THE ENTERPRISE IS REAS BE OVER 3,000 MARTIN COUNTY FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEEK sEsas===-==s=-s VOLUME XLIX—NUMBER 95 THE ENTERPRISE THE ENTERPRISE IS REAS BE OVER 3,000 MARTIN COUNTY FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEEK ESTABLISHED 1899 WiUianuion, Martin County, North Carolina, Tuesday, November 26, 1916 L Agent Lists Some I Timely Pointers I On Swine Raising | Balanced Ration. Sanita tion and Proper Care Are Necessary -» By D. W. BRADY, Assistant Farm Agent, Martin County To raise hogs profitably there are a few simple methods one must follow in sanitation, man agement and feeding. Internal parasites such as worms found in many hogs can only be controlled by sanitation. Small pigs are more susceptible to the common round Avorms than older hogs, therefore to control these worms in young pigs is of prime im portance. f A clean cultivated field seeded to a temporary forage crop which has not been previously grazed by hogs since it was plowed should be selected for a sow to farrow her pigs on. The land should be free of ditches and mud holes. A portable farrowing house with board floor and guard rails should be used. About one week before the sow is due to farrow ail dirt and- bedding should be ■ removed from the house and it should be disimected thoroughly with boiling lye water. A few days before farrowing time the sow should be scrubbed with a brush using soap and wat er to remove dirt and worni eggs, paying especial attention to the udder. After she is dry she should be brushed with oil to con trol lice and mange. She is then ready to put into the clean far rowing house, bedded down with damp sand in warm weather and two inches chopped straw in cool weather. When the pigs are farrowed they should be dried off and their tusk-like teeth should be clipped with side clipping pliers, being careful not to injure the gums. Other hogs should be kept away from the pasture and these pigs should be kept away from dirty hog lots. Leave the pigs in this pasture until they are at least four months old or weigh an av erage of 100 lbs. After they have attained this size it is doubtful if they will ever be noticeably af fected with worms and may be brought to a permanent pasture or turned on corn and soybeans. Save every pig farrowed if pos sible as it is the number of healthy pigs weaned that counts. Castrate the boar pigs at three to four weeks of age and vaccinate them against cholera from six to eight weeks of age. A balanced ration in a self feeder should be fed by putting shelled corn or ground wheat or barley in one compartment and a mixture of equal parts of soy bean oil meal, cotton seed meal hd digester tankage or fish meal in another compartment. When the pigs are about two weeks old, and the sow is on full feed, one to four sows and litters of about the same age may be fed in the self feeder. A good mineral mixture should be kept in a separate com partment of the self feeder or in any dry place where the sow and pigs can have access to it at all times. The following mineral mixture is recommended: 10 lbs. finely ground limestone, 5 lbs steamed bone meal and 2 lbs. salt. When the pigs are 8 weeks old, wean them. Build a fence or creep around the feeder, leaving an opening large enough for the pigs to enter. By this method the sows will get no feed except pasture and in three or four days the sows’ milk flow will close and the pigs will stop nursing. The sows can then be removed to another pasture. These methods hav c proved to be very profitable and with a lit tle time and effort more and bet ter pigs can be raised at less ex pense. Will Assist In Red Cross Work Miss Esta Martin, bookkeeper for the Hardison Supply Com pany in Jamesvillc, has been named home service worker for the American Red Cioss in that section of the county, it was an nounced this week by Mrs John W. Hardy, chairman of the Mar tin County Chapter. Miss Martin will assist Mrs. Edna Laugiiiughouse, executive secretary, in handling emerg encies and making investigations, it was explained. Ragland Will Go On iTrial December 9th | TOY COLLECTION i -* Canvassing the town last Sunday for discarded toys, the local Jaycees reported much progress, but the lead ers explained that more are needed if the distribution among the less fortunate chil dren is to be complete. A sec ond canvass is being sched uled for next Sunday after noon at 2:30 o’clock and any one having old toys to spare is asked to place them on their porches. In addition to the toy col lection, the Jaycees have re ceived several cash donations. County Man Badly Hurt In An Attack Following Wreck - —» Two Men Arrestetl For An Assault On Will And Burras Ward • Will Ward Martin County far mer, was badly beaten and his brother, Burras Ward, was cut and bruised on the neck and head late last Saturday when they were attacked just across the county line in Beaufort by three colored men. Complete details of the attack could not be learned here immediately, but reports state that both men were pain fully but believed not critically hurt. W. B. Peel was also attack ed but he was not badly hurt, one report stated. Mr. Will Ward, according to in formation reaching here, was driving on U. S. Highway 17 in the direction of Washington and started to slow down (o turn intp his brother’s yard. The ear, bear ing a Virginia license and said to have been operated by one of three men of the Riverside com munity of Beaufort County, plow ed into the rear of the Ward ma chine and knocked it into the ditch. One of the colored men said the Ward car had no rear light on, it, and when Mr. Ward stated that there were proper lights on the car he was attacked. One report stated that he was struck on the head, that when Mr. Ward pulled out his knife one of the three colored men slipped up behind him and knocked him down, rendering his unconscious. He was hardly able to talk yester day and his head was badly swol len at that time. Mr. Burras Ward was cut on the neck and about the head. Peel was struck on the head. Motorists, seeing the fracas, re ported to a filling station a short distance away and Beaufort County officers answered the call and arrested two of the men. They were given a preliminary (Continued on page six) -«- * Organize Club In Jamesville —♦ Suggested by a former school principal, Jas. Uzzlc, before the war, the organization of a Ruri tan club was recently perfected in Jamesville by twenty-nine of the leading citizens there and in the township. C. B. Martin, North Carolina General Assembly representative elect, was named president of the newly formed club. Other offic ers arc, E. H. An„«', vice-presi dent; C. A. Askew, secretary; C. T. Gaines, treasurer; A. Corey, chaplain; Hosea Fagan, sergeant at-arms. Directors are, J. C. Kirk man, C C. Martin and C. G- Gur kin. In addition to the twenty-nine members already in the dub, hall dozen or n ore are planning to join and be present when the charter is presented at a special meeting to be held tonight in the high school there. Organized in Oak City several years ago, the first Ruritan club in the county is handling an ef fective work there. It is predict ed UieL the Jamesville club, draw ing a goodly number of members from the farms, will meet with marked success. Makes Confession To County Sheriff In State’s Prison Admits He Was Alone At Time Attack Was Made On November 8tli -• Otis Ragland, young Negro man and one of eight prisoners sawing their way out of the Martin Coun ty prison camp near here on the night of November 3, will go on trial for his life at the next term of the superior court which con venes on December 9 for alleged ly attacking Mrs. Floyd Moore at her home in Williams Township the 8th of this month. The case was tentatively scheduled for trial last week-end after Sheriff C. B. Roebuck had questioned the alleged attacker in State’s prison otf Thursday. “While the man denies the crime, he has told enough for us to go ahead yith the trial with out waiting for the arrest of Ches ter Marsh, one of the prisoners escaping with Ragland and who was at first implicated in the crime by Ragland," Sheriff C. B. Roebuck said. A statement, made by the ac cused man before Prison Chap lain William H. R. Jackson, As sistant Warden Bruce Poole and ] Sheriff C. B. Roebuck, is being I withheld for the present, but the I sheriff intimated that he was bet | ter satisfied now to go into court I with the evidence than he was be Ifore questioning Ragland in the I prison last Thursday, j While officers themselves were convinced that Ragland operated alone, the man maintained at first that the fellow escapee, Chester Marsh, was the principal in the crime, described as the most das* jtardly in the annals of Martin i County court history. Confront ed by that statement, officers had worked unceasingly in pushing a search for Marsh. In his partial confession last Thursday, Ragland said that Marsh was not with him. Since the evidence on that score has been cleared, officers declar ed they were ready to go into court with the case. Ragland, still denying the charge, admitted that he went to the Moore home when questioned last Thursday in Raleigh. Prior to that time, he maintained that he waited while Marsh went to the home. In the presence of the chaplain and two officers, Rag land admitted that he nad made a false statement, and declared that Marsh was not there. One re port said that Ragland made the admission because he was afraid for the safety of Marsh if he were (Continued on page four) --• Insurance Head Speaks To Club —#— Mr. William P. Hodges, Wil liamston native who now holds the position of State Insurance Commissioner, spoke briefly to the members of the local Kiwanis Club here last Thursday night. Mr. Hodges pointed out the pro tection his department is giving the citizens of the state. "We have thousands of inquiries each year covering a wide range of problems that are of vital interest to every one. Before we permit any insurance company to oper ate in tiic otu‘e they must be in vestigated thoroughly as to their solvency and reputation,” the commissioner said. The speaker also read several letters and in quiries received by his depart ment relative to the services rendered by his organization in the state. Mr. W. J. Hodges, father of the commissioner, was a special guest of the club. Harold Quaylc, new member, was also presented to the club. --■-o-— Returned Saturday Front The Hospital -*—_ A patient in a Rocky Mount hospital about ten days for treat ment, Mr. C. G. Crockett returned liome last Saiurday. His condi tion is much improved, but he is not able to get about without the use of crutches. . . mm Malaria Need Not j Be Obstacle To A Quite Usual Life Overwork, Late Hours, Worry And Heavy Drinking Injurious O Families of persons who have suffered from malaria hear so many rumors about recurring at tacks that they often build' up un necessary worry about a disease which, if properly treated, does the patient no permanent harm. If someone in your family has had malaria, you owe it to yourself and to him to know the facts. Along with tropic moons, wav ing palms and Japs, the well ad vertised Pacific isles introduced our servicemen to the Anopheles mosquito, the carrier of malaria. In the past the disease was preva lent mainly in the southern part of the United States. But with the return of many of our fight ing men, carrying the malarial parasites in their bodies, we may expect it to become a problem in many sections of the country if proper measures of control are not taken. There are several varieties of the disease. One which used to be the most serious can now be completely cured with good care during the first attack. The most common is the recurring type. Symptoms of an attack are chills and fever, headaches and back ache, weakness, dizziness and nausea. The attacks become mild er each time and disappear with in three years, usually sooner un der proper treatment. Quinine and atabrine are used to treat the symtoms of discomfort. Ata brine causes the skin and eyes to take on a yellowish tinge which wears off within a few weeks aft er the drug is discontinued. At w’orst, an attack of malaria will keep a persons in bed for a short time. He may feel weak and washed out for a while after wards. Families should remem ber that a doctor ii the best per son to decide what is wrong with a sick person. The patient may be sure he recognizes the sym toms of an attack of malaria, but (Continued on page six) -o Few Peanuts Are Moving to Market -- r gv » After gradually pulling out of a slump but failing to fully recover, the peanut market is being stymi ed by unfavorable weather. Dur ing recent days hardly more than 1,500 or 2,000 bags have moved to the market here each day. As far as it could be learned, prices have settled down to about a ten-cent figure, an occasional lot going to $10.50 per hundred. ROUND-UP v— - J Eight persons, charged with law infractions, were rounded up and placed in the Martin County jail over the week-end by local, county and state officers. One stands charged with forgery, two with drunken ness, three with drunken driving, and one each with breaking and entering and operating a motor vehicle without a driver's license. Annual Christmas ! Seal Sale Off To j A Splendid Start ——# County Asked To Raise a Total Of &2, This Year ■ y— TV annual sale of Christmas TB seals was off to a splendid start yesterday when County Chairman Chas. H. Manning plac ed 1.500 direct appeals in the mail and soon received favorable answers. "We are sending 200 seals to each of the 1,500 persons, asking them to remit $2 for each lot,” the chairman said. TB bonds, ranging from $2.50 to $25 will be offered for sale within a short time. Last year approximately $1,500 was raised in the county, but in preparation for stepping up the campaign against tuberculosis the association is asking for $2,000 this year. It was pointed out that mobile trucks will be sent, into the county as soon as possible to take pictures of all school chil dren and hundreds of adults, that $2,000 and possibly more will be needed to pay for the films. Every effort possible is being made to eradicate tuberculosis, and the work will be badly hampered in this county if the $2,000 quota is not subscribed, the chairman ex plained. A working organization has been effected and the drive will be advanced in all the schools and in every section of the county between now and the Christmas holidays. During the meantime, the chairman is hopeful the di rect mail appeals will bring good results. Names of those handling the campaign, by townships, C. C. Matin, Jamesville; Bev. W. 15. Harrington, Griffins; C. L. Dan iel, Williams; Elder A. 13. Ayers, Bear Grass; Chas. H. Manning, Williamston; Mrs. Ben H. James, Poplar Point; Craven Roebuck, Hamilton; Nat Johnson, Goose Nest; Mrs. A. P. Barnhill, Cross Roads. The Robersonville Jay eees are handling the drive in Robersonville Township. —— -o General Holiday For Thanksgiving ♦ With the possible exception of one or two industrial mills or plants, Thanksgiving Day will be observed as a general holiday here and in the county on Thurs day of this week. Even where operations are planned, they will be advanced on a limited scale, it was learned. The bird season, opens that day and many hunters are planning to turn to the fields. All county schools will close for the holidays Wednesday after noon and reopen next Monday. No postal deliveries will be made that day and all business houses will be closed1 with a Sundav schedulo in effect for drug stores. Union church services will be held in the Episcopal church that, morning at 10:00 o’clock. Dr. Ira D. S. Knight, pastor of the local Baptist church, will deliver the special sermon, and religious leaders are appealing to the peo ple of the town and community, urging them to fill the church to overflowing. TJianksgiving Proclamation We art- reaping anolher annua] harvest, estimated to be tnr greatest in the history of America. Wink- many people iri other lands live almost an animai existence on a starvation diet we have sufficient for ourselves and can provide help to many millions of others: For these opportunities we should be truly thankful for our heritage of good is greater than ever. Let us be thankful not for just what we have but. for the privilege of having enough so that we can extend our aid and comfort to others whom the world lias not treated so well. Let us be thankful for the good of the past and for the opportuni ties of the future. Now, therefore, I, J. L. Hassell, Mayor of Wilhamston, in accord with the proclamations of th* President, of the United fitates and the Governor of North Carolina, and following a custom inaugurated by the Pilgrim Father* in 3021, do here by proclaim Thursday, November 28th, 1910, as Thanksgiv ing Day in Williamston and call upon all business activities to cease on that day and may all our people repair to one or to their various places of worship and render thanks to the Almighty for the wonderful blessings we have received. J. L. Hassell, Mayor Williamston, N. C. Six Persons Injured In Series of Wrecks Three Ante Turn Over on Highways In Martin County -<$> Thu Persons .Jailed Satur day Evening Fur Alleg ed Drunken Drhiug -*>—— Six persons were injured and one or two others suffered shock in a series of automobile wrecks on Martin County highways early last Saturday evening. No one was critically hurt and property damage was estimated at less than $200 by investigating offic ers. Gus Norman Cowan, 41 of Suf folk, turned his 1941 model pick up truck over about 5:00 o'clock Saturday afternoon when he sud denly turned off the hardsurt'ace to avoid striking a 4-year-old child on U, S. Highway 64 just west of Williamston. The child, son of Mr. and Mrs. Raymond Heath, started to run across the highway just ahead of the Cowan truck which was running around 40 miles an hour. The driver suc ceeded in missing the child but the little follow fell down and hurt his hand. The truck turned over against a yard hedge and was damaged very little, CpI. W. T. Simpson of the highway patrol said. Mr. Cowan was not hurt. Driving in the direction of Ev eretts, James Wynne started to pass L. D. Micelle near the inter section of tin1 prison camp mud. Mizelle, booked for drunken di iv | mg, turned to the left and struck the Wynne car and almost turned it over. Mizcllc lost control of his 1928 model Ford and turned it over. No one was hurt and dam- ! age to both cars was estimated at , about $35. Mi/elle was quoted as ; saying, “Let’s turn her upright and get going.” He was rested by Sheriff C. B. Roebuck and turned over to highway patrol men who booked him for drunken driving. Driving into Oak City from Hobgood, Mack Donald Dixon, of RFD 1, Whitakers, lost control of his 1938 model Pontiac, plowed down a ditch a distance of about 150 feet and turned the machine over. Six persons were injured, Katherine Edmondson, 17, cut about the face and head; George Whitfield of Hobgood, cut on the side of his face; Mattie Katherine Brady, 14 of Hobgood, three-inch cut on head and face and hand lacerations; Chauncey Hyman of Whitakers, two-inch cut on chin; Nannie Ruth Stroud, Hi of llob good, cut oh chin, lip and head. Dixon was slightly cut on the el bow. The victims were removed to a Tarboro hospital where they were treated and discharged later that night. John (' llaie, ol Pal myra and a passenger in the car, was not hurt. Damage to the car was estimat ed at. $125 by Officer Edmond Early and highway patrolmen (Continued on page .six) -*>. .— Officers Wreek Two Distilleries —i— ABC Officer Joe II Roebuck .Hid Deputy liny Peel wrecked two liquor plants in the county last week end, poured out several hundred gallons of moia.es;; Peer and confiscated about one half gallon of white liquor file Ills, plaid, equipped with a 40 gallon capacity copper ki. L tie, was found in Bear Grass Township. The officers poured out 100 gallons of cheap beer and one-half gallon of liquor. Going into the Dardens area of Jamesvillc Township on Friday, the officers wrecked a crude plant, destroying an old 50-gal lon oil drum used as a kettle and pouring out 150 gallons of mola cs beer. --1 Special Service .1/ Rose Of Sharon Church -« A former pastor, ftev. C D Hamilton, of Fountain, will eon duct a special Thanksgiving .ser vice in the Rose of Sharon Free Will Baptist Church near Bear Grass on Friday evening of this week at 7.(JO o'clock- The pubfic | is invited. - j HEALTH I'H TI KK | vs The North Carolina Better Health Association has pre pared a series of very inter esting movie trailers present ing the pertinent facts re garding the general health conditions in North Carolina. The first of this series will be shown at the Marco The atre here Thursday and Fri day of this week. The special feature will only last two and one-half minutes and Ran dolph Scott formerly of Char lotte will be the commenta tor for the picture. A second trailer will be shown at the Watts some time next week. Victim Of Attack Dies In Hospital Saturday Moruinji John Oscar Moore Is l»ciiiju Soul'll! Ity Officers In Two (loiinlies John Henry Ackland, 25-year old colored man of the Hassell section, died in a Greenville hos pital last Saturday of injuries re ceived when he was attacked by John Oscar Moore on Novemhei ti. Struck with a peanut stack pole, Ackland never regained con sciousness, reports reaching hen. stated. Hollowing the attack, Moore fil'd to Edgecombe County ami Justice of the Peace George Leg gett issued a warrant, charging the man with an assault with ; deadly weapon. The warrant wa; turned over to Edgecombe Coun ty officers, but no trace of the attacker trad been reported uf until late yesterday, Officers ir this county were not notified ol the attack until Ackland died anc they with officers in Hdgeeombi are now busy working on the case. According to meager informa tion received here over the week end, the two men figured in ar argument on November t! and Moore struck Ackland over tin head with the pole. Moore left this county immediately and wi at into Edgecombe where he suc cessfully evaded the law. A war rant charging him with man slaughter has been drawn against Moore and a heat lag in the east w ill be held in the county just a> soon as the man is apprehended Sheriff Gluts. U. Roebuck , aid this week. County Tilliuji; Station KoMhmI —»— Manson Council's filling sl.ition on Highway No. 11 in the Hassell section after having its stock al most cleaned out by robbers not so long ago, was entered again last Thursday morning, the see ond robber carrying away about $80 in cash. Council closed his station about 10:30 o'clock that morning to go for some in He met Arthur Sta ton, Jr., lit), who was later seen standing nndei the filling station by one or two person, traveling the highway. Returning to the station, t 'onto d found u here someone had forced the front door open with a leaf from an automobile spring. In the ab si nee of Sheriff C. Ik Roebuck who wa:. in Raleigh questioning a prisoner in another case, Hat ml man W. K. Saunders answered the call and arrested Staton within two hours aftci the crime was committed. Staton, arrested at hi father's home ahiad Iwn inih.. Horn the store, denied the clunge. Search ing the man, 1’atrohnau Saunders found $7t).lfti on hit person. Conn cil ilr*-. • jhijip fhi_» jn.diHv ( V'UUt’il said tliut he had one Utf-dollar bill, a number of $1 bills and about $15 in silver and explained that one ol the dollar bills had been torn in two that black thread was used in sewing it to getliei. The money found oil Sta ton answered the descupUun, and lie wa. Jaded. Selecting Better I Seed For Peanut (>oj> Next Season \ <*rv IVw Suitable Seed Are Available In This Territory -®-: Th<- r>"< hlems of reconversion ■ os real to the peanut produc er as they are to the automobile manufacturer. The swing these days is from the wartime oil type nuts back to the peacetime edible peanut. But the producer faced with the prospect of mixed seed stock, as a result of the war years, has some good news in store. Next spring when he buys his seed stock there's to be a mighty important little tag for him to look out for. A tag bearing the words "Farm ers Stock Peanuts,” which means that bag of peanuts consists of pure strains of the large-type nuts preferred for eating. So far very few peanuts suit ! able for planting have been found in, this immediate territory. The story leading up to that tag itas its beginning this fall. Realizing the plight of many of the peanut farmers of the State who were wanting to reconvert but didn’t have the seed stock to do it, and the future demands for peanuts for edible trade, a num ber of the peanut millers, ap pealed to their agricultural agencies for help in locating pure lines of the large-type edible nuts for planting purposes. To carry out the program, the cooperation of the N. C'. Crop Improvement Association, the N. C. Agricultur al experiment Station, the State | College extension Service, the Slate Department of Agriculture, the (Rowers Peanut Cooperative, ! lire nulling industry, and the in 1 dividual grower was solicited and' pledged. | The Crop Improvement Asso eiation, headed bv Dr. Robert P. ' Moore of State College, agreed td | furnish an inspector, Thomas i Cheats of Edenton, to locate the I seed. Chears. working wdth the coun ty agent in each of the peanut producing counties, has sought re i latively pure strains of the prin cipal edible nuts—Large Jumbo, Medium Jumbo, Virginia Runner, land Virginia Bunch. In locating these strains, he reports that his I best sources have been farmers i who have selected their own seed I for planting purposes. When lie locates seed that meets Ins requirements, he at taches a yellow tag to each hag which tells the miller or other buyers that this lot should be set aside for additional inspection which will consist of determina tion ot germination and class. Once the seed have been stored in the warehouse, the State De pa i Intent of Agriculture is to send around an inspector who testa the lol for germination and then, ats facile a tag of approval on those that meet the standards. This is the tag bearing the words "Farmers Stock Peanuts’* tor which planters next spring are urged to look. Cooperation, Dr. Moore says, is the keynote of the entire pro gram. A failure to do so on the part of any of the participating members would play havoc with the whole plan. However he points out the agreement has been drawn up, anil plans already are in execu tioii And from the growers’ standpoint, success appears cer tain. At the time the program first wan proposed, lie explains, the millets who requested it and (Continued cn page four) Victim 01 Burns Back In School Little Miss Liniuu Padgett, vic tim id severe ma ns, returned to school in Jamesville lust Thurs das after an absence of nearly eight months A patient in hos pital here and it I hirhani most of that period, the little girl had slim grafted on the burned sur face several times. She under went. three operations, and 603 stitches were taken. She received fifteen blood transfusions. The little girl, a most consider ate patient, said she w anted to ex j press thanks to those who lio friended her and for the cards, I leticis and flowers and for the cash contributions.