfolk, and Min nie Owens, 25, of Norfolk, arw be ing held in the county jail as wit nesses. They were arrested along with Godard and Lilley at the God by Deputy J. H. Roebuck a"d "Tom Brown and Whit Saunders of the Highway Patrol. The story, according to the Mor gan girl, had its origin back in Nor folk last Thursday morning wjen she picked up the Owens girl Tn**y rowed" a car from S. P. Price, the Morgan girl's regular fellow and to whom she is said to be engaged. A visit to Carolina was planned^ the (Continued on page four) Seriously Hurt In Carlnde Explosion Clarence Gurkin and his seven year-old son, Claernce, Jr., were ser looslv burned?whfn a generator- m. T carbide plant exploded at their home in Griffins Township, near Lilley's Hall, early last Saturday night. Both the father and son were burned on their arms and 11 was feared at one time that the youth, a member of the second grade in the Farm Life School, would lose his sight, but later reports state that he and his father are getting along very well A few hours after the ac cident the two victim* of the explo sion were unable to see, and despite the severe burns, they apparently did not complain a great deal. Mr Gurkin was testing the sup ply Of carbide in the plant and the I boy was standing beside him with his hands on a pipe when the gener ator exploded. Wrangle Continues Over Bill For Aid For Great Britain of Rioting in Italy llrarcl; Germany Move# To Help Miiftgolini The wrangle over the lease-lend bill, the proposal to give Great Brit tain and other nations support in their battle against barbarism, con tinues in Washington where several strong teeth in the aid program are now likely to be knocked out by the opposition. The House Foreign Affairs Committee has completed its public hearings, and now the corresponding committee in the Sen ate is re-hearing the evidence t?f~ fered by recognized diplomats, oth er high government officials and the self-appointed experts. The wran gle is fitting 111 well with Adolf Hit ler's plan, and while our nation ar gues plans are going forward for a drive of great proportions by the totalitarians against Britain or Greece. While Congress hasn't yet reach ed first base. Hitler is moving his forces into the fight against the em battled Greeks in Albania, and is believed to be making preparations for an attack on Birtish forces in Africa The opposition, including Nazis. Nazi sympathizers and ap peasers and possibly a few conscien tious ones, is making progress in its fignt against the lease-lend bill. Ef forts are well advanced for knock ing strong teeth'out of the bill by limiting the grant of power to a def inite period and by prohibiting the convoy of supplies to England. Ger many is continuing its plans of ag gression with the apparent belief that the Congress will not have con eluded its arguments in time to start aid in sufficient quantity to be of any material benefit to Britain and the Greeks. A mysterious inactivity marks the air warfare over Britain, but a con certed movement ?s believed under way toward Greece and Africa. The Greeks state that Nazi planes are operating against them in Albania, and the possibility of u concerted at tack on the British fleet in the Med iterranean is seen. After a lull of over a week raids have been resum ed over London. Four attacks, the longest in day time since last Sep tember, were made this morning, but 110 great damage was reported A serious threat is again facing England on the seas, one report stat ing that shipping losses last week mounted to 58.000 tons. Britain has appealed to the United States seek ing to stop important leaks in its hlocude against Germany. Hitler is now claiming that Britain is fast losing supremacy on the seas, that a bloeadc is rapidly forming against British shipping. During the meantime, the Greeks are holding their <>wn against the Italians in Albania, but they are do ing it at a great sacrifice. Reports state that many Greek soldiers have lost their feet as a result of frost bite. The British forces continue their mopping up operations in Afri ca on all fronts. The Greeks are now said to he launching an offensive along the coast of Albania in a strong bid for Valona .important Italian base. Rumors of uprisings in Italy are being heard, but such accounts are (Continued on page four) Officers In Three Liquor Raids Here Holding the manufacturing busi ness fairly well in control, ABC Of ficer J. H. Roebuck with Deputy Bill Haislip and Officer J. H Allsbrooks turned his attention to the illicit T7-~ quor retail business here last Satur day. While Williamston's Railroad Street still is recognized as the main retail center, it is fairly apparent that the business forms a fairly complete circle all around the town. Five pints of illicit liquor were Griffin and Sycamore Streets Sat urday morning. Jim's wife, Mary, admitted ownership and her trial is slated for next Monday in the county recorder's court. Martha Brown, White Street resi dent, is to face the court for the al leged possession of illegal liquor, the officers having found about four pints of the spirits in her home Sat urday. Raiding Joe Wilson's home on War ren Street about the time the lid was being blown off at Buck's beer parlor, the officers found a quart of liquor inside and eight pints in Wil son's car. The liquor holds a legal ratin gni the eyes of the law, but the officers booked him on a charge of possessing liquor for the purpose of sale. Volunteer Improving After Vnaumonia Attack Jesse Robcrson. young Martin County man who volunteered ror army service several months ago, is recovering from a severe pneu monia attack in an Army hospital at Fort Jackson, S. C., according to a telegram received here yesterday from Little Pete Fowden, a member of the National Guard unit at the fort. R. Flake Shaw Declares Farmers Must Organize 11 They Are To Compete With Labor and Capital County Rainfall?I '40 Rounding out a ten-year record the first of this month, the weather station on Roanoke River at YVilliamston has. during that period, recorded only one annual rainfall approaching a normal of 47.79 inches. The annual precipitation has fallen to a low of 36.60 at times and reached a high of 35.48 inches in 1939. The table below, taken from the records of Hugh Spruill. bridgekeeper. rivet a monthly picture of the rainfall m this counts for the past decade. Possible old 1940 was the most hectic In the weather bur eau's history. Following several snows in the early part of the year a dry spell set in to threaten the crops. Then in August one of the largest rainfalls in the decade was recorded. The worst flood in history followed, but despite the rains and floods. 1940 was one of the dry years in the decade The table below, pasted in a convenient place, will serve as a guide to those dr> and wet years in the past: 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 Jan. 2.17 3.74 2.43 2.51 3.53 4.95 7.22 3.14 4 03 2.80 Feb. 2.03 3.02 4.06 4.23 2.35 4.35 3.57 1.59 7.07 1.99 March 2.84 3 48 2.75 4.65 4.78 4.89 2.24 2 04 5.16 2.74* April 4.62 1.76 3.04 4.02 4.70 4.50 7.03 6.98 3.31 2.81 May 5.51 3.37 5.45 5.27 2.54 1.09 1.41 6.76 2.26 1 98 June 5.11 2.33 1.94 3.26 1.57 7.46 1.62 9.71 5.40 1 52 July 5.26 3.45 6.08 7.38 11.41 9.46 7.29 6.49 7.64 4.56 Aug 11.65 5.16 6.25 6.97 7.50 2.74 2.79 1.95 9 88 11.07 Sept. 4.21 1.79 2.47 8.73 3.20 3.16 2.60 7 50 .92 2.34 Oct. .33 6.99 .25 .33 .32 4.89 2.29 2.14 4.51 .52 Nov. .34 4.74 .65 2.51 4.04 3 11 3.48 2.81 3.38 3.57 Dec. 3.93 5.08 1.23 2.32 4.05 4.81 2.08 2.59 1.92 1 99 48 00 44.91 36.60 52.18 49.99 55.41 43.62 53.70 55.48 37 89 snows including 2 traces 1.2 and 2 inches. 4 1-4 Inch snow . Legislative Review By CountyRepresentative Liquor Referendum! Will Be Proposed In Stale Assembly Soon Flexible School Term Law Is Now Being; PropoM'd lb Lawmaker* By CLARENCE W. GRIFFIN Martin County Representative The work of the General Assem bly is still largely in the hands of committees. The appropriations eoin inittee is staying busy hearing peti tions for increased appropriations. During the past week then1 was an increase in the number of public bills introduced A bill was introduced to allow tin- State Highway Commis sion to award construction contracts without competitive bidding where I the commission feels it would ex pedite the project This bill passed j the senate but will receive several amendments before it passes the House which will tend to curb the arbitrary effect of the hill. A bill to increase the State sup ported school term to 9 months was j introduced. This bill would allow rural localities to have not more than seven months where board of edu cation thought such action advis able. Another bill was introduced pro viding for teacher and other State employees retirement. This would be done by income from an annuity created by joint contribution from mployee's salary and the state. Dis cuss ions of these bills are due to come j up in the near future before the com- j mittees. A joint resolution was pasa rd by hbllc Houses designating Jan uary 23 to 31 as peanut week in North Carolina. Other bills introduced provided for a mandatory road sentence of not less than 90 days in case of sec ond conviction of drunken driving. Another bill introduced would al low clerks of court to sign judgments on any days in the week other than (Continued on page four) Two Accidents On Washington Street Bobby Clayton, young son of Mr. and Mrs. D. V. Clayton, was slight ly skinned and bruised on his hand, hack and knee but not badly hurt late yesterday afternoon in a bicy clw-automobile?collsinm?on Wash - ington Street here. The youth rode his bicycle off the sidewalk in front of the Williamston Hardware Com pany and struck the side of a car driven by W. E. Hall, of Roxobel. The front wheel of his bicycle smash ed, the youth started home on foot. He was later picked up and carried to a doctor's office where his injur ies wen- found to be of no serious nature. Yesterday morning a new Ford driven by E. D. Harris, of Bear Grass, and a small truck belonging to Ward's Wood and Coal Com pany crashed on Washington Street at the Haughton Street intersection near the Dixie Warehouse. No one was hurt and the damage to both vehicles was hardly more than $30. km; im'sii Threatened with penalties and even prosecution in the courts, personal property owners are rushing to their respective list takers to Ret their names on the county tax books before the end of the current week. "The big rush is now on." one list-taker was quoted as saying late yes terday. .Some list-takers declare that even by working night and day they will not be able to complete the lists on scheduled time. Real property assessors, de spite unfavorable weather, are continuing their work, the board in Williamston stating last night that it had appraised the prop erty on several local streets and all the farm properties in the township. Five (louiifey Bovs Volunteer In Army Five Martin County young men volunteered here yesterday for serv ice in Uncle Sam's Army, the group leaving later in the day for Fort Bragg where they were inducted in to service. The boys signed up for three years Four of the young men were subject to call under the se lective service act, but none of them was in line for immediate call. The young men signing up are, Henry A. Roberson, son of Mrs Mag gie Roberson, of Robersonville K. F. I) No. 1; Jasper E. Jackson, son of Mrs Ten ic Cfurgtmus, of Williams ton R F. I) No 3; Mack II. Leggett, not Mi and Mis Mark 1? leggett, of Williamston R. F. D. No. 2; Levi H Davis, son of Mi and Mrs. Levi Davis, Sr., of Jamesville R. F. D. 1, and Therman T. Beach, son of Mr. and Mrs. John T. Beach, of William ston R. F. D. No. 2 Roberson and Beach signed for duty in the 36th Field Artillery, Fort Bragg Jackson signed with the 8th Engineers' division at Fort Jack son, and Leggett and Davis are to go with the 22nd infantry at Fc^c^ McClellun It is understood that no immediate credit will be reflected in the draft (junta for this county. JAM. VS. CHURCH More peoplr were confined In the county jail during the week end than were in attendance upon the religious services in one of the local churches last Sunday evening. It la true that the number of arreata waa un usually large, hut the situation is startling even when Increased arrests outnumber the church attendance. It has been suggested thai while the nation moves to de fend Itself against the Invader, this town and county should move to protect themselves from crime and to holster its morals. More than one crime chapter was written In this county last week end, the subjects dealing with fallen girls, slarkiusia on the part of the courts ami the cheap ness of human life as It Is valued Agriculture Now Faring Emergency r n J Of Great Moment Farm Him-uu Stfri-lan Talk-. To Si\i\ Vlariiu Farmer* II* TC I -lx| Ni^lil "Agriculture must organize its (ranks if it is to successfully com pete with lalnir and capital in the \ ast defense program." It Flake I Straw. North Carolina Farm Bureau I secretary* told sixty Martin fanners | in a special meeting held in the county agricultural building here I last night. I Expressing appreciation for tin loyal support given and the splen did cooperation advanced the Farm Bureau Federation by Martin Coun ty farmers and other citizens, Mr. Shaw while offering no bright pie tuiv of the agricultural Situation for the immediate future declared that hi' was still an optimist But here are some things we must keep in touch with if agriculture is to main tain its rightful place along with in dustry and labor," Mr Shaw said. Continuing, the bureau secretary said, "We could spend a week dis cussing the problems facing agri culture and as they relate to the for eign situation, but there is little we can do in changing coiubtions over there. It is certain that the world turmoil is going to change the future course of agriculture especially for the South No one knows what will he the course of agriculture after the war. There are some who believe it won't be so bail They point out that we have ample natural re sources, that we can regain a large part of our lost trade. .Others are not so optimistic It is true that'lhe approximately 35 billion dollars to he spent for na tional defense w ill boost some com modity prices, hut the basic crops of cotton and tobacco are facing an uncertain . future It is to meet this emergency that farmers should or ganize and ask that agrciulture be given it.s share Industry hail to he assured cost plus contracts and amor tization before a tap was turned La bor was assured that its gams of the past few years would he maintained, hut agriculture has been made the goat Organized farmers must main tain that if money can he found to finance other things and agencies it can he found for finunctng coi ton and tobacco farmers "Agriculture is the No I problem facing the nation today. Young men continue to leave the farm. Few young men are applying for farm purchase loans Most of the appli cants lor loans are fifty years old or older. Empires have fallen be i a use the agricultural income dwin idled and the same thing will happen J to the United States unless agricul jture is given a comparable rating along with capital and labor in the field of industry.'' That agriculture is being ignored (Continued on page four) Seeking Support For Ninth School Month A small delegation from Rober sonville appeared before Represen Hugh (1 llorton here Saturday af tornoon and urged them to support a nine months State supported school term. The group, led by Prin cipal L. W Anderson and represent ing leading citizens of the commun ity, was quoted as saying that the extra month would he far more ben eficial than the twelfth grade be cause the added grade would reach only a comparatively small number while the extra month would reach soid prove beneficial to virtually all YVmiI children . wl'rs. Charles Gray, Mrs. Mayo Lit tle and two representatives from the school faculty accompanied Mr. An derson here for the interview with the representatives in the General Assembly Both Mr. Griffin und Mr. Hofton attcntatively heard the delegation, it was said, but reserved definite com mitmcnt on the problem. According to Mr. Griffin there is some opposition to the longer term in this county. While several claim it will upset labor conditions on the farms, others frankly state that the children with the apparent approval of the parents are not taking full advantage of the educational oppor tunities provided by the State. The ninth month term is schedul ed for consideration in the legisla ture this week. Mason* To Hold Re&ulmr W n't in It Thin Ev+mim$ Skcwarkey Lodge Masons will hold a regular meeting in the lodge hall this evening at T:S0 o'clock All memberi are urged to attend.