WAR BOND DAY, -Mvi muJuT - vy t. \ • — V mxw&Mls OVER THE TOP FOR VICTORY trftli imnpsrArf.igML SCftSTCHfirc —«*ww J VOLUME XLVT-—'NUMBER 29 WilUamaton, Martin County, North Carolina, h ml ay. tpri! 1K Ol.'i. ESTABLISHED 1899 ► ( y Thirty Civil Cases Awaiting Trial In The Superior Court Calendar Carries Little Inter est and Small Crowds Ex pected for Term ——4*—— Thirty cases have been placed on the calendar for trial in the super ior court during the two weetes term opening here next Monday. Judge Richard D Dixon, of Gdenton, is scheduled to preside over the term. The calerdar, for the most part, car ries cases of little interest to the gen eral public, and no large crowds are expected to hear the proceedings.! Several divorce cases are slated for trial, but in most ir<;t actions are based on mxno^W^^?® About one of the largest suits is the one brought by Geo. Jenkins against J. G. Staton. The plaintiff claims he rented a farm from the defendant for 1942, that before the terms «.{ the contract were met the defendant sold the farm, causing him (the plaintiff) to lose about $2,000. The damage suit brought by Jas. T. Spencer against W, S. Gurganus' involves about the second largest claim scheduled for consideration in the court. The plaintiff alleges that as a result of the defendant’s negli gence he wrecked his truck, caus ing a resulting property loss of $350 and personal damage in the sum of $1,000. The accident took place near the county home on October 31, 1942. In the suit of Jos. Wiggins against Sanford Roberson, the plaintiff is claiming possession of 2 1-4 acres of land. Jake Ruffin in his case against Samuel Ruffin is asking the court to set aside a deed to a house and lot on the claim that he is half own er of the property. Cary S. Jenkins is asking an ac countancy of the settlement of the estate of the late Geo. B. Steele in the case against Allie R. Steele. Suing the Martin County Bottling Works, Howell House claims he is due $720 under the terms of a con tract entered into with the defend ant. Based on two years of separation, the following divorce cases are scheduled for trial: Garland Perry j aga^-st Alice Hodges Perry; David Bowen against Ruby Mae Bowen; and Mrs, Perlie Stocks against Josh Stocks. Three eases brought by Brown, Brown and Ellis against Sam God ard, the defendants are asking dam ages alleged to have resulted from the burning of their lands by the de fendant’s agents. Grady James in his case against Aaron Biggs is suing for $1,500 al legedly due him for caring for a child of the daughter of the defendant from 1937 to October, 1942. Claiming he bought a farm from M. D. Wilson at a stipulated price, Ben Biggs is now suing the Wilson estate for a deed. A similar case is being brought against the estate by C. C. Whitfield. He is not suing for a deed, but is asking to be reimburs ed for improvements made in the (Continued on page six) Receive Three Fire Calls In A Row Here —•— The town’s fifteen-year-old fire fighting apparatus was thoroughly aired yesterday and last night when the volunteers answered three alarms. The machine sputtered and balked one time, but the missions were executed without loss or siz able damage. Yesterday afternoon, the firemen were called to a small grass and trash fire back of the old Greene Oil Station next to the Carolina To bacco Warehouse on Washington Street. A few squirts of water brought the fire under control. A few hours later the firemen were called to the humble home of Tem pie Biggs on South Pearl Street. Starting from a defective flue, the fire burned a small place in the at tic. A few boards were ripped off and the fire was checked with a few well-aimed squirts of water. Shortly after midnight, the auto matic fire alarm sounded in the plant of the Williamston Peanut Company, and it was followed by a general alarm. Starting either from machinery friction or a stray spark, fire burned about sixteen square feet in the ceiling and roof of the fourth story. Catching between two automatic sprinkler outlets, the fire had not gained enough headway to trip the automatic system before il was discovered and brought under control with a small hose and ex tinguishers. A general alarm was sounded hert last Tuesday afternoon at 2:2( o’clock when fire threatened a slice of the business district in Roberson ville. The company was preparing tc make the run when the chief was ad vised that the fire was being brough under control. A filling station on the Street burned There. is County During Past Month -1 All-Out Support Is Urged For $328,800.00 Special War Bond Issue Opening in This County on Monday of Next Week After running in excess of assign ed quota# for the past fev, moniiw, war bond purchases sagged consid erably in this county last month. Ac cording to a fairly complete survey, the sales amounted to only $34, 587.50. With a record snorter to han dle beginning next Monday, Martin County people apparently went light on the purchases last month, but whatever their motive might be for withdrawing from the bond market it will be reflected in the sales be ^nnxng next Monday. Sales were reported last month as follows: Robersonville: Guaranty Bank, $5,156.25 and post office, $2, 26S 75; Williamston, Guaranty Bank, j $10,293.75; post office, $3,000, Mar tin County Building and Loan Asso ciation, $1,518.75, and Branch Bank ing and Trust Company, $12,350.00. The county tell considerably below tpnta March. As 5.;.* as it c-oxld be learned no "E” Bond quota was assigned the county for April, but it. is thought that the demand can well be supplied by the $328,800 special bond quota. Beginning April 12, the people of this nation are to enter upon an all out bond purchasing task. Thirteen billion dollars are to be raised. North Carolina has a $112,000,000 quota, and Martin County people are being asKod to buy bonds to the tune of $328,800. It is a sizable sum all right, but one must remember that this is a sizable war the world has on its hands. D. V Clayton, chairman of the drive in this county, and his assist ants are looking to all the people for an all-out support in the urgent bus iness. Request Ninth School Month For The County Name Committees In Six Districts For Coming Year -♦ I. C. Manning Re-elected Head of County Schools for Next Two Years Meeting in regular session this week, the Martin County Board of Education prepared a formal request calling for a nine months school throughout the county during the 1943-44 term. The request was sup ported by the various district com mittees, it was learned, and is in Keeping with similar action taken throughout the State. Commenting on the request, Superintendent J. C. Manning pointed out tha) the teach er shortage problem is very likely to be far more serious this coming term than it was last, that in those counties where the authorities re quest only an eight months school it will be even mare difficult to get teachers. It is true that the general labor shortage will be felt in the schools next term, but by shorten ing the usual holidays, it will be pos sible to end the term about the mid dle of May. Some of the schools in the county are not closing this year until about May 5. Strange as it may seem, the strong est support for the longer term was said to have come from those dis tricts where farming is the main bus iness of the patrons. While several schools in the coun ty once operated for nine months under special tax supplements, it is the first lime that the long term has been scheduled for most of them. J. C. Manning was re-elected sup erintendent of the county system for the coming two years. In setting up the machinery for operating the schools next term, the education board appointed commit teemen for the six main districts and the four sub-divisions. Very few (Continued on page six) -♦ Trucks Demolished In Crash Near Here Two trucks, a big Mack loaded with logs and a ton and one-half Chevrolet operating empty, were demolished when they crashed on Highway 125 in front of the J. S. Whitley home at the edge of town Wednesday afternoon at 3:15 o’clock. The vehicle drivers and a passenger miraculously escaped unhurt, but the property damage will exceed $1,000, it was estimated. Goldie Ormond, operating the Chevrolet, was driving out of th< Whitley driveway when Sam Rob erson, colored man known as ‘‘Cry ing Sam”, rounded the curve with the big log truck and plowed into the lighter machine. Nosing its way into the side of the light truck, the big Mack picked it up and carried it down the highway for a distance of about 150 feet, both machines com ing to a stop in a ditch with their horns locked. The occupants crawl ed out under their own power and without a scratch or bruise. Two salvage crews worked for nearly two hours clearing the wreck. The Williamcton Supply Company, owners of the light truck, are find i ing it difficult to replace the wreck ed machine. Critcher Brothers, own : ers of the big truck, are understood ■ | to have replaced their loss with s I second-hand machine. RESPONSE Carrying an earnest plea to the town’s youthful citizens In the grammar and high schools here yesterday morning and to those in the colored school this morning, Mayor J. L. Hassell de clared the youths pledged their best efforts in promoting and supporting a general clean-up campaign here this spring. Convinced that cleanliness is next to godliness, Mayor Hassell is appealing to the ministerial forces of the town to support the clean-up movement from their pulpits. “We had too many mosquitoes last year to sit idly by and let ’em take us again this season,” Mayor Hassell said in directing an appeal to everyone to get Carrying an eranest plea to ises and eliminate health clan gers. Cpl. Irvin Griffin Writes Impressions Of Dark Continent -# Arabs and French Line* Streets To Welcome American Ex peditionary Forces “My old ideas about Africa have changed considerably,” Cpl. Tech. Irvin Griffin, local young man, points out in a second of a series of letters to The Enterprise. Written under dale of March 11, the Interesting let ter follows: I am getting along fine and hope you are the same. There is nothing new to write about so I will try to give my impressions of North Afri ca. Needless to say, my old ideas about Africa have changed considerably since arriving. I had always thought of Africa as the “Dark Continent,” with the great desert, the jungles in the interior, the diamond mines in the south, and the pyramids in Egypt. I thought it was always hot with the sun scorching the earth all year. In stead of the jungles and desert, about all that I have seen has been a con tinuous group of barren hills and (Continued on page six) \ijjjjhpr ot New Car | Tires Are A-lotted By Ration Board| —•— Liberal Quotas Being Made Available to. County for Month of April -/•<*> A tracked improvement in the rubber situation is reflected in the tire and tube quotas allotted this county for the current month. The county is being allowed, for cars: 95 new' tires, 80 Grade II tires, 249 Grade III tires and 122 tubes, and for trucks: 63 new tires, 66 recaps and 49 tubes. Four tires have also been allotted for farm machines. The new car allotment for April is four, and the county is being allowed 25 bicycles. On the basis of the liberalized quo-: tas, the rationing board this week j rationed an increased number of new | car tires and tubes, and quite a few other types for both cars and trucks New automobile tires and tubes were rationed to the following: State Highway and Public Wor«s Commission, Tarboro, three tires. C. R. Vanlandingham, RFD t, Wil iiamston, two tires and Iwo tubes. A. Corey, Jamesville, two tires and one tube for minister. W. J. Beach, Hamilton, two tires for farm. P. NT. Holliday, Jamesville, three tires and three tubes. W. O. White, Williamston, one tire for transporting labor. G. C. Godard, Williamston, one tire and one tube for hauling labor. Joseph Mizelle, RFD 1, Jamesville, three tubes. Mary Louise Taylor, one tire and one tube. New truck tires were issued to the following: Edgar Harrell, Oak City, one tire. Edgar Davis, Hamilton, one tire. Holt Evans, Williamston, one tire and one tube. Williamston Supply Co., one tube. M. W. Bissell, RFD 1, Jamesville, one tire and one tube. N. C. Green, Agent, Williamston, two tires and two tubes. Five recapped truck tires were al lowed the Williamston Peanut Com pany for trucks. Grade It tires and new tubes were allotted the following: "O. S. Green, RFD 1, Williamston, j two tires. J. R. Smith, Robersonville, four tires and Iwo tubes. Daniel G. Griffin, RFD 2, William ston, four tires. Horton Modhn, RFD 1, Jamesville, two tires. Simon J. Barber, RFD 1, James ville, two tires. T. H. Brown, RFD 1, Jamesville, two tires'. Fenner Respass, Williamston, four tires. Grade III tires were rationed as (Continued on page six) -(f> Larger Catches Are Expected by Fishery —-•— Reduced almost to a bare mini mum during the past few days, fish catches in the Roanoke are expect ed to undergo a marked increase with a return of warm weather. Freezing temperatures all but wiped out the herring catches earlier in the week, and only small catches are be ing made today, according to a re port direct from the fishery at James ville today. Between 300 and 1,200 herring were being taken at a “haul” this morning with the number of rock ranging from four to twelve. The annual trek to the Roanoke Smokehouse hasn’t started as yet, but visitors are expected to start moving in on the fishery and at oth er points along the stream in great numbers within the next week or ten days. There’s a big demand for Ro anoke chickens this season, and it is fairly apparent that the supply will not be sufficient to go ’round. Price Increase?r 1 ilowed For Several Essential War Crops -$ Seven-Cent Floor Orilrn'd Placed Under Peanuts nith SK.40 Per Iluudrei) As a Maximum According !o The Various Grades and Types Price boost* have been announced for several farm crops by Food Ad ministrator Chester C. Daves, the out-and-out increases substituting; for the $100,000,000 incentive pay ments proposed by the Department of Agriculture a short time ago. In other instances, incentive payments will be allowed according to prev ious announcements, the special list to include potatoes, carrots, snap beans, lima beans, beets, tomatoes, | cabbage, onions and green peas. DIo boost produc- i lion the direct price increase affects peanuts, dry beans, peas, soybeans I and flaxseeds. A seven-cent floor j has been placed under peanuts withw JR .40 per hundred a maximum ; price according to grades and types. | Previously the government hart guar anteed a price of $1112 a ton for the Virginia type and $122 for the run ners, the increase being $8 per ton in each case. These figures are only government guarantees, meaning that the open market is free to boost prices to die maximum of $8.40 per hundred, the ceiling price. Under the incentive plan, the peanut grower would have received a bonus of $30 an acre for a portion of bis crop. Soybean prices were boosted from $1.70 to $1.80 per bushel, the guar antee being based on 14 per cent moisture content. On potatoes the incentive pay ments will be 50 cents per bushel on J^e normal yield of that part of the farmer’s production between '.!!> and 110 per cent of his goal. Col. Roosevelt Writes Of County Boy’s Death SIX WAAC.S According to an unofficial re port, six Martin County young women volunteered their serv ices in the Woman’s Auxiliary Army Corps during a one-day recruiting stand here yesterday. The names of the volunteers could no be learned. Lt. Olga B. Taylor and her two assistants interviewed a large number of prospects during the day. It is understood that the recruiters plan to return here the latter part of this month to interview other prsopective recruits. Opening the first WAAC re cruiting station here, the party yesterday attracted much atten tion, especially from the male species. One man is said to have vfcsilW'tfRP'p&si office a dozei: ■ times presumably for his mail hut moru’n likely to learn more about the IVAACs. The recruit ers were guests of the Lions at a special dinner last evening. Judge J. C. Smith ("alls Eight Cases In County’s Court Long Knud Term ami Substan tial Fine Feature jiulu; mentM Lust Monday Calling eight cases, Judge J. C. Smith held the county court in ses sion the better part of two hours last Monday with only a fair-sized crowd present for the proceedings A long road sentence and a substan tial fine featured the judgments handed down by his honor. Solicitor Paul D. Roberson prosecuted the docket. Proceedings: Charged with bastardy, Charlie Staton pleaded not guilty. The evi dence did not support the plea and the defendant was sentenced to the roads for six months, Judge Smith suspending the road term on condi tion that he pay the costs of the case and $1 a week to Emma Blanche Williams for the support of their child during the next six months. He is to reappear at the end of that time for further judgment. Charged with drunken driving, John T. Hadley was found not guil (Continued on page six) Mayor J. L. Hassell Urges General Clean-Up Drive For Health And Control Of Mosquitoes By J. L. HASSELL, Mayor of Williamston An outstanding opportunity for patriotic and public service which will be an active aid to the war effort from the home front, and at the same time def initely promote public welfare, health and safety in our town is to inaugurate a clean up cam paign. Conservation of existing prop erty and critical materials con tained in that property, salvage, promotion of the public health and safety, fire prevention and inspiration of the public morale is the goal set in our clean up campaign this spring. Let us put our property into safe and sanitary condition, re move insect breeding menaces, cut pollen bearing weeds, de stroy disease bearing germs and increase human efficiency. Ail yards, back lots, vacant lots and vacant store lots must be cleared of trash and rubbish which, if not attended to, is like ly to menace health and result in accidents and make a fine breeding- place for mosquitoes and other insects. The Town Commissioners have again this year put on a Mos quito Control Drive which prov ed very effective last year and special attention should be di rected to open cesspools and pools of stagnant water in lots, ditches, cans, barrels, tubs and junk piles. Without the cooperation oi our citizens we cannot make this campaign a success. We are again making war on rats as we find the last cam paign proved most successful. Rat infestation of premises us ually can be traced to some con dition favorable to them. Re moval of this condition discour ages their presence and helps permanent reduction. The loss of work hours due to accidents and sickness is a di rect aid to our enemies, there fore all hazardous conditions that endanger our homes, our health, our lives, must be elim inated. We are asking all citizens to join wholeheartedly in this ef fort to clean up our town and make it a sanitary and more healthful place to live. Plant your vacant lots in Vic tory Gardens as food is a weapon of war and food will help win the war. Let us clean up and where possible, paint up. Personal Letter To Mr. Whit Moore Was Received This Week Marine Roland Moore, RFD 3, WillianiMton, Was Friend Of President’s Son Following a brief message an nouncing the death of his son, Rol and Moore, by drowning, Mr. Whit Moore, of RFD 3, Williamston, this week received a personal letter from the youth's commanding officer, Colonel James Roosevelt. Express ing the great esteem in which the lad was held by the son of President Roosevelt, the letter appears through the courtesy of Mr Moore, as fol lows: In the Field, March 22, 1943. Dear Mr. Moore: It is my sad duty to inform you of the death, by drowning, in the line of duty, of your son Pfc. Roland Moore, U.S.M.C. I'm writing you this persona] note for I feel you would want to know the circumstances and because I wanted to tell you person ally how deep a regard I had for him. Roland has been my orderly and friend ever since the formation of the battalion. He had exhibited a high degree of devotion to duty, an intelligent application of initiative, and a good humor and cheerfulness in all he did which endeared him to all of us. He did so many little things for me, and I felt secure in knowing he would always have us prepared for the job to be done. His drowning occurred while I was away from camp on a reconnaissance mission. Roland had been assigned to the range for firing practice and he and his group were returning to camp with their full equipment. Just before reaching camp it was neces sary to cross a deep swift stream Roland evidently slipped and hit his head on his rifle. The blow evident ly stunned him sufficiently to make liim unable to float or swim with the weight of his equipment. His cal (Continued on page six) -» Local Lions Observe Sixth Anniversarv j —» — The Williamston Lions Club cele brated its Gth anniversary here last night entertaining the wives and friends of the local members in ad dition to several visiting Lions from the Plymouth and Washington clubs. Approximately 125 members and visitors were on hand for the meeting and celebration, said to be the largest event ever held by the local civic organization. “It was the finest and the most in spirational meeting ever held by oui club,” Dr. Walker, president of the club, stated this morning. “Our re sponsibilities as individuals and as a nation in making every effort tc win the war was emphasized anc called to the attention of the mem bers and visitors many times throughout the meeting,” Dr. Wal kor said. Mayor John L. Hassell, speaking as a representative of the town, wel corned the visitors. He was followec by Neil Hester, reporter for tin News and Observer, and past dis trict governor, who acted as toast master. The main address of the eve ning was made by Tom Payne, dis trict governor, of Washington, N. C. The Kiwanis club was represente< by John Goff, president, and amonj the visitors were several WAAC who are here this week asking fo recruits. Nazis Are -4i4ievcd— To Be Making Their Last Move in Africa -^-~ /*'' British Lose 21 Planes in Carrying Fight to the Ruhr Last Night Battered and in slow but relent i Isos retreat, the Nazi hordes in North | Africa are believed now to be on [ their way out, either by extermina j tion, surrender or by an attempted Dunkirk More heavy fighting is like ly to follow, but the German forces are now trapped along a narrow strip in Tunisia, with no place for Rom mel to hide his gang Americans, fighting a stubborn re sistance, are believed to have branch «d out from Kaknassy to effect a sec ond union British Eighth j Army and to join in the case on Rom j mel's retreating forces up the coast lal road. Between twenty and tweo ■ ' 4fv3UEttttd of Che enemy have been taken prisoners since the fall of the Mareth line to the British, and large amounts of equipment have been abandoned by the fleeing Ger I man columns. Back in Germany, the people are being prepared for the shocking news of a complete defeat of the Axis armies or what is left of 250,000 men. Squeezing in on the enemy on three fronts, the' Allies are now mov ing to block any evacuation plans I Rommel may have for his men. Brit ish battleships and a large British carrier have joined with other flo tilla off Tunis and Bizerte to chal leneg ati evacuation attempt. There is some talk about the Italian fleet making ready for an engagement, and it is possible that Mussolini at the bidding of Hitler will run his battle fleet into action to cover the retreat across the Mediterranean. The situation in Africa looks good today, but military authorities cast a shadow over the report with the ad tn.i- ion that Allied !■ ssos have been heavy. It is now thought that Marshal Rommel, commander of the Afrika Korps, and Marshal von Arnim, com ! mander of the German Tunisian Ar I my, have already deserted or are ; planning to desert the hot spot in [Tunisia and leave an Italian general | to fight a delaying action. The two j 'German generals tire converging on " *" | Itiily to make ready a defense against j invasion there. I After a three day rest, the British bomber forces went back into action lust night. Four hundred planes at tacked the industrial Ruhr Valley and laid waste factories. The attack ers lost 21 of their planes. Large forces of Canadians and Fighting French landed this week in England, and it is understood that more Americans have landed on for eign soil during the past few weeks, indicating that a continued offensive ;s to be expected after the mopping Op operations are completed in Tun isia. There is a lull or. the eastern front with fighliog limited to patrol ac tion. The Russians are biding their chance to continue their drive on (Continued on page six) Twenty-Seven Men Enter The Service —♦— An official audit just released by the draft board shows that twenty seven Martin County white men were recently accepted for service in the armed forces. Approximately 55 men reported to the induction cen ter last week, the twenty-seven men who passed the examinations re turning last Tuesday for active serv ice. James Nicholas Hardison, Joseph Elbert Ward and Ollis Lilley were accepted by the Marine Corps, and James Dawson Rogerson and Chas. Thomas Mizelle entered the Navy. The following men were accepted by the Army: John Edward Pope, Jr., William Dixon Jones, Edgar Jarvis Gurganus, Benjamin Franklin Hol land, James 'Wiggins Watts, Jr,, Hen ry Thomas Daniel, Alva Rudolph Roberson, Arthur Anderson, William Clayton Wynne, Hugh Millard Mar tin, Walter Ellis Everett, Orlander Shepherd Green, Garland Benjamin Wynne, Wallace Reid Bullock, John ny Malion Whitaker, Henry Willis Hoel, James Mannon Varelift, Sta ton Roberson Williams, Sidney Ray Lewis, Marvin Brint Manning, Jas. Samuel Roebuck. It was first reported that only 20 of the group had been accepted by 'he Army, but it was later learned that one, Benjamin Franklin Hol land, waived his sc-ven-day furlough, and that another James Samuel Roe buck, was transferred from another : board. James Ernest Keel, scheduled to ■ report for induction with the group, • joined the merchant marine, it was • learned. An unofficial report heard from 1 one of the rejectees stated that 24 of r his number were ruled out on ac i count of physical disabilities, and • three on account of low literacy^stan dards.