the enterprise is read by OVER 3,000 MARTIN COUNTY FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEEK VOLUME XLIX—NUMBER 72 THE ENTERPRISE Williamaton, Martin County, North Carolina, Friday, September 6, 1946 Hg-.’-l' 1" .J^=2SS THE ENTERPRISE IS READ BY OVER 3.000 MARTIN COUNTY FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEEK ESTABLISHED 1899 Review Of Effect Air Power Had In European Area -- Excerpts Taken From Re port of Commander To His Chiefs of Staff -m (Additional excerpts from the report of the supreme commander to the Chiefs of Staff, presented below, continue the description of air power’s role in the victory in Europe.—Ed.) “The heavy bomber attacks achieved their object and made the closer-range attacks against road movements all the more ef fective in helping to strangle von Rundstedt’s efforts. Thorughout the period the Strategic Air Forces battered marshalling yards east of the Rhine and blocked cen ters of movement such as St.-Vith, while the medium and light bombers of the Tactical Air Forces destroyed bridges, head quarters dumps .and other targets in the battle area. The fighter bombers ranged far and wide in and beyond the battle area cre ating havoc in enemy road and rail movement, their efficacy in starving the enemy of fuel, food, and ammunition being amply tes tified to by prisoners. A concert ed attack on the German Air Force airfields on 24 December helped to reduce the activity of the enemy fighters and thus af forded our fighter-bombers still greater opportunity for concen tration on ground targets rather than on air fighting, which had up to this time been as intense as any the enemy had proved cap able of offering since D-day . . .” 10. “In connection with the Al lied air activities during the early months of 1945, the operation known as Clarion, carried out on 22 February, is worthy of special mention. Nearly 9,000 aircraft, from bases in England, France, Holland. Belgium and Italy, took part in this gigantic onsiaugnt, which involved targets covering an area of a quarter of a million square miles, extending from Em den to Berlin, Dresden, Vienna, and Mulhouse. The aim was to attack incidental communications facilities, such as railroad signal points and grade crossings, canal locks, and junctions, in order to experienced in keeping open the German life lines. It had been found by experience that such local attacks, complementary to large ones, had far-reaching ef fects in slowing down enemy movemnet, and it was hoped that Clarion would spread the paraly sis throughout Germany. It was a bold scheme, demanding great skill and daring on the part of all involved. Confounded by the widespread nature of the blow, the enemy’s attempts at defense were completely ineffective. . . 11. “The German communica tions network running west of the intersection line toward the Rhine was also heavily attacked from the air during the weeks preced ing the assault across the river. A very important operation com prised blows delivered by Bomber Command on 11 and 12 March. On the 11th a record was. estab lished for the loud of bombs drop ped on a single target in one raid when 1,079 heavy bombers rained some 5,000 tons on the Essen rail center. The record was surpass ed on the 12th when 1,108 heavies dropped 5,487 tons on Dortmund. These communications attacks were energentically supported by fighters and fighter-bombers of the RAF Second Tactical Air Force and the U. S. XXIX Tacti cal Air Command. The resulting chaos was such as to prove far be yond the powers of the Reichs bahn repair organization to re medy, depsite its immense efforts to keep the lines open. . . “Mention shouid be made here of the excellent work performed, in preparation for the ground as sault, by the Allied photographic reconnaissance aircraft. Now. as throughout the campaign in Eu rope, their work provided the (Continued on page six) __D Able To Be Up After A Long Stay In Bed Confined to his bed with a se vere back injury for weeks, Mr. Iverson Skinner was able to be up Wednesday for the first time. Part of the encasement has been removed from his body, and he is ; able to sit up and walk around for , short periods. I County Liquor Sales Show Large Increase Total Of $2,893,174 Spent For Liquor Since Stores Open -- Sales Last Quarter Are $52,817 Larger Than One Year Ago Legal liquor sales, pushing to ward the three-million-dollar mark, continue to show increases over previous records, the gross income in the four Martin County stores during the second quarter of this year exceeding those for the corresponding period in 1945 by $52,817.40. Only in three other three-month periods were greater sales reported, the liquor business apparently having reached a peak in the last three months of 1945 when sales climbed to $217,671.65. Despite shortages and alleged inferior quality, liquor was in great demand during the three months ending last June 30. The four stores reported sales in the amount of $155,624.20 to establish an all-time record for that period of the year. While they were over $50,000 in excess of those reported just a year ago, the sales last quarter were $134,040.15 larger 1 than they were in the months of April, May and Juno, ten years I ago. During the fiscal year end ing last June, nearly three-quar , tors of a million dollars were [spent in this county for legal li ! quor. | A review of the official audit just recently released for the sec i ond quarter of this year shows ■that of the $155 624.20 spent for i liquor, $118,074.33 went to the dir, [tillers. Operating expenses for ! the period amounted to $4,725.05, and net income was $34,415.39. Financially, the Martin County ABC Board has outgrown its swaddling clothes and now deals in big figures. The audit shows [that the board as of last June 30 I had $68,867.88 in cash and $38, ' 496.04 represented in inventories. (Its fixed assets, including furni ture. fixtures and equipment. and their value cared fjr by de preciation reserve. As of the date under considera tion, the board owed distillers and tax collectors $29,005.90, and $45, 686.44 to the county treasurer and the several store towns as their prorata share in the profits pie | cutting. Second-quarter profits were figured as follows: Martin Coun ty. $15,254.88; State of North Car olina, $13,228.06; Town of Wil liamston, $2,112.83; Town of Rob- j ersonville, $879.42; Town of Oak City, $433.10; Town of Janiesville, $388.37, and $2,118.73 was set aside for lav/ enforcement. Dur ing the fiscal year ending last June 30, the board paid the State of North Carolina $59,706.78. Net profits were reported by stores for the second quarter in 1945 and 1946, as follows: 1945 1946 Wil’iamston $13,910.52 $1R.78&28 Robrs’nville 6,060.71 8,093.55 Oak City 2,760.12 3,990.54 Jamesville 2,642.66 3,600.12 $25,374.01 $34,415.39 Sales for the same periods un der consideration were reported by stores, as follows: 1945 1946 Williamstn $ 55,304.10 $ 82,810.00 R’ville 25,010.95 37,482.70 Oak City 11,468.25 18,507.30 Jamesville 11,203-50 16,824 20 $102,806.80 $155,624.20 A review of liquor sales and (Continued on page six) -o Former Reaident Will Hold Meeting In Bertie Beginning Sunday, Rev. Cyrus W. Bazemore, pastor of Corinth Baptist Church, Elizabeth City, will conduct a series of religious services in Green’s Cross Baptist Church in Bertie County. The minister, former head of the dis trict U. S. Employment office, made his home in Williamston several years, and his friends here are invited to hear him. A graduate of Union Theologi cal Seminary, Louisville, Rev. Mr. Bazemore held a pastorate in Virginia several years before go ing to Elizabeth City. DRIVE ! :_✓ The annual Farm Bureau membership drive launched in this county last Monday is making splendid progress, ac cording to preliminary re ports received from several of the canvassers. No detailed figures on the drive could be had, but it was stated that it had beon carried into nearly every section of the county, that any number of persons had been contacted twice, some three times and others even more than that. The membership committee is to meet »n the courthouse on Friday of next week to re port on the progress of the j drive. Funeral Held For Thomas Hardison --ct> - Funeral services were held in the Christian church here Wed nesday afternoon at 3:30 o'clock for Thomas Hardison, 10-year old local youth, who died suddenly early last Tuesday morning. Rev. John L. Goff, the pastor, assisted by Rev. W. B. Harrington and Dr. Ira D. S. Knight, Baptist minis ters, and Elder 1’. E. Gctsinger, officiated. Interment was in the family plot in the Tice Commun ity Cemetery in Griffins Town ship, not so far from the lad’s | early childhood home. Cub scouts and playmates at school and in the community who ! cherished his company during the six years he had made his home in Williamston, handled the un usually largi l/oi a^iffcring. His cousins, all young men, served as pal iln arc r5. i The church was filleu and many others waited outside for the ser ! vice. Traffic was stopped on the I main street while the long pro fession moved from the church to the .highway. in very good health, his death came unexpectedly and as a shock to the community where he en joyed a friendship circle unusual ly large for one so young and where he held the respect of both young and old. Surviving are his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Jack Hardison, and two brothers, James and Samuel Hardison. Home-Coming At Vernon Sunday ——.— - Home-coming day will be ob served at the Vernon Methodist Church Sunday, the special event to mark the closing of a revival now in progress there, the pastor. Rev. Sidney Boone, announced. Beginning at 9:45 o’clock that morning, the church school will be followed bya special program to be presented by the several classes and members of the school. A picnic lunch will be served at 12:30, and a worship service and church conference will complete the program for the day, the paster announced. Rev. Mr. Bo ne is extending a cordial invitation to all members and former members and friends of the church who lived in the community before moving to other centers to attend the pro gram. Legion Announces Barbecue Dinner R. Mayme Albright. World War II veteran and chairman of the department membership commit tee for 1946-47, will address a bar becue meeting of the John Walton Hassell Post of the American Le gion in the legion hut on Watts Street heie next Monday evening at 8:00 o'clock, it was announced today by the post, commander, Rev. John W. Hardy. Veterans of Woild War I and II, including members of the Wo men’s divisions of the armed forc es, are being invited and Adjutant Bob Taylor is looking for several hundred to attend the meeting. New Drug Offers Hay Fever V ictim Hope For Relief \hiIi^11hu Fffeelive Tn Wos! rases of Hay Frver Re gardless of Cause (The following is one in a series of articles prepared by the North Carolina Tuberculosis Association and sponsored by civic organiza tions.—ed.) About five million Americans have taken new hope over the prospect of a cure for their com mon ailment—hay fever. These and other members of the hand kerchief brigade whose allergies to pollen, dusts and foods cause them to suffer from hay fever, hive s, eczema and certain kinds of asthma have found little relief in treatment—up to now. Treat ments that wi re available were uncertain, inconvenient, expen sive. But allergy sufferers are apt to have one trait in common—they will try anything to relieve them of the sneezes, the burning throat, the running nose, the weeping eyes or whatever symptoms their own peculiar allergy chooses. The promised relief lies in a new drug called anthallan. Care ! ful tests indicate that anthallan is effective in most allergy cases j regardless of cause. The drug is I easy for the doctor to administer ] and is said to be entirely safe in | reasonable doses. The cause of most hay fever I sufferers’ misery is ragweed—a | plant that seems to thrive in many 'sections of the country with no encouragement whatever. Its I pollen floats in the air almost everywhere from the middle of August until frost comes. The annoying symtoms of hay fever result from the sensitive ness of the mueuous membranes of the eyes, nose and upper re spiratory tract to this pollen. Be sides tiie well known and uncon trollable sneeze, itching, redness and swelling of the eyes and nose result from this sensitiveness. Unfortunately, hay fever vic tims can be sensitive to more than one substance. Sometimes hay fever is complicated try sinusitis ! or asthma. Nor is all hay fever confined to the fall months. What -- 'W..<■*,. I may occur at any time and can be duo to an allergy to any one or mo.e of a long list of things including milk, eggs, house dust or your wife’s dandruff. Should anthallan prove to be the long-sought cure for hay fev er it will relieve an increasing army of sufferers of what is said to be man’s most common ail (Continued on page six) —--^-. . ■■■■■ New Sugar Stamp Declared Valid Sparc Stamp No. 4!). good for five pounds of sugar and schedul ed to expire last Saturday night, continues good throughout Sep tember because of the shortage of sugar in some areas due to mal distribution, OPA District Direc tor Theodore S. Johnson explain ed in Raleigh today. At the same time, he announced that Spare Stamp No. 51 became valid last Sunday, also for five pounds, in line with the regular ration pattern followed for the past several months. This stamp continues good for the balance of this year, he said, adding that un certainty about the extent of the coming Cuban crop makes it im possible to increase the present sugar ration. Johnson also announced that OPA District Offices now have authority to close the ration bank accounts of wholesalers and re tailers who overdraw their sugar accounts and thus temporarily ob tain more than their fair share of this scarce commodity. This clos ing of a seller's ration hank ac count. will not prevent OPA from taking necessary enforcement ac tion against any violator of ration regulations, Johnson said. -* Minor Street Wreck Reported Wednesday No one was hurt and no great damage resulted when a Ford car, driven by Miss Garnette Crocker crashed into the rear of a pick-up truck driven by Bud Cherry on North Haughton Street here Wed nesday afternoon about 1:UU o clock. Tobacco Sales Are Resumed; Report Stronger Price Trend Thousands Of Dollars In Excess Penalties Collected -A. More than $12,000 in penalties placed on excess tobacco plant ings have been collected in this county so far from farmers mar keting their 1946 crop, it was learned from the office of the county agent this week. The pen alties range from a few dollars to as much as $578 on individual farms, and where combined op erations were figured, the penalty ranged right up to $1,000 in one case. Approximately 167 of the near ly 1.500 farms in the county had excess acreage, it was learned. Nearly fifty marketing cards are yet to be delivered, the office ex plaining that in most of those cas es the pena'ties are yet to be col lected. The penalty collections, based on an excess of 121,760 pounds, are estimated and are subject to correction when the excess planters have sold all of their crop. It was pointed out by the office that none of those planting in ex cess had complained about paying ' the penalty. Most of the growers I with excess acreage elected to pay [the estimated penalty in its en tirety. Less than half a dozen chose the red marketing card I which calls for the payment of j the penalty when the tobacco is : sold. While the figures would seem I to indicate that the county plant l ed in excess of its over-all allot ! ment, the agent’s office explained that quite a few farmers did not plant their full allotment, that j each would just about offset the other. A reduction of around 14 per j cent has been mentioned as a pos I sibility for the 1947 crop, and a [ new penalty schedule s being ad I vanced. Capetown Citizen Thrilled By U. S. “Wo could never quite under stand the altitude of the Ameri j cans who came to Capetown,” re marked Miss Helen Godfrey of Capetown, South Africa, during a I brief call on friends here recently. “They exhibited endless con fidence in themselves and what we thought was exaggerated pride in their country.” Bu1 having come to America to undergo an operation which was dangerous and expensive, she re mained for a while to see some thing of the country aside from New York where the operation was done. "To say that 1 am impressed with the greatness that is Ameri ca and with the vastness of it, is to put it mildly," she said. "For my part I can understand now why there was never an expression of I States to make their home in any ?,tiier part of the world. Their pride and self-assurance is well supported by what the traveler finds here." Miss Godfrey, who has two brothers who are active in the business affairs of Capetown, is especially fond of the south. The hospitality of the southern people amazed her. She had spent every spare hour while in the north and cast set ing the sights and visiting places and tilings of importance and had not expected to see the rest of the country. Her family urged her to stay a little longer to give the operation a chance to heal thoroughly and undergo tests so she came south. She stopped by the home of Mr. and Mrs. Lee Reynolds on her way to see the old church at Bath. “The English came to Capetown and always they were impressed with the large country we had and the contrast it offered to the tight little British isles,” she said. “People from other countries told us how much they would like to be able to settle down around Capetown. But never a single American thought any place com parable to the U. S. A." To keep her appointment in New York, something it some times takes years to get, Miss Godfrey came over on an Ameri can transport Accommodations were none too good, she said, but blamed much of this on some of the passengers. The American medical man proved unusually courteous and considerate when she turned an ankle during the voyage. Freezer Locker Here Note Nearing Completion The fiFezer locker plant., under const ruction here for months, is almost, ready, for operation, it was i unofficially learned today. Equipment, delayed in ship ment for months, was delivered last week-end and workers are installing it. this week. The elec tricians are expected to wire it next week, removing the last ob stacle for the opening which will be announced soon. A lew remaining lockers are being placed on sale tin* week. INCREASE J According' to unofficial re ports heard here this week, a general increase of 15 per cent In building material costs is to be expected within a short time. No details on the proposed price increase could be had, but observers expressed the opinion that much contemplated construc tion by those earning nominal salaries would be abandoned. It was also pointed out that a general price rise will hardly increase the supply of build materials. Few Cases Heard I In Mayor s Court After handling fairly heavy dockets for several weeks, Justice 'Ik jxir&ided a^sJaick ening in his court activities this wei'k. Only three defendants were carried before him, but one was booked on two counts. Hubert Cherry, drunk and dis orderly, was fined $5 and taxed with $7.50 costs. Dave Purvis, Jr., charged with assaulting Clara Louise Williams, was bound over to the county court under bond in the sum of $100. In a second case, Purvis was charged with assaulting Blanche Brown, and the arresting officer, Chas. R. Moore. He was placed under bond in the sum of $100. Williams Jones, charged with being drunk and disorderly, was fined $5 and required to pay $9.50 costs. Funeral Held For Leland Barrett Funeral services were conduct ed in a Norfolk funeral home last Sunday afternoon for Leland Bar rett, 49, who died suddenly at his home, 1129 Lilac Avenue, in the Virginia city last Friday. Burial was in Ilillcrest Cemetery in Suf folk. Besides his wife, surviving are a daughter, Mrs. John Hart, of Norfolk; three sisters, Mrs. N. W. Worsley of Oak City, Mrs. D. G. Adorn of Morehead City and Mrs. Jack Spencer of Rocky Mount; four brothers, Messrs. Wilbur, Walter and Fred Barrett of Oak City, and Joe Barrett of Rocky Mount. Swarm Of Locusts Reported Locally Swarms of locusts were report ed to have ascended on the town this week. Mrs. J. D. Thrower, walking in her yard, saw so many shells that she ntade a count and within a few minutes she had 156. Turning to a pear tree in the yard, Mrs. Thrower picked a goodly number ot large pears and then broke a few limbs crowded with blossoms from the same tree. Right At 300,000 Pounds Sold For 52-Cent Average —■*>— Two-Day Block On Market And Tobacco Continues To Pour In Reopening following a one j week declared holiday, the local tobacco market Thursday report ed a stronger price trend for a number of grades and a general price average several cents high er than the one recorded on Wed nesday of last week when sales were suspended to help relieve congestion in the tobacco fac tories and redrying plants. According to conservative esti mates, the Wilhamston market Thursday sold some over 300,000 pounds for an unofficial average of $52.00 per hundred. Observ ers were of the opinion that the quality of the leaf was better Thursday than that reported when the markets closed for the one-week holiday on Wednesday of last week. However, there were many tipvs fitting into those grades for which there is appar ently no big demand. A conser vative buyer during the first eight days of the current season, the Export Company pushed for ward Thursday and made fairly heavy purchases, offering strong competition for some grades. The Flue-Cured Tobacco Stab ilization Corporation was also in operation here Thursday, and ils activities apparently had some ef fect in stabilizing the price aver age. Several farmers joined the organization Thursday, it was | learned. A small crowd compared with the one present on August 2«) when the fiisl sales were held attended the second opening here Thursday. Cooler weather apparently put more vigor in the business and J there was more pep in the selling I and buying corps personnel. I Willi tors of a million pounds on the market at noon Thursday, farm ers continued to make deliveries. The market, at that time, was blocked for the last two selling days of this week and indications at that time pointed to block sales next week, a greater part of the sale scheduled for next Monday having been filled. Observers are of the opinion that the near-record or record de liveries and sales would cause a second glut in the factories and that another holiday would have to be declared within a short time, possibly a week or ten days. Unofficial reports state that some of the redrying plants had not been able to clear the glut dur ing the week holiday, ending Wednesday. Stepping in to help maintain orderly marketing conditions and head off a price drop, govern ment represeptatives were in the *iarket Thursday checking the selling schedule. Everything was found in order, and the sales re cord shows that the local market has been adhering to the rules and regulations advanced in be half of orderly marketing Clearing IIur gi eater part of two warehouse floors Thursday, the local market is in a position to re ceive over half million pounds between now and Monday for sale Tuesday and Wednesday, it was learned. Vehicle Thieves Caught In County -<•>—— John Henry King, 23, and Jerry White, 30, both colored of Vn ginia, were arrested near Gold Point in tins county Monday by Cpl. W. T. Simpson for the alleg ed theft of a truck near Law renceville, Va., last Saturday night. They had toured parts of Virginia and several sections in eastern Carolina before the high way patrol corporal picked them up. Placed in the county jail over night, the two men were turned over to Virginia State Trooper Hedgepeth Tuesday afternoon, and the truck was returned to the owner. Judge. J. C. Smith Has Twenty Cases In County’s Court —— l ines \niounfing To & ISO, Collected In Long Session Monday Judge J. Calvin Smith held an other long session of the Martin County Recorder’s Court last Monday when he handled twenty cases, imposed several road sen tences and collected fines in the sum of $480. The road sentences ranged up to one year in length and one fine amounted to $200. The judge and Solicitor Paul D. Roberson worked until 4:20 o'clock clearing the docket. For the first time in some time, there were about as many white pa trons and spectators in the court as there were colored. Proceedings: Reappearing in court for furth er judgment in the ease charging him with non-support, George Thomas Edwards was directed to continue the payment of $7 a month to Effie Edwards. He is to return for a still further judg ment on the first Monday in De cember. David R. Harrell, charging with speeding, was fined $25 and re quired to pay the costs. He plead ed guilty in the case. The case charging Clyde Moore and Leslie Godard with an as sault was nol prossed. According to the court minute entry, the case is subject to be reopened. In the case charging Abraham Pierce and Gladys Pierce with violating the liquor laws, a nol 1 pros was taken as to the second defendant. Abraham pleaded guilty of possessing seventeen and j one-half gallons of illicit liquor. . He was sent, need to the roads for two years, the court suspending j the sentence upon the payment of a $200 fine ...id costs. The de fendant is to have no intoxieat I ing liquors in his possession or | have materials for the purpose of manufacturing illegal liquor and be is not to violate any of the | criminal laws during the next two years. Charged with non-support, G.d er Ormond was sentenced to tire mads for ninety days. The road term was suspended on condition psv • 4MMN minor children, Mma and Alfred Ormond, and his wife, Carrie Or mond. Notice of appeal to the higher courts was given and bond was required in the sum of $100. Papers were issued far his ar rest when John A. Eberhart fail ed to appear and answer in the ease charging him with drunken driving. The defendant was un der $100 bond, but the bond was not immediately ordered forfeit ed. Pleading guilty in the case charging him with cruelty to ani mals, Francis Carson was directed to pay the costs after he agreed to pay Henry Dickens $25 for the dog he killed. Entering a plea of nolo con tendre, Aulander James and William Edward Shivers were adjudged guilty of assaults with deadly weapons and each was fin ed $25 and directed to pay one half the costs. _ —^ Maintaining his innocence, C. C. Council was adjudged guilty of an assault with a deadly weap on and the court fined him $25 with the costs added. Facing a similar charge, James Glover also was fined $25 and taxed with the costs. A continuance was allowed un til next Monday in the case charg ing Charles H. Bagley, Jr., with drunken driving. Marvin Woolard was fined $25 and lequued to pay the costs for speeding. Coy Woolard was fined $20 and taxed with the costs in the case (Continued on page six) ---— County Young Man Is Improving In Hospital Critically ill for several days following an appendicitis opera tion in a Washington hospital on August 25, Russell P. Martin, county young man, is showing some improvement. However, he’ll likely continue in the hos pital for several more days. Planning to return to the teach ing profession after spending sev eral years in the armed forces. Mr. Martin was to have opened school in Windsor this week. Un able to report he got his brother, Mr C B. Martin, to take over the duties temporarily. i