THE ENTERPRISE IS READ BE ^ OVER 3,000 MARTIN COUNTT FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEEK THE ENTERPRISE VOLUME L—NUMBER 62 Williamaton, Martin County, North Carolina, Tuesday, August .1, 1917 THE ENTERPRISE IS READ BE OVER 3.000 MARTIN COUNTl FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEEK ESTABLISHED 1899 Banks Reporting Increased Loans * For Agriculture -i Increased Costs and Avail ability of Equipment Require More Money Reflecting the increased costs of producing crops and the availa bility of more .farm equipment, the volume of bank credit used by North Carolina farmers is cur rently higher than it was a year ago, according to D. V. Clayton. a cashier. Guaranty Bank and Trust ^Co., who represents the North Carolina Bankers Association as Martin County key banker. “However, North Carolina farm families are probably in the strongest financial position that they have ever been.” Mr. Clayton said. “Continuing high farm in comes make it possible to finance operations out of income and when credit is used, it is retired y when croos are sold.” Reporting on the results of a third national survey of bank lending made by the Agricultural Commission of the American Bankers Association. Mr. Clayton said that North Carolina farmers used only a fraction of the bank ' credit available to them during 194^. However, the 207 insured commercial banks which serve agriculture in this state made 187,686 loans to 75,766 farmers. These loans aggregated $67,209. 000, of which $23,400,000 remain ed outstanding on January 1, 1947. Banks had at least $ 199, 815.000 available for additional loans to farmers if the demand existed. During 1946. loans on farm real estate in North Carolina increas ed slightly. Thei e were 6.731 farm '‘"mortgages made for a total amount of $15,683,000; and $15. 046.000 of this volume remained outstanding on January 1, 1947. The farm mortgage debt is higher than it was a year ago, although it still remains only about one-half of the volume that existed in the ► tomparable period following World War I. Harm production loans classed as "other loans to farmers” were made to 67,883 farmers by North Carolina banks during 1946. in an aggregate amount of $49,215,000. Of this amount, only $8,213,000 was outstanding on January 1 of this year. The production loans averaged only $725 each. The (Continued on page eight) Negro Farmers To Tour Oxford Farm ~~ ■&>- — ■ — Through the cooperation of the North Carolina Extension Service, Dr. R. R, Bennett. Tobacco Spec ialist. and the Oxford Tobacco Ex periment station, a tour has been arranged for Martin County Ne gro farmers to observe the experi ments being conducted with flue cured tobacco, Thursday, August 7th. 9:30 A. M. to noon. Farmers making the trip will be able to observe different varieties of tobacco grown, cultural meth ods used, fertilization, curing and disease control. Farmers interested in going should contact R. M. Edwards, Negro County Agent, Williams ton. R. A. Broadnax, vocational agricultural teacher. Williamston, or Mr. A. B. Wynne, vocational Agricultural teacher, Parmele. A bus will leave Williamston for the tour Thursday, August 7th, at 6:00 a. m. SOME JOB r If one man harvested, cur ed, and sold North Carolina's 821,000 acres of flue-cured and hurley tobacco which will be produced this year he would be employed for more than ten thousand years. This may sound like a startling figure, but according to II. Brooks James in charge of Extension Farm Manage ment at State College, it is es timated that the labor requir ed for harvesting and selling ‘ the crop amounts to over 21 million hours. Figured at 40 cents an hour, this labor would be valued at approxi mately eight and one-half million dollars, he said. Town Proposes New Sehedule B Licenses -4 | RESIGNS 1| ij Alter years of efficient and faithful service, Mrs. Louise LT. James recently resigned as Williamston's town clerk. Her resignation came unex pectedly, and her successor has not been named. Treas urer Dan Sharpe is keeping the office temporarily. Mrs. James went with the town back in 1925 when Treasurer W. T. Meadows maintained an office in the Roanoke - Dixie Warehouse, and, with (he exception of a short period, she has held the post until her resignation. Accommodating and pleasant in her dealings with the pub lic, she rendered an able ser vice down through the years. Three Minor Road! Vi reeks Reported Near Williamston —«— No One Hurl Ifnt I'lopeily Damage Is Estimated At About S663 No one was hurt but property damage, estimated at $6(>3, result- j od in three highway accidents re- i ported in this county near Wil- [ liamston last Friday and Satur- . day. Tlie wrecks involved seven vehicles and boosted the number j oi accident oiYl,ihy;'t;wd§ . county to five for the week. The tirst in the series of acci- j dents was reported at Abbitt’s I Mill on Highway 125 last Friday j morning at 11:00 o'clock. Mak-! ing the investigation, Col. T. Bear- ! ing of the Highway Patrol, said j that Clifton Whitehead Outlaw. ' colored of Windsor, was driving toward Williamston and gave a ' hand signal for a turn into the mill yard. James B’. Hill, Jr. 215 Hudnell Street, Washington, driv- ! ing behind Outlaw applied brakes | to a large oil tanker, causing it to Jack-knife on the bridge. The cab, according to the corporal, tin ned an l ciashed into the trail ' 1 ! Inj, UUTiiil^* t. U l about $100. Friday evening at 8 -45 o’clock, Robert D. Slade was pushing James I. Hawkins’ broken-down j car on Highway 04 near the Bam- | by Bread garage in the direction of Williamston when Delbert D. Allen of Plymouth plowed into the rear of the sladt* car. The Hawkins car was already out of j running commission and the other j two cars were knocked out. Muk- \ ing the investigation, Cpl. Fear- I ing said that about $200 damage ■ was done to each of the Slade and Allen cars. Allen was charg ed with reckless driving: Saturday morning at 8:00 o'clock Mrs. Martha Roberson Gurganus started to make a right j turn into Park Avenue in West End (the old fair grounds) when j her car was struck from the rear by one driven by G. G. Mister of Havelock. Patrolman W. E. Saunders, making the investiga tion, estimated the damage to the j Mister car at $138 and that to the , Roberson car at $25. Mister, ex- j plaining that his brakes failed to hold on the wet concrete, accept ed the damages. Free Parking On Smith wick Street Work on the new parking lot, next to the local Christian Church I on South Smithwick Street is pro- i gressing nicely, according to a re- ; port from Lion Hack Gaylord, i chairman of the Lions Club's civic ! ! improvement committee. The 1 Lions Club is sponsoring this pro- 1 ject, and is getting splendid co- ! operation from the local City 1 Street Department. ji Most of the thick growth of honeysuckle vines and small trees have been removed, and after sev- 1 eral small stumps are dug up. the lot will be ready for grading and leveling. To Study Budget Next Monday At Special Meetin —*— Plan Action On Schedule B Licenses At Session Next Week After spending three hours handling matters ot a more or less routine nature, the local board of town commissioners last night postponed until a spec ial meeting next Monday night the tentative adoption of the new fiscal year budget and a propos ed schedule B license list. At the meeting last night the board heard a request from prop >rty owners represented by Tom Skinner and Urbin Rogers fcr the opening of an alley between the Roanoke-Dixie and Planters warehouses. Residents on Faulk Street a makeshift thoroughfare to the Odd Fellows Cemetery, asked that the street be improved. Recognizing a similar request some time ago, the authorities in vestigate d and learned (hit the town had no claim to the street, that the Virginia Electric and Power Company had a right-of way where Faulk Street is sup posed to be, and that the proper ty owners had built almost to the edge of the right-of-way. An ap peal is to be directed to the | rop erty owners for a few feet wi'b the possibility that the pun e: ii. I)-,- aiiovKi o .. S 1» U\ 1 -v r,>.! of-way with the company. Mayo Matthews was granted r. license to sell beer at his new location on Washington Street just across the way from the Carver Theater. A contract was approved, t ent ing offices in the town hall to the Employment Service for $40 a month. An application by Dr. Blanchard for the rental of the offices just recently vacated by th<- Drfat Board was considered. The board directed Fire Chief G. P. Hall to contract the serv ices of a factory representative to install a new $3,150 engine and a m 1 he machinery has been deliver ed. Traffic regulations for observ ance when a fire alarm is sound ed were discussed. It is pro posed to check all traffic except the fire-fighting apparatus and volunteer firemen, police and other officials, and to prohibit parking within a block of a fire. Ordinances are to be prepared and submitted to thp board for final approval. Requests for a water line on Perry Street, near Sunny Side inn, and water on Edgewood Avenue, near the fairgrounds, were received, but action was de layed pending a study of the new budget. It was pointed out that approxi mately 300 motor vehicles were without license tags in town. Ac tion is scheduled to correct the situation, and add more tags to the more than 400 already sold and displayed. Commissioner K. D. Worrell was elected mayor pro-tern Action on the budget was de layed on account of the absence of Commissioner N. C. Green. Not certain of the value of the proposed Schedule B license list, but certain that revenue is need ed to keep the town running, the commissioners arc inviting com ment on the proposed Schedule B licenses, listed as follows: Motor vehicle dealers, $20 per year. Dealers of temporary or itenerant nature, $300.00. Motorcycle dealers, $10 per year. Automotive Service Station, i>3.75 per year. (Where a station tas more than 3 pumps, then the ax shall be $1.25 per pump.) Barber Shops and Beauty Par ors. $2.50 per year for each chair rsed. Bicycle dealers, $10 per year. Billiard or pool tables, $25.00 >er table (regular size;. Carnival Companies, $100 per veek. (Continued on page eight) Eighteen Couples Marry Last Month In Martin County j -♦ Issiianfc Far Above Aver age Bill Only Four Li censes Got To Whites 1 Eighteen marriage licenses I were issued by the office of regis ter of deeds in this county last month. The issuance compares with three reported bv the li cense bureau in the corresponding month in 1931 and is far above the average for the particular period of the year. Only four of the eighteen licenses were issued to white couples. Licenses were issued last month as follows: White James A Harden and Hazel Wynne, both of Williamston. William R. Williams of Oak City and Selma Lilley of Williamston. Roy H. Bland of Williamston and Edna Ward of Columbia, N. C. Russell Warren of Williamston and Elsie Edmondson of Rober sonville. Colored Samuel Thomas Roberson, RED 1, Stokes, and Pennie Elizabeth Saunders of Robersonville. William J. Baker and Jennie V. Knight, both of Oak City. Ben Bennett, Jr., and Callie Rodgers, both of Williamston. Ramond Smith, RFD 1, James ville, and Lillian Woolard of Jamesville. Columbus Williams, RED 3, Williamston, and Elnora Purvis, RED 2. Williamston. Gus Wilford and Ada Thorne, both of Palmyra. George Davenport, Jr, of Wil liamston and.C ji a mMann me of Everetts. Thermon Little of Robersonville and Ida Lee Perkins of Stokes. James O. Buffaloe of Garys burg,, N. C., and Florence Bunch of Williamston. Southey J. Lacy and Doris (Continued on page eight) ■-o Former Resident Passes In Roper Muck Guilford Warren, for many years a resident of Martin County, died suddenly at his home 4:00 o’clock following several years of declining health. The son of the late Lacey and Sophia Gurganus Warren, he was born in Beaufort County on Aug ust 29, 1880, and moved to this county when a young man, locat ing in the Gold Point section. He moved to Washington County sev en years ago where he continued to farm until failing health forc ed his retirement. Mr. Warren was a member of the Hickory Grove Free Will Baptist Church near Robersonville for about a half century. When a young man he was married to Miss Sallie Edmond son of Gold Point and she sur vives with four daughters, Mrs. Gladys Bowen of Roper; Mi s. Ora Bell Rogers of Bear Grass, Mrs. Sallie Harris of Route 1, James ville, and Mrs. Lucy Roberson of Robersonville; three sons, Tim L. Warren of Roper, Lacey Warren of Ahoskie, and Vernon Warren of Ayden, and a sister, Mrs. Ida Ward of near Robersonville. Funeral services are being con ducted at the home of his sister, Mrs. Ward, Tuesday afternoon at | 2:30 o’clock and interment will follow in the family cemetery near the Ward home. -o. Border Markets Open Thursday The border tobacco markets are j opening the season on Thursday of this week with more warehouses and a smaller crop to be market ed. Last year, the border belt had 97 warehouses and several more lave been built since that time. Estimates p‘oint to a 17 percent reduction in the border belt. Due Tiostly to blue mold and climatic conditions, the crop is expected to oe about 50,000,000 less than last /f'rtr. The crop is estimated at 233.300,000 pounds. The belt averaged $50,311 last >rear. Seek More Details On Proposed $600,000 Hospital For County Propose New ^ ay For Harvesting Hay and Peanuts —®— Nines \nd Hay Harvested Separately l nder The New l’lan Martin County Schools To Open New Term A ugust 28 All Martin County schools, for white and colored, will open the 1947-48 term on Thursday, August 28, the board of education decided in a meeting held in the court house here yesterday. Very little other business was placed before the meeting for consideration, but a detailed report was submitted by the superintendent on the cur rent building program. Construction work is under way on three projects for colored chil - dren, it was stated, but it will be later in the term before the 4 room building at Jamesville, (i room structure at Everetts, and a 4-room addition to the Williams ton school will be ready for occu pancy, it was explained. The inch room buildings at James ville is nearing completion, the superintendent stating that work had been delayed by a material j shortage. The material is now available and the project is schcd- J uled to lit' completed soon. A small space has been added to the Williamston High School iunch room which will be located in the lod manual arts building, and it should be ready for use early in the term. Two additional rooms are to be made available in the- elementary building this year, one in the basement and the other m a spot where a partition was removed to throw together a cloak room and former library. County teachers are to be noti fied to report on August 27 for a county-wide conference in Wil liamston's elementary building. The several principals will meet with their teachers on the morn ing ol August 2ff and pupils will report that afternoon at 1:00 for registration. The schedule for the year calls tor a two-day Thanksgiving holi day. and a Christmas holiday, De cember 10 to 21, inclusive, and a holiday on Easter Monday. First Women Jurors j Drawn In the County Two Ladies Plan IVOifer "Vali(f^ Excuses To Court -<*> No Nairn* of (!olorr«l 4 !iIi zmw Drawn from I lie Hox Moiniav Noon The names of Mis. Bruce Hoe buck of Robersonville and Mrs. John Win of Williumston were drawn from the jury box Monday noon by Master Doug Stalls for jury duty at the September term of the Martin County superior court. The first women ever Wier stated they would offer ex cuses if any valid ones could be found. While they did not say they would not serve, both ex pressed a keen desire to be excus ed. Advised that her name hud been drawn from the jury box, one of the ladies suggested two or three light good excuses without delay, but they’ll have to be ae eeptable to the clerk of the court, I,. Bruce Wynne. And so it re mains to be seen if any member of the fair sex is to serve as a member of tin jury next month. No names of colored citizens were drawn from the box even though a goodly number of color ed citizens’ names were placed there when the jury list was purg ed a short time ago. Names of citizens drawn for service follow, by townships: First Week Jamesville: E. M. Bland, M. N. | Griffin, It. G. Coburn, J. M. Per ry and Albert Martin. Williams: Grady Godard. Grillins: Nathan E. Roberson, | James M. Peel, John A. Ward, | Julius M. Manning and George C. Griffin. Bear Grass: Dennis Beach, C. I,. (Continued on page eight) -—•-• ■ ■ ■ ■ . -—n____ Harvests All Of His Tobacco Crop -o Getting off to an early start. Farmei Warner Hailey harvested the last ot his tobacco crop on his farm in Hear Grass Township last Wednesday. He is believed to have broken 11 harvest schedules in the county this season. Handling it in live curings, Far mer Hailey stated that the quality of the crop is hardly us good as it was last year and that the crop will hardly weight 1.000 pounds to the acre. The farmer had six acres of tobacco and wind and hail damaged it to a great extent la t month. I ckokcia pricks Prices on Georgia's tobacco markets continue to hold up, late reports stating that a slight increase—77 cents per hundred—was noted at the close ol the second week of sales. However, the price is trailing that of J!M« b.v about 25 cents per hundred pounds. Through last week, Geor gia had sold 56,792,!I55 pounds for ah average price of $44.51. The better types of cigarette leaf were said to be above the j Stabilization Corporation’s support price level, and the ; agency was buying very little of marketing drew to a close. Native 0! County Dies In Beaufort Samuel Bryant Peel, a native | of this county, died suddenly at 1 Ins home, RFD I, Washington, last Thursday morning at 1:45 o'clock. Stricken with a heart attack, he I died a few minutes later. A son of the lute James Henry Peel and Victoria Keel Peel, he was ti7 years old, and lived most of his life in Beaufort County where he engaged in truck farm ing. He was a member of the First Christian Church in Wash ington. Surviving are his widow, the former Mrs. Lena Fleming; two brothers, Vance and John Gray Peel, both of Griffins Township, and a sister, Mis. Arthur Hardison of Kenly. Funeral services were held at the home last Friday afternoon and burial was in Washington's Oakdale Cemetery. [Opens New Market And Grocery Here —«—i Alex Jones, local distributor] here for Bamby bread and other allied bakery products of the Hoy al Baking Company for the past several years, opened a new store on the corner of Haughton and Warren streets here last week. The new grocery and meat mar ket will operate under the name of Tiny Grocery Store. Construct ed of brick the building is quite modern and the grocery and mar-1 ket are equipped with new and I up-to-date fixtures. The new | store will carry a complete line of i staple and fancy groceries, fruits arid vegetables and meats of all | kinds. i Board To Purchase Police Radio For County and Town* *—•— County ConmiissioiUTs I; Rt'^ular IVl«>«>tiiij£ Oil Monday Morning Meeting in regular session hen yesterday morning, the Murtir County Commissioners diseusset during half an hour the possibility of building a $600,000 hospital foi the county, but no official aotior was taken other than the issuance of an order directing Ur. Jame S. Rhodes, Si., to make a detailed survey and submit his findings al a later meeting. Dr. Rhodes as sured the board that lie would In glad to contact officials of tin North Carolina Good Health As sociation, ascertain tin1 facts am submit them to the commission ers possibly at a special sessior later in the month. While thi' commissioners are in clined to favor the hospital plan they have not and w ill not com mit themselvi's until the propos ed project is fully explained anil they are apprised of the costs both for construction and main tenanee. If the plan is consider ed feasible on the basis of tin facts to be gained from tin- asso ciation officials, it will then bi submitted to a vote of the people The federal government has vir tually agreed to finance one-thirc of the cost, and the state govern ment can lie expected to aceepl about 37 percent, leaving thi county to finance till 1 3 percent ol the cost. On that basis, the coun ty is in line to get a $600,000 hos pital for approximately $178,000 The proposed project calls for ; hospital of about 100 beds. Pitt County's comini .- iotlei.-, art said to have already approved a hospital, and they are putting tin issue bet ore the people in an elec tion to be held soon. The commissioners were not in session very long, disposing of a lew special matters and clearing then desk of routine business be fore adjourning for lunch. to purchase a police- radio outfit for the county and police depart ments in the several towns at a cost of $2,828. Before the order is made final, Willianiston's officials are to agree to operate the trans mitter 24 hours a day, seven days to the week, purchase individual radio receivers and transmitters for each car owned and operated hy the town and pay a proportion al part oi the transmitter upkeep. Any other town in the county i, privileged to equip its police cats and participate m the service, pro vided the proportionate upkeep cost is accepted. A tax relief order for the year 1948 was granted dm km, Griffin and Barnhill in the sum of $12.50 listed in error in Williamston Township. The current county tax levy was formally adopted, calling for a general county-wide rate of $1.05, plus 20 cents in the special (Continued on page eight) Civic Crouns To k Sponsor Concert Meeting in Clerk of Court L. B. Wynne’s office here last Thurs day afternoon, representatives of the various civic and school or ganizations made tentative plans to til ing the North Carolina Sym phony here for a concert the lat ter part of next February or early March. Mrs, W K Parker, representing the Woman’s Club, J W, Sumner and Wheeler Manning, the Jay roes, K. D. Worrell, the Lions Club; W I!. Carstarphen and John W, Hardy, the Kiwamans; Hil ireth Mobley, the Parents-Teach L’rs; and B. G. Stewart and Jack Butler, the school, agreed to aandlc the arrangements with the leip oi their organizations and the general public. The group will neet again this week to formulate definite plans for booking the tat .le Symphony. Mi Wvnia raid. A new method of harvesting , peanuts and hay is being propos ed by experimenters who have made practical tests down in 1 CJeoi gia and found them satisfac tory, according to Paul J. Mitch ell, Jr,, director of the National Peanut Council’s office of re 1 search and development. The new plan eliminates just about all hand labor, including shaking and stacking, and according to Mitch ell, enhances the value of both the hay and peanuts. Mitchell’s announcement of the results of the experiments con ducted at the Georgia Experiment Station follows: "Peanut hay is removed from the ground by cutting and rawing with conventional hay mowers and rakes. Hay thus obtained is over twice as heavy in weight and protein content as hay obtained by stacking 01 windrowing pea nuts. “After the hay is removed, the stubble with nuts attached is dug with a plow peanut digger. After the nuts are loosened from the soil, the stubble with nuts attach ed is raked into piles with a hay rake. This stubble is then de posited on crude racks built one | and one half to two feet above the j ground. This stubble can be pil ed four to five feet deep in these | cribs. A covci is placed over the racks to keep out rainfal1. Within a ft w weeks the nuts are cured. | and tiie quail!\ and yields are sup ei ior to any obtained by any other known methods of curing. Nuts jcurod with the tops removed can j be threshed twice as fa 1 as nuts j cured with vines attached; also, nuts tiius obtained are cleaner [and more fit e from foreign mat | ter.” For practical t< Is of tip curing j method in the fields of this area, I the National Peanut Council with headquarters at Atlanta, Ga , ad eises that it will work closely with any farmer who will harvest a portion of his crop by this new I method and furnish details of all I procedures necessary. iFalher 0! Loral Resident Passes Mi. C. W. Stallings, father of Mr I! t; Stewart of Wiliiams ton, died in an Arlington, Va., hospital last Thursday morning at 10:30 o'clock of a heart attack. He was 08 year-, of ago and had been ill for ten days. A native of Durham, Mr. Stall ings spent most of his life there, locating in Washington the early part of the war where he was employed by the War Depart ment. Funeral services were conduct ed in Durham's Angler Avenue Baptist Church last Saturday aft ernoon and burial was in Maple wood Cemetery there. Besides his daughter here, he is • urvived by his widow; two sons, Cedric Stallings of Charlotte and Marco Stallings of Durham; and a daughter, Mrs. J. P. Crumpack i r of Durham. Mrs. Stewart was with her lath er when the end came, and Mr. Stewart and sons attended the last rite: , returning home Sunday. KOI MM I* Selling liquor costing al niof>l S3,000 in its store here lust Saturday, Martin County reaped a liig crop of drunks in the hours following. Fif teen persons were arrested and placed in the county jail during the week-end, eleven for public drunkenness, two for drunken driving, one each for an affray and gambling. Several of the drunks had "passed out” and were car ried bodily to the “cooler,” re membering little or uothiiig of their arrests. Seven of the fifteen were white and the ages of the group ranged from 'll to t>0 years.