THE ENTERPRISE IS READ BY
* OVER 3,000 MARTIN COUNTY
FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEEK
THE ENTERPRISE
THE ENTERPRISE IS READ OT
OVER 3.000 MARTIN COUNT1
FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEEK
ESTABLISHED 1899
VOLUME L—NUMBER 23
Williamston, Martin County, North Carolina, Friday, March 21, ll> 17
Henry A. Wallace
Answers Truman’s
^ Greek Loan Plans
Says President is Ushering
In A Century of Fear
With His Plan
In a public address last Thurs
day night. Henry A. Wallace, for
mer vice president, declared.
“President Truman has ushered
in a Century of Fear."
"I say this can be the century
of the fulfillment of the Ameri
^ can dream.’’
Wallace, who was speaking
over the NBC network, was refer
ring of course, to Truman's new
foreign policy. He called it “a
reckless adventure” in which Tru
man was "betraying the great tra
dition of America and the leader
ship of the great American who
preceded him.” Wallace’s advice:
"As one American citizen I say:
No loan to undemocratic and
well-fed Turkey. No loan to
Greece until a representative
Greek Government is formed and
can assure America that our
funds will be used for the welfare
of the Greek people.”
The man who held three high
positions under FDR and was fir
ed from one of them by Truman
for publicly differing over IJ. S.
policy toward Russia, declared
flatly that the loans proposed by
the President “will bring the
world nearer to war.”
He said;
"Russia may be poor and un
prepared for war, but she knows
very well how to reply to Tru
man’s declaration of economic
^ and financial pressure.
"Who among us is ready to pre
dict that in this struggle Ameri
can dollars will outlast the griev
ances that lead to Communism? 1
certainly don’t want to see Com
munism spread. I predict that
Truman’s policy will spread Com
munism in Europe and Asia. You
can’t fight something with noth
ing.”
Truman’s speech before Con
gress marked “a turning point in
American history,” Wallace said.
"It is not a Greek crisis that we
face, it is an American crisis. On
ly the American people fully
aroused and promptly acting can
prevent disaster.”
He said Truman proposed, “in
effect, that America police Rus
sia’s every border. There is no re
gime lo reactionary for us, pro
vided it stands in Russia's expan
sionist path. There is no country
too remote to serve as the scene
of a contest which may widen un
til it becomes a world war.”
Wallace said he was for aid for
all deserving people, “but if aid
to the people of the world is our
objective, why did the President
and Congress allow UNRRA to
die?” He also asked, “How does
support to the undemocratic gov
ernments of Turkey and Greece
aid the cause of freedom?”
He described Turkey as a na
tion "which fought us in the first
World War and which in this war
refused *o help the United Na
tions,’ which 'iattefied herself oil
the Germans and the Allies by
offering her vital supplies of
chrome to the highest bidder,”
making a quarter of a billion dol
lars in the process.
Turkey, he said, “was a haven
for Nazi leaders at the war’s end,”
and many Allied divisions "were
immobilized throughout the War
because we never knew on wiuuh
side this same Turkish army
(which the U. S. A. is proposing
to help) was preparing to fight.”
Greece urgently needs eco
Tu an “has made it clear that
(Continued on page eight)
•-*
Baseball Group To
Meet Here Monday
Meeting in the Thrower Appli
ance Company store here next
Monday night, club presidents of
the newly created Martin County
Baseball League are expected to
formally adopt a schedule for the
season, and agree on playing rules
and regulations. Other business
will also be handled at that time.
Arrangements for launching
the season next month are fairly
will advanced in some; of the
league communities, and rosters
will start shaping up shortly, one
club president announced yes
terday.
Registration Books Open
Saturday for City Primary
Books for the registration of
voters for the municipal primary
election to be held here on April
1-4 will he opened by Registrar
John E. Pope in his office on
Washington Street Saturday
morning. The books will be held
open each Saturday, March 22
and 29 and April 5 from 9d)0
o’clock a. m. until 6:00 o'clock p.
jn. Registration may be effected
on any other days during the
period by special appointment.
On April 12 the books will be
hold open for the challenge of any
names improperly entered.
An unofficial review of the reg
istration books shows that there
are 569 names already listed, but
the owners of at least 95 of them
have passed away and at least an
other ninety have moved away,
reducing the list of eligible vot
ers at the present time to about
384 .persons. The present regis
tration dates back to 1821. but the
books have been brought up to
date possibly two or three times
since that date. meaning that the
names of deceased persons and of
others moving away were not
transferred from the old to the
now books.
Those who have participated in
a town election since 1921 will
likely find they are properly re
gistered. However, to make cer
tain of their eligibility they
should check with the registrar
during the designated period. It
should be carefully noted that a
person who participated in a
county, state or national election
in the past and who has not reg
istered for a town election here
will not be eligible to participate
in the primary unless he gets his
or her name on the registration
books during the next two weeks.
One may have participated in a
county, state or national election,
but he must be registered on the
town registration books to par
ticipate in a town election.
Award Contract r or
Church At West End
-»- <s
Plan Completion
Of $6,500 Church
Early In May
■ -■ <t
Clumli Hail 11h Be^inuinp;
In Sumlay School Oignn
od Two Years Ajjo
A contract for the construction j
of a $(i.500 church was let to
Builders Rufus Hardison and
Jimmy Gurkin by the West End
Baptist Church building commit
tee this week. To be located on
the Martin properly just across
the road from the old fair ground,
the building will be 50 by 32 feet [
in size. It is to be finished in as- 1
bestos siding. A lot, 116 by 200 j
feet, was purchased by the mem- i
bership some time ago, and the
religious group, draw'ing interde
nominational support, has about
$4,500 in hand. The leaders*are
hopeful that additional funds can
be raised by the time construc
tion work is completed in late
April or early May.
Rev. W. B. Harrington, serving
the membership as pastor at the
present time, met with the build
ing committee, Messrs. David
Keel, Cecil Newbern and1 Tom
Phelps, the early part of this
week when plans for launching
the construction project within
tlie next ten days or two weeks.
"We hope to complete the build
ing in about four to six weeks,”
Exum Ward, speaking for the
building committee, said yester
day.
The West End church had its
beginning in the organization of a
Sunday School in Roberson's
■ ''i’H'use Cafe in Api i!,,,!
1945. Members of Williamston s
Memorial Baptist Church, includ
ing Mr. J. C. Anderson, and Dr.
W. R. Burrell, pastor of the 1
luonunuea on page seven i
! SCHOOLS CLOSE
Reaching epidemic propor
tions in this district during
the past few days, influenza
forced the closing of the local
schaoU- s "jtfVednesday,
the local committee—R. L.
Coburn, R. fl. Goodmon and
C R. Clark—announcing that
classes would be resumed at
the usual hour next Wednes
day morning. Absences climb
ed from about an average the
latter part of last week to 225
Wednesday morning, the big
increase calling for quick ac
tion that day.
Reports from local physi
cians indicate there is a large
number of influenza cases in
the community. So far the
disease has not materially re
duced attendance in other
schools in the county. As far
as it could be learned no in
fluenza deaths have been re
ported in this section.
During the flu epidemic,
the local recreational center
will be closed, it was an
nounced.
POSTPONED
v.
The regular monthly meet
ing of the local parent-teach
er association scheduled for
next Monday night has been
postponed until Monday of
the following week, March 31,
it was announced following
the emergency closing of the
schools here on account of an
influenza epidemic.
A playlet planned by Miss
Byrum’s sixth grade will be
staged in the high school for
the meeting March 31, it was
announced by the program
committee chairman.
Grand Jury Files
Quarterly Report
In Court Tuesday
—<*>—
Condition of County School
IIiihhcm Reviewed for Jury
By Superintendent
♦ ■—
Serving as foreman for the
second time since it was made in
to a permanent body a few years
ago. H. S. Johnson. Jr., of Ham
ilton, filed for the Martin County
Grand Jury its quarterly report
in open court Tuesday. The re
port reads, as follows:
We have passed on all bills of
indictment presented to us.
We visited the Clerk of Court’s
Office and found it to be in ex
cellent condition with all Guard
ian accounts filed.
We found the Register of Deeds
Office in excellent shape and all
bonds in ordt ... ....
The Sheriff's Office and Tax
Collector's Office were visited
and found in good condition with
all records up to date.
We visited the Office of the
Superintendent of Schools and
found it in excellent condition.
Ml. Manning. superintendent,
met before the grand jury and
gave satisfactory explanation as
to why some of the suggestions by
the last grand jury had not been
complied with. He has agreed to
carry out all these suggestions.
We checked all Justices of
Peace reports and found them ail
filed with the Clerk of Court and
fines submitted to the Treasurer.
We visited the County Jail and
found it to be clean and well
kept. We found 7 colored in
mates (male) and two white in
mates, 1 male and 1 female.
We visited the County Home
and found two white male in
mates and three white female in
mates. five male colored and two
females, colored. In the T. B.
Ward we found three white males
and one white female, three male
colored and two females, colored.
We found porch columns were
unrepaired and suggested same
be ^paired as soon as possible,
to the County Home.
We visited the Prison Farm
and found 69 inmates and every
thing in good shape.
We visited the schools in the
(Continued on page seven)
Major Legislation
Passed This Week
In The Legislature
Beveruge Laws Muddled
From One End of Stale
To The Other
Their pay exhausted, legislators
in the State’s General Assembly
arc now down to business, work
ing hard and passing major legis
lation without delay. Beverage
legislation is in one big mess
now, the legislators finding it dif
ficult to rewrite the old laws ap
parently phrased by and in the
interest of the beverage industry.
Among the major legislation
passed during recent days was
the budget revenue bill, calling
for record expenditures. The 30
percent teacher salary increase is
now fairly certain to be support
ed by sufficient funds.
The Buggs Island Resolution,
pledging the State’s backing for
the Buggs Island Flood Control
project, was passed by the Senate
Wednesday.
The Joint Appropriations Com
mittee turned back opponents of
the four-year medical school at
Chapel Hill Thursday by refusing
jo relegate the school to the back
ground in the Good Health Pro
gram.
The Senate Tuesday refused to
invalidate the right recently won
by women to sit on juries.
A proposed bill calling for the
painting of highway patrol ve
hicles a distinctive color and to
remove patrolmen from the beck
and call of sheriffs’ and police
departments received a favorable
I report this week from the Senate
j Public Roads Committee. The
| measure, introduced by Senator
W. W. Neal of McDowell County,
is regarded by many as a move
to weaken law enforcement, and
eliminate cooperation among the
various law enforcement agencies.
The Senate this week passed a
stricter road safety law, requir
ing reissuance of drivers’ licenses
every four years at. a cost of $2,
fixing the speed law at 55 miles
an hour on open highways and 35
miles an hour in residetial sec
tios. The law also calls for ve
hicle inspection every six months
at a cost of $1. Minimum fines
for drunken driving would be fix
ed at ¥100 oi 30 days in jail on the
first offense, $200 fine or u 0
months road sentence for the sec
ond offense, and $500 fine or one
year on the roads for the third of
fense. A $25 minimum fee for
speeding or reckless driving
would be fixed for the first of
fense, $50 fine or 'imprisonment
for the second and subsequent
covictions. Speeding at more
than 75 miles an hour would be
punishable by a line of not less
than $100.
The biennial Budget Revenue
Bill met its final General Assem
bly test Wednesday, moving with
out opposition through its third
reading in the Senate.
The hill, which moved through
both houses just as it was report
ed by the Joint Finance Commit
tee, anticipates the. collection of
$164,171,000 in gcat .tri-maa11 w
enue during the ensuing bien
nium. Collections of $92,372,800
are expected during the coming
fiscal year, and revenue of $91,
796,800 is anticipated during the
1948-49 fiscal year.
(uonunuea on page eignt)
■.-—it*"'-——--'—...-.
Mrs. LuJa Leggett
Passes In County
—♦—
Mrs. Luia Coburn Leggett, (iti,
wife of Luther G. Leggett, died at
her home neai Spring Green in
Martin County Wednesday after
noon at 4 o’clock. She had been
in declining health for several
years. Funeral services will be
conducted at the home Friday at
3 p. m. by Elder W. E. Grimes,
Primitive Baptist minister of near
Greenville. Burial will be in the
Leggett family cemetery.
Mrs. Leggett was born and
spent her entire life in the Spring
Green community. She was a
daughter of the late James W. and
Susan Coburn. Surviving are one
son, Luther G., Jr., and two
daughters, Mildred and Gladys
Leggett, all of the home; two sis
ters, Mrs. Vinony Ange of James
ville and Mrs. Katie Leggett of
Spring Green; two half-sisters,
Mrs. Erma Leggett of Hopewell,
Va., and Mrs. Beulah Rawls of
Roberson vilie.
ARMY'S FIRST FOUR-JET BOMBER READY FOR TEST
JUST BEFORE IT TOOK OFF in flight tests made, according to officials, at high speeds, the Army’s first four-jet
bomber is shown at the Muroc, Calif., field. A significant aeronautical development, the XB-45„shown against
a background of assorted planes, has a wing span of 89’A feet; is 74 feet long and 25 feet from the ground
to top of tail. The jet propulsion engines are arranged in pairs in a single nacelle in each wing. (International)
| Five Districts
Go Over Top In
Red Gross Drive
According to the latest avail
able information five of the seven
districts reporting so far have
gone over the top in the current
Red Cross Fund Drive, boosting
the total to date to $2,080.62. Fund
Chairman Claude B. Clark, Jr.,
stated Thursday noon that the
drive is now only $410,110 short of
its goal. He predicted that the
campaign would go well over the
tup and explained that any sur
plus would be applied on the
| quota for next year.
Three very encouraging report-;
' were received this week, one
from Mrs. J. Eason Lilley, Grif
fins district chairman, one from
Mrs. R. J. Hardison, chairman of
the Williams Township drive, and
one from James Faulk, principal
heading the drive in the Williams
Lower School District.
Assigned a $225 quota, Griffins
raised $269.05, or $44.05 in excess
of the original goal. Raising
$61.119,, Williams Township ex
ceeded its quota by $21.39. Aided
by seven canvassers, Principal
Faulk raised $45.01 in the Wil
liams School district, or $17.51 in
excess of the goal.
The drive is well under way in
all other districts, but no late re
ports have been received. Chair
man Clark is fairly certain most
of the canvassers will complete
the task over the week-end.
Unit President
Addresses Club
—+—
Addressing the regular meeting
of the local Woman’s Club last
Tuesday evening, Mrs. Jesse
Moye, Fifteenth District presi
dent of Farmville, reviewed brief
ly the courageous leaders who or
ganized the first women’s clubs,
and declared that although they
^■fc'.-yrvT to. tveny clubs w uu'i p, .'.hi
not take their membership seri
ously.
“In order to become better citi
zens, we should become more con
cerned about existing conditions
in the world today,” the speaker
said, briefly outlining a course of
action:
“First, we should study the
problems confronting the United
Nations and keep ourselves in
formed as to the progress the or
ganization is making We need
to form opinions of ou> own. We
cannot work for world peace if
we are confused.
“We should not just say we
tired of hearing about atomic en
ergy and leave it go at that. It
needs our thoughtful and prayer
ful consideration.
"We should read and find out
what is going on in Washington.
We should learn to be tolerant
and broadminded. A person
should, not be hated just because
he is a Republican or a Demo
crat.
“We can let our congressmen
know what we like or dislike, and
we must work for things we think
worth while.”
Concluding, Mrs. Moye said,
“Often women are very ignorant
about their own town govern
ment. We do not necessarily
have to run for mayor to have a
voice in matters in our town. Wo
men should always voig and try
to support the right person.”
County Liquor Sales
Set All-Time Record
road m:\itiM.
District Highway Engineer
McKiin, meeting with the
Martin County Commission
ers and delegations from
Griffins, Williams and Ham
ilton Townships, explained
the latest developments in
the road construction pro
gram as it affects this county.
District Commissioner Mer
rill Evans was unable to at
tend on account of other
pressing business.
Engineer McKim explained
that the Griffins road project
would be let possibly in June
and not later than July, that
it would make the turn at the
big pine at Kmitliwick's
Creek.
Officers Conduct
Raids On Alleged
Liquor Retailers
—$—
One Victim Apparcntl)
Was lYlaiiiifaclui’iiiK
And Kctuilin^
Martin County ABC Officer J
U. Roebuck, assisted by Sherifl
C. B. Roebuck, Deputies Murray
Holloman and Roy Peel and CpI
W. T. Simpson handled a series ol
liquor raidts in the county Iasi
week-end. For the most paid
: very little activity was found on
the illicit liquor retail front tlial
| night, the dealers either expect
ing a raid or selling out ,before
the officers could make their
rounds.
Visiting LeRoy Andrews in
U '''a11 ruii:.'. at1 •
ers found only one pint of white
liquor, hut there were empty bot
tles and a four-gallon stone jug,
recently emptied. Quite a few
potential ce. Aimers were present,
The officers then went to the
Lester Biown home, but found
nothing. Continuing into the Ro
bersonvdle ire#, the. officers
food nothing at Anderson Webb’s
Moonlight Service Station or
Park near Robersonvillc. There
was a large crowd present.
Sunday morning several of the
officers went into Hamilton
Township and found half a pint
of white liquoi at Jake Ward's. A
well-worn path was followed
from Ward’s home to a field, the
officers, linding a steaming 50
gallon oil drum, live fermenters,
and 100 gallons of beer.
On Tuesday of this week after
the court had recessed foi Judge
C. Everett Thompson’s funeral,
Officers J. II. Roebuck, Peel and
Holloman, assisted by Constable
Paul Holliday of Jamesville, raid
ed in the Free Union section and
captured a 100-gallon capacity
copper still and poured out one
hundred gallons of beer.
Trials for the alleged liquor
law violators will be held in the
county court on March 31, Officer
Roebuck said.
According to officers, the sale
of illicit ilquor lias shown a grad
ual decline in the county in re
cent weeks.
—o —
Sales Tor Fourth
Quarter In 1()46
Nearly $300.00(1
K\|MMlllillll‘«‘S III ill!' lYl'iml
$61,907.25 lliislicr I lian
Previous Kcconl
Liquor sales in Marlin Count.\
reached an all-time high figun
during the three months ending
last December 31 when the torn
county-maintaineet stores report
ed a gross income of $279,578.90
The sales were $81,907.25 in ex
cess of the previous record re
ported m the corresponding
period of 1945 when the gross in
come amounted to $217,871.85.
The fourth quarter business
| boosted sales for 1948 to $799,
004.95, an amount more than hall
as great as the total income re
ceived from peanuts produced ii
! the county during the period. Tin
! sales were just about seven timer
larger than those reported for the
| fourth quarter, ten years previ
! ously. While regular business
was experiencing a decrease dur
| ig the period, legal liquor sales
pushed ahead to break all previ
ous high records and confuse tin.
I economic situation.
Taking in $279,578.90 during the
period, the county immediately
turned and sent $208,932.37, or
nearly three fourties of the total
to the out-oi'-stac distillers.
Nearly $8,000 was spent in handl
ing the sales, leaving an operat
ing income of $04,090.08.
It is conservatively estimated
that the legal liquor store sales
represent about one-half the
amount spent for intoxicants in
the county. On that basis -t is an
Lull during the period was in ex
cess of half million dollars, the fi
gure including amounts spent for
legai1 liquor, illicit liquor, beers,
wines and cordials.
While the county was spending
(Continued on page eight)
THE RECORD
SPEAKS .
Motoi ists traveled through
the eleventh week of the new
year without serious ue i -
dent, members of the High
way Patro' reporting only
two minor mishaps during
the period.
There is a fairly definite
trend downward in the num
ber of accidents, number in
! jured and property losses.
The que-stion is, Can or will
the trend be maintained?
The following tabulations
offer a comparison of the ac
cident trend: first, by corres
ponding weeks in this year
and lust and for eacli year to
the present time.
lllli Week
Accidents lnj'd Killed Uaiu'ge
1947 2 9 0 $ 490
1948 5 4 9 1,499
Comparisons To Date
1947 31 29 3 8,959
1918 30 24 2 9,020
Trial Of Criminal
Docket Dra^s To
A Close Thursday
Several Chart's Dismissed
Aik! Other (discs Arc
< iontinued
After dismissing a few charges
and. continuing several others
the Martin County Superior
Court finally completed the trial
of its criminal docket and recess
ed for the week. Next Monday
the court will consider about two
dozen divorce actions and a few
civil case-;.
The d :cket. scheduled to have
been cleared in a single day, was
finally wt rn to a frazzle by long,
drawn-out evidence. It was one
of those creeping courts which, in
1 addition to spending more than a
i day trying an assault case, ex
perienced two unexpected- inter
ruptions. The tribunal recessed
for Judge C. Everett Thompson's
funeral Tuesday afternoon., and
most of Wednesday afternoon was
given over to two Craven County
I attorneys who came here to argue
a restraining order. Incidentally,
Judge J Paul Frizzell, the presid
ing jurist, said that in all his
years on the bench he had never
heard a similar action. Both the
defendant and the plaintiff claim
; ed a- piece of land, and' one of
them claimed damages without
j injury.
The Leonard Boston assault
ease turned out to be the stumbl
ing block for a reegss in the mid
dle of the week. Starting work
; on it Wednesday morning, the
court heard evidence during the
i remainder of the day, and at
nightfall the defense still had
other witnesses to offer.
The case, charging Leonard
Boston of the Free Union section
with a-saulting his brother-in
law. Joe Jefferson, was strictly a
family affair, involving husband,
wife, brother-in-law, sister-in
law and the plaintiff's children.
The v\ ife testified in behalf of her
defendant brother. The sister-in
law, father-in-law and one of Jef
! ferson’s own children supported
her uncle. But Jefferson had an
able witness in his son, Joseph.
The youngster told what happen
ed when the father came home
from his work on the afternoon of
February 2ti and found all the
food he had prepared at lunch
gone, allegedly eaten by the de
fendant. The little fellow held
his own on cross examination.
I Jefferson, telling the court that
he had asked his brother-in-law
to stay away, told that his wife
was an invalid, that he had to do
| the cooking and most of the
house work. On February 2b he
cooked dinner and supper in the
middle of the day. When he re
turned from tiie field about 5
o’clock that afternoon he found
the defendant there and the food
gone. The children said they did
j not know what became of it. Sus
picion centered on the brother-in
law. A few curse words were ut
tered, and Jefferson alleges Bos
ton moved toward him with an
open pocket knife. Jefferson said
k il, Jiy.'.ue and ediif. imf^WnffiTi”"'
i that night.
| Boston, bits of unfavorable
evidence about his activities
j creeping imo the case as it was
being aired before the jury, did
not take the stand.
Taking the case at 11:07 Thurs
j day morning, the jury returned a
.vernal of guilty, against Boston
twenty minute! later The- case
was discussed openly and frankly
for thirty mil ates before Judge
Frizelle sentenced him to the
wuuunvu
(Irilcliei* Shoe Co.
Opens Saturday
—®—
Completely remodeling the
store building next to the Enter
prise office, the Critcher Shoe
Company will open for business
Saturday morning at 9:00 o’clock,
it was announced today by Miss
Helen Johnson, manager.
The new firm, owned by Mr. U.
A. Critcher. is handling several
of the leading shoe brands and
will also carry men’s, ladies’ and
children’s accessories. An un
usually large stock of shoes lias
been placed on the shelves, but
I the manager explained tliat de
j liveries had been delayed on sev
j eral orders.
Mr. Ralph Parker, experienced
merchant, has been employed as
salesman.