* NEARLY 4,000 COPIES Or THE ENTERPRISE GOING INTO TEE HOMES OF MARTIN COUNTY ANI» TO COUNTY SERVICEMEN THE ENTERPRISE NEARLY 4,000 COPIES OF THE ENTERPRISE GOING INTO THE HOMES OF MARTIN COUNTY AND TO COUNTY SERVICEMEN VOLUME XLVIII—NUMBER 74 W illiamston, Martin County, North Carolina, Tuesday, September 18, 1945. ESTABLISHED 1899 ▼ County Boy Among First Of Forces To Enter 'Tokyo Bay L, Manning. Jr,. Sends Greetings Front Jaj» Homeland r « * t f There were no advanced arrange ments. but it now develops that Mar tin County boys were in the race to leach Tokyo first. Pfc. Benjamin Clarence Pate apparently won, but others were close behind, according to the first reports received back home. Young Pate explains in a recent letter that he and his outfit beat the Marines in by about two hours. Transferring from the Merchant ] Marine to the Army, Pvt. Pale said in his recent letter, “I'm in the Army now; in fact. I'm in Japan. My out fit was the first division to land in Japan, and from all I can find out I'm the first Martin County boy to put foot on Japanese soil or I should say the Japanese home islands as a member of the occupation forces. We landed at Atsugi Airdrome near Tokyo. ygtsurprised • m ■ the v__ acted Vvnen we iandeoT All of the Japanese soldieis salute us and the women bow to us. It , seems a little funny to have some ! one salute me fust. The Japs are mighty friendly toward us. and if the soldiers don't start looting over here I think everything will be just fine. "I was in the Philippines when the ' Japs were getting ready to give up. We were flown to Okinawa and then moved into Japan. While I was on Okinawa, I saw' David Hardison's grave. It was hard for me to take. He was a swell fellow and I guess things won’t do the same with him gone.” Pointing out that he was in the ! occupation forces. Pvt. Hardison ex plained he wanted The Enterprise, “for I’m almost certain to be here a year. A member of the 11th Air borne Division, the young man de clared that they beat the Marines into Japan by two hours. A member of the USS Gasconade. Seaman W. L. Manning, in a recent letter to his mother, Mrs. W L. Man ning, RED 1, Williamston, sent greetings from Tokyo. The young man was among the first Martin County boys to move into Japan. His letter follows: Dear Mother: Greetings from Tokyo! In com pany with a vast task force compos ed of transports, cargo ships, and es corts we have just steamed in to par ticipate in the first landing of sea borne U. S. Army forces on the soil nf Japan—under the protecting guns of the great' t combat fleet ever as sembled Aboard the U. S. S. Mis souri, anchored nearby, the surrend er is being signed that brings to an end this gieatest of all world wars. At the time of this ship s commis sioning, March 11th at.San Pedro, California, most of us didn’t expect to be debarking troops on Nipponese shores within six months—and even the most optimistic among us didn’t dream that those landings would be unopposed, its a real thrill to be here on the scene and see world his tory being written under our very , eyes. It’s a great climax to the Gascon ade’s tour of duty which has already included three trips across the Pa cific Ocean beginning May 9th, when we left San Francisco for Samar Is land in the Philippines. After brief (Continued on page six) -a Three Are Injured ♦ In Auto Accident Three persons were hurt, two I rather badly, when two cars crashed , on a road running from Edwards' ; fillling station to Wilson Chapel in Poplar Point Township last Sunday afternoon at 4:40 o’clock. Edward Matthews, young white man, was slightly cut on the head, and Lillian Collier, 55, and Laura * Manning, 72, both colored, were bad ly hurt. One of the victims, Laura Collier, suffered a broken nose and cuts on the face, and the other vic tim was cut on the face and suffered a back injury. They were removed to a hospital for treatment. Driving a 1937 Ford sedan, Mat thews was rounding a curve when he met a 1934 Ford being driven by * King Latham. Matthews applied his brakes turning his car sideways and skidding it 35 steps down the road into the Latham car which had al most come to a standstill in the mid dle of the road. Damage to each machine was estimated at $100 by Cpl. W. S. Hunt who investigated the accident. Both drivers were cited to the courts for a hearing on Monday, Oc la. tober 8. Revival Services To Begin At Everetts Wednesday Revival services will begin at Everetts Baptist church Wednesday night, Sept. 19, a; 8 o'clock Dr. Ira D. S. Knight, pastor of the Williamston Baptist church, will do the preaching and will be assisted in the song service by Mr. John D. Lilley. The church is extending a cordial invitation to the public to at tend these services. n' i * Jurist Warns Of Bad L^ng *ge TrrOraiid J ury Judge Burney Gives Historical Review Of liaw And Juries -a>_ Believes the Time Will Come When Dollar Will Look as Bip as a Carl Wheel In a charge lasting one hour and eight minutes, Judge John J. Burney, presiding over a two weeks term of the Martin County Superior Court, warned of bad and trying times ahead, offered the grand jury a his torical review of law and jury sys tems, cited a clear-meaning law de signed to control public drunkenness and plainly explained that he was , t. would r.or be tolerat ed. The jurist, expressing pleasure upon his return to Martin County for the first time in five years, minced no words about any topic covered in the long address to the jury and to a packed courtroom. After explaining why judges ad dress juries, Judge Burney said that county commissioners were charged with the task of preparing jury lists, 1 that men of good character arid intel ligence were to be chosen, “and you should be proud that you were chos en," he said in addressing the eigh teen men. ' Courts are a serious matter," he said, adding, “they protect you be fore you are born, they stand around you in life, and watch over your rights at and after the grave. "Many changes have taken place in recent years, and I dare say that the days ahead are more serious than those beginning at Pearl Harbor. It is your task to help preserve the way of American life. We ought to stop and think of the days gone by and measure the future by the things in the past. “Men have occupied the world for 100,000 years, but history is recorded in only the past 7,000.” Starting with the Greeks, Judge Burney pointed out that they father ed the first democracy, that they gave us architecture and literature. "But they began to love a good time. They became complacent and began to worship things of the world. They failed and weic conquered. “The Roman empire came into its own. They offeied the first written law. They built the road Paul walk ed and over which American armies traveled in the recent war. But they, too, became complacent. They wor shipped money and even taxed the bodies of their women to raise money. Across the Rhine were the Germans. They moved into the ter i itory, and guaids, charged with the duty of disarming the immigrants, were bribed and allowed the Ger mans to go armed. Rome failed. "Across the Channel was England and its people ioved democracy more than the Greeks and Romans. The first jury trial was held in England in 820 after God-fearing men had won the right from the King. Twelve men were chosen to form the petit jury because that number was found in the Bible. There were the twelve princes, the twelve tribes of Israel. Moses was directed to the twelve wells of water. Joshua was told to put down twelve stones. Solomon lined his court with twelve lions. Christ was twelve years old when he appeared in the Temple. The first person He raised from the dead was twelve years old," the judge pointed out in explaining why tv'elve men tire chosen for trial juncs. “Prior to the jury trial, accused men wen required to pick up red hot irons. If they were burned, they were adjudged guilty, and if they were not burned they were adjudged not guilty. Some were tightly bound and thrown into the water. If they survived, they were considered not iguilty," the judge declared in stress ling the importance of trial by jury. He reviewed the struggle for lib erty down through the years referr ing to the Magna Charta the estab lishment of the grand jury systerfl, the Bill of Rights ard other mile witness stand (Continued on page six) ON WAY HOME | N._* After seeing much action in foreign service, quite a few Mar tin County young men are ex pected to return home shortly, according to indirect reports re ceived here during the past few days. Jas. D. Riddick, after a stay of nearly four years in the Pacific, has advised relatives not to write him any more, that he was catch ing the first boat available. Francis Peel has advised his people that he is on the way home. It is thought that Jim Rhodes, Jr., will reach the States any day now, and Geo. Mahler is expected home in early Oc tober. Julian Roebuck advises that he is leaving for home, too. Heard Tojo's Shot WAR CORRESPONDENT Clark Lee of International News Service was present within seconds after former Premier Tojo shot himself at his home in suburban Tokyo. Waiting to witness the arrest of Tojo on MacArthur’s orders, Lee heard the shot and burst into the room to find Tojo wounded. (International) Mrs. J. B. Barnhill’s Funeral at Home In Everetts Tomorrow --St> Well-Known (',011 nly Woman Died in Roanoke Kii|iiil)> Hospital Yesterday Mrs. Joseph Berry Barnhill, well known county citizen and resident of Everetts for a number of years, died in a Roanoke Rapids hospital yesterday following a major opera tion. She had been in declining ehalth for some lime, but her condi tion was not considered critical until a few days ago when she was remov ed to the hospital. Mrs. Barnhill, the former Miss Lucy Jane Riddick, was the daughter of Mrs. Charlie Ann Riddick of Gainesville, Fla., and the late Noah T. Riddick. She was born in Wil liams Township on August 8. 1886, and spent her early life there. She attended the Williamston schools as a child and moved with her family to Everetts about i»07, marrying Mr. Barnhill a few years later. A member of the Christian church in Everetts for many years, Mrs. Barnhill was active in its woik. Possessed of a Christian-like charac ter, she was devoted to her home and the welfare of her community. In addition to her home duties she found time to serve as her adopted town’s treasurer and support worthy undertakings, looking toward a full er and better life for everyone. She was a devoted wife and mother and a thoughtful neighbor who enjoyed a large circle of friends and the high esteem of all who knew her. Surviving are Mr. Barnhill and two children, Miss Edna Barnhill of Williamston, and J. B. Barnhill, Jr., of Rocky Mount and Williamston; her mother, two sisters, Mrs. R. H. Brumby of Gainesville, Fla., and Mrs. E L. Exum of Moultrie, Ga.; three brothers, H. T. Riddick of Cleveland, Ohio, J F. Riddick and Chas. B. Riddick, both of Gainesville, Fla., a granddaughter, Jane Ann Barnhill, and several nieces and ne phews. Funeral services will be conducted at the home Wednesday afternoon at 3:00 o'clock by her pastor, Rev. James M. Perry, and interment will follow in Woodlawn Cemetery here. _A Farm Life Seniors Leave For Schools Fourteen of the eighteen 1945 Farm Life School graduates are leav ing or have already gone to institu-j tions of higher learning or to take jspecail training in various vocations 1 Misses Margaret Roberson and Margaret Manning are attending business schools in Raleigh. Misses Dorothy Corey and Hannah Daniel are attending schools of beauty cul ture in Raleigh. Verlin Griffin will | attend Wake Forest. Six, Misses Lena B. Manning, Dorothy Brown Manning, Christine Lilley, Ola Gray Williams and EJgarie Manning and 'A. E. Manning, Jr., are attending East Carolina Teachers’ College, Greenville. Miss Grace Pccle will attend Meredith College, Raleigh. Lawrence Eason Lilley left a few days age to attend Oak Ridge School, and Bobby Manning has gone with the Federal Bureau of Investigation in Washington. Cites Laws Against Public Drunkenness - And-Ali Gambling Tnsfr.yrts Officers To Take in • "Slot Mtffhiiws And Other Gambling Devices After stressing the importance of the jury system and warning of ad verse times ahead, Judge John J. Burney in his address to the grand jury' marking the opening of a two weeks term of superior court on this county, briefly outlined the duties of jurymen and plainly cited laws against public drunkenness and all types of gambling. “I do not know conditions in Mar tin County, but I guess they are as good as the average," he said, and in turning directly to the jurymen, he added, "If you live up to the oath you have just taken, it will be well, but if you do not have backbone and will not live up to the oath, it would have been better if you had never been drawn for service." Judge Burney’s instructions to the jury were brief, and then he stressed frankly and quite plainly a few com 1 n violations of the at tacked gambling in all ami instructed the county officers to seize all slot machines. "In these days of plenty much money is being thrown away at carnivals and fairs. Fairs are fine if operated on a high plane, but some should be dynamited. The clean things are all right, but the pin win els and other devices should bo torn down," the judge declared, add ing that he could not understand why onyone should play them when they know they'll lose every pennv if they play them long enough. “There has been some misuunder standing about the law governing public drunkenness,” the judge said. He took out a law book and read the section declaring public drunkenness a misdemeanor. Judge Burney then instructed the grand jury to inves tigate how the law enforcement fund created by the Alcoholic Beverage Control board is being administered in the county. “Five per cent is be ing set aside for enforcement. See if that is being spent in accordance with the law. In addition to that fund, certain amounts of the profits are given the various towns, and they are supposed to help enforce the liquor laws. See if this is being done in accordance with the law,” he instructed the jury. The jurist then stated his stand against perjury. “Every judge pos sibly lias strong objection to a cer tain crime, and mine is perjury "There was a time when people were talked about and ostracized when; they went into court ai d lied. I1 warn against the practice,” the judge : said, adding "If F sec1 •* witness is ly ing I will call for a bill of indict ment and I want you to pass on it immediately.” He told how perjury cases had been handled, how a drunken driver tried to hire a 16 year-old boy to lie for him, and that a sentence of from seven to nine years was imposed instead of a $50 fine. One of the largest crowds seen in ' the county courtroom in many terms heard the charge which dealt with a series of topics and timely subjects. Nine new members were added to the grand jury for the next year. They are: J. F. Council, H. A. Sex ton, Carroll C. Coltrain, J. Marion Griffin, W. W Roberson, Linton Roe buck, N. P. Roberson, Norman Turn er and Asa J. Hardison. Gordon G. Bailey of Everetts was named fore man of the body, succeeding Vance j L. Roberson who completed one year j of service. Lions Hear Report On Freezer Loeker _*_ With attendance literally ''over flowing,'’ members and guests of the Lion Club heard various repoi ts and a talk on the proposed freezer locker unit for Martin County at the regu lar meeting of the Club last Thurs day evening Lion Claude Goodman talked on the plans for the freezer locker plant and urged the support of the club members. A report by Lion Edwards reveal ed that the club netted $743.55 from their Victory Fun Festival two weeks ago, this amount going to the Scout Hunt Fund. Lion Lindsley re ported on the shortage of ball chew ing gum, which make it impossible for the club’s committee to keep the gum machines supplied at present. Various other reports were given during the evening. President Edwards presided over the meeting and Lion Ben Courtney offered the invocation. Miss Alberta Swain, pianist, was presented a gift from the club, by Lion Edwards. Lion Sullivan won the $25.00 War Bond. A new member, R. T. Johnson, was ^accepted into the club. Guests, to jtaling nine, included two members of Scout Troop No 29 and the two local | State Patrolmen. Forty-four / eui jbers of the club were present. 40.000 FARM BUILDINGS BURN Farms aren't all fields and vege tables, as witnessed by the 40,000 farm buildings that were destroyed by fire last year! Sparks on worn, wood-shingled roofs were responsi ble for a large per cent of those fires. Murderer Draws—^Lojis-Term In Propose Three New Wells To ImproveTown 'sWaterSupply Unable to talu any notion on ac count of war condiuons existing dur ing the past several years, Williams ton’s officials in a special meeting yesterday made preliminary plans to improve the town's, water supply. No developments have been report ed, but the authorities all' convinced that something must be done to re duce the salt content in the existing water supply. There is no shortage, but about 390 parts out of one mil lion are salt, and the foreign sub stance is playing havoc with watei lines, tanks and fixtures. No esti mate on the damage is to be had, and while it may not be very great, it is jMKyippff? that no^reneved within the neat future, the damage will mount! Calling in well experts, the com missioners were advised yesterday that about the only solution will be I' and in three wells sunk to a med ium depth. The last well, Installed at a cost of about $11,000, is about 500 feet deep and offers a plentiful si pply of water. The three olo wells, installed about a quarter of a cen tury ago, are just about dry and will not meet the demand. While the authorities plan to take sl 'ps to remedy the situation, no cost es'imates have been prepared and a she for the new wells has not been ; looted. It is fairly certain that 1c Is will be made on the edge of town and possibly outside of the town limits. new p> ml, located near 'oi usee, ai limited use "will not affect the salt content, or certainly not enough to cause water fixtures and tanks to rust Freezer Loeker Plan! Assured This Comity ROUND-UP ! ) I-aw enforcement officers had a fairly quiet tiqic last week end when only five alleged disturb ers of the peace were rounded up and jailed. Drinking and fighting continue to feature the crime front week in and week out. Three of those arrested were jailed for public drunken ness and two were booked for as saults with deadly weapon. Two of the five were white and the ages of the group ranged from 19 to 39 years. Julian A. Roebuck Is Returning Home Pfc. Juliun A. Roebuck, Williams ton young man and son of Mr. Joseph H. Roebuck, is on his way home to be discharged under the Army’s point system. He is a voter an of the Gilbert and Marshal Is lands and was stationed last at an advanced base in the Palau Islands. In civilian days Pfc. Roebuck worked for Dr. James S. Rhodes of Williamston, until he joined the A; my in May 1941 He received basic training at Fort Monroe, Va., and w'as assigned to his organization's medical detachment. In Decembei 1942 he was transferred to his pres ent unit’s medical detachment, then also stationed on the East Coast. In November 1943 the outfit went over seas and Pfc. Roebuck saw service on Makin Atoll in the Gilbert Is lands and later at Ennylabegan Is land, Kwajalein Atoll, in the Mai shells. After completing this tour of duty he returned to Hawaii from where he left early this year for hij last overseas station in the Palau Is lands, Western Carolines. He wears the Good Conduct Medal and the Asiatic-Pacific Theater Ribbon with two campaign stars. A brother, Warren B. Roebuck, is with the U. S. Navy. Pvt. Roebuck has written home much to tell about his experiences, jhut indirect reports declare he has jmingled wit lithe "big shots”, and spent much time driving high-rank ing officers around on the various .islands in the Pacific. -< Mrs. Will Coltrain Passes in Griffins -c*> Mrs. Will F. Coltrain died at her home in Griffins Township yester day afternoon following an illness of several weeks’ duration. She suf fered a stroke of paralysis about a month ago and her condition became gradually worse. The daughter of the late Kinchi n and Sallie Ann Corey, Mrs. Coltrain was born in Griffins Township (16 years ago and lived there all her life. She was the former Miss Mary Fran ces Corey and in early womanhood was married to Mr. Coltrain who survives with the following children, Hugh, Carl, Mrs. Mae Corey, Mrs. , Myrtle Hodges, Mrs. Glendora Corey, Mrs. Mary Ann Hardison, Mrs. Ar no..ta Bowen, Mrs. Fannie Bowen and Miss Selma Coltrain, and two sisters, Mrs. Mamie E. Roberson and Mrs. Pennie V. Lilley, all of this countv. Funeral services are being con ducted at the late home this after noon at 3:30 o’clock by Rev. W. B. Harrington, county Baptist minister. Interment will follow in the Tice Cemetery in Griffins Township. Over One llumlml Farmers Apply For Lookers Last IN i if lit t Only Short Time I eft To File Applications for Space In Proposed I'lanl A freezer locker plant for this county was virtually assum'd last night when more than one hundred farmers and other interested citizens met in the high school auditorium and applied for space aftei .1 E. Coad explained the proposed project. He ports state that other applications had been received prior to that time, and more farmers and quite a few townspeople are applying for lock ■rs today. While no definite date for handling the applications has seen set, it ;r fairly apparent now that the approximately 500 lockers will have been rented within a mat ter of a few days. It was explained at the meeting last night that applications filed by farmers for space in the plant will be given first consideration, that any lockers they do not rent will be made available to others. "We feel as if it is primarily u farmers’ undertak ing, that they should be given first : onsideration with the understand ing that any excess space will be made available to townspeople,” Mi Coad explained. Mr. I) V. Clayton, local banker, was named trustee for the project, and applications are being accom panied by the rental fee ranging from $13.50 to $16.00 annually. The meeting last night voted to have all rental checks converted into cash arid held in trust by Mr. Clayton until the plant is placed in operation and locker keys are delivered to the patrons. It was explained that should there be any unforeseen de lay in promoting the project that the rental fees would be returned to the applicants, that the rent does not be come effective until lire plant is plac ed in operation. County Agent T. B Bramdon and his assistant, C. .1. Goodman, and Mr G. H. Harrison briefly addressed the meeting and Mr. Coad then went in to detail about the workings of the plant. He reviewed the early his tory of the freezer locker and ex plained that over 6,000 plants are now in operation, mainly in the mid west with as many as 600 in the state of Nebraska. “The plant we propose to build here will be a model one, Ihe initial cost to run to about $50,000," Mr. Coad said, explaining that additional units for handling eggs may be pro vided later. Plans for the structure (Continued on page six) TOBACCO SACKS v_/ Sales on the local tobacco mar ket today will boost the total for the season to date to more than four and three-quarter million pounds, according to official fig ures released through last Fri day and a reliable estimate of fered early this morning. Fast Friday, the market sold 31b,684 pounds for $138,686.18, ar. average of almost $43.50 per 100 pounds. Sales through last Friday totaled 4,441,306 pounds. Nothing has been said about a change in the selling schedule, but reports stc.te that redrying plants are still overflowing with 1 the leaf. Court Expected To Complete Criminal Docket on Thursday S<*nt«*ncp D«*layc*«l in Illegal Operation Case l’util Dereniber T<tiu Opening a two weeks term for the trial of criminal and civil cases, Judge John J. Burney of Wilmington yesterday cleared quite a few cases from the docket and continued sev eral, but Solicitor George Fountain, making his second appearance here since his appointment early i.i the summer, expressed the belief that work on the criminal docket would v . h 1 y until Thursci ,'IHim I* rosnt hi ightej charges on Jljg docket. the court is att racting unusually large crowds. The handling of ;> murder case and a charge of bigamy featured the first day sessions. Charged with first degree murder, Lee Goss, through bis attorney, E S. Peel, entered a plea of guilty of second degree mur der, and the plea was accepted. Goss did not take the stand, but Eleanoi Everett, main witness for the State, said that Perlie Coffield, young col ored woman, lived with her, that Goss came to her house on the night of July 1 and the two fussed over some clothes. At the request of the Coffield woman, she stin ted with the couple to get the clothes. They had gone only a short distance from the home on Hill Street in Willinmston when Goss grabbed the Coffield wo man around the neck and declared that he was going to kill her. He used a pocket knife and stabbed her fatally. She was pronounced dead when she arrived at a doctor’s office. The second witness, Officer Chas. Moore said that Goss submitted at the police station and explained that he (Goss) had cut the Coffield wo man, The defendant was sentenced to State’s prison for not less than 25 and not more than 30 years. Ill the case charging Sanford Gil bam with runningdown and fatally injuring Lindsley While on Wil liamston’s East Main Street the 31st of last month, tho judge, upon the completion of state’s evidence, di rected a verdict of not guilty. “It is the weakest case l have evei heard,’’ The judge was quoted as saying, add ing that whether the car had brakes or not made little difference in this case since there was no criminal neg ligence proved against the defendant “It is one of those unfortunate hap penings,’’ the judge commented. The case in which John E Wil liams was charged wilh larceny and nieiving and trespassing, was ny.l pressed. Facing a charge of false pretense in another ease, Williams was granted a continuance. The case in which Perlie Williams was placed under a peace warrant was dismissed, Ihe court stating that a new warrant could be issued if necessary. The cases charging Henry Paul with manslaughter and N S. Godard with assault and battery resulting in serious injury, and Kader Brown wilh reckless driving resulting in serious injury were continued until the December term. Grounds for continuing the cases were not an nounced in open court. Tlie case charging William I Alley with seduction was nol pressed. A continuance was ordered in the case charging Robert Bunn with hit and-run driving resulting in serious injury and operating a motor vehicle with impropei brakes The victim of the hit-and-run attack, continues in Ihe hospital. Andrew Everett, charged with la ' along and entei mg and larceny (Continued on page six) |Mrs. Annie Glenn Died Last Saturday I Funeral services were conducted I at the Biggs Funeral Home here yes terday afternoon at 4:00 o’clock for Mrs. Annie Glenn who died at her home here on South Smithwick Street last Saturday noon following a lingering illness. Her pastor, Dr. .Ira Knight, conducted the last rites land interment was in Woodlawn Cemetery. The daughter of the late Robert and Sallie Whitley Roberson, she was born in Williamston 09 years ago. She was a diligent worker and a faithful member of the local Bap tist church for many years. Her humble walk through life made many friends for her and gained the admiration of all who knew her. She was married to R. A. Glenn who died some years ago. She is survived by five children, ; I ee and Lena Mae Glenn of Wil jliamston, George Glenn of Norfolk, Mrs. Harry Russell of Sutfolk, and James Glenn of Florida; two half | brothers, George Harris, Sr., and 1 William Baker, both of Williamston.

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