Watch The Label On Your Paper. As It Carries The Date Your Subscription Expires. ENTERPRISE Advertisers Will Find Our Col umns A Latchkey To Over 1.600 Homes Of Martin County. VOLUME XL1V?NUMBER 85 Williamiton, Martin County, North Carolina, Friday, October 24, 1941, ESTABLISHED 1899 County Continuing Its Drive Against Tax Law Violators Judge W. H. Coburn Calls 15 Cases in the Recorder's Court Monday Calling fifteen cases. Judge W. H. Coburn held the county recorder's court in session until almost one o'clock applying the rules of justice and meting out punishment at the request of Acting Prosecutor Clar ence W. Griffin who was carrying on in the repeated absence of Solicitor Don E. Johnson. The lengthy docket attracted an unusually large crowd, but the proceedings were not so very important, after all. While slowed down to a dragging pace, the drive against alleged vio lators of the tax laws is still being continued by the county tax author ities. More prosecutions are to be ex pected just as soon as evidence is un covered. Two defendants, D R. Slaughter and James Finch, plead ed guilty when they were charged With failing to list their earthly be longings for taxation. Judgment was suspended upon the condition that each defendant list his property, pay his taxes up to date and pay the court costs. Charged with carrying a conceal ed weapon, Ben Little pleaded guil ty and was sentenced to the roads for a term of four months. The sen tence was suspended upon payment of a $75 fine and the court costs. Brownie Whitehurst, charged with an attempted assault, pleaded guil ty of simple assault. The plea was accepted and the case was continued under prayer for judgment. Pleading not guilty, Alexander Trick Jones Was adjudged guilty in the case charging him with as saulting another. He was fined $15 and taxed with the court costs. Charged with an assault with a deadly weapon, Grover Dixon plead ed guilty of simple assault. The plea was accepted by Prosecutor Griffin, and the defendant was fined $10 with the costs attached. Adjudged guilty over his plea of innocence, Condelay Dolberry was fined $15 and taxed with the cost in the case charging him with an as sault with a deadly weapon. Pleading guilty in the case charg ing him with drunken driving, Tom mie Sills was fined $50, taxed with the court cost and had his operator's license revoked for one year. Lawrence Knight, charged with al lowing his stock to run at large, was adjudged not guilty. Elmer Rodgers, pleading guilty in the case charging drunken driving was fined $50, taxed with the cost and had his license to operate a mo tor vehicle revoked for one year. Pleading guilty in the case charg ing him with an assault, L. L. Dav enport was fined $20 and taxed with the court cost. Charged in four different cases with violating the public health laws, D. M. Roberson, through his coun sel had the charge combined, and pleaded guilty, the court continuing the case under prayer for judgment until next Monday. The case charging Goldie Hyman with seizing a tenant's crop was con tinued one week. Charged with drunken driving, T. R O'Neal pleaded guilty and was fined $50 and taxed with the cost. His license to operate a motor ve hicle was revoked for one year. The case charging James Johnson with trespassing was continued one week. e Corn Harvesting Is Started In County While iweet potato digging is the order of the day in this county, a few Martin farmers have started harvesting what is believed by many to be a record corn crop. Harvesting by mechanical means was introduced in the county a few days ago by Farmers C. W. and J. E. Copeland, Jr, and by Julian Mi zelle. Taking the com from the stalk on two rows at the time ,the machine shucks and bags it in a single opera tion. The two machines are the only ones known to be in operation in this county. The three farmers are harvesting several hundred acres of the grain this season. Earlier in the season. County Agent Tom Brandon "allowed" that the 1941 crop would overrun the cribs and barns. Preliminary re ports indicate that the agent was about right. The harvesting is expected to< get underway on a large scale the latter part of next week or just as soon as the sweet potato crop is placed in the curing houses. ? T ico Cited To Court for Speeding On Main Street i Charged with speeding on the town's main street,"Lester Sylvester White and R. B. Spruill appeared be fore Mayor J. L Hassell this week Judgment was suspended on pay ment of the case costs amounting to $5 for each defendant White was said to have run by the hospital at a rapid speed Tuesday and Spruill drove a log truck or West Main Street at about thirty miles an hour. Sweet Potato Digging Is Now Underway In Martin County Sweet 'tater diggin' time is rolling around again in Martin County, scattered reports from the diggers themselves offering little prospect for hardly half of a normal crop. The dry weather nipped the crop during its maturity, and the dry-hard land is turning out tubers of rather long lengths and in all sizes and shapes. The crop is "spotted." the reports declaring that production is varying from a mere 50 bushels in some fields to as high as a little over 200 in fields in other sections of the county. Farmer Linwood Knowles hardly 70 bushels per acre. James Harrington says they are gathering hardly 100 bushels to the acre in the Farm Life community of Griffins Township. Mrs. Johnny Gurkin, re porting for her husband, states they are digging a little over 200 bushels to the acre on their farm near Wil TOBACCO MARKET While the number of custom ers could almost be counted on one's finiers and toes on the lo cal market this moralnf. fairly heavy sales are anticipated for next Monday. Light sales are quite likely next Tuesday when the market closes for the sea The approximately 10,000 pounds offered for sale today sold about as usual with the top trades commanding as much as 43 cents a pound. Warehousemen firmly believe that the closing of the market next Tuesday will not inconven ience any of their patrons, that what little tobacco yet unsold can be marketed by that time. Prominent Citizen Of County Dies At Home In Hamilton Funeral Service Held Wed nesday Afternoon at 3:30 For Thurston Pippen Funeral services were held Wed nesday afternoon at 3:30 in "the Hamilton Baptist Church for Thurs ton F Pippen, prominent county cit izen, who died at the home of his daughter there early Tuesday after noon. Rev J. P. Qul'ey, of Alexan dria, Va., a former pastor, and Rev. W O. Andrews, pastor of the church, conducted the last rites Interment was in the family plot in the Ham ilton Cemetery. Mr. Pippen, 79 years old the 30th of last March, had been in declining health for several years, but was able to be up until last Saturday when he had a chill. His condition grew , worse rapidly and the end was not unexpected. j A son of the late J J and Mary t ( I Pippen, he was born in Edgecombe County where he spent his early boy hood. When a young man he moved to Hamilton to accept employment in the store of the late R. H Sals bury. He later entered the mercan I tile business for himself, retiring some few years ago on account of his advanced years and declining I health. ,. Mr Pippen, a highly respected cit izen and a leader in his community for many years, was a' faithful mem Iber of the Hamilton Baptist Churctr for more than half a century. On January 3, 1893, he was mar ried to Miss Mary Virginia Glad stone, of Hamilton, who died about I twelve years ago. Nine children were born to the union, six of whom pre ceded him to the grave. He is sur vived by three daughters, Mrs. D. G. Matthews and Mrs. C. Perkins, with whom he made his home, and Mrs Iw. W. Haislip, of Williamston. He I ilso leaves seven grandchildren, Miss I Dorothy Perkins and C. D. Perkins, Jr both of Portsmouth; Miss Vir ginia Perkins, of Raleigh; Miss Hil da Perkins, Miss Eleanor Pippen and Ernest F Pippen, all of Hamilton, and Don Matthews, Jr., a Wake For est College student. Legion Post Wipes Out All Its Debts Making a fair profit in the opera tion of the county fair this year, the John Walton Hassell Post of the Am erican Legion announced through lU commander, Joseph R. Winslow at a supper meeting of the member ship in the Legion Hut Wednesday evening that all of the Post's debts had beerl' wiped out. It was also in timated that the organization is now operating with a bank balance. Plans are underway to improve the property, the program including a cement walk to the front door of the hut. ? M .. . Showing its appreciation Jor the 11 cooperation in handling the 1M1 fair, the Post directorate served a sump tuous squirrel stew to the Poet mem ben and to a number of special guests. liamston. Tom Lawrence Roberson is digging around 200 bushels out in Bear Grass. Agriculturist Hal Ev erett will hardly get 100 bushels per acre from his large field up in Pop lar Point. Reports from other sec tions are not very encouraging, and on an average the county will har vest hardly half of a normal crop or not more than 100 bushels per acre this year. The quality ranges from poor to fair. Based on 1,200 acres, the crop in the county this year will approxi mate 120,000 bushels, Tom Brandon estimates. may seem, the crop has grown a great deal during the past two weeks, some farmers de clare. A few sales have been reported between 90 cents and $1.00 a bushel in the field. Most farmers, figuring there is a short crop, are awaiting a higher market. Williamston Peanut Company Starts Its Plant On Wednesday Added Machinery To Inereaw Production Over That Of Pn*t Sea ho ii -*? Idle hardly long enough for work men to overhaul the machinery and make improvements during the past few weeks, the large plant of the Williamston Peanut Company re sumed operations here yesterday af ternoon. the management explain ing that the mill may be closed down a few days to make adjustments to new machinery installed just re cently. The call of the whistle Wednes day afternoon brought old hands on the run to the plant. Purchases of farmers' stock were rapidly filling the receiving room, and workmen found it necessary to climb over many bags of peanuts to get to their stations. It is quite evident that the crop is beginning to move in increas ing volume, and that, it is very like ly the mill will maintain a regular schedule for months to come with night shifts in operation a part of the time. All told._the plant was in operation about sixteen months last season, the extra time being provided through night shifts. The last of the old crop was run through the mill last August, and a few foreign peanuts were cleaned last month The management explained yes terday that a new machine,' costly and intricate, had been installed and that production could be materially increased. Last season, the mill shelled and packed No. 1 peanuts on the day shift, and at night ran the No. 2's back through the machines and packed them for shipment. The new machines make it possible to sell, clean and pack the No. l's and No 2's at the same time. It is possible that the new machine wHI reduce extra work periods, but the plant will employ about the same number of workers as it did last season. There are fourteen men and about 35 women on the payroll at the present time. With prices to growers ranging from 4 1 2 to 5 cents, peanuts are moving into the plant almost stead ily. The first shipments of shelled peanuts are scheduled to start mov (Continued on page six) This Week In Defense I 1 Subcontracting The OPM Contract Distribution Division announced large defense orders will be withheld from firms refusing to farm out a sizable part !of the work. The announcement said I small business must be mobilized quickly because more than 60 per cent of all industrial workers are employed by firms having less than 500 workers each. The War Department reported a 105 mm. howitzer was successfully built from parts made by a refriger ator firm, an oil-well supplies man. ufacturer and a railroad car builder none of whose employees had prior cannon producing experience. The Navy reported as an example of its subcontracting policy that 75 small shops in New York State are work ing on parts for naval gun mounts. Agriculture The Agriculture Department re ported the farm labor supply at 64 per cent of normal and 25 per cent below last veal, ill id said farmers have been able to keep their hired men from taking industrial jobs only by sharply increasing wage rates. The Agriculture Department an nounced national prospects for all crops improved about two per cent during September, indicating one of the largest total farm yields on rec ord Tin- Department said fanners do not need priority orders to purchase farm machinery except special classes, because ratings are assigned to manufacturers and warehousemen who supply farmers. Prices The Bureau of Labor Statistics in dex of 900 wholesale prices remain ed unchanged during the week end ed October 11th although in the past year average wholesale prices have risen 17.3 per cent and are the high est since early 1930. Price Adminis trator Henderson notified tire man ufacturers he "would not object" to advances in consumer list prices on lire and tubes to not more than nine per cent above June 16 levels. He also announced an investigation of [crude oil prices because of suggest ed price increases. Priorities Priorities Director Neison extend ed priority assistance to virtually all industrial plants needing mainten ance and repair parts The order was in line.with SPAB policy of keeping all industrial machines in good run ning order Mr. Nelson suspended until March 31, 1941, the aluminum operations of the Central Pattern and Foundry Co., Chicago, because it al legedly diverted aluminum to non defense uses such as the manufac ture of slot machines. Mr. Nelson al so imposed rigid controls on certain (Continued on page six) KXTKNSION Krcognizin gthe delay caused by dry weather, the Department of Agriculture has extended the time for seeding Austrian win ter peas and vetrh, County Agent T. H. Brandon announced today. However, for a farmer to earn his soil building payments, he must purchase the seed and have them on his farm on or be fore October 31st. An extension of time for seeding small grain has also been granted, the agent announcing that the winter peas or vetch must be seeded by No vember 30th and that small grains must be sown on or be fore December 15th. Chas. Sntallwood Recalls Boyhood Days In Williamston More Than Half Century Ago There U no recollection what Mr Weathersbce's words were on com ing to the door. Mr. Previous infer ences were just surmises, but I do recall his being in the parlor, and being entertained by some of the grown-ups, with our crowd scatter ed away and back to normal. When was the courtship? When was the marriage?my childish mind did not record, but Aunt Sammie and Mr. Weathersbee were married, and lived in Williamston. Then there came a day when "Nannie" hurried over there?Aunt Sammie was nigh unto death, or already dead; the rec ord is not with me. But she and Mr Weathersbee kept house long enough for right much visiting between the families; and there it was that my oldest sister, Portia-Bonner, met that never-to-be-forgotten George Llew ellyn Whitley. "Such a man?" "None could paint him?" Drive an ox-cart today, be spattered with rivermud to his chir. ?Dye his sandy hair and beard black as a crow's back, and drive a high-stepper to a tojS-buggy tomor row. If he ever went to church, un less it might have been Smithwick's Creek, my memory is weak. If he ever uttered an oath, my ears never heard it. If he took a toddy, it was social, not drunken. If he ever re fused a man his hand, it was to ac knowledge, not camouflage his stand. He would trust a friend to the last ditch. He would go the last ditch for a friend. If a dirty dollar had ever touched his fingers, hia fin By CIIARIKS S,MALI.WOOD gers would have burned off without | grasping it. His hobbies were raccoon hunting, telling humorous tales of his four years in the Confederate service, and growing hundred pound watermelons. He welcomed you to his bosom when such was mutually congelial. He never trespassed into your world when to do so was un congenial. Such was the man my sister, Portia-Bonner, met at the home of Aunt Sammie, and married at Smallwood Place and which mar riage was among my earliest remem berances. It was a then-popular home wedding, with all the guests at one long bountifully ladened table, after the ceremony in the parlor. The Whitley Place, just north of Wil liamston became their home, and which was my haven-of-delight to visit. During one of these early visits, Mr. Whitley traded with me to cut down some weeds in the yard, pay ing me with one of the few 15-cent "shin-plasters" ever to be mine. My first visit there was in com pany with "Nannie," when so young that walking down to the cemetery to put flowers on Aunt Sammie's grave is my only memory of the trip. Then came some years of contin ued visiting between the two fam ilies, with added age "ajftl under standings. My father had a big en closed carriage with glass windows in the doors, and a trunk-shelf be hind which lowered or fastened up. He had one buck-board horse, but no pair, so wo drove a couple of plow mules to the fine carriage; our favor ites being named "Top" and "Mollie" and so well did they know the way to Williamston that a duck would feel second-hand at looking for wa ter Next in our family was my sec ond sister Sallie, who was named for our grandmother "Nannie", though she carried the name "Sallie," and not the nickname "Nannie," and who was now a young lady making visits to Sister Portia; as did Sister Portia to Aunt Sammie, and with the same results, for there she met a William ston man named Samuel Romulus Biggs His hair was red, his eyes were blue; had ruddy face, and red beard too?not sandy, like George Llew ellyn's, it was red, be-gosh, and stay ed red, long as he stayed. He court ed not a change of hue as did Mr. Whitley, but courted Sister Sallie instead, and Sister Sallie said amen to his courting, and they were mar ried; and after boarding with Mr. and Mrs Walter Hassell for a while, took up housekeeping in Mr. Woath eribee's old home on Smithwick Street, just back of the C. B. Has sell big store which faced Main Street, corner of Smithwick; and there it was. during the early HMO's, when about 14 years of age. the writ er was invited to come over, live with Sister Sallie and Mr. Biggs, go to school to Miss Sue Williams at the Williamston Academy, and help (Continued on paga four) Change to New Water Supply This Week Is Little Noticed Pumping more than a million and half gallons of water from the new deep well into the mains from the station near the county courthouse this week, Superintendent Bob Man ning stated that the change from the old wells to the new one had hardly been detected. A few persons were quoted as saying they detected a slight brackish taste, and others de clared that the taste was entirely dif ferent. The real facts are that the water coming from the new well is better than that pumped from the old wells. The State Laboratory -w-horo repeated tests have been made during the past ten days reports that the analysis of the water from the new well is actually better than the properties of the water taken from the old station. While the new $15,000 well has not been formally accepted by the town authorities, it is operating perfectly. Entirely automatic, the pumping sta tion takes the water from the 500 foot well, places it in a 4.50l)-gallon capacity reservoir and then puts it into the mains when needed, keeping the water level in the standpipe at the old station at a designated point. The water level will vary according to demand, but under normal condi tions the new station this week furn ished an ample supply of water to meet current needs and in low-de mand periods builded the reserve to capacity. While the large reservoir at the old station is kept full in case of an emergencyi no water has been pump ed from the old wells into the mains this week Many towns and thous ands of farmers are reporting water shortages, but the town now has the largest supply in its history In use almost a quarter of a century, the old wells were about to give out when the new one was placed in pro duction this week Farmers Given Pari In Defense Program Program Calls For Large Increase In Peanut-Bean Acres Plan* Will Be AnnotiitrcMl in (lotinty at Community Meet Next Month $ Plans for an all-out defense by agriculture will be laid before Mar tin County farmers in a series of community meetings to be held some time during next month, accoYding to reports coming direct from the United States Department of Agri culture Secretary Claude Wickard through the office of the county agent this week. Only preliminary plans have been discussed, but marked changes are being talked and it is likely that some crops will be greatly increased. It is fairly certain that allotments for some of the basic crops, such as lobacco, win remain unchanged and that the production schedule for a balanced agriculture will be main-1 tained. The big change will center around the peanut and soy bean crops, reports stating that marked shortages in oils are expected and that thousands of additional acres will have to be planted to peanuts and soy beans if the defense program is to go forward without interrup tion The new plans apparently sup plement the live-at-home program and the growing of feed and food for local consumption. It has been proposed to increase the peanut acre age in this county by 11.000 acres and to plant 700 additional acres in I soy beans. A four per cent increase | I in milk production m this county is wanted, and 11 per cent more eggs jare wanted. Talking with state agricultural leaders, representatives of the farm [agents' office in this county are said to have suggested that 11,000 addi tional acres in peanuts would reaU ly upset the farm balance. They are of the opinion that the surplus pea nut acreage should not be increased by more than 7,000 acres, that it (Continued on page six) IM.VM IS With tlir price still ranging between tour anil one-half to five cents a pound, peanuts are moving to the market here in fairly large numbers, the deliv cries, now estimated at 7,000 bags daily, having doubled since the first of the week. Even though the deliveries are in creasing in volume, a majority of the farmers are holding their crops off the market in the hope that the price will be stabilised at five cents or more a pound. As the tobacco marketing sea son draws to a close, the peanut Is moving in to claim attention here. Bookmobile Makes JSecoml Run in I bis County Next Week (Jciicriil Public I" Invilcil To 11 hi- Service* of l.ibriirv \ssoeiatioil -Thr^?Beuufoi'i-Hy<tc Martin K?1 gionul l.ibrary Bookmobile wil make Us second run in tliis county next week in accordance with a slightly changed schedule. All the people of Martin County are mv ted to borrow Isioks from the hook tiuikj when the second tour of the count gets underway next week. The bookmobile completed its first | trip through the region October HI The distribution of stops is us fob lows Beaufort. 57. llyTl, HI Martini 2B; making a total of 116 stops for the region. During the first month | the bookmobile registered .12!) bur rowers and circulated 1290 in the three counties These figures m elude public stops, public library un tts. and schools. - ?? The greatest need 1ft present is more books. The Wa.-Sjulligtnn, Wil liamston. Swan Quarter, and Dakel Banding Public Libraries have been most liberal with their loans forj bookmobile use Many books have' Ix-en iiuiTuwcd -from the N C Bel brary Commission. These, however, I must be returned soon. The region I is eager to make sufficient purchase I of new huoks to supply the demands I of the bookmobile patronage. Orders have been placed at inter-1 vals since August 15 At present some of the orders of that date have not I been filled completely Not quite three-fourths of the books ordered 1 have been received to date The new honks are processed and made ready (Continued on page six) I'lan Observance 01 Navy Day In Nation While extensive plans are being! made for the observance of Navy Day trhoughout the Nation next | Monday, no program has been Plan ned in this immediate section, butl the day perhaps carries u greater meaning than at any time in years past. It is generally believed that this section has a greater representa-j lion in the United States Navy ut the present time han ever before, and that fact centers attention Of local people on Navy Day. I Enliament ceremonies will be held in Raleigh where Governor iBroughton and Ambassador Joseph-1 I us Daniels will deliver special ad dresses, and large numbers of young men from both North and South Car olina are planning to enter the serv ice at that time. R M. Best, of the Navy's recruit ing service, is in Wil 1mmston this pfternoon, and it is possible that local youths between the ages of 17 and 30 will inquire after the op .portunities being offered by the Navy Department Nazis Repulsed At Moscow But Gain In Industrial Area < Murks Fi'i'Mc r)e \riiviiipH on Home From \?H J While the Russians are continuing i fairly sueei -sful but frightful tug "f war at the gates of their capital, tl" Germans are reporting gradual gains in the rich Donets- basin to the south. The Germans have been re pulsed in certain areas on the Mos cow front, but fresh German P.,- . munian and Italian troops have been thrown into-the drive against the rich industrial area and are making some progress against the far-out numbered Russians there No new developments on the Eastern Front have been reported, but it is begin " l" ;,||| ear that the Germans are discounting the importance of the Moscow drive and playing up the 1 "Pets ha. Ill campaign as the one with a meaning ft has been pointed "Ul. however,-II,,,l lllllei udll hUVO? a hard time explaining to his people why Ins forces, including two mil lion men. thousands of tanks and ahout three-fourths of the German oo fo.ee, have not taken Moscow the Germans admit that the go mg toward Moscow is hard, and while Moscow has a 50 50 chance of holdingout against the invaders, ?some observers are betting 20 to 1 that the Germans will not take the Soviet capital this winter There is an apparent shift to the south, mean ing that It Is likely Rritisli forces will see action along side the Red Army to stem tin- attack toward the Caucasus m the southeast Late reports on Friday's activities in tin- war areas are possibly more encouraging than earlier ' ones. Smashing German attacks all along the front, the Russians in the late report state that the outlook is far brighter than it was a few days ago. Even tile Germans are admitting re verses, but they explain that rain and sleet are causing the delayed progress Russian generals, removed from active command at the front, are training new armies and milk ing ready for more Germans An unconfirmed report today stat ed that tin- Free French had attacked French Somaliland w iih success, meaning thai action on other fronts has not bogged down Fifty more innocent French hos Igaes have been put TB ctcatTi Til an inhuman and savage move to re v. nge llie death of a German offi cer After appealing to tin- French and uiping them not to treat the Germans will, contempt and without saying anything about tin savage '"it by the Unmans, old Marshal I'etain today asked the German au thorities to Stay the death of Kg) ad ditional hostages while the search of the killeis is continued Secretary Knox of the F S Navy stale d today that if Japan continues t" Inllow ils present course a col li ion ?nil the Japanese could be < xpccU't! within 24 hours. 'lent It evclt today declar ed that immediate step, would be ?aken to double the output of tanks Ibe President endorsed the cundi daey ol I.aGuardia. fur mayor of New York On the strike front, the executive "idi-i I,., .-Inkers to cither work or light wa about to la- invoked this morning m an American Federation >! Labor jurisdictional strike ~ Even a an apparent golden oppor tunity slips by to jolt Hitler oil an other front or place material aid at the disposal ol the embattled Rus sians, greater confusion seems to yirtound our defense activities in n,|,ab|'' i. ports? (Continued on page six) ? n i Tv iruaraiiiN naiiK 10 Hold Open House Moving into thtor modernized home over the week-end, officers and employees of tin' Guaranty Bank and Trust Company will keep open house -next Monday night beginning at 8 o'clock. A cordial invitation is xtended the public to attend the event which will be informal, Cash i?r 1) V Clayton announced thil morning Officials of the parent bank and cashiers from the several branches including local employees will be present and they will assist with the entertainment program which will include refreshments. Purchasing the three-story build ing on Main Street some months ago, the Guaranty Company has had it renovated and modernized. The bank will be in its new home and ready for bus mess at the usual hour next Mon day' morning > 1 ?? ? Insurance Men To Meet In Greenivlle Thursday ?_? A district meeting of the State Life Insurance Underwriters Association will be held in Greenville next Thursday, Jake Hadley, president of the Pitt association, announcing that all life insurance agents are cordial ly invited to attend Reservations should be made with Mr. Hadley at once for the dinner meeting to be held at 6:30 that evening. A special program has been planned for the meeting. \

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