NEARLY 1000 MARTIN COUNTY SERVICE MEN NOW READING THE ENTEPRISE LN ALL PARTS OF THE WORLD EACH WEEK. THE ENTERPRISE NEARLY 1000 MARTIN COUNTY SERVICE MEN NOW READING THE ENTEPRISE IN ALL PARTS - OF THE WORLD EACH WEEK. VOLUME XLVII—NUMBER 102 Williamston, Martin County, North Carolina, Friday, December 29, 1914. ESTABLISHED 1399 Germany s Boweifal Frontal Assault Is y '?wpr4*v.' edivrAmeffrraftj, Ca^SKrt- * ties Are Heavy Stopping the Germans’ powerful assault in its tracks and driving into the enemy’s southern and northern flanks, American Armies have great ly relieved their positions in Luxem bourg and Belgium and materially changed the war picture on the West ern Front during the past two days. While Von Rundstedt’s daring and powerful offensive started Decem ber 16 has been broken, fierce fight ing continues and American casual ties are admittedly heavy. A re cent official report estimates Ameri can casualties at mor ethan 65,000 in the two weeks preceding the big German push back into Belgium and Luxembourg. In addition to stalling the German drive, the American counteroffensive is forcing the enemy to withdraw his forces back to the Siegfried Line. The fierceness of the fight, raging over a 35-mile front is evidenced in a report stating that in some sectors half of the enemy was wiped out, that the Germans were found lying dead several tier deep. Late reports state that General George Patton’s Third Army had driven between 15 and 20 miles into the southern flank of the enemy while the American First was strik ing a pow-erful blow from the north to score gains of a mile or two. Secretary Stimson, though describ ing the present situation on the Eu ropean front as “critical,” expressed confidence that the Germans even tually will reap “disastrous conse quences” from their gambling coun teroffensive. “War is not an easy game to play and you can’t always win every bat tle,” the War Secretary said, “but I am confident that we are winning and that time will reveal that this German throw of the dice will have disastrous consequences for him." The Secretary acknowledged that American efforts to stem the German drive had cost us “severe” casualties, i but asserted that the Nazi army, too, has “taken hard blows” in personnel and material losses. Indicating that the Allied high command is relying heavily on air superiority to throw back the Ger man thrust, he said that aside from the fighting spirit of our troops, “no other factor in the present situation means so much to us as flying weath er." In the five-day period beginning Saturday, he reported, Allied air men destroyed 483 German planes and 507 armorpd vehicles and de stroyed or damaged 3,177 motor ve hicles. In addition, Stimson said, the enemy’s marshalling yards are “be- : ing blown to bits.” He emphasized the continuing ad vance of Allied flanking troops at tempting to narrow the German of fensive corridor in Belgium. (Continued on page six) Holiday Observed Very Quietly Here ♦ — The Christmas holiday season was observed after a very quiet fashion here and throughout the county with an ocasional flare-up on the crime front but without tragic accidents to mar the record. Only one fire call was sounded locally during the period. There were no firecracker accidents; in fact, there were few firecrackers heard thjs Christmas, one observer pointing out that the infernal things had at last gone to war. There were three or four high way accidents, but none of them was serious. One or two homes were saddened by death, and suspense was , indeed evident in those homes where | sons and brothers were absent, not i to mention the empty feeling where ! members of the family had been re ported killed in action and missed their first Christmas at home. With very few exceptions, the observance of the 1944 Christmas was unlike that of any other one, o-rtainly un like any in recent years. Religious services held during the period were largely attended for the most part, including vesper services at the USO Sunday afternoon. While there were those who were sick, no great amount of sickness was report ed. Traffic in this immediate section was hardly up to the large volume recorded a year ago. Bus travel wa3 fairly heavy and schedules in many instances were late, but the old “cattle cars” so well remember ed by draft inductees, were pressed into service to handle the increased number of travelers. Rail traffic jamed the main lines, it was report ed. The Christmas season witnessed possibly the greatest buying spree in history. Goods were scarce, but ap parently unmindful of the cost md the value of most any article, custo- i mers could not be checked. Liquor, sales set new high records along with general stores sales, and sellers and buyers alike were completely tired out when finally they began the holiday observance. rFm^Srothers-ti nd'Gfrmi n A re i Wounded On Western Fronts h-r'-bTr ^ :■ ••••• tt» %«wt>i*iPS' and ••'•« -coosnr --frad-Stmi wounded on the Western Front. Just a short time ago, two brothers in another family in this county, were reported wounded, one of them for a second time. Last Wednesday, Mr. and Mrs. Noah T. Daniel of the Farm Life sec - ■ ■ .w ^__ •. h6 warliy ■ kMhvklua! homes is further , t, fit: tion in Griffins Township, were ad vised that their son, Thomas Daniel had been wounded. No details were offered by the message sent by the War Department other than that he was wounded in action on Decem ber Gth. Some time back the young man’s brother, Benjamin Danigl, was wounded in action in about the same theater of operations. Later reports been received from the young man, but he stated in his last letter that he was getting along very well. The two brothers have been over seas since the early part of this year. The two young men’s cousin, Jos. Daniel, son of Mr. and Mrs. Nick R. Daniel, was also wounded some time ago. His wound was described as slight and it was stated that he had fully recovered and returned to ac tion at the front. The young man had been overseas since the first of this year, it was learned here. Acording to the best information available, at least 51 Martin Coun ty men have been wounded in the war to date, some of them twice. j\ew Tax Values Fixed By County List-Takers RECOVERING Wounded In the head by a bursting shell, Sgt. Joseph El mer Griffin continues to improve in a hospital in England, hia fa ther, Mr. Jos. S. Griffin, of Bear Grass Township, was recently notified. Jeweler Is Assaulted Here Last Saturday —«— While no definite motive was es tablished, a crime approaching one nf serious proportions was reported on Washington Street here last Sat urday night when Charles A. Peel, local jeweler, was assaulted by way layers and threats. At a preliminary hearing before Justice ■/. L, Hassell that night, John F Norfleet, 22; Jesse Beach and Neal Davis, each about 17 years of age, were bound over to the county court for trial under bonds in the sum of 1500 each. Norfleet and Davis were later released under $300 cash bonds. Beach continues in jail. Reports state that the jeweler was walking along the sidewalk in front of the Williamston Hardware Com pany store on Washington Street when one of the three knocked him off the sidewalk and later cursed him. The three defendants, mem bers of a fairly large group appar ?ntly looking for trouble, were said to have followed the jeweler to the warehouse section where police in tervened. -. Paralysis Victim Returns From Hickory Hospital A victim of infantile paralysis, Otis Edmondson, two years old, re turned home from the emergency poliomyelitis hospital near Hickory to the home of his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Dean Edmondson in Ogk City las week. Although able to be up for only about twenty minutes each day, the little fellow is said to be getting along very well. I SCHOOLS TO REOPEN After a ten-day holiday, all the Martin County schools will reopen at the usual time next Monday morning. Few changes have been made in the faculty personnel, and other than the holiday interruption, activities are to be resumed on a regular schedule and after a normal fashion immediately. Only two faculty resignations were reported during the holi day period. Principal D. F. Giles resigned at Bear Grass and Mrs. Wilma O. McCracken tendered her resignation as sixth grade teacher here. Neither position, made vacant by the resignations, had been filled up until late yesterday, but applications are being considered. » -» Very Little Change Made In Schedules For Next Tax Year —»— Properly Listing Will Get Un derway in County Next Week - Meeting in the courthouse on Fri day, December 22, Martin County tax authorities, headed by Luther Peel, fixed a schedule of values for listing personal properties for the 1945 lax year. For the most part, the schedule of values remains about the same for the new year with a slight increase in a few items over the 1944 listings. No marked variation in to tal values is anticipated from those recorded in January, 1944, Tax Sup ervisor Peel explaining that he be lieved the listings in 1945 would hold pretty close to the 1944 level since there would be slight reductions to offset any increases resulting from certain items. In the main, personal properties will be listed at about two-thirds of their cost value with the possible exception of motor vehicles which will be listed in accordance with a schedule of values set up by the Au tomotive Association and the Office of Price Administration. Values for a few types of motor vehicles will hold to about the same figures as were in effect in 1944, but a decline ranging up to 10 per cent will be ef fected in most cases, it was explain ed. The schedule of values determined by the meeting of list-takers and tax supervisor follows: Peanuts, out of farmers’ hands, $6 a bag; meat, 15 j cents a pound; live hogs, 8 to 10 cent- a pound; horses, $150 down; mules, $300 down; farm machinery, two-thirds of original cost, less 10 per cent depreciation annually; man ufactured lumber $30 per 1,000 feet; tobacco sticks, $5 per 1,000; tobacco curers, $100 and down; merchandise stocks, two-thirds of inventory value. There’ll be no change in real prop erty values except in those cases where losses have been incurred or where improvements have been made or new units added. Listing is scheduled to get under way on Monday, January 1, in sever al of the townships and is to be com pleted not later than January 31 Late listing is subject to penalty, and it was announced that no extension is to be expected. Very few changes in the listing personnel is being made, Tax Super visor Peel announcing the following list-takers: Wendell Hamilton, Jamesville Township; Chas. L. Daniel, Williams Township; Tom Roberson, Griffins Township; Noah R. Rogerson, Bear Grass Township; O. S. Anderson, Williamston Township; Buck Ayers, Cross Roads Township; H. S, Ever ett, Robersonville Township; L. G. Taylor, Poplar Point Township; L. R Everett, Hamilton Township, and R. R. Rawls, Goose Nest Township. Tax Supervisor Peel explained that all owners are to list their dogs, but that the canines would not be sub ject to direct taxation. The indirect dog tax will be collected when the dogs are vaccinated against rabies, it was explained. -# Local Youth In Hospital At Paris With Trench Feet -« Slightly wounded some time ago when a piece of shrapnel tore into his knee, Pfc. Jimmy Manning, son of Supt. and Mrs. Jas. C. Manning, of Williamston, is back in the hospi tal. The young man had returned to duty and was in actual combat in the drive from Luxembourg into Germany as late as December 8th when his feeC froze and he was re moved to a hospital in the Paris area. The seriousness of his ailment could not be learned. NEW-YEAR’S GREETINGS! As Old Father Time looks to the future we hope he deter mines on 1945 as the year which will see an end to world strife and the beginning: of a peaceful life spent in true harmony by all mankind. May the New Year be rich in all the things (hat are good for our patrons and friends here and everywhere. THE ENTERPRISE. Several Minor Auto Accidents Reported In County Recently —<$— No One Hurt But Consider able Property Damage Is Caused, Patrolman Sava -« No one was badly hurt but consid erable property damage resulted in a series of automobile accidents in . this county during the Christmas week-end period, according to a re view of the accident record by Pa- 1 trolman Whit Saunders yesterday. Tlie first in the series of accidents was reported on Thursday afternoon of last week when Lewis Auentely, Bertie County colored man, drove out of the Slaughter House Road in to Farmer Oscar Ayers’ car on High way 64. No one was hurt and damage | to both cars was hardly more than i $50. Auentely, charged with operat- i ing a motor vehicle with improper ; brakes, accepted the repair charge. Damage estimated at $200 was ; done to two cars when they crashed i at the intersection of Haughton and Main Streets here about 11:30 o’clock , Christmas Eve night. Ernest Wynne was driving north on Haughton Street and Louise Payne of Hertford was driving toward the business sec- ; tion when their cars crashed. No ( one was hurt. 1 The most serious of the accidents ; reported during the period happen- ( ed about 11:30 a. m. Christmas morn- | ing during the fog. Russell Callier | was driving toward Robersonville | on the Gold Point highway, met and ( crashed into Williard A. Everett’s ( 1939 Plymouth. The left fronts and ] sides of both cars were badly dam- ( aged, Patrolman Saunders stating | that it is possible the repair bill to ( both cars will approximate $1,000. t Mr. Everett was cut by flying glass < and he was bruised about the chest. [ About 9 o’clock Christmas night, f Paul Jones was returning to Wil- t liamston from a visit with relatives t when a car driven by an unknown x colored man, sideswiped him at r Conoho Creek near Oak City, ripping j. in two a fender and damaging a tire. b The colored man drove his car into a the swamp, got out and ran. As far f as it could be learned no one was j hurt. I Only one person was hurt in the \ four accidents which cost approxi mately $1,300 in property loss alone. v Youth Is Awarded l Coveted Air Medal1 c *— p Lt. Robert A. Haislip, Jr., young t son of Commissioner and Mrs. R. A. r Haislip of Oak City, was recently C awarded the highly coveted Distin- c guished Flying Cross for “outstand- 1 ing achievement in action against the t enemy." a Announcing the award, Major 1 John K. Cannon, of the Twelfth Air g Force Headquarters, said: “Only a s few of our men who fly In battle c against the enemy have been so honored. The high qualities the y young man developed during his c formative years, had no small part a in making this achievement possi- . ble. c “Lt. Haislip, by his courage and i devotion to duty, has set an exam- c pie which has made his comrades t proud to serve with him in this war i for high ideals. As the Commander i of the Air Force in which he serves, I also tali'* pride in his acomplish ments. It is a genuine pleasure to have had with me, in the Twelfth Air i Force, such an outstanding airman.” HOLIDAY FOR FEW < v-1-^ l Next Monday — New Year’s 1 Day—will be observed by only a ] few people and business firms \ in this section. The county court ( will not hold a session, and the post office, banks and one or two t other business establishments t will be closed that day. < The county commissioners will i meet as usual and all county of- c fices will be open along with 1 the continuation of business as i usual by other firms. i Brothers H To mrdrdmfiT'AriimT sus msm Sons of Mrs. J. T. Bland, of Williamston, Sgt. Robert Hu bert Bland, right, and S/Sgt. John D. Bland, left, were re cently reported wounded, Sgt. J. T. for the second time in Italy. The other brother was wound ed in Germany on December 4. Officers Solve Several In Series of Robberies West Colored Men [n Connection With Little Crime Wave -- Henry Bonds und Harry Land Admit Laundry, Jenkins And Oil Firm Thefts a> Combining their efforts and aided >y agents of State and Federal Bu eaus of Investigation, local anc ■ounty officers and members of th< Rate Highway Patrol are believec o have checked if not wiped out t ittle crime wave that swept this community during recent weeks Diligent work marked the handling >f the case, many of the officers de /oting much time day and night try ng to establish and develop “leads” The case ‘broke” last week wher ienry “Pinky” Bonds, 25-year-olc olored man, was arrested on a Nor olk-bound bus after he had evaded in all-night search conducted b> fficers in three countit's. A meager cad had been developed prior to hat time, but Bonds could not be ound. His trail was picked up late in Tuesday nigiit of last week and ifficers started an all-night hunt. Driving a Virginia car bearing a Vir ;inia license issued to a woman wlic lad been murdered just a short time1 icfore in Norfolk, Bonds abandoned he car in Bear Grass Township near Iweet Home church after a several lours’ ride. Blood hounds were used nd they ran him through the woods ntil the ground began to freeze and he chase was ended there. A trap /as later set for him and early next rorning, he stopped and boarded a us on the Washington Highway, his rrest following a few minutes later t the local bus station where an of icer was waiting for him. Harry ,and, an accomplice in several rob eries, was arrested a short time iter. Detained in the county jail for in estigation, Bonds and Land admil id breaking into the local laundry s far back as October 8 and steal pair of pants and a few other ar icles. They also admitted break lg into the Harrison Oil Company ffices on Elm Street and stealing a istol and a carton of cigarettes on ic nigiit of November 27. Bonds ad littcd the Chas. H. Jenkins and lompany garage robbery on De ember 7 and implicated Land, but .and vigorously denies any eonnec ion with that job. A few cartridges nd shells and an Oldsmobile be inging to Harvey Roberson were tolen after an attempt to force the afe door failed. The car was re overed two days later. While it is believed Bonds is im licated in other robberies and rimes, officers have not yet been ble to connect him with them. Gas line ration coupons, stolen from Lil ian Peel’s and W. A. Brown’s fill ig stations in Bear Grass Township n the night of December 14, were raced to him. Bonds, denying the Sear Grass robberies, declared that e got the coupons from parties un (Continued on page six) ■..1* a,cal Boys Home From Two Theaters Of War -—<$,. Two local boys, Ensign Burras A jritcher, Jr., and Lt. S. W. Manning re just recently back, from the wa; ireas, Critcher from the Pacific and banning from the European fronts Cach of them will spend about three zeeks at home before reporting to enters for reassignment. Critcher, stationed on the Lexing en for almost a year, is an ace in he Navy Air Corps, seeing consid rable action in the recent battles n the Philippine area. Lt. Manning, if the Arm; Air Corps, flew thirty ive missions over enemy territory n big bombers. Both of the young nen had some great experiences. HOLIDAY ROUND-UP The Christmas holiday round up in this community landed quite a few alleged violators of the peace in the jail here during the period, some of the defend ants going there for alleged crimes of a serious nature. There were no arrests ou Christmas day, or if there were, no one was jailed. Nineteen persons were placed behind the bars, two for drunk en driving, one for non-support, three for being drunk and disor derly, two for being drunk, two for disorderly conduct, five for assault, one for larceny of gas, and one for larceny and receiv ing and carrying a concealed weapon. Eight of the nineteen were white and the ages of the com bined group ranged from 17 to 56 years. Up until yesterday, 5D persons had been jailed here during De cember, or about three times the number jailed in November. Brother Of Local Resident Passes —<$ Tom W. Adams, brother of Mrs. W. C. Manning, and well-known far mer of Johnston County, died sud denly of a heart attack at Four Oaks about 8 o’clock last Saturday morn ing. Forty-five years of age, he had been in ill health for several years. He was a son of Mrs. Bettie Adams and the late David W. Adams. Funeral services were conducted at his late home Sunday afternoon by Rev. J. T. Green of Whitaker and interment was in the Four Oaks Cemetery. Besides his sister here and mother he is survived by a sister, Mrs. Al bert Farmer, of Smithfield; three half-brothers, Carson and Emmitt Adams, of Four Oaks, and Sidney Adams, of Clayton, and four half sisters, Mrs. Mary Honeycutt, of Fayetteville; Mrs. Bettie Jordon, of Smithfield; Mrs. Henry Smith, of Rocky Mount, uud Mrs. Fred Ken dell of Johns. Kay Lindsey Sluder Died In Hospital Christmas Day -«• Kay Lindsey Sluder, 14-days-old daughter of Sgt. Calvin Sluder and | Mrs. Katherine Hardison Sluder, died in a Durham hospital Christ mas morning about 11 o’clock. She had not been well since birth. Funeral services were conducted at the graveside in Woodlawn Cem etery here last Tuesday afternoon at 3 o’clock by the family's pastor, Dr. W. R. But tell, Baptist minister. Sgt. Sluder, formerly of Asheville, was just recently transferred over seas TRUCK GAS ! vs Gasoline allotments for the first quarter are being issued to truck owners and operators in this county by the War Price and Rationing Board. Owners are notified to file their applica- | lions as early as possible, that ( if the applications are not receiv- j ed by January 15, the allotments 1 will be reduced. Applicants are asked to present their 1945 truck registration cards. With American armies facing an Increasing danger on the Wesinj, FTont, government au thorities are humbly asking all gasoline consumers and vehicle operators to be as reasonable in their demands as possible and conserve their allotments along with their equipment. [Scrams WoodJiTwl*1— Coal Shortage Is An acute wood and coal shortage predicted several months ago is now upon this immediate section and the prospects for relief are next to dismal. The shortage is to be rec ognized as dangerous, according ta one report, and the winter itself is only a few days old. Possibly quite a few homes and businesses have adequate supplies of coal and wood, but the big major ity is already feeling the cold pinch. Commenting on the situation yes terday, a local dealer said that a cus tomer had just called for wood, ex plaining in a tearful voice that there was no wood in the yard and no fire in the house. Another potential cus tomer called and in a croupy voice that was hard to understand, pleaded for wood. At one yard, workers were seen scratching in the dirt for an occa sional lump of coal. At the other yard the dealer had opened the gates and little children with battered buck ets and broken-down wheelbarrows were picking up pine bark and a chip here and there. Commenting on the outlook, one of the two local dealers said that he had already received and delivered his coal allotment for the year end ing next June. The second dealer had been promised no more than one car of coal for each of the months of January, February and March and delivery is uncertain. A few indus trial users are said to be running low, and the neighborly practice of borrowing from one another is just about deserted out of necessity. The wood shortage is just about as bad. Individual sales by farmers are apparently a thing of the past, re ports stating that quite a few farm ers have hauled coal and wood from town for use in their homes while some others were now burning oil with a big supply of wood on their farms. Lumber mills in this section have been idle for some days, removing a source of supply of evergreen wood. One mill, overselling before the holidays, was looking for enough wood this week to raise : '.cam in its boilers. Another mill operated yes terday for the first time in weeks. About the only bright spot in the fuel situation as it exists here centers around the supply of fuel oil and kerosene. While stocks are far from normal, they are larger than they were a short time ago. This type of fuel, however, will hardly relieve tin' seriousness of the shortage where it is almost certain to be felt the (Continued on page six) Hear Several Cases In Justice’s Court Fifteen defendants were carried before Justice John L. Hassell in his 'ourt here during the Christmas hoi day period for alleged violation of aw and common decency. Charlie Frank Gray, charged with iisorderly conduct, was fined $5 and axed with the costs. Thurman James was bound over jnder $200 bond in the case charg ng him with assaulting a female. Charged with an affray, Mervin Williams was required to pay $5 'OStS. lA'wis Auentley was fined $5 and •equired to pay $5 costs in the case charging him with operating an au ,o with improper brakes. Charged with disorderly conduct, filbert Hardison was fined $1.50 and equired to pay $0.50 costs. Rufus Taylor was taxed $8.50 costs or disorderly conduct. Willie Hassell wus fined $10 and •equired to pay $7 costs for operat ng a motor vehicle with improper arakes. Drunk and down, Ernest Lanier was taxed with $6.50 costs. Leroy Clark, charged with being irunk on highway, was fined $1.50 ind taxed with $8.50 costs. Probable cause appearing in the :ase charging them with an assault with a deadly weapon, Romulus Moore and Raymond Moore were bound over to the county court in bonds of $100 each. E. F. Lynch was fined $1.50 and required to pay $8.50 costs in the rase charging him with disorderly ronduct. ---® Joseph B. Bullock Passes In Everetts ———— Taken ill less *han a week ago, Jos. B. Bullock, retired farmer, died at his home in Everetts this morning at 1 o’clock. He would have been 70 years old next March. Funeral services will be conduct ed at the late home Saturday after noon at 3 o’clock by Elders B. S. Cowin and A. B. Ayers and inter ment will follow in the Clark Ceme tery at Everetts. Mr. Bullock is survived by three sons and three daughters.