f EVEHT FAT DAT WAR \\ BOND DAT ITOf tHMOlHS—IA “I OOU.AH THE ENTERPRISE OVER THE TCP FOR VICTORY UNITED STATES WAR BONUS-STAMPS VOU;me xlm—number Wiiliamston, Martin County, North Carolina, Friday, January 15, 1943. ESTABLISHED 1899 Number Tires-Tubes Allotted Week jtfatmsteHi INo Classifications Necessary But B or C Cards Are Need ed for Grade III Tires The Martin County Rationing Board is distributing tubes and low grade tires in fairly large numbers, applications are coming in ii^iarger numbers 'aha tl>e “'tSKi'fffP ing work continues to fall behind. It was pointed out that no classifica tion is needed if the applicant has a gas caul allowing him extra ra tions. Unfler that arrangement hun dreds olymotor vehicle operators are entitle^ to one type of tire or anoth er. It /is quite noticeable that few first^rade tires are being rationed these days. Not a single new auto tirfiand only a small number of new |ggK5r I truck tit 51 >n tiro; week. New truck tires and tubes were is sued to the following: Royal Baking Co.. Williamston, one tire and one tube for delivering bakery products. Martin county Transfer Co., Rob- ! ersonville, two tires and two tubes for common carrier. Certificates for recapping truck tires were issued to the following: Royal Baking Co., Williamston, two tires for distribution of bread. R. W. Salsbury, Hamilton, two tires for hauling farm produce and fertilizer. Certificates for recapping auto tires were issued to the following: North Carolina Highway Patrol, ten tires. ^ W. L. Ausbon, ftobersonville, one tire for farm. C. H. Barber, RFD 1, Williamston, two tires for farm. G. R. Taylor, RFD 2, Williamston, one tire, no classification. Z. D. F White, Robersonville, one tire, no classification. Garland Whitley, RFD 2, William ston, four tires, no classification. Frank Hitch, Williamston, three tires for highway employee. Tue tubes were allowed the follow ing: Clinton Jones, RFD 1, Williamston, one tube for farm. Better Chevrolet Co., Roberson ville, one tube, no classification. Mrs. J. A. Everett, Palmyra, one tube for farm. Grade II tires and tubes were is sued to the following. A. C. Roberson Bros., RFD 1, Wil liamston, three tires and three tubes for farm. 3btin Mizelie, RFD i, Roberson ville, two tires for farm. Saunders and Cox, Williamston, two tires for lumber mill operator. Grade III tires and tubes were ra (Continued on page six) Funeral Today For Esteemed Woman of Griffins Township Mrs. Wm. G. Hardison Hits Suddenly at Her Home There Wednesday Mrs. W. G. Hardison, highly es teemed citizen of Griffins Township and a member of one of this coun ty’s oldets families, died suddenly at her home in the Farm Life com munity last Wednesday evening at 8:10 o’clock of a heart attack. She had been in declining health for sev eral months, but was able to be up until about a week ago when she suffered an attack. Just a few min utes before her death, her condition appeared to be slightly improved and she sat on the side of the bed and ate a bite or two of a sindwieh. The former Miss Sarah Helen Dan iel, she was born in Griffins Town ship 61 years ago last September, the daughter of the late William Har mon and Hannah Hardison Daniel. When a young woman she was mar ried to Mr. Hardison and continued to make her home in the commun ity where her forebears had lived for generations. Mrs. Hardison, de voted to her home and loved ones, found peace and contentment around the family hearth and in doing for others. The call of suffering human ity was always willingly answered, and many were the nights that she kept watch at the bedside of a sick relative or friend. She was a faith ful member of the Primitive Baptist church at Smithwicks Creek for 15 oi 20 years. Besides her husband she leaves four daughters, Mrs. Arthur C. Rob erson, of Farm Life; Mrs. Henry Corey, of Norfolk; Mrs. Edward Cor ey, of Williamston, and Mrs. J. C. Gurkin, of Griffins Township, and four sons, W. Rufus, Ben Ira and Leslie, of the home community, and Daniel, of Jamesville. She also leaves two sisters, Mrs. P. E. Getsinger, and Miss Mary Ann Daniel, and three brothers, Messrs. Nick, Noah, and W. Dave, all of Griffins Township, and a numbgr of grandchildren. Funeral services are being con ducted at the home this afternoon at 1 o’clock by her pastor. Elder P. E. Getsinger, and Elders J B. Lee, of Four Oaks, and S. B Denny, of Wil son. Interment will follow in the family cemetery on the old Daniel farm in Griffins Township. After the Nazis Retreated 1 This ra.iiophcto icom Moscow shows RuagjattJta||^^onl»ing through the hard-packed snow for bodies of (ovc^OTc^TOa^Wriyachi, on the outskirts of Stalingrad, after Russian troops had recaptured the town. The fleeing Germans left many pnthetic scenes behind them as they ran before the Russian troops. (Central Prett) Public Drunkenness Is No County Crime Judge Calvin Smith Makes An Unusual Ruling In Court Small INiiiiiIht of Cases Heard In County Court Last Monday While ii is fairly well understood that defendants have been prosecut ed and adjudged guilty in the courts of ‘h'.s county for being publicly drunk outside of town limits, Judge J. Calvin Smith ruled in the record er's court last Monday that it was no crime to be drunk in the county. The unique ruling or the enlighten ing act as to what is and isn’t law came following a motion by Attor ney Robert L. Coburn for a verdict of not guilty in the case charging John T. Fagan, county white man, with being publicly drunk outside lifaft corporate limits of a town Since it is no crime to be drunk in this county, the judge granted the mo tion and the case was dismissed. Fa gan denied the charge, but the de fense attorney took no chances and injected the “no law” issue into the case. It was pointed out that the sever al towns in the county have ordi impr, making public drunkenness a misdemeanor, ana that anyone ov erflowing with spirits is to expect his arrest and prosecution to follow. It was also pointed out that in most cases the charge of disorderly con duct is closely associated with pub lic drunkenness, and that while it is no crime to be drunk in the coun ty it is against the law to be drunk and disorderly. The records show that there have been convictions in cases charging public drunkenness in this county, but a hurried review revealed no such cases during the term the de fense attorney in the Fagan case served on the county bench. Most counties have law's against public drunkenness, and the fact there is no such law in this county has almost rated as a secret. Very few cases were on the dorket for trial in the court this week. A small crowd was present and th»> court completed its work shortly be (Continued on page six) -— DRAFT BOARD The Martin County Draft Board will hold a special meet ing in its rooms in the Lawyer*’ Building, corner Main and Smithwick Streets, here next Monday Aight at 8 o’clock. The board will center its work on the classification of those 18- and 19-year-old youths who register ed last June, but according to the chairman, Ray H. Goodmon, none will be classified who reg istered in December, the official explaining that questionnaires had not cleared the mails for that group. Appeals for deferment will be considered, and reclassi fications will be effected where it is possible for the board to take such action. Britishers Express Great Appreciation For Entertainment Thrive Youths AWOL Docked 40 Days Pay and Stop page of Leave ■‘WU3.kttes.ton lias got such a repu tation in this ship ths more of our boys are enquiring ab^ut the possi bility of visiting there,” Rev. Launce lot Fleming, British Navy chaplain, pointed out in a letter expressing his great appreciation and that of his men to Rev. John W. Hardy and others who entertained a number of British seamen in their homes here during the holidays. In a letter to Mrs. Wheeler Mar tin, the chaplain said, in part: “I do want to thank you so very much for all you did to make our boys’ holiday just about the best days they’ve ever had in all their lives. It will always be a memory they will treasure and value, and they spoke so gratefully about all you did for them, and how nice you were to them. Your kind ness and that of the others in your community has produced a really deep-rooted gratitude. When the time comes for us to go to sea again we will be fortified and encourag- \ ed by wonderful memories and the assurance of long-lasting friendships over this side.” Writing to Rev. Hardy this week, Parson Fleming again expressed ap preciation for the entertainment ac corded his men, and while the letter is a bit on the personal side possibly no serious objections would be reg istered and it is printed, in part, as follows: ‘‘Dear John, “I just can’t fo on calling you Dr. Hafdy'ut tiecioTiiny longer because . all our boys call you John and it! would seem far too official and form- j al to speak of you in any other way myself. Honestly I don’t know how to thank you enough for what you have done for our boys. They have (Continued on page six) Bury County Boy on Guadalcanal Island Dying of wounds received during i sea battle fof Guadalcanal, Novem ber 12-14, William Thomas Sullivan, ■oung son of Mrs Blanche Sullivan Jones, was buried on the island, rel atives here were notified by naval authorities this week. It is under stood that the body would be brought home after the war. Young Sullivan, a volunteer in the service, was believed to have been on the ill-fated “Atlanta,” one of the United States cruisers sunk in the battle during the middle of No vember. Guaranty Closes A Successful Year The Guaranty Bank and Trust Company in 1942 had the most suc cessful year in its history, the an ual meeting of the stockholders was told last Tuesday m Greenville. Ad dressing the large group of stock holders, Mr. J. H. Waldrop, vice pres ident and cashier, stated that depos its and profits reached an all-time high figure during the period, that the institution was planning for an other record year of activity in both its service to its growing number of customers and to the war program. Total resources, according to the De cember 31 statement appearing m this paper with a special message from the institution, are now $17, 590,803.05 and are nearly six million dollars greater than they were just a year ago. Wtih one or two exceptions, the officer personnel of the institution continues unchanged. Mr. W. H. Woolard, Icrmer Martin County man, is president, and Mr. J. S. Fickiin is chairman of the board. Mr. J. H. Waldrop is vice president and cashier. These changes were made following the sudden death of Mr. Ed G. Flanagan last year. Messrs. D V Clayton, R. T Co burn, J. D. Woolard and L. P. Linds ley represented the local bank at the meeting. Lieutenant Points Out li^ornracT-rTf Large Crowd Hears Appeal For Earnest War Effort At Hamilton Meeting Supported by actual experience and recognizing the grim realities of war and its resulting sacrifices, Lieu tenant Richard E. Manchee, ground 1> hserjjjj^J^^h^Norfo lk District Co mm anihsTmlsecPffie lmpofflflWP1 of the qffcraft observation post and pleaded^for a greater war effort, along all lines in a civilian defense meeting attended by approximately 200 persons in Hamilton last Wed nesday evening. The meeting, rec ognized as one of the most effective of its type held in this county, pre sented the issues clearly and force fully, and there is little doubt that thosevy^^^ve maintained the faitfflTHWfflKrin their reapecihv observation posts and others who have not yet found time to stand an assigned watch were impressed with the urgent need for maintaining an “effective and efficient” observation system. The meeting was called by J. Paul Simpson, director of the aircraft ob servation system in this county, and was attended by several chief ob servers from other posts in the coun ty, civilian defense leaders in the county and state and others. Addressing the group, N. Y. Chambliss, of the State Civilian De fense Office, stated that the observa tion system was under the direct con trol of the Army, and that without the observation system civilian de fense would be useless. He predicted a surprise test blackout would be held in the state “soon" and pictured a gloomy war future based on “se cret” information or observations of fered by some. W. I. Skinner, coor dinator of civilian defense in this county, was recognized and he spoke quite briefly. The main talk was made by Lieu tenant Manchee and it touched ‘home” with the large audience. In troducing the speaker, Director Simpson explained that the officer had been in a plane crash and that his experience qualified him to speak. Attached to the Boston de fense area before being transferred (Continued on page six) - -.—« Draft Delinquents | Report To Board Not knowing that they were in "bad standing” with their draft board, quite a few of the young Mar tin County men listed as delinquent a short time ago in a publication re lease went rushing to the office to get the records straight. Several ad mitted that they had not received any mail from the board and did not know they were delinquent. A few others had changed their address and failed to report the change to the draft board. Others were even more careless and forgot to follow instruc tions tisued o1. -raft board. Ho complete check on the delin quent li-.t as it stands today, but it is estimated that possibly half of the 58 men reported delinquent have reported to the draft board and got their record.; up to date since the de linquent -is#, was published just a week ago, Tnose uho are still num bered among the delinquent age to expect drastic action by the draft au thorities on or about the first of next month. Oak City Opening Observation Post — —#— Martin County aircraft warning system was made fairly complete this week when the (itizens of Oak City opened an observation post on a 24-iiuui basis Wednesday morn mg. The action was taken following a mass meeiing in the school audi torium there Tuesday evening when Crief Observer J. H. Ayers and his assistant, Mayor Nat Johnson, ral lied well over 100 citizens in the community behind the undertaking. Located in the center of the town, the post is being manned from 0 a. m. to b p. m. by the ladies, the men taking over the night shift and breaking it down into two six-hour watches. Mrs. J. H. Ayers was assigned the first watch Wednesday morning. | WAR FUND QUOTA | -_/ The Martin County Chapter ot tiu American itx.d Cross will be asked to raise a total of $3, 900 for the 1943 War Fund dur ing the drive to get underway in March, the chapter chairman, J. C. Manning, was notified today by national headquarters. Miss Juliet France, Red Cross field directox’, will meet with the chapter’s finance chairman, V. J. Spivey, the regular chairman and other interested citizens in the courthouse here: n>‘xt Mon day morning at 10: JO c dock to fromulatc plans for the cam paign. All interested citizens are invited and urged to attend. Program Is Certain To (|et An Effective Rapport In County— ■»*« Production Coals and Sut^ey Viiil Likely neniand Much Consideration Plans for thujrnobilizatiyn of agri culture on ar(Phll-out war produc tion scale will be carried to the far mers in Martin County the bitter ot next week, it was ed following a meeting of wunty I and community committeemen held in the courthouse yesterday. The program, although a bit de | tailed, is not at all complicated, and it offers a working basis for any leg islation that might be necessary for maintaining record production goals on American farms this year. Brief ly stated, the program calls for a definite program for each individual farm and a survey of possibilities, farm labor, machinery and so on. The farmer will be asked directly if he can and will increase production of the critical or war crops. The thirty or more Sommunity and county committeemen attending the meeting in the courthouse this week expressed a willingness to support the 1043 program to the limit. One program for a jjair-sized farm calls fotjaUie planting of about one-fourth of trie cultivated acreage to critical or war crops. In the particular case, the farmer agreed to plant about 12 acres of soybeans, seven acres of pea nuts for oil, two acres of irish pota toes, one acre of sweet potatoes and cultivate a home garden of about one acre. The farmer also agreed to in crease his cattle herd from seven to ten bead and his milk cows from three to four. Other essential food and feed crops will remain about tile same. This was one of the programs established at the meeting this week and is fairly representative of what President Roosevelt is asking of that farmer- as his share in winning the war and writing the peace. _ The War Production Program, 1943 1 Farm PIu. is divided into sections. | I» the first section are listed the war ! crops such as soybeans, peanuts for 'oil or hogs, tomatoes, peas for can ning and potatoes. Under section 2 | are listed livestock and poultry. Sec tion 3 includes the regular allot ment crops such as tobacco, cotton and peanuts for the edible trade. Un der section 4 are listed feed and hay crops and general crops. The pro gram offers a clear-cut picture of the farm situation for 1943 On these , estimates; -omr they are- totaled for (Continued on page six) -A_ Tax Listing Progressing Very Rapidly In This County Now After getting off to a slow start during the first few days of the month, tax listing nine of the ten townships is ^rogt*#ssing very rapid ly now. While tit# usual last-minute rush to list is to be expected. Tax Supervisor C. D Carstarphen stated this morning that more owners had listed their holdings so far this month correspond ing period in years Commenting on the trend of values the tax supervisor stated that it is possible the total valuation will hold its own despite certain decreases in actually show a slight gain, while in others it is fairly certain the list will hold closely to the old figures. Of fering a few facts to support the pro dictions. Supervisor Carstarphen said that automobile listings were run ning slightly higher than they did a year ago. Merchandise stocks, in many eases, are showing actual gains, according to the first listings effected and covering a dozen or more cases. Few hardware stocks have been listed, but a small loss in th<’ir inventories is to be expected, but even. cases the values^mi expected to hold up unusually weff under present conditions. Possibly one of the biggest single losses will be in the elimination of about 1,000 poll tax accounts from the books, but in those eases the values will hardly lx affected The listing work is to be complet ed week after next, and the authori ties warn that late listing wlil be sub jected to penalties provided by law. Hundreds Of Items Made By Red Cross Production Forces County Chapter Aided by Un its in Janiesviile, Ever •('Us ami Hamilton Aided by willing volunteers in Jamesville, Everetts, Hamilton and a goouly number of ladies in the rur al communities, workers in the pro duction unit of the Martin County Chapter of the American Red Cross here made hundreds of articles for suffering war victims and supple mented ttii“ number of special arti cles provided for members of the armed forces, according to a review of the work handled during last year under the direction of Mrs. A. R. Dunning, chairman, and Mrs. N. C. Green, the succeeding chairman. The first assignment included the imanufacture of garments for war refugees in various countries, the ciiupte! ’s production unit making and shipping 32 hospital pajamas for men, 30 hospital pajamas for chil dren, 40 nightgowns for women, 66 boys’ shirts, 33 pairs of rompers and 66 women’s skirts. A knitting quota, calling for 32 women's sweaters, 20 men’s sweaters, 64 children’s sweat ers, 70 mufflers and 30 beanies for Refugees, has been met almost, the ..chairman, explaining that the proj ect was discontinued to meet an ur gent need for knitted articles for file armed forces. “We are anxious to gei all refugee knitting complet 'd, if possible, before the new as signment tor tiie armed forces is re ceived," Mrs. Green said The fall and winter quota for the armed forces will he met possibly by February 1st, Mrs. Green stating that the following items had already been made for the Navy men: 59 watch caps out of an 80 called for, 5 or 6 scarfs asked for, 38 or the full quota of sweaters, 61 pairs fo socks or 21 pairs in excess of the quota, and 37 pairs of sea boots or 4 pairs in excess of the quota. For the Army, the unit, still with the aid of the sub (Coritinued on page six) -® Several Injured In Navy Bus Accident Twenty-six Edenton blimp base wuikeis miraculously escaped ser ious injury and death last Wednes day evening about 7:15 o’clock when the Navy bus in which they were rid ing went out of control and turned bottom side up between Williarnston •and Everetts. Only two persons, Ons Verner, colored, and Milton Joyner, while, were painfully but not dan gerously cut on their heads. Others in the bus were bruised or slightly shocked, but needed no medieal at tention. Driving west on Highway 64 and said to have been speeding, Horace Dorsey, of Rocky Mount, started to pass another car and to avoid strik ing two boys riding in the highway he pulled the bus to the side of the road. The machine plowed down the shoulder of the road for a short dis tance and darted for a telephone pole, crashing it and turning over. Its wheels were left spinning in the air. The men, mostly from Rocky Mount, engaged in a mad scramble, one report stating they came out on all sides. Other busses, running the same route, picked up the men and carried them to their homes. Damage to the bus was estimated at about $300 by Patrioman Whit Saunders who with Patrolman W. S. Hunt investigated the accident. Another bus, operating to and from the blimp base, was wrecked in Bertie County early last night, but no one was seriously hurt, ac cording to reports reaching here. LAST CALL A last call is being issued to those persons in Martin County who have not registered for Ra tion Hook No. 1, urging them to do so by noon Saturday, January 16. It was also pointed out that parents or guardians of children one month old or older that had not been issued Ration Book No. 1 should register for them at once. Persons who have lost their No. I books will find it neces sary to register at once for a du plicate book. It has been pointed out that everyone who wants a No. 2 hook must have a No. 1 hook to effect an exchange possibly the early part ofsnext month. Russians Begin New Drive Against Nazis In Leningrad Sector I Light Ollier Counter Offen Hives Coiiliiiue to Roll (!cr niuns Hark on Loii^' Line With eight counter offensives roil ing forward already, the Russians this week started still another drive against the invading German horde:; along the long Eastern front, late re ports stating that the latest drive is proving quite effective in the Lenin grad sector. Two mighty Russian armies are converging on Rostov in the Don area, and progress is being i made in tlie southern Caucasus Left behind the Russian advance, the Germans at Stalingrad are being cleaned up. W'ith their supply lines protected now across the Volga, the Russians can take their time in the mopping up operations at Stalingrad where one of the greatest fights in history took place. It cannot be determined now whether the Russian offensive launched the latter part of Novem ber will knock Hitler out, but it is certain that the blow directed by the Soviet forces has already soft ened the ole boy up and is making him vulnerable on other fronts. Now that the Nazi forces have been hurl ed back m their drive toward Rus sian oil fields, the war takes on a decidedly better outlook for all the United Nations, for with vast oil supplies Hitler would have been in a greatly improved position to fling hi.-, challenge possibly ta the United States itself. On the other fronts, the Fighting French are apparently doing most of the fighting in the Tunisian area. The old Africa front is expected to show more sign of activity shortly, the Germans having announced to their people back home that. Gener al Montgomery is about ready to strike with 150,000 men. But in ! (Continued on page six) Compensation. Act Violation Alleged .* — Four persons, Jonah Clemmons, Sr., Phillip Bond, Win. E. Purvis and Arthur McIntyre, all colored, were arrested here this week for the al leged violation of the unemploy ment compensation act. All of them furnished bond and are at liberty until they appear in the county court next Monday. It is alleged that the four men, and possibly a few others, mis-stated the facts when they applied for unem ployment benefits, the warrants showing that the false statements were alleged to have been made as far back as January. 1941. Several cases of a similar nature were tried in this county some time ago. | Restrictions Placed I On Mailing To Boys In Foreign Services --<$> Imlit iilmil Copies «f Newspa per* Can He Sent Overseas Only by Publishers The War Department has inform ed the Post Office Department that in view of the heavy demands being made on cargo space for military shipments and because of the limited facilities available to commanders of theaters of operation for delivery ol mail, the volume of mail dispatch ed to overseas destinations must be kept to a minimum. Effective January 15, 1943, no par T't ! shall he accepted for dispatch to APO’s outride the continental Unit ed Slates unless they contain such articles only as are being sent at the specific written request of the ad dressee, approved by the battalion or similar unit commander of the ad dressee No parcel coming within this authorization shall exceed 5 pounds in weight, or 15 inches in length, or 3(5 inches in length and girth com bined . Individual copies of newspapers or magazines can only be sent by the publishers. No circular matter of the third class can be sent. If a parcel post package is sent it cannot be insured. Letters containing money shall be refused registration, and the use of the money order system in this con nection is recommended. However, valuable papers will be registered but no indemnity will be allowed in case of loss. Mail addressed to* APO's outside the continental U. S. shall embrace all that is addressed to such APO’s in cure of Postmasters at New York, N. Y., San Francisco, Calif., Seattle, Wash., New Orleans, La., Miami, Fla., or Presque Isle, Maine. The restrictions of the order .apply only to personnel of. the U. S, Army and to contractors and civilians served through APO’s outside the continental U. S. They do not apply to mail for personnel of the Navy, Marine Corps, or Coast Guard.