« THE ENTERPRISE IS READ BE OVER 3,000 MARTIN COUNT! FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEEK THE ENTERPRISE THE ENTERPRISE IS READ 81 OVER 3.00# MARTIN COUNT! FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEIS VOLUME LI—NUMBER 33 Williamaton, Martin County, North Carolina, Thursday, April 22. 1918 ESTABLISHED 1899 Greater Interest Shown In County By Wildlife Club Conservationist Gives Plan For Better Hunting And Fishing Martin County Wildlife Club members held a very interesting meeting in the courthouse .here last evening, observers pointing out that it was one of the club's best meetings held in months. In the absence of the president, Don Matthew’s, Jr., the vice presi dent, Hildreth Mobley, presided over the planned program. Secre tary J. H. Edwards announced that 98 members had joined for the new year, that ISO others were expected to affiliate with the organization. Joe Winslow, district member of the North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission reviewed the recommendations heard at a district meeting of the commis sion in Kinston a short time ago. Lay days were discussed at length, the commissioner explain ing that while no action was tak en and none will be taken until two other district meetings are held, there is a possibility that lay days will be eliminated or made uniform throughout the State. Anticipating appeals for a re gulation outlawing the sale of squirrel and rabbit, the commis sioner asked the views of the meeting. The proposal was dis cussed and while some members favored withdrawing squirrel and rabbits from the commercial mar ket, the group decided to take no official stand on the question. The commissioner explained that the game wardens are on the job, that those not handling their duties can expect to be relieved. Mr. Winslow explained that hunt ers and fishermen were recogniz ing the warden as a protector of game and fisli and th? interests of the hunter and fishermen, that those enforcing the law should cooperate with them in every way possible. Howard McKnight, soil conser vationist, briefly offered a pro gram for increasing game and fish, especially quail. He declar ed that the bird population is con trolled by the feed supply and the elimination of stray cats and dogs and hawks. He suggested plant ing borders to certain plants which will control erosion and at the same time offer feed and pro tection to quail. He stated that he had 3,000 plants available at (Continued on page eight) -o Under Bond ror Throwing Rocks Identified by Floyd Spruill, Jr., at a preliminary hearing held be fore Justice R. T. Johnson here ^ Tuesday evening, Benjamin Pate and Norman Godard were bound over to the county court in $100 bond each for allegedly assault-1 ing Spruill with rocks on the! Hamilton Road near here last Fri- j day evening. Probable cause was found when Spruill identified the two young white men, and no evi dence was heard by Justice John son. Bond was arranged. P Just prior to the attack made on Spruill some one either shot or , threw a rock or bottle at two ve hicles, one on the Jamesville1 Road and the other on the Ham-. ilton Rpad. Windshields on both i cars were broken, the missile' shattering one of the glasses. Oc-1 cupants of the two vehicles were called as witnesses but they did I not testify at the preliminary hearing. Firemen Called To Burning (]ar. Fire starting front; an over heated bearing burneid a wheel and tire on a Fayetteville travel ing salesman's car on Warren Street, not far from the laundry, . 4:05 Tuesday afternoon The1 over-heated bearing caused the fluid ’’'■"Oii'w to burst a-vi^fcat1 caused the fife to spread. Firemen were called out and they put the fire out but not until the rear of the car had been blist ered and the interior smoked. Advance Plans for Calling Referendum on Beer-Wine Acting as individuals, a group of county ministers and laymen continued to advance plans at a meeting held in the Baptist church here Tuesday evening for calling a referendum proposing a ■ban on the sale of wine and beer in this county. Thinking the law called for a petition supported by fifteen per cent of the voters in the last gen eral election, the group later learned that the petition is based on the vote for governor. Two years ago less than 1,400 votes were cast in the general election. Fourteen of the twenty-two peti tions circulated and returned to the meeting Tuesday evening car ried the names of 485 voters, or about 35 percent of the total votes cast in 1948. It is estimated that I the eight petitions still out will boost the count to approximately I 800, a number 155 over and above the necssary fifteen percent bas ed on the approximately 4,500 votes cast in the general election in 1944. Discussing the movement de signed to clean up the muddle now existing, the drys said that there was possibly an even great er demand to include hard liquors in the referendum. Since the cir culated petitions included only wine and beer, the meeting was of the opinion that it would be ad visable to whittle at the' problem little at a time, that to include liquor would necessitate the cir culation of new petitions and the discarding of the present ones. Scheduled to meet in the Bap tist church here again Tuesday night at 8:00 o’clock the drys plan to complete their organization. A committee, composed of Messrs. J. Frank Weaver, C. B. Bowen and B. S. Courtney, was named to contact a chairman. \ P.-T. A. MKKTINCi '| v._y The Williamston Parent Teacher Association will hold a meeting in the high school auditorium next Monday evening at 8:00 o’clock, it was announced today by the pre sident. H. P. Mobley. A report on the proposed building pro gram is expected. An inter esting program is being plan ned by the chairman, Mrs. Herbert Taylor. A large at tendance upon the meeting is anticipated. Hijrh School Hand \11 Sol For Its Trip ToTarboro Friday Director Itullcr Has New Uniform; Voting Musi cians Working Hard Plans for its trip to Tarboro to participate in the giant Hos pitality Day parade and program tomorrow afternoon will be given final attention tonight as the Wil liamston High School Band makes its first public parade appearance in another town since it was re organized last spring. Present plans call for the band to march in eight rows of six: each under the guidance of Drum J Major Bobby Clayton and with a group of peppy majorettes in new uniforms to add more color to the formation. With the arrival this week of a new uniform for Director Jack Butler the band has its full uni-1 form equipment and observers re-1 gard it as a distinctive appearing I unit. Special practices have been the rule during the past ten days or j two weeks while drills and new ! numbers were studied and prac-i tieed. Weather has hampered the I practice efforts some but the unit ! is expected to make a good show-! ing in giving the town some pub- j licity to repay the effort local peo-1 pie and business firms made in almost doubling the quota set in the recent uniform fund drive. Several new marches have been 1 lined up for the Tarboro event I 1 and still others are due for the ‘ appearance in the Gallopade at Rocky Mount next month. The band will travel in private cars leaving here about 2 o’clock i fr riday afternoon and returning early in the evening. A number of local citizens are expected to attend the parade and some to stay over for the Coastal Plain League ball game that night The band is just now getting back into the groove it had cut some years ago when the war took i its director away and broke the ' unit into pieces. --— Registrar Unablt> To Accept Appointment — ■ • Explaining he would be unable ( to serve, Jesse Everett this week i resigned as registrar for Hamil- i ton Precinct Mr. Sylvester Peel, j '’’-'Cl.’-*i~.. ,. VjCcUT.ty ! Board of Elections, tentatively ] named Wade Everett to handle! the task, but the appointment had' i not been officially accepted latch yesterday, 11 Bad Conditions In Italy Inviting; To Some Kind Of Ism — •«— Chicago Tribune Story Tells Causes for Mueli Of Unrest There » Mixed in with all the reports, propaganda and comments on con ditions in Italy, a cable came through to the Chicago Tribune a short time ago, indicating that while Russia may be exerting in fluence there the time is ripe for turmoil. The big Chicago paper headed the story, “Reds of Italy Line Up Poor and Ignorant." Excerpts from the cable: Item one: “Thirty-one Italians of every 100 can neither read nor write.” This high level of illiter acy is a familiar characteristic of countries under clerical domina tion, as in Spain and Portugal, or emerging from such domination, as in Mexico. Item two: "Most (Italians) are living at or below the subsistence level.” To these Italians our of fers of Trieste (and Communist agitation for return of Italian col onies—which Britain wants to keep) may seem somewhat theo retical, "pie in the sky.” Item three: “There are 8,000,000 agricultural workers in Italy. The rultivable land is owned by 875, 000 Many are absentee landlords who spent their time in Rome drinking cocktails in gwanky bars along the fashionable Via Vene lo.” Land reform may prove as attractive to these landless peas ants as the original Bolshevik land program did to the Russian moujik. Item tour: “There are 6,000,000 industrial workers in Italy, most >f them, unskilled. With their low a ages and low standard of living, -nany welcome the Reds.” Per haps a factor is that in Italy all he big Fascist industrialists and ■ollaborators have not only been Dolitically pasteurized under Am o-ican influence, but some have ilready obtained Export-Import 3ank loans. Item five: “The middle class, lormally a bulwark against Com munism, has virtually vanished rom Italy.” This can hardly be ilamed on Moscow. Item six “In every city in Italy, 'oung women with babies, ragged lags, and toothless old men ac --....WVM WU -o--. Husband of Oak City Girl Drowns Mint Barker, Chief Petty Offic er, U. S, Navy, was drowned fast veek at the Portsmouth Navy fard. Details of the drowning ire not available. A native of Kentucky, Barker vas given a military burial in the )ak City cemetery Sunday after loon at 2 p. m. A firing squad ind officers from the Navy Yard n Portsmouth accompanied *he Judy to the county and pa-tici >ated in the funeral. While in the service Barker narried Mrs. Addle Whitfield Smith, daughtei of Mr. and Mrs. oe Ben Whitfield of Oak City. Voting On Support Program For Irish Potatoes April 27 Approximately 100 Farm ers In I'll is County Are Eligible To Vote — #. All Martin County farmers who produce irish potatoes for market are eligible to participate in a price support referendum to be held in the county agricultural | building at Williamston next | Tuesday, April 27, The voting ; hours will be from 8:00 a. m. until | 5:00 p. m., but farmers eligible to vote may do so by mail provided their ballots are postmarked not1 later than midnight, April 27. Applications for certificate of eligibility are now available at the office of the county agent, and quite a few have already been distributed. To rule himself eligible, the 1 grower must apply to the agent’s office, posting a $3 minimum fee to cover cost of measurements and sign an agreement. Under the terms of the agree ment, the grower agrees not to sell ungraded potatoes or field run potatoes except to the Depart ment of Agriculture or to con tracting dealers, that he will not sell potatoes of or below No. 1 size B grade or quality or U. S. No. 2 grade or quality regardless of size except to the department, to con tracting growers or with prior ap proval to processors or livestock feeders. The farmer also is to agree not to offer for delivery under the government's support price pro gram any potatoes which fail to meet at least the quality require ments of U. S. No. 2 grade, 1 7-8 inches minimum diameter, or of U. S. No. 1 Size B, grade, or any potatoes damaged or affected by disease, insects, frost or any other injury rendering them unfit for normal consumption or unable to withstand normal shipment and storage, regardless of grades. There are certain other prvis ions, all designed to prevent a market glut and hold prices up to a point equal to or above the sup port level. It is estimated that approxi mately 100 farmers in this county are eligible to participate in the program and vote in the next Tuesday referendum. -o New Tenants For Apartment Stores -a Vacated several weeks ago by the Woolard Furniture Company, the Tar Heel building stores are being extensively remodeled for new tenants. No official an nouncement has been made, but Mrs. Dolores Long Beaird’s Wear Right Shop and the Employment Security Commission are plan ning to occupy one side of the lower floor and Colonial Stores will occupy the other side. The Wear-Right Shop is now located in the Bowen building on Washington Street, and the em ployment offices are on the third floor of the City Hall. The Col onial Stores are surrendering then lease on the Harrison Broth ers building. THE RECORD SPEAKS ... I Postwar nervous tension seems to still grip the automo bile driver. That and care lessness, thoughtlessness and “unavoidable” conditions boosted the current accident figures on Martin County highways to a booming level over the week-end. The rec ord to date, elaerly mdicates that it is time to slow down and to drive more carefully. The following tabulations offer a comparison of the ac cident trend: first, by corres ponding weeks in this year and last and for each year to the present time. 16th Week Arslients Inj’d E'Ucd Dam’js 1948 8 3 0 $ 1,620 1947 210 600 Comparison* To Date 3948 48 20 l $ 8 750 1947 40 21 3 9,350 ] , < i 1 I I u I , 1 1' 3 Farm Work Going Forward Rapidly In Martin County Tobacco Transplanting To Gel Under Way On Biff Scale Next W eek Delayed about two weeks by unfavorable weather conditions during early spring, Martin Coun ty farmers have caught up with their work and farm activities are going forward rapidly now, pos sibly a little ahead of a normal schedule. Tobacco transplanting, while breaking no new early season re cords, is getting under way on a small scale with the possibility that it will be in full swing by the middle or latter part of next week. Several farmers stated this week that they planned to com plete the transplanting task by the middle of next week. Farmer Toba Bowen launched the transplanting season last Monday but several others have since started the tusk. Farmer Simon Beach started transplant ing the first of twenty acres of the J. S. Ayers Estate farm in Ham ilton Township yesterday after noon. A few other farmers, find ing their plants too large to hold until next week, are transplanting them to the fields in scattered parts of the county. It is estimat ed that seventy five percent of the farmers are preparing their land for tobacco, making ready to start transplanting operations next week. With a lew exceptions just about all the seed beds were sown during the same week last winter and most of the plants will be ready for the fields about the same time. * Blue mold is present in nearly every section of the county, but so far it has damaged the plants very little, as a whole. The corn crop is off to a good start, the farmers reporting ex cellent stands. Quite a few far mers have already cultivated the crop a first time. Some cotton has been planted and prepara tions arc being made fur planting a large peanut crop, hut the goober plantings will he assign ed a position secondary to tobac co transplanting*. With some observers predict ing 50 cent tobacco and with a support price for peanuts, Mar tin County farmers are looking forward to a good year. o Kitty Cases On Court’s Docket -« Right at fifty cases arc being placed on the docket for trial in Judge J. Calvin Smith’s county court next Monday. Up until noon yesterday forty-three cases had been calendared, and several more were moving out of the jus tices of the peace courts. Twenty-two of the defendants are facing the court on speeding charges. Possibly half or more of the speeding charges are pending against out-of-state drivers, many af whom are likely to forfeit their bonds rather than return long dis tances for trial. Five are charg ed with drunken driving, four with operating motor vehicles without drivers’ licenses Three are book Pd for assaults, and two 'or bastardy. Two are charged with non-support, one with pet p ng into a bedroom window, and mother one with an assault with 1 deadly weapon with intent to till. One is charged with aban loning his crop, one with issuing i worthless check and still an >ther with operating a pieolo without a license and maintain ng a public nuisance. If all the defendants plead guii y or are found guilty, the court s likely to break the income re cord for a single session. tuy Itnsin (ns From A. IF. Ilunlisoli llrn> Reconsidering announced plans o locate in Franklin, Va , when hey could find no living quar ers, Mr. and Mrs. John Wier this week purchased the tilling station Ifid lurch counter operated for eviral months by A. W. Hardison rext to the Roanoke Dixie Ware louse here. The new owners plan o take over and remodel lue !. ruilding soon after May 1. i Workers Vote 77 To 11 For AFL Union In Plant Here Participating in an election conducted last Tuesday by the Na tional Labor Relations Board, workers at the Marvil Package Company plant here voted 77 to 11 for a union, according to un official reports. The action, com ing as a surprise move on the part of union organizers, followed a miserable and costly attempt to organize the old plant of the Wil liamston Package Manufacturing Company late last summer. The election, featured by fan tastic publicity from the air. was peaceful and without incident, and climaxed organization work handled by Louis Price, union re presentative of Plymouth, during recent weeks. During or just prior to the election, one report stated, an airplane dropped slips of paper, urging the workers to vote "Yes.” I Up until early today no official; announcement had been made either by the union or the com pany. It was learned that con tract terms will be negotiated within a short time. The union at the local plant is a unit of the American Federation of Labor anil is affiliated with the Sulphate pulp and paper division, one report said. Unions have organized two other local plants since early last fall, but one report states there is some doubt if the workers will support the union in one of the plants when the present contract is terminated. Organizers Thomason and Crawford who were stationed here for several months apparent ly were withdrawn after the strike at the old basket factory failed. Judge Throws Aside Second Jury Verdict w Court Ends Term Of a Few Cases Says Value of Betterments Allowed By Jurymen Is Too Great Up until last weak Judge W. H. S. Burgwyn had never in his twelve years on the bench set aside a jury verdict. He slapped the jury in the face after it had rendered the plaintiff a judgment in the sum of $2,350 in the ease of R. H. Speller against Dr Edward L. Early, and he directed another slap Tuesday afternoon when he set aside a jury verdict in the ease of V. G. Taylor, petitioner, against Thurston Davenport. Once he broke the precedent, the jurist wasn’t long in repeating the act. Back in 1941 the petitioner bought a piece of land in Ever etts, and it later developed that the deed was void. During the meantime, the petitioner, acting in good faith, made improvements to the property. The ownership of the land no longer in dispute, the petitioner asked that he be al lowed the value of the better ments and improvements The jury allowed the petitioner $7,500. Monday afternoon Judge Bur gwyn inspected the property, an r.ounced that the allowance was too much and set the verdict aside. It was reported that the jurist recommended that the pe titioner pay Davenport $750 for the land. It could not be learned what action will be taken, wheth er tlie case will be carried into court again or whether a settle ment can be effected by the liti gants. Characteristic of many of the court terms, comparatively few cases were tried during the abbre viated term ending last Tuesday j afternoon. Only six cases were! handled by the jury and one-third j of the jury's decisions were rend- j ired useless when the judge set; the verdicts aside. To speed up I the proceedings, the court ordered enough jurymen to carry on while one jury was deliberating. The speed up plan fell through when several of the big damage suits were continued. Other proceedings not previous ly reported follow: R A. Criteher was given a judg ment in the sum of $578 with six percent interest from February 1, 1947, against the Southern Butane Gas Corporation, the plaintiff al leging that a certain guarantee was not sustained by the defend ant corporation. In the case of W. A. Perry against Bruce Whitehurst, the1 court appointed Chas. II. Manning referee to hear the evidence on May 13, 1948, and report his find ings to the court. Each of the liti gants was required to post $50 for , _ _. .. After the jury heard all the evidence in the land lord-tenant ase brought by Louis Brown (Continued on page eight) ^ PROGKK.SSITNC 'S-/ Construction work on'wil- I liamston’s new $75,000 the- | ater is progressing rapidly, and it is expected that the movie house will he made ready for its formal opening in late June or early July. Named "Viccar” after the owner’s two young sons, Vic tor and Carlyle Brown, the theater has an impressive front of suede green builder’s glass, and the latest type mar quee. The exterior construc tion is just about complete and the plasterers are finish ing their work this week. Germans Fleeing Back ami Forth Across Borders Fulm* Itiimors Katin r I tiitii Actual Facts (lausc For I uniioil Many panicky Germans, con fused by Allied-Soviet tension and fantastic rumors, fled back and forth across the Russo British | zonal border recently. They said they didn't know which way to turn. Refugees from the Russian bor der area of Germany fled to the British zone. Those from British occupied territory fled to tin Rus sian zone. Some crossed the hol er, looked around and then went back where they had started from. The Germans were jittery be cause of a wave of falsi- rumors. Some sought refuge from a com ing “flying saucer" attack. Others wanted to hurry across Gel many to board sea-going rafts, which they heard were being construct ed to carry Germans to other countries. The woods near British-eon trolled iielmstedt, 10 miles east of the Soviet control point of Ma rienborn, were dotted w ith camps of hundred of refugee Germans fleeing in both directions Each camping party usually i consisted of one or two families i huddled around a log fire. Their 1 household possessions were piled around them as they slept in the t open. < One man, an agricultural work er from Bi Tish-occupied Bruns- ( wick, was taking his wife, two l children and bundles of clothing i to his wife's family in Magdeburg, t in the Soviet zone "But I expect we will be back J in a few days, bringing my wife s family with us,’’ he said. Company Sergeant Major E. C. Glade, of the Exeter detachment, i was in command of a border mili- ; tary police post where Germans!' were checked as they crossed, t He said thousands of persons had ,i passed his post in the past few f days. ’There r&s“s,een litifi in tip in - ‘ terference with German tiaveieis i by Soviet frontier guards as long i as- they have presented tin- pi--per ■ t inter zonal passesT*“ To Inspect All Motor Vehicles Under New Laws —%— ! ruilrrs. Motorcycles, Mot or Bikes anil Scooters Vre To Be Inspected The Motor Vehicles Department has announced that the new in spection law requires that trail t rs, motorcycles, scooters, and motorbikes be inspected along with all automobiles and trucks m the State. Arthur T. Moore, Chief of the Mechanical Inspection Division, said that since the law requires that those vehicles be registered, it also requires that they be in spected for safe mechanical condi tion. There is a provision, however, that farm trailers of less than 2,500 pounds gross weight will be inspected free of charge. A'metal inspection tab will be placed on the trailers, which will be inspect ed on the following points: 1. Wheels for alignment. 2. Tongue to see that it is se curely fastened to the bed of the trailer. 3. Trailer hitch to see that it is sufficient to keep the trailer at tached to the towing vehicle. 4. Axle to see that it is not bent and is securely fastened to the bed of tlu- trailer. 5. Bed to see that it is of sub stantial construction. 6. License plates to make sure they are securely fastened. 7. Reflex reflectors, to see there are two 4 inch ones as required by law and that they are properly placed (in lieu of tail lights form erly required by law.) As for motorcycles, motorseoot i rs, motorbikes and other small power driven vehicles, there will be the usual $1.1)0 inspection fee. A metal tab will also be used for grading them, and this seal will bo placed on the frame to the rear of the saddle post in u protected visible area. Moore said. These vehicles will be checked on these points: 1. Headlight to see it meets the t equil ctncnls, and that vehicle does not have more than one spot light, as is the maximum allowed by law. 2. Brakes to see that they are sufficient to stop the vehicle. 3. Tires to see they are in con dition for safe operation. 1 Other lights to see they are in working order, and that general rendition of vehicle is satisfac tory. Moore said that since the in (Conlinued on page eight) —-o Mavor K. E. Eovven Hoars Six Cases Mayor Robert Cowon, pinch litting for Justice John L. Hassell a'ho continues in a Washington lospital for treatment, heard six •uses in his court last Tuesday •voning when alleged drunks ,vcre paraded before him. Judgment was suspended upon he payment of the costs in the •uses charging Robert Martin and 'has. Ben Roberson with public Irunkenness. Joe Mabry, charg 'd with being drunk and disord ■rly, was fined $5 and taxed with he costs. The court found itself just bout helpless to act and dismiss cl the case charging Elmer White mi st with public drunkenness. Luther Perkins was taxed with he cost in the case charging him cith an assault. Charged with an assault with a leadly weapon, Jesse Raseoe was lound over to the county court inder bond in the sum of rial next Monday. •iremen Ire Culled II ii ruing El Local volunteer firemen ailed out for thi second time s many days yesterday afternoon vhen a burning trash pile fired ai lectrie power line pole link yard of the Williantst ’arts and Metal Company. The pole tire was cxtinglit •> ■■ small huso- line hut a ■« ection with the city water .as necessary to knock out t->n p:n me. i ciiiutgc weis

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