^THE ENTERPRISE IS READ BY OVER 3,000 MARTIN COUNTY FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEEK VOLUME L—NUMBER 64 THE ENTERPRISE IS READ BY OVER 3,000 MARTIN COUNTY i ■> "TTvTf'f, T7»v^i? Williamston, Martin County, North Carolina, Tuesday. August 12. 1917 ESTABLISHED 1899 Young Man Loses Xife By Drowning Sunday Afternoon -—<*>— Clayton Roberson Funeral At Home Near Here This Afternoon -* Clayton Roberson. 17 years old, was accidentally drowned in the run of the old Daniel and Staton or Big Mili pond about 75 yards from the highway bridge last Sun day afternoon at 2:30 o’clock. A amung colored boy was drowned •linost at the same spot about two months ago, and the tragedy was the second to strike in the young man's family, the father, Eli Al bert Roberson, having lost his life in an automobile accident at Spring Green Church in October, 1940. 1 In the company of a brother, Garland, and several others, the tttiung man left his home near vvilliamston on the Everetts High way and went to the creek to go swimming He jumped into the pond and was swimming across when something went wrong with him. His brother answered his call for help and as soon as he reached him, Clayton caught him around the body. They were within ten feet of the bank when the current drew them back into the stream, and Garland, seeing that both were about to drown, broke loose just as he was about to be carried down for the third time. He was barely able to save himself and was exhausted when he reached the bank. A call for help was made and officers, including highway pa trolmen, went there. Special hooks were radioed for and were delivered from Washington by Patrolman Trippe. During the meantime, swimmers tried to lo cate the body, and several dived in with their clothes on in an ef fort to rescue the boy. Chas. Hines dived down and found the body but he could not raise it. The hooks were out into use short time later and the body was 1111 ed from the nearly 20 feet of wat er about one hour and ten min utes after the boy went down. His brothers and others applied m tifetal ie^irawv^ }«. awTvuir and thirty-five minutes in a futile effort to revive him. Investigating the drowning. Coroner S. R. Biggs ruled that it was qgcidertal and that no inquest was necessary. The son of Mrs. Maggie Bland Roberson and the late Eli Albert Roberson, he was born on the Whitford farm in Robersonville Township on August 7. 1930. Fol lowing the death of his father, the family moved to the John Daniel Biggs farm on the old Williams ton-Bcar Grass Road and located a year later on the Smith farVn near Williamston. He attended the Williamston schools until the early part of the war when he found it necessary to remain at home and help his widowed mother while other brothers were in the service. The young man was a willing and hard worker and had many friends. Surviving besides his mother (Continued on page eight) -#——— Main Street Home Damaged By Fire ——♦— Starting when an oil stove used for heating water went out of con trol, fire caused right much dam age to the home of Mrs. W. A James on West Main Street here early last Sunday afternoon. No official estimate could be had im [ mediately, but the fire and smoke j damage will possibly exceed $400, .according to one report. ^ Mrs. James was away from home at the time, but Mrs. Fannie Gardner was there at the time. , Working in the kitchen at the time, Mrs. Gardner did not dis | cover the fire until it had gained right much headway, neighbors rushing to the home when they | saw smoke coming through the at tic ventilators. The fire h^d s burned through the ceiiing and I ^about half way through the raft ers by that time, but the neigh bors held it in check fairly well II until the fire department was || called. A large hose line was laid ij and the fire was brought under L control in a short time after the [ connection was completed. Budget Proving Big Problem For Board i Adopted Several I Ordinances Last i Night at Meeting I Binip‘1 $6,000 Oul of Line With Th«* Prevailing Tax Rate Here Williamston’s town authorities bumped into one of their biggest and without doubt the mosi per plexing problems of the season last night when they worked to reconcile the new fiscal year bud get to the prevailing tax rate of $2. After wrestling with the pro blem until after 11 o’clock, the commissioners tucked it a\ny un til Thursday evening of this week when they are slated to give it more consideration and possibly adopt a budget estimate and de termine a tax rate. Starting the year off with about $20,000 less m the treasury than there was a year ago, the com missioners are finding it difficult to make up for the difference. The economy axe was applied last night, and after that was done the budget was $6,000 in excess of anticipated revenue, including that based on a $2 tax rate. The budget figures are in a state of change just now, but the estimate is less than the one a year ago. It appears that the authorities I have three iines of approach in I effecting a solution to the prob I Thev'll have to wield the old economy axe after a really reck less fashion, or they'll have to adopt a Schedule B or privilege license tux. or they'll have to in crease the tax rate from $2 to about $2.15 pei $100 assessed pro perty valuation. It is fairly ct i tain that a con servauvf otmcy will tj»< orcu?r of the year when it comes to per manent improvement and a gen eral expansion program. No action on the proposed bud j gel "wiii’ be “taken “ n 1 - 1 lem has been examined from every possible angle. Mayor Robt. Cowen stating that the hoard will make every effort to pursue the course most advantageous to the town and the taxpayers. The meeting last night adopted I several ordinances dealing with traffic regulations, sidewalk con gregations, profanity, operation of nickelodians after certain hours and allied problems. The ordi nances will be reviewed in a later edition. A license was granted George (Continued on page three) Plow r ire Lanes In Martin County -»- - “Strange as it may seem,” re ports Marvin H. Leggett, Martin County Forest Warden, “the re cent rains have hampered the ef forts of N. C. Forest Service crews towards control of forest fire dan ger in Martin County." Warden Leggett has been supervising crews plowing fire lanes in the southern section of the County but the recent rains have flooded the low areas making it impos sible to operate the heavy Forest ! Service equipment. ! About a hundred miles of fire lanes have been plowed in Mar tin County by the N. C. Forest Service and Warden Leggett hopes to add several hundred more miles this summer but un less the low areas dry out the i goal will not be reached within j the next several months, says Leg gett. Fire lanes which were plowed last year by Forest Service crews should be checked over by land owners and maintained with farm tractors and disc plows. Warden Leggett pointed out that fire lanes would lose much of their value unless maintenance work was done on them as grass and other vegetation soon cover the bare soil and make it possible for fires to cross the lanes. Warden Leggett said that he would be glad to advise land owners on the proper method of I maintaining these lanes. | SLEEPING SICKNESS | sj At least seven work animals have contracted sleeping sickness and died in this county during the past week or two, it was learned this week from I>r. W. F. Cop page. While there is no cure for the rather unusual dis ease, it can be prevented by vaccination, it was pointed out. and quite a few farmers in the Jamesville-Griffins sec tions where the disease has been centered for the most part are having their horses and mules vaccinated, it was learned. Clinics for vaccinations were held some months ago and many work animals were vaccinated against the dis ease at that time. Legion Installs Slal«“ (iomimimlriv 1 -> In riiiirf'i1 Of Ceremony; Speaks To Members State Commander Ray Galloway of Wilmington in charge, the John Walton Hassell Post of the Ameri can Legion installed its new njjh-” ers foi the coming year. Com mander Galloway addressed the group aud a Dutch supper was en joyed. William W. Gurganus. veterar of World War II was installed a: commander of the post, and lu -will be assisted oy at least foui ;tv;;tv-i" ***. f ?*-»•.v. U \ mrrt.t.B* w addition lu the older vets. Oni | of the electees, G. C. Ray, diec 1 following his election in June, anc I the position, sergeant at-ar.ns .was filled by R A. Taylor. In pay meeting read, "He was a quiet anc good man who endeared himsel! to the Legion and its members.” Others installed at the meeting last evening include: John A. Ward, 1st vice com mander; Joseph L. (Jack) Ed mundson, 2nd vice commander h. G Sexton, 3rd vice command er; W. B. (Hack) Gaylord, adju tant and finance officer; Rev John W Hardy, chaplain; N. K Harrison, service officer; H. L Swain. Americanism officer; Rev 'John W Hardy, ehild welfare of ficer; Herbert Whitley, employ i (Continued on page eight) -• In a special ceremony and w'itk m Asks Large Lut hi Peanut Acres —<*— In order to receive a supporl price of 90 percent of parity as oi July 15 for 1948-crop peanuts, pro ducers must vote at a referendum to be held before December 15 1947. to reduce the nation’s 1948 ■ peanut acreage to about 75 per cent of that planted in 1947, ac cording to *Secietary of Agricul ture Clinton P. Anderson’s recent proclamation establishing 760,000 jtons as the 1948-crop peanut mar keting quota. Secretary Ander I son’s proclamation was occasion led by the provisions of the Agri cultural Adjustment Act of 1938 which requires that unless the supply of peanuts for edible pro ducts and vegetable oils is below domestic demands and probable exports, marketing quotas must be established. The 760,000 ton figure was de termined by analyzing the actual disapearance of peanuts cleaned and shelled during the last five years, which average 673.000 tons farmers’ stock and the prospec tive disappearance from the 1947 48 crops which is estimated at 579,000 tons. It also includes an estimated tonnage allowed for seed, feed, and home use on farms and for damaged nuts. To prodtice the 1947 marketing quota, the 3.136.000 acreage plant ed in 1947 would be reduced to 2, 324,109 in 1948, based on a yield of 654 pounds per acre. I Quarter Million Dollar Debt Is Shown Bv Audit -» ^ illinmston's Municipal Sel-up Is Ruled $600, 000 Going Concern -o J Despite a quarter-million dol lar bonded debt—$245,500.00. to be exact —Williamston's financial condition is rated good, accord ing ty comments m^ide following the receipt of the annual audit a few days ago. It is a creeping schedule, to be sure, and one bur dened with high interest rates in voked back in the late teen and early twenties and thirties, but the town is whittling down the principal at the average rate of about $10,500 each year, plus $11,755.00 annual interest. All told, the town has issued a total of $459,500.00 in bonds since June 1. 1919, including $80,500 re funding bonds. The nearly half million dollar debt has been whit tled down to $245,500, the last of which falls due on April 1, 1985. However, the greater portion of the debt will have been retired by 1958, leaving $23,000 due dur ing the following seven years. The $225,000 light, water and sewer bonds issued in June, 1919, and May, 1920, still stalk the town’s economy, the 8 percent in terest rate on the uncallablebonds keeping the treasury's nose to the proverbial grandstone. A street improvement program back in | 1930 added $90,000 to the debt and Lit six percent interest. In early ; March, 1941, the public improve [ment program was launched, call I ing for a $35,000 bond issue, but •w-Tsrt.“•wur* vTaVTV”'‘uT‘ 4 percent. That was the last of the regular bond issues. Later in 1941 the town called in $71,501) in bonds and refunded them at 3 1-2 percent, and another $13,00(1 at 3 1-4 percent. The bond schedule, including interest, calls for $28,255.00 due *»?, :g vtWVu t iTtrrffjKiir’V. Of the $245,500 debt outstanding as of last June 30, $111,000 is be ing brought over from the light, water and sewer bonds issued in 1919 and 1920. On an average the and $8,240.00 interest annually on these particular bonds which arc not callable and which will con tinue to demand straight six per cent interest. To show for the bonded debt and improvement made from cur rent funds the town has fixed pro perties valued at $554,743.24. The audit lists the fixed property values, as follows: Fire department, engines and equipment, $27,700.79; streets, sidewalks and equipment, $192. 308.28; water plant, lines, sewer lines and equipment, $ 176,963.67: City hall, $7,756.28; general ad ministration improvements, $97. 445.52; miscellaneous improve ments. $26,378.92; swimming pool, $10,801.77; side track, railway, $441.87; land, $232.92; cemetery. $706; and public improvements, $24,007.22. Proposed Budget For Jamesville ♦— ^ budget, calling for a $6,197.33 business for the 1947-48 fiscal year, is being proposed by James ville’s governing officials, accord ing to an estimate filed last week end by Treasurer James W. Long. Starling out with a cash balance of $3,079.33 as of July 1, 1947, the town is anticipating $1,(>00 as its share of profits from liquor store sales and expects to collect $1,500 in advalorem taxes. The assessed property valuation for tax pur poses has been fixed at $234, 137.00, the board adopting a ten talive rate of 7a cents per hun dred. The board, composed of new i members, is anticipating a fairly extensive street improvement and maintenance program, the budget tentatively setting aside $3 922.33 for work in that department. Law enfoicement, it is estimated, will cost $1,200, and $400 v/ill finance street lighting. The board is con templating the installation of cau tion lights at several highway and street lighting. The board is cur» propriated $175 to finance the safety project. Miscellaneous items and incidentals wiil cost ap proximately $400 duiing the cur rent fiscal year. Williamston Package Company Plant Closed Down By Strike Three \\ hite Men Alleged To Have Turned Men Back Apparent That Ml Kf furls To Avoid Labor Trouble lla«l Not Been Made The Willianiston Package Manufacturing Company plant was closed down by a strike un expectedly th.is morning when three strange white men took a stand near the mill entrance and allegedly advised, directly or in directly, the employees not to go to work. According to a direct report from one of the union rep resentatives only yesterday after noon, the company had not refus ed to negotiate with its employees, and it is fairly apparent that all efforts to avoid labor trouble had not been exhausted. The interruption is apparently the result of a clandestine meet ing held in the Negro Methodist [church on Rhodes Street here last night, unofficial reports declaring that the plant or the Willianiston I Lumber Company is next on the |strike list with a shut-down ten tatively scheduled for tomorrow. The action, bordering on strong arm tactics and contrary to state ments made by a union represen tative only a short time before the meeting last night, is believed to be bordering on a flagrant vio laViulVTa’ me ., 1 >~ is admitted that the meaning of the labor laws is not known any too well here, the action foment ing the strike came just a few days after responsible labor lead ers had warned against strikes. Last week in Washington, 1). C.. the executive council of a re mg directive to all its lodges or locals: “Regardless of circumstances, no strikes or stoppages of work must occur . . . IHNNiMMt - “"j flu.. Hun .hand because, under trie uc» employer can make (he entire union liable for damages’.” Other than that the .strike here this morning was maneuvered without any overt trouble, lew de tails can be learned. Labor lead (Continued on page eight) To Make \-liays of By Jiilin \V. Williams County Health Officer The Martin County Board of Health at its past meeting passed an order requiring all the teach ers, janitors, bus drivers and of course food handlers to have tut X-Ray picture of their chest on file at the Health Department be fore the first salary checks are diawn. The Martin County Health De partment is thoroughly equipped to do the work for this group of employees absolutely free. It will not only benefit in the school room but be a great consolation to the individual. Beginning August 11 some one qualified to do this work will be in the Health Department from !J to 4:30 every clay, except Satur day when the office closes at 12 noon. Pictures will be forwarded to specialists at Sanatorium, inter preted, and returned to us for fil ing. If a private physician does the work, the film mu d be sent to the department for filing. The office can take about 30 pictures a day and there are 225 employees, therefore, appoint ments must be made so that the work can be scheduled through out the day and no one will have to wait. The Martin County Tubercu losis Association made this work possibly by buying the films. The mass X-Raying which will take pictures of every one living in Martin County will be here in January. It is hoped that all the school workers who live in the country will begin now to ask for ap pointments. so there will be no J rush when outsiders muve in. Prices On Bonier Markets Do Not Come Up To Claims There is an apparent discrep ancy m reports on prices coming from the Border tobacco markets, according to direct information reaching here last week-end. The prices simply are not measuring up to the reported claims, impar tial observers who visited the markets in person said following their return here. In the first place, the average received by the growers on open ing day was apparently nearer $4ti per hundred pounds than the $50 reported. Tobacco was selling from $2 to $60. the personal ob servers declaring that the high est piles they saw sold brought $(i2 a fid the purchases were made by the warehouses. No $68 piles were seen, and the apparent top for the companies was $59, an oe casional pile running up to $tJ0 per hundred. The medium grades were said to be selling very well, but the fancy types were not bringing fancy prices, and the poor quality grades found little favor in front of the companies. One observer said he saw a company buyer bid $-4 on one pile, that the Stabilization Corporation stepped in and took it for $24. The direct reports declared that prices on at least three of the Border markets were ranging from $5 to $G per hundred pounds below' last year's prices. The crop is unusually late on the Border, possibly as late as the crop in this county, and very lit tle tobacco was offered on most of the markets last Thursday and | Friday. Officers Get Sever Liquor Law V iolators Four Stills Are Wrecked and Four Persons Arrested SixU><“U Slills (lupluirtl llv l.iiiniccmciit (>roii|» I Miring July Following up an active work uuI iTig [nr enforcement officers and others | launched a concerted drive against ' illicit manufacturers and alleged dealers in the nefarious business | during llu days of August. Ilroi" .,3 weic .. : i i"'1 tout mci sons were arrested in reun, raids, one ol the trips netting about 17(i gallons of white liquor. In the last two days of July, Of ficer J. H. Roebuck and his as sistant, Deputy Roy Peel wrecked two plants. One of them, located ! in the Stingy Point section of Hamilton Township, was equipped w'ith a 50-gallon capacity oil drum and two 50-gallon fermenters. No I beef was found there. Raiding along the Martin Beaufort boundary on July 31, the officers wrecked a 150-gallon ca pacity w'ood still, six 50-gallon fei mentors and poured out 200 gallons of sugar beer and eight gallons of liquor. On Sunday, August 3. tho offic ers switched over to the retail end of the business. Henry Strickland was detained and charged with the possession of one-half pint of illicit liquor. He was walking along a country road when arrest ed and was booked for trial in the county court this week. Going in to the Cross Roads section later that same day. the officers found one-half gallon of white liquor in the iiome of John Henry Biggs, white man. lie pleaded guilty of possession county court this week. Joining Beaufort County ABC officers last Thursday, officers from this county raided in Beau fort and wrecked two stills. One plant was equipped with a 100 gallon capacity fuel tank which was used for a still. No beer was found. At the second plant raid ed that same day, the officers wrecked a 200-gallon capacity (Continued on page eight) Arrested Sunday For Old Crime —•— Mark Peterson, colored liiun, charged with the theft of $700 in hard-earned cash from Willie Faulk here in June, 1945, was ar rested neai Wiilianiston on High way No. 04 last Sunday after noon by Patrolman W. E. Saund ers and Officer Chas. Moore. After the alleged theft, Peter son left this section and is said to have worked in Norfolk for some time, later going to Ml. Olive. KA1M VI I. \ The month of Julv iscon sistently leaning toward the wet side, a review of the rain fall as recorded by the gauge on Koanoke Kiver here show ing that over eight inches of rain have fallen in each July for three successive years. Last month 8.30 inches fell as jotr-m wi • V - last year and 8.20 inches in July, 1945. Just a moderate amount of rain fell in July, 1944, but in 1943 8.19 inches fell in July. Startine on seventh of t i , ,ain tV. for thir teen straight days, the climax coming on the 8th when 2.52 inches of rain fell. Superintendent For VEP Here —*— Robert Palmer Monteith, a na tive of Low Moor, Va , and an cm | ployee of the Virginia Electric ! and Power Company in ttie Hich I mond offices for several years, was recently named superinten dent of the company's Albemarle District with headquarters in Richmond. I Tiie young man is looking lor a i home or an apartment for Mrs. Montieth and their five-year-old daughter. A graduate of VP1 with the class ofl935, Mr. Monteith cm tir ed the service of Virginia Public I Service Company and was sta , tinned in South Boston for almost ! two years before going with VEP ' CO for work in its distribution on I gineering department in Rich mond. He was transferred to Roanoke Rapids in September, 1939, going in June-, 1942, to Port, mouth to assist the company in serving the greatly expanded war industries in that area until Nov ember of that year when he en tered the armed forces. After a year of intensive study in radar at Harvard and Massachusetts In stitute- of Technology, he was | transferred to the Pacific theater i where he served two years. Fol lowing Ids release from the Navy in December, 1945. he returned to VEPCO and was in the company's office in Richmond until he was transferred to Witiiamston a lew days ago to succeed Sam Wool ford who is now manager of fids, tile Albemarle District. Counly Negro Formers Flan To Attend Meeting —— Several Martin County Negro farmers are planning to attend the 25th annual Slate Conference of Negro Farmers and Homemakers at A. and T. College in Greens boro on Wednesday, Thursday and Friday of this week. Further Decrease In Foreign Sales Of Leal Tobaccos Kxport Exported To Mom’ From Ono-'l'hird To Fifty Frrcntt Although tobacco prices con tinue to hold up to fairly high lev els in Georgia and on the Border markets, the outlook for flue-cur ed tobacco in the foreign or Brit ish markets is not at all encour aging, according to late reports coming from London. Already cut by one-lhird, exports to Brit ain are now likely to be reduced to fifty percent of the 1946 de liveries This drastic curtailment would be tlie result of Great Britain's stringent efforts to maintain its fast-diminishing dollar reserves. In outlining plans to invoke gov ernment powers similar to those used during World War II. Prime Minister Atlee did not SDeeificallv mention tobacco in his speech to the House of Commons yester day. But it was learned from Wash ington sources the u K’s rigid dollar conservation program is likely to force its purchases of U. S. tobacco considerably below the 26 percent cut objective that the British Labor government had when it miposed new additional import duties of approximately 50 percent on tobacco some four months ago. No one knows just how mu'.n British buying of American to bacco will be reduced in 1947. be cause of several intangible fac tors involved. And all govern n II i I ex | II ■; I pi e, I u i |. in O' Vi iV i .Oil®"'*' reason, are unofficial and not for attribution. But there would ap pear to be ample basis for the view tnat U. S. exports to the U. . K. may shrink in half tins year. To begin with, tobacco con ; sumption in Hie United Kingdom ' c t Hug h 1^ import duty p n obably fallen below the 1946 rate by "be tween one fourth and one-third,” according to a cable from London received today by Hugh Taylor of tht Agriculture Department ol lice vt rensign Agi.ieunuis m a t ions. And the cable- which brought the fii.-.t official news on Britain’s new curtailment plan—also re < ealrtl that: 1. The Labor government is con sidering invoking the wartime emergency measure of partial cig arette rationing by means of con trolling deliveries to distributors. 2. British cigarette manufactur j ers now anticipate allocation of leaf tobacco below the require ments of present consumption. Thus consumption may be further reduced at the manufacturing j level. 3. ‘‘Consumption of leaf next | year (the 1947-48 season) will be in pa11 at expense of . forks.” This indicates clearly that the U. K. intends to go into tobacco stock I pile , which are currently at the i | low peacetime level of about 379 million pounds (weight). (Of this 280 million pounds is U. S. flue cured.) Such a stockpile is a 14 month supply at the current con sumption rate Before World War (Continued on page eight) Send !Notii*(ks To (lounty Taxpayers Notices of tuxes due Martin County for the current fiscal year are going out this week to 7.933 taxpayers. Collector M L. Peel placed the first batch of notices m the mail Monday and the last batch is going out Wednesday. The notices are due to reach the hands of 4.865 individual white taxpayers, 3,045 individual color ed taxpayi rs and 33 corporations. The individual property owners are listed by townships as follows, the first figures representing the white and the second, the colored taxpayers: Bear Gras-. 368 and 98; Cross Hoads. 326 and 110: Griffins. 337 and 109; Goose Nest. 417 and 395; Hamilton. 348 and 32th Jamesvillo, 538 and 351: Poplar Point 152 and 62; Robt rsonville, 891 and 639; Williams, 201 and 127, Williams ton. 1.287 and 835 The tax levy this year is about $225,000 or a tew more thousand than it vv iwtu w j Cui *