THE ENTERPRISE IS READ BY
OVER 3,000 MARTIN COUNTY
FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEEK
THE ENTERPRISE
■1—55 !ii=L«5B»
TI1E ENTERPRISE IS READ BI
OVER 3.0)0 MARTIN COUNT!
FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEEK
VOLUME XLIX—NUMBER 102
Williamston, Martin County, North Carolina, Friday, December 20, 1946
ESTABLISHED 1899
Health Meeting Held
In Local Club Room!
Leader Discusses
Health Needs In
Address Tuesday j
- ■ ■■ ♦—
Dr. Maynard Fletcher Sug
gests Committee Make
County Survey
——*
Dr. Maynard Fletcher, vice
chairman of the northeastern re
gion for the North Carolina Good
Health Association, in an address
before the Woman's Club and re
presentative citizens from various
parts of the county briefly dis
cussed the health needs, reviewed
existing conditions and predicted
that North Carolina would launch
and support a program that
would rank this state along with
others at the top in hospital and
medical care facilities.
“When we started our road pro
gram a quarter century ago, some
said we were too poor to build.
We built one of the greatest road
systems in the country and we
paid for it,” Dr. Fletcher said,
making personal references at
times to point out the shameful
conditions and to plead with the
approximately 50 hearers to get
busy and help do something to re
lieve those conditions.
Introduced by J. C. Manning,
superintendent of schools, Dr. ]
Fletcher briefly reviewed the
movement to meet North Caro
lina’s No. 1 need—good health.
“It was started buck in 1943 and
fortunately by the president-elect1
and three past presidents of the '
North Carolina Medical Society !
who went to J. M. Broughton, j
then governor of the State, and
said that something should be
done about health conditions in '
North Carolina.
“The governor appointed a 50
member committee with Dr. Clar
ence Poe as chairman. The com
mittee was charged with the task
of making a health survey and in
structed to report its findings to
the 1945 Legislature. The com
mittee made an exhaustive sur- I
vey. It went into other states and
checked conditions there, and cx- '
perts were invited to this state to
assist the survey.
‘'Many startling facts and fig
ures were uncovered by the com
mittee since 1934," Dr. Fletcher
said, explaining that he is taking
part in the movement now be
cause he had seen with his own
eyes many of the conditions re
vealed by the committee.
“Forty-one states have more
hospital beds per thousand popu
lation than North Carolina.
"Thirty-four counties in this
State have no hospital beds at all,
and thirteen of those counties are
in this region.
“Forty-two percent of our hos
pital beds are in six large urban
areas, Winston-Salem, Greens
boro, Asheville, Charlotte, Dur
ham and Raleigh.
“Forty-four states have more
doctors per 100,000 population
than North Carolina. We have
only one doctor for each 3,600 per
sons in the rural areas, and one
Negro doctor for each 6,900 Ne
groes.
"Seventy-three percent of our
people live in rural areas but
have only 31 percent of the phy
sicians.
“North Carolina is 41st in ma
(Continued on page six)
worker On rrench
Leave From Farm
—»- ■—
An earnest worker uri the farm
and making his home with the
John D. Lilley family near here
for about ten days, Claude
Branch, about 23 years old, took
French leave early last Tuesday
night, allegedly carrying with
him an overcoat and other wear
ing apparel belonging to members
of the family. Accompanied by
his wife and one-year-old daugh
ter, the young man moved by taxi
to Elizabeth City, but no report
on his activities there had been
received here late Thursday.
Coming here from Shelby some
weeks ago, the young man was
employed in construction work
until he decided to go to the Lil
ley farm where he planned to
cultivate 2 crop next year.
WITH INTEREST \
\*
Forty-three years ago, a
thief whose identity has nev
er been established, entered
the Pope home on West Main
Street here and stole ten
cents from the then Little
Johnnie Pope.
Last week, robbers broke
into Mr. Pope's insurance of
fice on Washington Street
and while searching there
they lost a dime and a penny,
Mr. Pope explaining that his
loss of forty-three years ago
had been made good with in
terest.
Third Victim Of
Sunday Accident
Dies In Hospital
—«—
Charges of Reckless Driv
ing and Manslaughter
Are Pending
Mary Brown, 12-year-old color
ed girl of RFD 4, Greenville, died
early this week in Pitt General
Hospital, her passing boosting the
death toll in a highway accident
on the Robcrsonville-Stokes high
way late last Sunday afternoon
to three.
Henry Ward, 69-year-old color
ed man of Pitt County, and
Gladys Mac Reddick, 17-year-old
colored girl of 206 W 14th Street,
Greenville, were killed instantly
when the two cars in which they
were riding crashed head on
about one mile from Roberson
ville.
The third victim of the wreck to
die was said to have suffered a
broken leg and internal injuries.
Described as one of the worst
of the year on the highways in
this county so far in, 1946, the ac
cident almost baffled members of
the highway patrol and Rober
sonvillc officers who made the in
vestigation. The autos, one a new
1946 Studebaker, caught fire and
burned. The dead, dying and
injured were scattered over a
fairly wide area, and to aggravate
the tragedy John H. Rogers plow
ed into the debris with his car.
The Rogers car was pulled from
the wreckage before it caught
fire. Robersonville’s fire truck
was sent to the scene, but reached
there too late to save the two
cars.
Continuing the investigation on
Tuesday of this week Cpl. W. T.
Simpson of the highway patrol
said that a 24-ycar-old colored
man, John David Wooten, RFD 4,
Greenville, owned the Chevrolet
figuring in the triple death acci
dent. that Wooten was driving at
the time the cars crashed. Woot
en suffered a fractured hip and
face injuiies. Stephen Little, 52,
of RFD 1, Stokes, a passenger in
the car with Wooten,, the two girls
who lost their lives, and Jesse
Spain, received leg injuries and
was bruised and battered about
the face.
Webb Ward, accompanied in his
new Studebaker by Henry Ward
who lost his lite, was removed to
Duke Hospital in Durham Tues
day for treatment, Cpl. Simpson
said.
, Wooten and Ward are being
charged with reckless and care
less driving and manslaughter,
and Woolen also stands charged
with operating a motor vehicle
while his driver’s license was re
voked.
-o
Conduit Laid For
Telephone Cables
Preliminary work was complet
ed this week for placing tele
phone wires under ground in the
main business sesetions here, but
the ruts and bumps are still much
in evidence in the main traffic
lanes. Individual citizens are
planning to appeal to the authori
ties, urging them to see that the
ditches are well kept until the
paving work is handled.
It is understood that the present
ditches will be widened at the
surface before any concrete is
poured. No date for completing
[the work has been mentioned.
Collect $420 In
Fines On Monday
In County Court
Next Session of Tribunal
ToBe Held Monday,
December 30
Impressed by the maiming and
slaughter of human beings when
he visited a wreck on the Rober
sonville-Stokes Highway last
Sunday evening. Judge J. Calvin
Smith frowned down on drunken
driving when he took the bench
in the county recorder’s court last
Monday. Jail and road sentences
were meted out and fines ranging
up to $150 were imposed in
drunken driving cases.
Fines amounting to $420 were
collected during the session w'hich
lasted until 1:00 o’clock Monday
afternoon and which was attend
ed by a goodly number of specta
tors from nearly every section ol
the county.
The uncertain trend many mod
ern youth are unfortunately trav
eling was offered in bold relief
during the session when three
young men. their ages ranging
from 21 to 26 years, appeared as
witnesses and defendant in a case
charging drunken driving. It was
brought out that the three men
supplied with two quarts of li
quor, were entertaining three
girls whose ages ranged from 14
to 17 years. Their car was wreck
ed1 and most of them were hurt
No evidence was offered on the
stand, but reports maintain thal
the teen-age girls were drinking
along with the men.
Proceedings:
Drunk in Winiamstons bus sta
tion, Johnnie White, of Bertie
County, was sentenced to serve 3C
days on the roads. When arrest
ed,, White had an ice pick on hit
pcson.
Charged with speeding pasl
Robersonville’s grammar school
at about 5b miles an hour, Mayc
Briley was sentenced to jail foi
five days, fined $25 and taxed
with the cost. His license to op
erate a motor vehicle was revok
ed for ninety days.
McBonald Dixon, young Whit
akers white man, was adjudgec
guilty of drunken driving, anc
was fined $50. taxed with the cos'
and had his driver's license re
voked for one year. Dixon ad
mitted that he had had three
drinks of liquor, but maintainec
that his ability to operate a motoi
vehicle was not impaired wher
he wrecked his car and injurec
several persons, including two oi
three teerj-age girls, near Oat
City on the night of Nov. 23. Saic
to have considered appealing hi;
case to the higher court, the
young fellow brought the wratl
of Judge Smith down upon him
self when he asked for possessior
of what was left of two quarts o:
liquor. ‘I ought to put you on the
county roads," Judge Smith re
plied in answer to the defendant’i
claim to the liquor. Jailer Roj
Peel was directed to pour the
liquor into the gutter.
Charged with drunken driving
John Nicholson was sentenced t(
jail for two days, fined $125, re
quired to pay the costand had hi:
operator’s license revoked for om
year.
David Gurkin and Ernest God
aid, charged with reckless driv
ing, were adjudged not guilty.
Booked for a simple assault oi
his wife, Roosevelt Hassell wa;
fined $20 and taxed with thi
costs.
John 11. Rogers, colored mat
(Continued on page eight)
-«
Fire Wrecks Home
Thursday Morninj!
J_ c
Starting in a Christmas tree
fire badly damaged the home o
Mr. and Mrs. (Slim) Davis oi
North Haughton Street Thurs
day morning at 0:45 o’clock. Man;
of the furnishings and severa
pieces of furniture were ulsi
badly damaged.
The tree, its branches burnei
away, was equipped with electri'
lights and the exact origin of thi
fire was not immediately deter
mined. The heated bulbs broke
giving otf reports similar to thos<
of a shot gun. Neighbors rushei
to the home and helped hold th
fire under control until fire fight
ing equipment reached there.
No estimate on the loss couli
be had immediately, but it wil
( approximate $1.0b0 or $1,500, ac
cording to unofficial reports.
m THIS WAS A 1946 AUTOMOBILE
JUMILID JUNK Is all that remains of a new 1948 car after It smashed
; Into a concrete abutment in Queens, N. Y., taking the life of Elizabeth
Long, 23, and critically injuring Marie Tracy, 23, and Alvin Telishia.
■ The dead girl’s body is under a cushion in foreground, (international)
Healthy Diet Is
Not Always Found
In Food Quantity
—» ....
Question Is Whether Meals
Offer Right Quality
Of Food
——s
At u timi* when families arc
making plans for huge holiday
dinners, it may seem out of place
to warn against anemia and poor
nutrition. But a meal of six
courses is no guarantee of a
healthy diet. In this country,
where food is relatively plentiful,
the question of nutrition is usual
ly one of the kind of food eaten
and whether or not it can be ab
sorbed by the body, rather than
mon among children, too.
Anemia is a condition in which
the blood is deficient in quality
or quantity. There are several
kinds of anemia. Most people
have heard of pernicious anemia,
'p chronic disease which is danger
bus and frequently fatal. It oc
curs chiefly in middle life and is
'caused by inability of the body to
absorb the food eaten. However,
some forms of anemia are com
mon amnog children, too.
Anemia among children is often
caused by the absence from the
diet of the iron, protein and vita
mins the body needs to build good
red blood. All these materials
can be obtained in the well bal
anced normal diet. Such a diet
also prevents other nutritional
diseases and keeps the body in
good operating condition.
Parents should always know
vthat their children are eating
If schools provide hot lunches,
; children should take full advan
tage of them. If children do not
have a hot lunch, particular care
should be taken to make up the
, lack by careful meal planning in
i the home.
Especially good sources of iron
; are red meat, liver, kidneys,
■ heart, egg yolk, green leafy vege
tables, whole grain cereals and
breads, molasses and dried) apri
cots and raisins. Add milk and
other fruits and vegetables, and
i the diet will contain all the neces
i sary materials to maintain good
; health and prevent anemia.
The onset of anemia is usually
i slow and insidious. It may begin
(Conunuea on page eight)
—. ■»
County Teachers
; Resign Positions
•
, At least three teachers in the
? schools of this county are quitting
i the profession this week, it was
■ learned today from the office of
■ the superintendent of schools.
I None of the teachers announced
i plans for the future, and as far
as it could be learned only one
I of the three positions made va
: cant has been filled.
Mrs. Chas. Davenport, third
• grade teacher in the local schools,
, tendered' her resignation a few
: days ago. She is 1o be succeeded
l by Mrs. Gene Kimball who lias
; substituted for others during the
■ past several years.
Mrs. Raymond Cherry, Jr., and
1 Miss Naomi Brown, teachers in
1 the Bear Grass School, resigned
■ some time ago, the superintendent
said.
THE RECORD
SPEAKS . . .
Two mot sudden death, a
third died later, four others
were injured and maimed and
a property loss of nearly $3,
000 resulted in four highway
accident in this county last
week to help record one of
the most tragic road accident
records in the history of Mar
tin County. While the record
is enough to Shock a travel
ing public out of its lethargy,
the slaughtering and maim
ing business is accepted as a
matter of course.
The following tabulations
offer a comparison of the ac
cident trend: first, by corres
ponding weeks in this year
and lust and for each year to
the present time.
50th Week
Accidents Inj'd Killed Dam'gc
1946 4 C 3 $ 2,670
1945 5 4 0 1,725
Comparisons To Date
1946 123 104 7 26,975
1945 85 47 6 17,475
County AMVETS
Receive Charter
At the AMVETS (American
Veterans of World War II) meet
ing held Monday night in the
I Williamslon High school auditor
ium, the state commander, Wil
liam E. Williams, addressed the
group and presented the county
chapter with its charter.
Mi-, Williams spoke briefly tc
the gioup, reporting on some ot
the highlight of the past activities
of the AMVETS and on the Na
tional convention held last month
in St. Louis. He also stated some
of the future aims of the national
organization. At the conclusion
of his address, George Corey
chapter commander, accepted tlu
charter on behalf on the mem
bers of the organization.
During the business session h
was decided that the name of the
organization will be- Martin Coun
ty AMVETS post No. 2ti.
In cooperation with other AM
VET posts the chapter decided te
adopt a resolution supporting the
slate good health campaign HW
percent anel send this resolutioi
to the governor’s office as well a:
to the county representative ini
mediately. Hiss E. Fronebergei
and Hack Gaylord- were appoint
cd to draw up and submit such ;
resolution.
In closing the meeting, Mr
Corey reminded the group tha
the AMVETS has no fight will
other organizations but only ;
duty to all Americans, in peac<
as well as they had in the pas
war.
The next meeting of the AM
VETS will be held the third Mon
day night in January, the 20th.
-o
hitcanian* Spoilxorinu
Dance Friday Evening
-*
Sponsored by the local Kiwani;
Club, a dance will be held in tin
high rchool gym Friday night, Dc
ceinber 20th. The dance will be
gin promptly at 9:30 o’clock aru
the drawing for the Ford cur
1 3endix washing machine and tin
Bcndix radio will be held at 1.
j o’clock
Numerous Hoi ida)
Programs Planned
By Various Groups
! * I i
Cantata** ami Pageant* \\ ill
Be Given I it Several
Churches
-s
With most of the service men
I home from war and others having
| returned from manufacturing
l centers, this community has al
ready entered into the observance
of the Christmas period with
numerous parties and events
which will he climaxed by can
tatas, pageants and special ser
vices in the various churches the
early part of next week.
The local schools are holding
just about as many parties as
there arc rooms, reports from the
first in the series Thursday stat
ing that they are being greatly
enjoyed by the young people.
A high spot in the Christmas
tree programs was reported at
the party arrangement for the
less fortunate by the Jaycecs in
the Woman's Club Wednesday
evening.
i ii' 111 .'■i 111 111 v omiuti v oi i urn i
programs was scheduled Thurs
day evening when the Presby
terians distributed gifts to the
members.
From 7:00 to 8:00 Friday night
Santa Claus will be at the Bap
tist Church to give presents to
the nursery, beginner and pri
mary age children in the base
ment. There will be a Christmas
tree and a program of singing and
stories directed by Mrs. H. P.
Mobley will be presented. Par
ents of these young folk are in
vite d to also attend.
The Sunday School of the local
Methodist Church will hold its
annual Christmas tree program at
the church on Friday evening at
7:00 p. m. Arrangements are be
ing completed to have Santa
Claus there to distribute gifts to
the children, and a special pro
gram is also planned. The public
is invited.
The Sunday school is also plan
ning a White Christmas gilt pro
gram to aid the needy, and all
members of the school are re
quested to bring some gift next
Sunday morning and place on the
altar. Afterwards these gifts will
be distributed to some needy
families.
Sunday evening at 7:30. the
choir w’ill present a Christmas
cantata, “Carols of Christmas.”
The choir is composed of eighteen
voices.
The B e t h a n y Pentecostal
Church will present a Christmas
pageant Sunday evening at 7:30
o'clock near here.
In the Christian Church Sun
day evening at 8.00 o’clock, the
choir, under the direction of Mis.
W. C. Manning and Mr. Russell T.
Roebuck will present “The Star
of the East,” a cantata written
by Louis E. Holcomb and the
music by J. S. Fearis. There are
eight solos and several anthems
among its many parts, the dire c
tors pointing out that much time
has been spent in preparing for
the cantata presentation.
The Church of the Advent Sun
day School is holding its annual
Christmas tree program next
Monday afternoon at 4:00 o’clock.
The Christian Sunday School is
holding a series of parties' for its
pupils. The first was held at the
parsonage last Monday evening
for the juniors. There was a tree
(Continued on page six)
Splendid P.-T.
Program Tuesday
Holding the last meeting of the
calendar year, members and quite
a few special visitors of the local
parent-teacher association enjoy
ed a splendid program in the
grammar school auditorium last
: Tuesday evening.
The first graders presented a
Christmas pageant, “The Nativ
ity” and1 sung several Christmas
’ songs. Under the direction of
Miss Hester Jayn s, eighth grade
teacher, about fifty gill., and boss
in the high school glee club rend
r ered several selections.
Following the entertainment
; program which was witnessed by
: more than 200 parents and pe
• trons, the organization held a
short business meeting with Pres
1 ident H. G. Horton presiding.
, Open house was held and after
■ visiting the various class rooms
. the members were rei ved refresh
ments in the lunch room.
?>penci I iuvr Million
In County for Liquor
i tlKADliV SOI'TII I
v___/
With (he possible exception
c;f the South Pole, Martin
County men have traveled to
just about every part of the
globe from Greenland's icey
mountains to the steaming
jungles of the South Pacific.
And now James futon, chief
petty officer and a Wiliiams
ton boy, is headin’ south with
the Navy's South Pole expe
dition.
Volunteering for the cold
assignment. Chief Upton is
stationed on the I . S. s. Cur
rituck, relatives were advised
here a few days ago.
Justice Hassell
Hears Ten Cases
In Past Few Days
Fin«'s ami Hosts \inoimtiii<i
To $90.00 < ollerled
In His Court
Charged with violating various
laws, but booked mostly on dis
orderly conduct counts, ten de
fendants were carried before .1 us
tice John I,. Hassell in his court
here during the past few days.
Fines and costs, amounting to $96.
were collected, and one or tw o do
fendants were given road terms.
Proceedings:
Alexander I.ippen, a New
Yorker, was charged with im
proper parking on the main stroot
and lie was taxed with $0.50 costs.
Charged with an affray, Fred J.
Calloway was fined $5 and re
quired to pay $1) 50 costs.
William Gorham, charged with
disorderly conduct, was required
to pay $8.50 costs.
Fred Highsmilh, drunk on a
highway, was taxed with $9.50
costs.
Mareclus Jacobs, construction
worki r employed on the project
which just about wrecked the
town's main drag for submai me
cables, was fined $5 and taxed
with $8.50 cost.-, on a disorderly
conduct count.
Charged with disorderly con
duct, Eli Raynor was sentenced to
the roads for thirty' days, the
court suspending the sentence
upon the payment of $8.50 costs
and guaranteed good behavior for
one year.
William Jordan and Elliott Jor
dan, both charged with disorder
ly conduct, were each fined $5
and required to pay $8.50 costs
Charged with parking on a
highway, John Robert Bullock
was fined $5 and taxed with $8
costs.
(Continued on page eight)
-»,
Distilleries In
County Wrecked
Raiding in two townships in the
county this week, ABC Oft'ieei J.
H. Roebuck. Deputy Roy Peel and
Special Assistant Edmond Early
wrecked several distilleries and
poured out several hundred gal
lons of beer and “slops.”
Information coining from child
ren who hacl gone into the woods
back of the Rear Gi a school, Of
ficers Roebuck and Early found
and pound out two hundred gal
lons ol beei about six hundred
yard;, from the school Tuesday
afternoon.
Working a greater part of Wed
in: day in the Flee Union section
of Jamesville Township, tin three
Officer:; found three plants. Only
part of the operating equipment
was found at two of the plants.
At one they poured out 150 gal
lons of molasses beer flavored
with bananas and oranges. A!
the second plant the officers
wrecked a tiO-gallon capacity oil
drum used as a kettle, a cooler
and doubler and ten fermenter:
and poured out about 1100 gallon.,
of', lops.” The raider., pouted
out two barrels of cheap beer and
wrecked a fifty-gallon capacity
fermenter and a ten-gallon capac
ity doubler. During the Wednes
day raids, the officers found a
lard stand partly filled wifli fresh
meat, believed to have been part
of wto pigs stolen from a farm
er there a few days ago.
Sales l or Third
Quarter In 1946
Nearly $21)0.000
Increase of 83 (..>75.20 In
Sal«‘s (Her Those Of
\ \ ear V*»o
- —*
Boosted by an income of $181,
380.15 reported for the third quar
ter of this year, legal store liquor
sales went over the three million
dollar figure in this county dur
ing the period, according to an of
ficial audit released a short time
ago on the alcoholic beverage con
trol board's operations for the
months of July, August and Sep
tember, 1946. Profits for the
eleven years the stores have been
in operation climbed to almost
three-quarters of a million dol
lars.
Sales last quarter, falling
slightly under $200,009, were $34.
575.20 greater than they were in
the corresponding period, 1945,
and $159,140.80 larger than they
were in the corresponding
months, eleven years ago. Only
in two ether periods, those end
ing in December. 1945. and in
March of this year, have sales
In c n hu ger than those reported
for the third quarter in 1946. Un
official reports indicate that cur
rent. quarter sale are breaking
all n cords, approximately $81,
Ot'O.OO having been spent for le
gal liquor in the county during
the month of November.
I up.nr prices advanced, hut the
ini reared gross income is trace
til le not to price increases but
mainly to increased consumption.
The audit recently released for
the third quarter of this year
shows that of the $181,380.15
spent for liquor during the period,
$135,261.11 went to the distillers.
Operating expenses were placed
tit $5,829.91, leaving a net income
of $41,301.41, including cash dis
i mints on purchast s.
As of last September 30, the
board had $75,011.02 in cash and
$50,253,22 in inventories. Liabili
ties were represented as being
$125,264.24, including $16,485.08
due distillers, $5,684.95 in accrued
t xi : and i xpi ns s, $70,270.33 due
the county and store towns, $20,
817.2H reserve for law enforce
ment, and $12 000 sin plus.
Profits for the quarter were di
vided as follow.,: Martin County,
$19,671.93; State of North Caro
lina, $15,417.32; Town of Wil
liam, ton, $2,647.43; Town of Rob
ii . iii.i i!!' . SI 312.65, Town oi oak
City, $530.59; Town of Jumes-ville,
$427.19. and reserve for law en
forcement, $1,294.20.
A comparison of profits for the
third quarters, 1945 and 1946, fol
lows. by stores:
1945 1946
Williamston $18,246.40 $21,899.00
R'b’rs'nville 9,518.76 11,107.99
Oak City 3,567.71 4.557.47
Janiesvillc 3,112.88 3,736.95
$34,445.75 $41,301.41
Total sales lor the two quarters
under comparison, follow, by
stores:
1945 1916
W'mstun $ 76,402.20 $ 94,016.80
R'villc 40,738.10 49,313.90
Oak City 15,778.15 20,670.10
J’villc 13,886.50 17,379.35
' : : ,380,1 j
A 11 view of legal hquoi sales
and profits by quarters, from the
(i.oniiniu'a nn page aixj
-o
Farm Home Hums
In County Sunday
Its origin unknown, tire de
stroyed a tenant house occupied
by the Jeff Parker family on the
1 . K. Beach farm bt tween Oak
City and Hamilton in Hamilton
Town, tup hut Sunday afternoon.
Few details of the fire could be
learned here, but one report stat
ed that the member;, of the family
lost, all the furniture and all the
clothes c.vctpl those they were
wearing at the time.
The size of the loss or if insur
ance' was cairied on the property
could not be learned immediate
ly. *