THE ENTERPRISE IS REA® BY
OVER 3,000 MARTIN COUNTY
FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEEK
VOLUME XLIX—NUMBER 97
THE ENTERPRISE
Williamston, Martin County, North Carolina, Tuesday, December .‘I, 1946
THE ENTERPRISE IS READ BY
OVER 3.000 MARTIN COUNTY
FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEEK
ESTABLISHED 1899
I o Ignore Health
Rule Js To Invi te
Attacks by Germs
—1 '
TB Kills Greatest Number
Of People Between 15
And 35 Years of Age
In the Victorian era the con
sumptive heroine was a popular
literary figure. It was consider
ed fashionable for a young giri to
pine away for love, go into a de
cline and, coughing delicately,
die of a broken heart. Today we
laugh at those old novels. We en
courage our teen-age daughters to
be pictures of blooming health,
not “interestingly pale.” But do
we always recognize the fact that
they, too, may be in danger of tu
berculosis?
Very likely the old fashioned
heroine “died of a broken heart"
because she neglected simple
health rules and gave TB germs a
chance to work. The same thing
can happen to the modern girl.
As youngsters grow older, travel
about and mix with ail kinds of
people, there is a constant threat
of TB germs sneaking into the
body from the outside.
A healthy body can fight these
germs, sealing them into a small
area in the lung. But if the rules
of health have been ignored, the
germs have a good chance to da
mage lung tissue. It may even
happen that tuberculosis germs
sealed away in the body for years
will break out of their prison and
cause the disease to develop.
Parents of teen-age girls, and
boys, too, should remember that,
of all disease, tuberculosis kills
the greatest number of yung peo
ple between the ages of 15 and 35.
We must recognize that tubercu
losis is an ever-present danger to
our hopes for our children’s fu
ture, to their education, their jobs
and their chance for successful
careers as home-makers and in
the business world. The best in
surance we can give them is good
general health and regular check
ups by the family physician.
It is important not to wait until
a person looks “sick,” has a per
sistent cough, loses weight or
spits blood, before going to the
doctor. In its early stage, tuber
culosis gives little warning, but it
is then that the disease can be
cured with the least loss of time
and money. A tuberculin test and
regular chest X-ray examinations
by the doctor either lead to the
early discovery of TB or will give
assurance that everything is all
right. Parents can't afford not to
know.
Wc can arm our children
against the ravages of tubercu
losis by seeing to it that they ful
fil! these requirements for health:
plenty #f sleep, a good diet, clean
liness, fresh air and exercise and
regular physical examinations at
intervals advised by the doctor.
In the next article, high protein
diet on a limited budget will be
discussed.
Minor Accident
In This County
— ♦
No one was hurt and no great
damage resulted in a highway ac
cident on U. S. 64 just west of
Robersonville late last Wednes
day night, according to Patrolman
W. E. Saunders who made an in
vestigation.
John Henry Rogers, driving his
1937 Chevrolet in the direction of
Behel. started to make a left turn
when Dorsey Alphonso Lewtcr, of
Old Deep Creek Boulevard, Ports
mouth, Va.. plowed into the Rog
ers car and sent it headlong into
Rogers’ front porch. Damage to
the cars and building was esti
mated at about $225.
| OBSERVANCE )
In observance of the an
nual "Week of Prayer for
Foreign Missions” the young
people of Memorial Baptist
Church will present a special
program at the church on
Wednesday night at the regu
lar prayer meeting hour, 7:30.
This is a church-wide obser
vance and everyone, young
people and adults, are invited
and urged to come and par
ticipate. The young people of
the various WMU organiza
tions are asked to bring their
Lottie Moon Christmas offer
ing for toreign niL-dom, at
(Jilt
NAZI DOCTORS ARRAIGNED IN NUERNBERG
ACCUSED OF MASS MURDER, twenty-two German doctors stand up In Nuernberg, Germany, for the entrance
of the judges during their arraignment on charges of killing thousands ol concentration camp inmates in
medical experiments. In this courtroom top-ranking officials of the Nazi hierarchy were tried recently
before an Allied tribunal. Back row (1. to r.) are: Gerhard Rose, Siegfried Ruff, Victor Brack, Hans
Wolfram Fomberg, Herman Becker-Freyseng, George August Weltz, Konrad Schaefer, Waldemar Hoven,
Wilhelm Beiglbosk, Adolf Pokurny, Herta Oberhauser (the only woman doctor on trial) and Fritz Fisher.
Front row (1. to r.) are: Karl Brandt, Siegfried Handloser, Paul Rostock, Oskar Schroeder, Karl Genzken,
Karl Gebhart, Kurt Blome, Joachim Mrugowsky, Rudolf Brandt and Helmut Poppendick. (International)
Christmas TB Seal Sales In
County Climbing Rapidly
| The sale of Christmas TB seals
: is progressing very well in the
| county, according to incomplete
reports from the community
chairmen, County Chairman
Chas. H. Manning said today.
However, the leader pointed out
that the drive was still far short
from the $2,000 goal, and added
that a liberal support will be
needed throughout the county if
the quota is raised. The chair
man again pointed out that unless
the goal is reached, the county
will possibly lose the opportunity
of having most of tne school chil
dren and many adults examined
in the drive to eradicate com
pletely tuberculosis.
In Williamston, approximately
$500 was raised during the first
week of the drive. The sale of
bonds accounted for most of the
amount. So far about one out of
Home Burns Here
Early Yesterday
Its origin unknown, fire de
stroyed the small home of Valter
Rogers on Faulk Street near the
colored school at 8:30 o’clock
Monday morning. When discov
ered the fire was burning through
the sides of the house and a strong
wind out of the north swept the
black smoke over several blocks.
Unable to make a connection with
the town water lines, firemen
were only able with the small
booster hose to keep the fire from
spreading to other property.
No estimate on the loss could
be had and it is not known
whet he i insurance was carried on
the property. Workers at a lum
ber mill saw the fire but they
were too late to save the first
piece of furniture from the burn
ing structure, a small one-story
frame house.
It was the second or third home
Rogers has had burned, one hav
ing gone up in smoke about a year
ago. No ore w as home when both
of the fires started.
--e
Man Found Dead
In Home Monday
—•—
Henry Rogers, colored man
about 35 years of age, was found
dead at his home in the Rogers
town section Monday morning,
reports reaching here stating that
death was apparently caused by
alcoholic poisoning or overstimu
lation. Coroner S. R. Biggs inves
tigated the death, but ruled an in
quest w'as unnecessary since there
was no evidence of foul play.
The man was said to have been
found drunk and down on the
road late the night before. He
was carried home, members of the j
family thinking lie would be all
right after a few hour.’ sleep.
Funeral arrangement# were not
completed immediately.
I every live direct letter appeals
1 has been answered. Only one per
i son returned the seals, and fewer
| than half dozen bought less than
S 100 of the sticker seals, the chair
. man said.
Griffins, the only other lown
(ship in the county to submit a
preliminary report on the drive,
stated that twenty-five percent of
! those receiving direct mail ap
peals had responded favorably.
I Indir ect reports indicate that the
sale is going forward rapidly in
i nearly all of the other districts.
J While the sale is scheduled to
I last until Christmas, the chair
man is anxious to go over the top
I within the next ten days or two
| weeks.
| The bond sale in Williamston is
about two-thirds complete and a
list of the purchasers will be pub
( lisbed either the latter part of this
or early next week.
I ROUND-DP
v
!
Comparatively little activ
ity was reported tfn the crime
front in this section over the
week-encl a review of the jail
entries reveals.
Only three persons were
arrested and Jailed during the
period, one for murder or
manslaughter, and one each
for larceny and drunkenness.
One of the trio is white, and
the ages of the group range
from 26 to 45 years.
Destroy Liquor
Stills In County
—«—
Accompanied by Beaufort
County officers, ABC Officer J.
H. Roebuck and Deputy Roy Peel
wrecked two liquor plants along
the Martin-Beaufort boundary
last Fiiday. Buth plants were
crudely equipped, Officer Roe
buck staling lhat the operators
soldered two tin tubs for use as
a kettle and use four one-half gal
lon capacity syrup cans for con
densers. There were two ferment
ers but the operators had used ill
the beer, the officers stating that
the still was hot when they found
it.
The second plant was equipped
with a 100-gallon tin kettle and
five fermenters. The officers
poured out 100 gallons of inferior
quality beer.
Last Saturday, the county offic
ers wrecked two partially equip
ped plants in Hamilton Township
and poured out 100 gallons of mo
lasses beer.
-1
Lucul Womun Improving
In Rocky Mount Hospital
———<*
Entering a Rocky Mount hos
pital for treatment about ten days
ago. M's. B. S. Courtney, local
woman, was reported this week to
be improving rapidly She is ex
pected to remain a p4ti».nt in the
hospital for about four wtcL. 1
Mrs. Bailey Died
Sunday Morning
—*—
Mrs. Amanda Moore Bailey,
wife of J. Thomas Bailey, died at
her home near Williamston on the
old Greenville road last Sunday
morning at 11:00 o’clock following
an illness of several weeks. She
had been in declining health for
some time.
The daughter of the late Jacob
Moore and wife, Mrs. Bailey was
: born in Pitt County on August 24,
1878, but had spent much of her
life in this county.
She was a devoted member of
the Presbyterian church at Rob
erson’s Chapel, and1 the last rites
i were conducted there Monday
‘afternoon at 3:00 o’clock. Burial
was in the Mobley Cemetery in
Bear Grass Township.
Surviving are Mr. Bailey and a
daughter, Mrs. Charlie Mack Me
| zellc, and six grandchildren.
Commissioners In
Meet Last Night
Meeting in regular session last
evening, the local town commis
ness and limited their problem
siontrs handled very little bust
discussions to less than an hour.
They were advised by the town
attorney that all lax liens are be
ing foreclosed, that the few ob
stacles would be cleared shortly.
The town was asked for side
walk paving on the north side of
Beech Street between Biggs and
Watts Streets. The one block will
be paved when 51 percent ot the
property owners sign a petition
accepting their proportionate
share of the cost and as soon as
materials and labor are available.
Robert Ormond was granted li
cense to sell beer on Broad Street,
near Woodlawn Cemetery, and
between Hyman and Center
Streets.
—--o
Jaycees Calling
For More Toys
—<*>—
After having made two collec
tions of old toys, the Jaycees find
that still more toys are needed if
they arc to have enough to give
to the underprivileged children of
the community at their second an
nual Christmas Cheer party later
this month.
Holding their second collection,
last Sunday afternoon, the eight
participating Jaycees were disap
pointed at tne results, and are
making an ugent appeal to the
people of the community who
have old and discarded toys to
round them up and take them to
T. P- Davenport at the Williams
ton Motor Company, or call 201
and a member of the Jaycees will
call for them. 'The Jaycees feel
that there are still a large num
ber of old toys that are not being
used, that if donated for their
party, will make an otherwise
bleak Chrt-t.rr.a* a ch. rtul one
lor xme unfortunate tot.
Twenty-Seven Get
Marriage Licenses
In Martin County
—$—.
Issuance Last Month Larg
est For Any November
In Five Years
-*
Twenty-seven marriage licens
es were issued by Register of
Deed's J. Sam Getsinger in this
county last month, the issuance
being the largest for any Novem
ber in five years. Present indica
tions .point to the largest issuance
this year on record in the county’s
marriage license bureau. On Mon
day of this week, the number was
just three short of the record of
293 reported for the year 1937.
Licenses were issued in this
county last month, ten to white
and seventeen to colored couples,
as follows:
White
Floyd Mayo Hardison, RFD 2,
Willianrston, and Sadie Pauline
Jackson of Greenville.
Roger Benjamin Riddick of Ev
eretts and Alice Gretchen Tyson
of Hobgood.
Earl Mayo Roberson, RFD 2,
Williamston, and Susie Marie
Wobbleton of Williamston.
David Samuel Gray of Stokes
and Maxine Smith of Roberson
villc.
Wallace G. Rawls and Virginia
Louise Harrell, both of Aulander.
Wilbur Davenport, Jr., of Ply
mouth and Belva Rae Davis of
Jamesville.
Tom Washington Skinner and
Katherine Louise Manning, both
of Williamston.
William A. Gurganus of Wil
liamslon and Elizabeth Baker of
Greenville.
Willie Dalmus Rogers and Mil
dred Lorene Bonds, both of RFD,
Williamston.
Richard G. Slade of Hamilton
and Mamie Clyde Taylor of Wil
(Continued on page six)
■o
World War II
Veteran Dies
——<*—
Lewis A. Brown, Jr., veteran of
World War If, died in a veterans’
hospital, Richmond, on Tuesday,
November 19, following an illness
of about six months’ duration.
Entering the Army three and
one-half years ago, the young
man served overseas two years.
Following ids discharge last Feb
ruary 9, he returned home and
spent about three months with lus
parents. Falling victim of a dis
ease which was not definitely di
agnosed, he was entered in the
government hospital at Richmond
and was reported to be getting
along very well until early on the
morning of the 19th. llis condi
tion became worse rapidly, death
following about noon.
Funeral services were conduct
ed in the Black Swamp church on
November 24 and burial was in
the family cemetery,
if is parents survive.
-o
REVIVAL UNDER WAV IN
THE MACEDONIA CHURCH
-a
Rev. Harvey C. Bream, evan
gelist of the Roanoke District
Churches of Christ, is conducting
a series of revival services in the
Macedonia church near here.
Opened last evening, the meeting
will continue through the week
with services each night at 1)
o’clock.
Mrs. Bream, assisting the evan
gelist, meets with the young peo
ple at 7:09 o'clock each evening.
YIKIUIKY DIMM* ]
_ j
After holding to summer
time readings with the excep
tion of a few frosty mornings,
the mercury, battered by a
strong north wind, tumbled
to the twenties here over
■Sunday night. This morning
the mercury hovered in the
low twenties, but a gradual
ri.se. In something like normal
was produced for later i!n the
day.
f illing stations and garages
were busy yesterday and to
day handling winterizing jobs
on motor vehicles.
Unofficial reports state the
mercury dropped from 72 de
grees Hunday to 28 early
Monday, Recovering about ID
degree:; duuug the day Moo
dr/, the mercury tell to ,2 j
early tlm» morniUi,'.
Plans Go Forward
For Handling New
Year Tax Listing
__ H
Reorganization Leaves The
County Government IJ11
ehanged for New Year
Holding their first meeting of
their new terms, the Martin
County Commissioners Monday
left their organization unchanged
for the period with R. Lee Perry
beginning his fourth term as
chairman of the body. All other
positions were filled with the
same personnel, and the shift
from the old to the new two-year
term could hardly bo detected.
On the motion of Commissionei
Joshua l.. Colt rain and with a sec
ond by Commissioner C. A. Rob
erson, the board reappointed Paul
I). Roberson as solicitor of the re
corder's court. Opening of the
county court was delayed until
the appointment of Mi-. Roberson
was made and he had subscribed
to the oath of office before Court
Clerk L. B. Wynne. Elbert S
Peel continues as county attor
ney. John Bland was renamed L
head the county home as its sup
erintendent and M Luther Peel
I was reappointed tax supervisor
I lor the 1947 tax year.
The reorganization of the coun
ty government was started early
Monday morning when Cler k oi
Court Wynne subscribed to the
oatrr of office before Justice John
L. Hassell. Mi'. Wynne then ad
ministered the other office oaths,
[ and the new term was oil1 to a
fast start about an hour later.
Bonds of the various officers
were approved, but one was de
layed when Coroner S. R. Biggs
was called to handle an investiga
tion and could not subscribe tn
the oath of office immediately.
The Branch and Guaranty
Banks in Williamslon and the
Guaranty Bank in Robersonville
were designated us county deposi
tories.
Constables were appointed for
three townships: Harper M. Peel
for Hamilton, Edmond Early for
Goose Nest, and Paul Holliday for
Jamesville. At least one of the
tr io qualified by submitting bond
before the day was spent.
After discussing property as
sessments for' taxation, the board
agreed to order 'no revaluation
I'm' 1947, and they ruled against
any horizontal increase for the
period. “If we tear up tire present
tax structure and changes in con
ditions follow, we would have to
contend with high tax values un
til a new revaluation period,”
Chairman Perry explained. “We
just decided to leave the tux
values on real property unchang
ed for 1947,” he said.
Plans for handling the 1947 list
ings were advanced when the
boar d reappointed M. Luther Peel
to supervise the wor k. He is to
name list-takers for the ten town
strips and go over the instructions
with his appointees on December
16.
An order was passed by the
board, instructing tire county re
presentative in the General As
sembly to support any legislation
offering to relieve the list-takers
from taking the annual farm cen
sus. The board also instructed
lire representative to support leg
islation that would make tax dis
counts and penalties optional in
struments tn the individual c> un
ty
The board recommended that
the Ange and Ward Roads in
Jamesville Township be added to
the stale highway system, and
referred a complaint directly to
the commission w hen W. B. Can
non of Goose Nest pointed out
that drainage for his property had
been blocked by the highway.
Tin board also recommended
that the road from Gold Point to
Oak City, it distance of about 7 5
miles be paved as soon as possi
ble.
'I’ax relief orders were issued
for the year 1945 to the following
Richard Moore, Jamesville, $«! on
account ot disability. William
James, Jamesville, $6.83 on ac
count of death. William Henry
Slade, \V iliianiston, $3 11 on ac
count of death John L Hou. i .
Robticonvilk $3, army, and Ld
t Continued on page sjju
PEANUTS
v.---J
Delayed wpck after week
! by unfavorable weather, the
peanut harvest got under way
in full swing on Monday of
this week after a strong wind
out of the north had made
conditions ideal for harvest.
Pickers were running that
day in every section of the
county, and with favorable
weather the harvest will have
been completed possibly by
the latter part of next or
early in the following week.
Few peanuts were moving
to market Monday, but they
are expected to roll in num
bers soon. !t is estimated that
a third of the crop has been
hiirvested and marketed in
this section. Prices this week
were said to be holding right
around 111 1-4 cents per
pound.
Education Hoard
Holds Meeting
,_ r
Meeting in regular session or
Monday of this week, members of
the Martin County Board of Edu
cation received a request from
Parmek for a $10,000 quonset
gymnasium. No action was taken
on the request, but the superin
tendent was instructed to investi
gate detailed costs and other facts
in connection with the proposed
j project. *
An increase of ter, perceu! in
the amount of insurance carra I
on larger school buildings in the
county was ordered.
The board discussed the need
for placing no trespassing signs
tin school property, hut decided
> to leave the police work to the
various enforcement departments
in tin* several towns. Many com
plaints have been directed against
, trespassers and late car packers
, on the grounds of several schools.
Youth V ictim Of
Hunting Accident
— —
Vance Whitfield, young man of
Goose Nest Township, was pain
fully but not seriously hurt last
Wednesday afternoon when he
was accidentally shot by his
| brothel', Kate Whitfield, not far
from Oak City.
Squirrel hunting, the young
men were in a swamp and Vance
circled a distance of about 45 or
50 yards and when he stepped
from behind a tree, Fate thought
he saw a squirrel and fired. The
entire load of shot struck and
peppered the victim almost from
his left hand to his head.
Removed to a hospital in Tar
boro. the young man received
treatment over night and was
able to return to his home Thurs
day.
-n_
Conference Held
In Attack Case
—«—
Cuming litre last Friday, Solic i
tor George Fountain conferred
with county officers and reviewed
the evidence and statements ob
tained in the attack ease pending
against Otis fmgland, Soiieitor
Fountain also talked with Mrs.
Moore, the victim of the attack,
but the conversations were not
revealed and the solicitor would
offer no direct comment for pub
lication other than that he was
ready to prosecute the ease to the
limit.
ltagland n. slated to go on trial
for Ins life in the superior court
next week, but the day and hour
tor the Inal have not been fixed.
Jayrers 1‘lnti Informal
Indus' \ight I'rovrtnn
The local Junior Chamber of
Commerce will hold an informal
Ladies Night Friday evening of
this week. The meeting will be
held at the Woman’s Club, be
ginning at 7:00 o’clock.
A program is being airanged
tor the occasion, and all Jaycet..
arid w:ct> or girl friends are ex
pected to attend.
INazi Doctors TcT~
-* *
j Medical Crimes
\ K lims of Human Vivisec
tion Were Treated Worse
I lian Animals
Twenty-three leading Nazi doc
i tors, including Hitler's personal
[physician, go on trial this week
before the international tribunal
■ it Nuremberg on charges of hav
ing conducted forced experiments
on humans resulting in “innumer
able’’ deaths among the victims.
In the long category of Nazi atro
cities, perhaps none—not even the
systematic slaughter of millions
of civilians in concentration
camps— will so chill the blood of
civilized people as the fiendish,
sadistic acts of these physicians
perpetuated under the cloak of
Nazi science.
The crimes of the Nazi doctors
'already have been extensively
studied and reported on by a jury
of then peers. The revelation in
that report would be incredible,
even to those already exposed to
irrefutable proof of fascist bes
tiality. were they not rendered by
an impartial group of eminent sci
entists and backed by solid docu
mentation.
j The formal investigation of this
aspect of fascist criminality was
launched some months ago by the
Mission to the European Theater
Concerning War Crimes of a Med
ical Nature.
This group will present its evi
dence of medical monstrosities at
i the Nuremberg trials this week.
I Dr. Andrew C. Ivy, one of the
foremost American medical sci
em. ts and vice-president of the
University of Illinois, helped in
vestigate the Nazi medical atroci
ties as an official representative
| of the American Medical Associa
tion and consultant to the U. S.
Secretary of War. He went over
the e\ idence with British and
French medical leaders and made
a personal on-the-spot inquiry on
| his own.
Dr. Ivy recently submitted a 26
page report of his findings to Sec
retary of War Robert P. Patter
son. His conclusion was that the
German doctors were far more
cruel to the human subjects of
their experiments than American
vivisoctors are to experimental
animals in their laboratories. He
appended to his report the stand
ard rules guiding American sci
entists in animal vivisection, with
the remark that these rules were
vastly more humane than those
observed by the Nazi doctors in
(Continued on page six)
Triple A Meeting
Attended By Few
Premliminary reports declare
that ttie nominating conventions
held by the Triple A were poorly
attended in most sections of the
county last night. Williamston
and Poplar Point delayed their
nominations when the attendance
fell short of a quorum. Only four
leported for the meeting here. In
another meeting, nominations
were made possible only after
hurried telephone calls were
made.
Hassell reported only eight pre
sent for all of Hamilton Town
ship. Oak City had ten, but they
wi re greeted by a cold house and
the meeting there was described
as short and sweet. Griffins held
it:- nominations, but no reports
could be had immediately from
other districts. „ .
Williamston and Poplar Point
.re expected to call another meet
ing m time to nominate a ticket
for the election to be held on Sat
urday of this week.
! first tags
s
The first of the new 1947
state motor vehicle license
tags moved rapidly immedi
ately alter they were placed
on sale by the Carolina Motor
Club m the offices of Harri
son and Carstarphen in the
George Reynolds Hotel build
ing here yesterday morning.
The first tag, No. 392,901,
went to Larry J. Bullock,
local man, and forty others
were sold in less than two
hours.
Numbers of the licenses run
trom 392 001 up to 3%,900 for
automobiles at the bureau of
fice here.
'!
i»
<fc9Bf.au