THE ENTERPRISE IS READ BY OVER MOO MARTIN COUNTY FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEEK THE ENTERPRISE THE ENTERPRISE IS READ 81 OVER 3.000 MARTIN COUNTY FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEEK VOLUME XLIX—NUMBER 103 Williamston, Martin County, North Carolina, Tuesday, December 24, 2916 ESTABLISHED 1899 Mail Schedules Delayed By Big Christmas Rush —<*>— Eighty Thousand Stamps For Christmas Cards Sold By Local Office Burdened by an avalanche of greeting cards and Christmas packages, mail schedules in this area have been delayed somewhat during recent days. However, with more help and with heavy overseas mailings, the postal ser vice is expected to clear all chan nels on or before Christmas day. Unofficial reports state that sev eral carloads of packages and sec ond class matter destined for this section of the State had accumu lated in Rocky Mount last Thurs day, that in some terminals in Virginia as many as thirty cars were on sidetracks waiting atten tion. Schedules in and out of the of fice are requiring double trips and deliveries on Thursday and Friday were delayed as much as several hours. However, first class matter has been moving fairly rapidly or on about a nor mal schedule. The local post office through Friday, the 20th, handled record cancellations, the peak having been reached on Thursday when 14.301 pieces of letter mail, mostly greetings, were dispatched. Up until Friday, the office had sold approximately 80,000 one and one half cent stamps, postal authori ties declaring that greeting cards handled during the past few days represented approximately 85 percent of all the letter mail handled. After handling 8.000 let ter cancellations on the 16th, the office pushed on toward the peak Tuesday when 13,700 pieces of mail went out of the of fice. More than 1,000 greetings were collected on each of the three rural free delivery routes iro a single day, postal authorities de claring that the Christmas card business so far this season is pos sibly 10,000 pieces ahead of the volume handled in the corre sponding period last year. Improper addresses are proving a problem in the local office where more than 400 were ruled undeliverable early Friday. Most o£4he greetings are addressed to children' without streets or num bers and in care of no one. Sent as second class matter, the cards, after so many days, will be rele gated to the waste basket, for there is no provision for their re turn to the senders. Very few packages were sent through the local office to mem bers of the armed forces overseas this year as compared with the mailings last year and especially those of the year before. The local office has several ad ditional workers for the Christ mas rush, and will remain open until 6:00 p. m. Christmas eve, No carrier or window service will be offered on Christmas day. Farmers Asked To List Acreage Each farm owner in Martin county has been requested by the government to prepare for pres entation at the time of his regis tration for 1947 tax listing a list of each crop acreage, including tenths of acres of truck. This in formation will be kept confiden tial and has no relation to taxa tion, being used, instead, for tire purpose of agricultural education and safer guidance for county agents and farmers generally. The list should show the total acres cultivated by tenants on separate farms, acres in improved pasture, woods, idle and other lands. A report is also asked on the number of breeding age hogs sold or slaughtered in the past 12 months and the number of torts of fertilizer to be used during this crop year. • — i Large Number Real Estate Transfers Made in County j Real estate transfers in this county this year reached a record number and are believed to have represented an all-time high value, according to a review of land deeds recorded in the regis ter of deeds office since last Jan uary 1. In addition to the land transfers, the records show a rap id return to the construction of homes for sale. It is estimated that nearly 100 homes have been built and sold in the county so far this year. No accurate record of the amount of money involved in the transfers could be had, but ac cording to the records the proper ty carried a value of nearly one million dollars, or $932,6*13.50. to be exact. The law does not re quire a record of the actual con sideration advanced in a land transfer, and while a good idea of the amount may be gained from the amount of revenue stamps placed on the deed, quite a few of them are without stamps. One of the transfers involved nearly 10.000 acres of timber lands, but the deed lists only $100 consideration, more or less. While the listings show less than a mil lion dollar valuation, the true worth or money involved in the transfers will, it is conservatively estimated, approximate three or four million dollars. Some of the transfers listed1 the amounts as high as $94,000.00, but a majority of them merely listed “$ 10, more or less.’’ By actual count there were 529 land transfers in the county this year up until December 20. Quite a few of the transfers represented town lots in Williamston and Ro bersonville. The following fig ures show the number of trans fers, by townships, the first fig ure representing the number of transfers and the second showing the given amounts: Jamcsville, 54 and $67,363; Williams, 17 and $26,505; Griffins. 10 and $9,735; Bear Grass, 14 and $42,300; Wil liamston, 270 and $285,725; Cross Roads, 18 and $27,165; Robcrson ville. 60 and $305,425.50; Poplar Point, 4 and $48,500; Hamilton, 48 and $35,209; gnd Goose Nest, 34 and $64,586. County Has Few, Holiday Weddings] But Record In 1946 -» Double Wedding Fails To Muterinlixe Reports Re ceived Here Stall* Although Cupid1 made more | progress than he did a year ago, pre-Christmas weddings in this county did not come up to the number anticipated in this post war period. It is true that more marriage licenses have been issu ed in this county so far in 194(5 than in any other year on record, hut the pre-Christmas season is apparently to show a decrease in the marital business. Licenses were issued to two young Bertie County brothers by Register J. Sam Getsinger on the 17th to wed two sisters. It was reported, however, that one of the couples was a bit superstitious | and chose not to have a double wedding. Since the 10th of this month thirteen licenses were issued, seven to white couples, including one who holds the plans a secret, and six to colored couples: White: Clifton Braddy of Pal myra and Lillie Hathaway of Hobgood, Herman Nathaniel Li 1 - ley and Doris Lucille Jones, both of RFD 1. Jamesville, Geo. G. Ed mondson and Grace Jenkins Rob erson, both of Robersonville, James Russell Edmondson of RFD 3, Williamston, and Hilda May Wynn of RFD 1, Roberson ville, Roy L. Bowen of Merry Hill and Rosa Leigh Dunlow of RFD 3, Windsor, and Harvey C. Bowen of Merry Hill and Hazel C. Dun low of RFD 3. Windsor. Colored: Turner R. Howell of Everetts and Ncda Virginia Bon ner of RFD 3, Williamston, Er nest Jenkins, Jr., and Velma Lee Collier, both of RFD 2, Roberson vule, Earl Cortez Eobcisoii and Ollie Mae Williams, both of RFD 3, Williamston, James H. Hunter and Doris Iora Andrews, both of (Continued on page eight) Car License Sale Holding Its Own The sale of 1946 motor vehicle tags at the local bureau of the Carolina Motor Club in Harrison and Carstarphen’s insurance of fice is advancing fairly rapidly, the managers said late Friday. Up until that time 1,414 tags had been sold, 1.060 for cars, 184 fur trucks and 170 for trailers. Up until the same date a year ago, the bureau sold 1,458 tugs, 1,070 for cars, 197 for trucks and 191 for trailers. COLLECTIONS i v Placed at $133,128.00 as of Saturday, December 21, tax collections for the current year in Martin County are running approximately $14, 000 ahead of those reported in the corresponding period of 1945, according to Tax Col lector M. L. Peel. Well over half, or 4,000, of the tax pay ers in the county, have settled their accounts, leaving $71, 643.43 to be paid. The collec tor explained that 440 more taxpayers had settled their 1046 accounts than had paid up the 1943 accounts up un til December 21, a year ago. Tax List-Takers Named In County ——«— Making preparations for the county’s 1947 tax year, Tax Sup ervisor M. Luther Peel this week named the list-takers for the ten townships. The supervisor and possibly representatives of the board of eounty commissioners wili meet with the list-takers in the courthouse on the morning of December 30 to go over the plans for the new tax year. With one exception all the list takers are succeeding themselves. Mr. Jesse F. Crisp is to handle the listing in Goose Nest Town ship. succeeding Ruppert Rawls who is attending school. Other appointments for the townships follow: O. W. Hamilton, Jamesville; C. L. Daniel, Williams; W. Tom Rob erson, Griffins; Wheeler Roger son, Bear Grass; O. S. Anderson, Williamston; Buck Ayers, Cross Roads; H. S. Everett, Roberson* villt; L. G. Taylor, Poplar Point; L. R. Everett, Hamilton. Asks To Be Sent To Reformatory Motherless and all but ignored y his father, a small Martin County colored boy a few days ago called Sheriff C. B. Roebuck and asked to be carried to a re formatory. The boy, while not so keen on entering a training school, explained that he had no place to go, and that he was anxi ous to have a roof over lus head and something to eat Christmas. The case was referred to the welfare department, but it was learned that the institution was receiving no more inmates before Christmas. Without parental guidance, the lad wanders around, picking up things in homes and stores, one report said. The Influence Of One Solitary Life Cited By Writer Affected Life of Men More Than All Armies, Navies And Parliaments An unknown author, possibly during a Christmas period, some time ago recognized the value of One Solitary Life, and penned his appraisal. Distributed by the Army and Navy department of the YMCA, one of the agencies of the USO, the appraisal, no doubt, will prove timely at this Christ mas time. It follows: “Here is a man who was born in an obscure village, the child of a peasant woman. He grew up in another obscure village. He work ed in a carpenter shop until He was thirty, and then for three years He was an itinerant preach er. He never wrote a book. He never hald an office. He never owned a home. He never had a family. He never went to col lege. He never put His foot in side a big city. He never travel ed two hundred miles from the place where He was born. He never did one of the things that usually accompany greatness. lie had no credentials but Himself. He had nothing to do with this world except the naked power of His divine manhood. While still a young man, the tide of popular opinion turned against Him. His friends ran away. One of them denied Him. He was turned over to His enemies. He went through the mockery of a trial. He was nailed to a cross between two thieves. His executioners gambled for the only piece of pro perty He had on earth while He was dying—and that was His coat. Wtien He was dead He was taken down and laid in a borrowed grave through the pity of a friend. “Nineteen wide centuries have come and gone and today He is the centerpiece of the human race and the leader of the column of progress. "I am far within the mark when I say that all the armies that ever marched, and all the navies that ever were built, and all the par liaments that ever sat, and all the kings that ever reigned, put to gether have not affected the life of man upon this earth as power fully as that One Solitary Life." Community Sing Christmas Eve A community sing will be held, weather permitting, Christmas Eve at 8:30 p. m. on the Presby terian Church lot adjoining the Nativity scene. The singing will be led' by the combined church choirs of the town and the public is invited to participate. It is planned to rope off a sec tion of the street to accommodate spectators. Russell T. Roebuck, local musi cian and choir director, will be in charge of the sing, it was an nounced, GREETINGS ) ____? v. Despite their repeated use down through the years, the holiday messages appearing in this edition of The Enter prise and wishing for all a joyous season still have a new note and carry a renewed hope. Without them, surely something important in the year's events would have been overlooked. Aside from business and every-day dealings, Williams ton's merchants and other business operators pause to express in these little mes sages their best wishes for an enjoyable holiday season. Read and note the messages appearing in today’s issue, for, after all, what’s more im portant thain the knowledge that someone wishes for you and yours a Very Merry Christmas. Political System Needs Repairing, Writer Declares —«— Win. Umstead To Succeed J. W. Bailey; Senator Leaves Large Estate A system that permits the elec tion of government representa tives with opposite aims and poli cies is in need of repair, Jennings Perry, New York columnist, wrote in commenting on the rec ord of the late J. W. Bailey in the United States Senate. Perry, ex pressing the hope a liberal would be named to succeed Mr. Bailey in the Senate, penned his thoughts before Wm. Umstead was ap pointed by Governor R. G. Cherry to the position made vacant by Mr. Bailey’s death on Sunday, De cember 15. Mr. Bailey, according to re ports, left an estate valued at ap proximately a quarter million dollars. Perry’s comments on the late senator's record follows: I The death of Sin. Josiah W. Bailey of North Carolina reminds qs that our electoral system, par ticularly as it operates in the South, often doesn't make sense. The good Senator (he liked1 to be called Josh by his colleagues and—in election years—bv his constituents) won his seat in 1030 on a point of party regularity. His opponent, the crafty Sen. Furni fold Simmons, had, two years earlier, made the unwashable mistake of supporting Herbert Hoover. The Sirnmins mistake was doubly damnable, of course, for not only had he lent a hand to a Republican, but the economy under that Republican President, had gone over the precipice. Want and fear had begun to ramble everywhere. Bailey had the ad vantage of being able to ride in on the first protest wave against a planless, do-nothing Adminis tration. It might have been expected that he would have put his shoul der to the wheel of governmental reform, that by the time Franklin Roosevelt arrived the new North Carolina Senator already would have hitched his traces short for the desperate pull that yanked this country out of its hell-bent depression. After all, had he not campaigned against that “blun dering Hoover,” against the “wool-headed Republicans?” I suppose that, since he was elected before Roosevelt, Sen. Bailey considered himself exempt from loyalty to the great leader of his party and to the invigorat ing program he—and the times— brought to it. (Other pre-Roose velt Southern Senators— George of Georgia, Glass of Virginia, for instance—were capable of that rationalization.) At any rate, as events proved, Sen. Bailey would have found the atmosphere in Washington far more congenial if the Republicans had remained in power after 1932. For almost from the beginning of the Democratic Administration, the man who had been elected on the first wave of (Continued on page eight) Attempt To Rob Shop Is Foiled Working liis way up the side of a shed to an adjoining building and reaching the roof, some one attempted to enter the Proctor Shop on Main Street here during last Wednesday night, according to information coming from the police department. One light, to a sky light on the building roof was partly removed wdien the robbery attempt was foiled possibly by officers while making an inspection of the back lots. Officers are of the opinion that the person removing the light thought he was over the H. D. Peele Jewelry Company store. The attempt followed by slight ly more than a week a series of robberies yet unsolved here. Market Here Ha ndles Ha lf Million Bags 1946 Peanuts Before closing for the holiday | on the 23rd, the local market had ! handled approximately half mil lion bags of peanuts, according to conservative estimates made last week-end by independent buyers and cleaners. It was also estimated that between 85 and 90 percent of the crop has already moved to market, that only scat tered activity is to be expected in the market next month. Re- 1 ports from the farms indicate that between 98 and 99 percent of the crop has been harvested. Peanuts moved to market rap idly on Friday and Saturday be fore the scheduled closing, farm ers explaining that their tenants were anxious to sell their crops and settle their accounts before Christmas. While the price trend continu cs to hold between 8 1-2 to 10 cents, there was a slightly strong er tone in trading transactions during the past few davs, but most of the sales were averaging right at 0 1 2 cents. No official figures are available at this time, but reliable esti mates indicate that less than three-fourths of a crop was pro duced in the county this season. In some areas, production was just about normal, but in others 1 it averaged hardly five bags per 1 acre, and in still other sections' quite a few farmers did not even dig their crops. The market here has been pa tronized by growers in nearly [ every producing county in this state, and fairly large shipments have been received direct from farmers in South Carolina and Virginia. Farmer Hears From War Camp Prisoner N [ NO I'AI'FK FRIDAY v* Following tlir delivery of this edition, The Enterprise will immediately start mak ing preparations to suspend all operations until Saturday, the 28th. This edition goes to press in advance of the regu lar schedule and there'll be no second paper Christmas week, making it possible lor The Enterprise force to enjoy a week-long holiday, the only one in the year’s schedule. After nnjoying a few days’ rest, the force plans to return on the 28tli, reopen shop and make ready for the next edi tion of the paper on Monday, December 20. Record Crops Are Reported In 1946 While tobacco and peanut pro duction was no* up to expecta tions in this county, American farmers, as a whole, harvested the biggest crops in history this year. Closing the book for 1946, the Agriculture Department reported that 1946 crop production was 7 percent above last year, 2 percent above the previous record of 1942, and 26 percent above the 1923-32 average. Corn and wheat both lopped previous records. The corn crop totaled 3,287,927, 000 bushels, compared with the record harvest of 3,228,000,000 bushels in 1944. The wheat crop totaled 1,155, 715,000 bushels, compared witli last year’s record of 1,108,224,000. Average corn production from 1935 to 1944 was 2,608,499,000 bushels; average wheat produc tion, 843,692,000 bushels. (Wheat and corn average 35-40 bushels per ton.) --*-• Enfield Man Wins New Automobile G. L. Taylor of Enfield, holding number 3044, won the new 11)40 Ford automobile at the drawing at the Kiwanis Club Christmas dance in the local gym Friday night at 11 o’clock. Second prize in the benefit program was won by Duck Hardi son of Williamston with the num ber 3120. This prize was a new Bcndix washing machine. The third prize, a Philco radio, was won by Miss Kathryn Taylor of Williamston with the lucky number 1025. The event Friday night was the last of the kind scheduled for this year in Williamston. I Recalls Kindness Shown During His Day On Tin* Farm ——& (Gradually Slur^ in^s. Formrr Prisoner Wauls To Coim* Hark To Slates Slow starvation and tragedies reported on an extensive scale after a general fashion have lit tle effect on one's consciousness, but recently Farmer Lester Bry ant received a personal letter from Gerhard Richard, former in mate of the German prisoner of war camp here who had the good fortune of working on the Bryant farm one day, in which conditions in war-lorn Germany arc related first hand and which brings those conditions into clearer focus. Richard’s story is best told in his own way, as follows: “Dear Family Lester Bryant: ‘1 don't know if you are able to remember of my person. Oner l was an American prisoner in the state of North Carolina and was in the prisoner camp of Williums | ton, —you, dear Mister Bryant of ten came to the prisoner Camp and received some German pris one rs. "So one day I came on your farm in order to build a fence for your mules. You brought us with your nice car to your yard. First 1 thought we had to do on, the fields, but we stayed near to your house. We were at that time four prisoners together. The one of us you take into your dwelling and there he had to decorate tin walls and the ceiling one of youi rooms. That German came every day to you and it was he, you liked best. At that day he leaved you and Williamston in order to go to Camp Butne.r and from there to Germany. ... The otlier one thut lake your mules, leaded them to the field that was situated at the farm and plowed the ground. So it rests two man who stayed by the stables. Those two guys were an older prisoner and I. Then you brought some hammers and nails and we started our work with you together. Till noon we had fin ished the fence. We were very glad to find an American farmer like you. because you were a kind man. But your wife, your daugh ter and son were kindly to all of us too. A1 noon we were leaving our job and were invited to dine with you together. Wc were very surprised. After dinner we went back to the work and now we built the two gates. We tv. o prisoners weren’t carpenters, but both ones (Continued on page six) Possible To Rule 0 u t Diptheria In All Children —®— Early Injections Immunize The Child Against The Disease For Eife The months when diptheria is most prevalent are November, December and January. But there need be no diptheria months at ail. it parents of young children take certain fundament al precautions against the disease. Science has gone far toward con quering diptheria, but it cannot complete the job without the co operation of parents. At birth, 85 percent of all chil dren haw immunity to diptheria derived from the mothers. This immunity disappears at six to nine months. Most cases of the disease occur between the second and fifth year. It is of the utmost importance that children in this age group be protected against diptheria. It would be ideal if ail were immunized as routine prac tice between the ages of six months and two years. Many children exposed to diptheria escape il altogether. A simple skin test, called the Schick test, is used to find out whether the antibodies which prevent diptheria arc in the blood. If not, there should be no delay in start ing immunization “shots” to pre vent any possibility of contract ing this highly infectious and dangerous disease. Diptheria toxoid or toxin anti toxin is injected under the skin, usually in three doses at inter vals of three to four weeks. If a Schick U st taken six months later docs not show immunity, the in jections should be repeated. Im munity gained in this way lasts, as a rule, for years. It is also im portant to have the injections given immediately when anyone, of whatever age, not known to be immune, is exposed to the disease. Sometimes diptheria injections cause a string reaction which ap pears like a mild case of the dis ease itself. There may be fever, vomiting and joint pains. While the reaction is seldom severe, the doctor should be consulted if these symptoms appear. The danger signals of diptheria are a severe sore throat, fever, yjiffht r I . j I 1 i i>. «■ v •!£•)} ]nrr r.oina jfj the back and limbs. There may be convulsions in very young children. In the event of these symptoms, cull the doctor at once. If there is difficulty in breath ing, rush the patient to the near est hospital. It is important to begin treatment promptly, us the danger of dcatli increases with each hour of delay. The wise mother who has hud her children immunized will not need to worry about diptheria. New Firm To Open Creosoting Plant Messrs. Wallace Tarkenton and Marion (Monk) Cobb arc rapidly completing' plans for opening a j new industry here on or about the first of next February, it was learned this week. With a building already under construction, the two young men plan to operate a creosote treat ing plant and offer a general wood preserving service, it was stated. The plant is being located in the old fair grounds property just across the road from Rober son’s Slaughter House. Designed to meet a growing need, the plant will specialize in the treatment of fence posts «uut will treat all kinds of building materials agauist decay and ter mites. Much of the equipment for the plant is already available and other materials are being moved to the site. No cost estimates were made available, but the plant will be modern and constructed to meet appioved specifications.