the enterprise is read be
OVER 3,000 MARTIN COUNT*
FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEES
THE ENTERPRISE
k>
THE ENTERPRISE IS READ BT
OVER 3,000 MARTIN COUNT*
FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEEK
- -
VOLUME LIII—NUMBER 1
Williamston, Martin County, North Carolina, Tuesday, January 3, 1950
ESTABLISHED 1899
Loses Life In River
At Jamesville Today
Ira L. Alexander
Falls From Boat
And Is Drowned
> —@—
Was Superintendent In The
Seetion for The Mengel
Corporation
Ira L. Alexander, timber sup
erintendent in this section for the
Mengel Corporation, lost his life
in the Roanoke River near James
ville at 6:20 o’clock this morning,
Acting Coroner William Biggs
f stating that death was due to acei
dental drowning.
Starting out on a newly con
verted landing craft boat with a
number of loggers, Mr. Alexander
started to move around the out
side rail to wipe off the wind
shield. He had moved only a short
distance when he slipped and fell
into the river, reports stating that
he swam 60 or 70 feet down the
1 river. Unable to effect a rescue
with the large craft, members of
the crew docked it and went after
him in a canoe. He was recover
ed possibly within ten or fifteen
minutes after the accident, and
was thought to have been all right
when pulled into the small boat
by Herbert Williams.
Realizing that something was
wrong, his rescuers called a doc
^ tor and a respirator was used
about twenty minutes before he
was pronounced dead.
About fifty years of age, Mr.
Alexander was a native of Tyrrell
County. Locating in Jamesville
about twenty years ago, he was
employed by the Foreman-Biades
and Foreman-Derrickson Lumber
Companies, later going with the
Mengel firm. During his stay in
^ this county he had made many
friends, and was recognized as a
valuable citizen to his community.
Funeral arrangements had not
been completed early this after
noon.
Surviving are his widow, Mrs.
Clara Alexander of Jamesville,
and a brother, Dan Alexander of
Durham.
♦Tenants Looking
i ~
For Farm Places
»
%
4
♦
-«
For the first time in a number
of years there’s an apparently
large surplus of tenants looking
for new farm contracts in Martin
County, and reports declare that
they are finding it difficult to get
places.
The tenants without contracts
fall into two main classes, one
farm observer pointed out. There
are those who move from place to
place every year, and there are
those who are being crowded out
by mechanized farming. The
cold facts centering around the
latter group indicate that quite a
few farmers will work their own
lands with tractors which are
more numerous on Martin Coun
ty farms this year than ever be
fore. It is also pointed out that
farmers, experiencing a decrease
in income last year, are tighten
ing up to meet costs in 1950.
Experiencing devastating wea
ther conditions last summer, a
few tarmers in the county found
it necessary to borrow on their
1950 crops to pay off their 1949
obligations, and it is likely that
there’ll be a sizable increase in
the demand for 1950 production
loans in this county.
Remembers Good
Friend In His Will
-i:
In his brief will, Mr. V. G. Tay
lorylate of thiJ county, remember
ed his good friend, Doc Hollis,
with whom he had farmed and as
sociated for a number of years.'
to Mr. Taylor left him $1,000 and
Mr, Hollis is to have the 75-acre
Knox farm in Poplar Point for life
along with implements and team.
Mr. Taylor went further and pro
vided that the farm should go to
Mrs. Hollis in the event of Mr.
Hollis’ death.
The will, bearing no date, was
/ Very short, and offered no esti
" mate of the value of the estate.
f OUTSIDE BREAK-IN
\__
An unknown thief, who ap
parently was acquainted with
the lay of the land, handled
a break-in from the outside
at the Welch Auto Supply
| Company on the Everetts
Road near Williamston some
time during New Year’s night.
Breaking a glass in a side
window, the thief reached his
arm in and lifted about $3.00
in change from the cash
drawer, and went on about
his business unnoticed.
Congress Opening
A New Session In
1
Washington Today
—•—
Truman Will Deliver Ad
ilrcsh To Joint Group At
Noon On Wednesday
Congress is reconvening in
Washington today with battle
lines drawn for what is predicted
i by some observers to be a hot ses
sion. After the peace and quiet
I enjoyed while the body was in re
cess, the fireworks are scheduled
to start popping without formal
ity or delay.
“Fair Deal" plans arc likely to
encounter some stormy weather
I with the possibility that there’ll
be some dark dealing by coalition
groups. Social Security extension
to include many workers outside
the program, is given a fair
chance, but the fate of most of the
other proposed "deals” is uncer
tain.
Leader Scott Lucas says the ole
tax measure will be taken up by
the Senate first thing, and that it
will remain the first order of busi
ness until settled.
President Truman will deliver
his message to a joint meeting of
the Senate and House Wednesday
about noon, and long conferences
among leaders will follow.
There will be a determined
drive to lower taxes, the action be
ing considered a political strategy
move along with a loud call for
reduced expenses.
Sen. Robert A. Taft, R., O.,
chairman of the Senate Republi
I can Policy Committee, predicted
t flatly that the session will turn
• down such demands as repeal of
j the Taft-Hartley labor-manage
: ment law and enactment of the
I Brannan farm plan, compudsory
I health insurance, universal mili
| tary training, and stand-by price
! controls.
Senate Democratic Leader Scott
I W. Lucas, 111., doubted that most
i of these even would reach the
I Senate floor for a showdown roll
I call.
| Most of the political fighting
j over the President’s program is
, expected to center in the Senate.
| Senate Republicans and Demo
crats arranged for opening-week
party conferences to start work
ing on their strategy.
Local Man Faces
Killing Charge
Harry Wilson, young Williams
ton colored man, is facing a mur
I der charge in the Bertie County
Superior Court following the kill
ing of Ike Washington, colored
man, with whom Wilson had made
his home.
Wilson, said to have admitted
last Friday the killing, was re
ported 10 have fired a load of shot
through a window and struck
Washington as he (Washington)
listened to a program of Christmas
music on the evening of December
24.
Wilson, called “Puddin’ ” left
here the latter part of November,
1943, after he broke into the home
of William Stokes on Washington
Street and fired a load of shot
through a door. Wilson escaped
and when arrested by Sherif; Ifar
ry Smith a short time after the
Christmas eve murder, he said
that he had been living in High
Point and other cities.
Accidental Death
Toll In New Year
Holiday Weekend
• i
Incomplete Reports Place {
Highway Deaths In i
Excess Of 200 (
-9- 1
More than three hundred per- ]
sons in the nation met tragic i
death during the New Year holi
day week-end, according to in- 1
complete tabulations. It is ex- (
pected that corrected estimates ]
will push the count still higher. ,
However, the number of tragic ,
deaths, so far, have fallen slight- (
ly under the 330 predicted by the •,
(National Safety Council.
The preliminary reports placed
the highway toll at 201 deaths.
Fire claimed another 41 lives, and
at least 65 died in miscellaneous
accidents, some of them of a freak
nature.
When the estimates were made
yesterday, tens of thousands of
motorists had not returned to
their their homes from visits with \
relatives, some in distant states, i
No tragic deaths were reported ’
last week-end in this county, but
one person died in an automobile i
accident the week before.
Tragedy centered within Wil- ,
son's city limits at 2:00 o’clock
Sunday morning when two cars
collided at a street intersection
and three persons were killed and
two injured, one critically.
The total dead reached thirteen
in this State, nine in automobile
accidents.
In last year’s two-day New
Year celebration, there were 309
violent deaths, 207 attributed to
traffic accidents.
During the six major holidays
in 1949, 2,717 persons died in vio
lent accidents. The toll in traffic
accidents for the first 11 months
of 1949 came to 28,350—about 85
every 24 hours—but this figure
includes deaths occurring months
after the accidents. The holiday
toll covers only immediate deaths.
Two fires in New Jersey ended
life for eight youngsters. Five'
children perished when flames,
destroyed the two-room frame |
bungalow of John Davis near,
Hightstown. Three little girls
burned to death in Woodstown
when an oil-fed fire enveloped
a stairway and cut off rescue.
A fire near Rosenberg, Texas,
killed three children and one a
dult. Fourteen people were burn
ed in the blaze.
A mother and son drowned near
Pulaski, N. Y., when the mother
attempted to rescue the boy after!
he fell through ice on a pond.
Two men were killed at Home
wood, 111., when their small plane
crashed in a residential area and
narrowly missed houses. i
A father and two sons died'
when their small plane crashed |
near Chehalis, Wash., during a
sudden snow squall.
Fire Leaves Aged
Man Homeless
—*—
Fire, starting in the kitchen,
burned the home of John D. Hol
liday in Hamilton Monday morn
ing about 11 ;00 o’clock, reports
reaching here stating that the fire
also burned everything in the
world the aged man had except
the pair of overalls, patched pair
pants "he was wearing under his
overalls, and an old jumper.
Mr. Holliday, living alone in
the five-room house owned by the
F. L. Haislip estate, said he went
to the kitchen about 11:00 o’clock
to prepare a bite to eat for lunch.
He built a fair in the stove and
returned to the front part of the
house to rest and wait for the
stove to heat up. Hearing fire
cracking, he hurried to the kitch
en and found it burning. In try
ing to put out ttie fire, he suffer
ed painful but not severe burns
on the face and hands. He was
treated in a Williamston doctor’s
office.
Without near relatives, Mr. Hol
liday, well in his seventies, asked
no direct aid for himself, but
friends who know him and under
stand how feeble and helpless he
is, declare his is a worthy case.
Contributions will be handled for
the old man by Mr. LeRoy Everett
in Hamilton, and every penny will
mean much to the fire victim,
it was explained.
No Change A nticipated In
Tobacco Quotas For 1950
No change in the 1950 tobacco
marketing quota is anticipated by
growers this year, according to
information released this week by
George C. Griffin, chairman of
the Martin County Production
Marketing Administration com
mittee.
"After a study by the U. S. De
partment of Agriculture of supply
and demand prospects for the
crop, the authorities announced
no change in allotments is con
templated," Mr. Griffin said. The
review of the outlook for tobacco
exports this year was considered
by the department, and represen
tatives of the growers, warehouse
men and dealers.
“As announced on July 1, the
1950 acreage allotments for flue
cured tobacco will total about
970.000 acres, as compared with
960.000 acres allotted for 1949. In
dividual farm acreage allotments
for 1950 will be about the same as
in 1949, the small increase in the
total allotment being reserved for
adjustment of inequities among
individual farm allotments and
for new tobacco farms which
qualify for allotments in 1950."
Mr. Griffin explained that Mar
tin County's share of the total al
lotment increase is only about 50
acres, that it will be used to meet
hardship cases or meet legitimate
demands of new growers.
Native Of County
! Died Last Friday
—*—
t
f
Leonard Ward Hamilton, re
tired farmer and railroad man,
died at the home of his daughter,
Mrs. George W. Coltrain, in Rocky
Mount last Friday morning after
a long period of declining health.
He was born in this county near
Jamesville 78 years ago and spent
his early life on the farm, work
ing for the old Dennis-Simmons
Lumber Company,at its plant in
Jamesville for years before lo
cating in Rocky Mount about a
quarter century ago. When a
young man he was married to
Miss Temple Mobley.
Surviving besides the daughter
with whom he made his home are
a nephew, Mr. Wendell Hamilton
of Jamesville; four grandchildren
and ten great-grandchildren. He
was connected with the railroad
in Rocky Mount for a while or un
til declining health forced his re
tirement.
Funeral services were held in
a Rocky Mount funeral home last
Saturday morning at 11:00 o’clock
by Rev. E. L. Oaks, pastor of the
Second Presbyterian Church, be
fore the body was removed to
Cedar Branch near Jamesville
where the pastor, Rev. W. B. Har
rington, conducted the last rites
Saturday afternoon. Interment
was in the Cedar Branch Church
Cemetery.
COUNTY SCHOOL REOPEN
All Martin County schools re
opened yesterday following the
holidays, preliminary reports in
dicating that attendance was far
| below normal in several of the
, schools.
ROUND-UP
I
J
Except for two calls for
minor disturbances, all was
quiet in the sheriff’s depart
ment for the past two week
ends In this county, but po
lice and other officers were
kept busy.
After Jailing about a dozen
and one-half Christmas week
end, officers rounded up and
Jailed seven more last week
end, including two for assault,
and one each for drunken
driving, public drunkenness,
bad check, and disorderly
conduct. Two were white and
the ages of the group ranged
from 17 to 37 years.
! TRAFFIC )
\t
Traffic on highways |nd
streets in this section is be
lieved to have approached a
new record during the long
New Year's holiday. Tourists,
moving south for winter va
cations, were on the north
south highway in numbers,
and North Carolinians, liv
ing in Virginia, filled the
right lanes of the highways
going home.
As far as it could be learn
ed ear' today the highways
in this county were free of
serious accidents during the
period.
Season Closed
On Certain Game
The season for taking deer and
squirrel ended Monday, reports
declaring that the season was al
most a failure for hunters. More
hunters are said to have invaded
the lowlands and took the smallest
catch of deer ancj squirrel in many
years in this immediate arfea.
As far as it could be learned
few dead deer were found in the
woods by the big crowds invad
ing the woods. An unusual story
was heard, however. A hunter,
holding down a stand, saw a deer
approach him and when crowded
by the dogs and faced by the dogs,
the animal toppled over dead, the
apparent victim of a heart attack.
The season on quail closes later
in the month.
Water Shortage
In The Big City
-— m -
New Yoi w City’s water short
age was described as acute by
New York State’s attorney gen
eral during a short stop here yes
terday afternoon. Traveling south,
presumably to meet one of the
Roosevelt boys, the attorney gen
oral saifl the water shortage is so
acute that “everbody” is switch
ing to liquor.
The New Yorker, driving his big
car, talked with filling station at
tendants about politics. He men
tioned Harold Stassen as the big
Republican in the nation today,
explaining that Dewey would sit
out the next elections.
The oil in his car changed, the,
official continued his southwa'd
trip.
Few Offices In This County
To Observe Five-Day Week
Few offices in this county will,
observe the five-day week going'
into effect on Saturday of this
week for a number of State em
ployes, according to official re
ports. In those instances where
strictly State offices are to close I
on Saturdays, the employes will
observe longer hours on each of i
the other five days, meaning I
they’ll be on their jobs an hour I
longer each week in most cases.
The only two State offices plan
ning to close are the Department
of Revenue tax office manned by
Deputy Collector E. R. Froneber
ger in the courthouse, and the
Employment Security office in the
Tar Heel Building. The Produc
tion-Marketing Administration in
the Agricultural Building and the!
old Farm Security offices on the
second floor of the courthouse are
both federal offices and have been
on a five-day week schedule for
some time.
The offices of the farm and
home agents, the welfare depart
ment, board of health, county
board of education and all strictly
county offices will not be on a
five-ctay schedule, remaining open
until noon Saturday.
The Highway Patrol is on a sev
en-day week schedule and will
continue that schedule with the
individuals getting time off on
different days during the week.
Manager Kelly Gay announces
that the county employment of
fice will be open each day from
8:00 a. m. until 5 p. m. each-day
from Monday through Friday.
Florida Motorist
Floored By .C osts
In County Court
--
County Given Wule Publici
ty When Complaint Goes
To Auto Association
-♦ — • *3Mi
Martin County received appar
ently wide publicity recently
when a motorist, carried into the
recorder's court for speeding, ran
to his automobile association with
a complaint about the costs.
The story was released under a
Washington, D. C., date line a
short time ago by one of the na
tional press associations. Clip
pings have been forwarded to
Chas. H. Manning, the court judge,
and several have come from other
states, including one from Chas.
D'Amours up in Redwood, New
York.
Under Harman W. Nichols' by
line, the story reads, as follows:
You never know the amount of
bookkeeping involved in a traffic
fine until you look into it.
Take the case of John C. Robin
son of Fort Lauderdale, Fla., who
was arrested in Williamston, Mar
tin County, North Carolina.
According to the report Robin
son made to the American Auto
mobile association here, he and his
lady were zipping along at a gay
old rate—65 miles an hour. The
speed limit on the highway in
North Carolina is 55 M. P. H.
The driver bowed low before
the court, said he was both wrong
and sorry. Guilty, in the language
of the law.
The judge said he was sorry,
too. Hated to do such a thing to
such a fine- man, hut the damage
was $15—plus. It was the plus
which floored Robinson. He for
warded the worksheet, or the
breakdown, to the AAA The AAA
was helpless, but interested.
Here is the official bill of fine
and costs in the case:
Affidavit $0.25
Bill of cost, preparing .25
Docketing warrant .25
Docketing judgment .25
Filing papers, each .10
Indexing judgment .10
Indictment each, filing .00
Judgment 1.00
Order arrest 1.00
Recording .75
Fine defendant 15.00
Recorder’s fee 0.00
Solicitor 8.00
County tax jury findings 2.00
State witness 1.50
$37.05
Robinson learned a lesson which
he put down as “don’t speed un
less you have your lawyer and
bookkeeper along.”
The AAA says the same situa
tion exists in a lot of states. But
it adds that Robinson probably got
off pretty easy at that. According
to the printed form, or worksheet,
he could have had the whole book
pitched at him.
For instance, there was no
charge for “recognizance”, which
would have run the bill up an
other quarter.
The court let him off on the
“seal of office", which would have
meant 25 cents.
Other serious fees he escaped
were:
Presentment, 10 cents.
Subpoena, 15 cents.
Order, interlocutory, 25 cents
Original process, $1.00.
Appeal from justice of pe ace, 50
cents, . „ ..
Capias, $1.00.
Continuance, 30 cents.
Indexing judgment, 10 cents.
Bond, 60 cents.
And empaneling jury, a dime.
Breaks Ankle In
Hunting Accident
William Everett, local business
man, suffered a broken left ankle
while hunting birds in Cross
Roads Township late last Satur
day afternoon. Thinking he had
only sprained the ankle, he hob
bled along for more than a mile
to his ear and then realized the
injury was more serious,
Mr. Everett explained that his
biid dog got tangled up in a fence
and that he jumped to free the
animal and his left foot struck
a small oak stump.
The kg is being placed in a cast
at the hospital here today, but
the patient will be several weeks
recovering.
Schetlule Of Values
Fixed by List-Takers
Little Change In
: Listings In Sight
Except For Autos
i To Tula* Karin Oiisiih For
The Year: Have l util
Jail, .'i 1 to Fist Property
-•
Meeting tn the county court
house last week, Martin County
Tax Supervisor M. Luther Peel
and the list-takers from the ten
townships set up a schedule of
values for personal properties, the
supervisor pointing out previously
that no new valuation of real es
tate would be taken for 1950. In
the case oi real property it will
be listed at its 1949 value except
in those cases where improve
ments were made or fire or other
elements damaged or destroyed
the properties since the last list
ings.
There's not much change in
prospect for personal property
listings either, the supervisor ex
plaining that assessed values have
been decreased on some items, but
that the old 1949 schedule will be
followed to a great extent. A
marked decrease in listings, how
ever, is certain for owners of old
motor vehicles. It is estimated*
that the tax value of used cars will
tumble as much as forty or forty
j five percent. However, listings
for new motor vehicles hold tu
rather high figures, and it is ex
pected that the loss in old car tax
values will be partly offset by the
1 fairly large increase in the num
ber of new vehicles.
The schedule for personal pro
perties follows:
Tobacco barns are to be listed
from $ 150 to $300, depending on
.size and condition.
I Wheel cultivators are to carry
| a tax value of $30 to $50.
| Tobacco trucks are being listed
| at $5 to $10, and tobacco sticks at
! $5 per 1,000.
Harness is to be listed at $5 to
$8 per mule.
Meat and lard is being listed at
twelve cents a pound.
Washing machines are being
given a value ranging from $50 tu
$100.
Horses, first class, are listed at
$100, and second class at $50. First
class mules are listed at $250 and
second class from $50 up.
First class milk cows are to be
listed at $100 and second class at
$50.
Heel cattle are valued at 10
cents a pound on the hoof; goats
at $1 each; sheep, $5 and up; poul
try, $1 each; brood sows at 10
cents a pound on the hoof.
Boats with outboard motors are
being listed at $50 and up.
Tax values of refrigerating ma
chines vary from $50 to $150.
Lumber is to have a tax value
of $25 per 1,000 feet, and logs, $20
per 1,000 feet.
The values of tobacco curers
range from $75 to $100.
Vacuum cleaners are going on
the tax books with a $20 to $-40
value.
Peanuts are to be listed at $0
per bag, but listings will be held
to two-thirds of the actual count.
Tobacco, given a tax value of JO
cents a pound, will also be listed
at two-thirds ot actual inven
tory.
Merchants’ stocks will be lis^ d
at two-thirds of actual inveK.
tories.
,| Supervisor M. L. Peel would of
fer no guess as to the expected
| trend in values, but it is fairly
| certain that the total listings will
| hold their own as compared with
• the 194!) tax values.
Farmers are required to give a
report on their farming activities
I for 1949 and stocks on hand as of
| January 1, hut there’ll be no tax
on commodities held by the pro
ducer. Farmers can greatly aid
the list-takers with the census by
preparing the information and
noting it on paper before appear
ing before the list-taker, it was
explained.
Listings are now' underway in
accordance with a schedule ap
pearing in th. paper today.
Check the dates' list early and
(Continued on pag* ux)
r
VALUABLE
1
Tobacco and peanut allot
ments still carry a high value
in this section. Auctioneering
its 4.4 acres of tobacco and 3.1
acres of peanut allotments on
the Woodlawn Cemetery farm
last Friday, the town recciv
§550 for the 1950 rights.
Worth Mobley was high
bidder. There were several
bidders. H. II. Cowen, Jr.,
held the allotments last year,
paying $525 for them.
Cotton Insect Loss
At Highest Mark
In Over 22 Years
—«—
Dcmnher Confi'micr Out
lined Programs To Cut
Pest Dimmer
-- — ■■
Preliminary, unofficial esti
mates which place insect damage
to the 1949 cotton crop at $470,
110,000, the highest pest loss in 22
years, reemphasize the importance
of the third annual Cotton Insect
Control Conference at Birming
ham, Ala , Dec, 19, National Cot
ton Council officials declare.
Insects destroyed approximate
ly 2,811,000 bales, more than one
seventh of the estimated crop,
Ransom E Aldrich, Michigan
City, Miss., chairman of the Cot
ton Council’s production and mar
keting committee, has disclosed.
Mr. Aldrich, who presided over
the insect control meeting, point
ed out that the Birmingham ses
sions laid plans for a coordinated
program to cut cotton pest dam
age next year.
Based on art average price of 30
cents per pound, damage to lint
amounted to $421,650,000 this sea
son. In addition, it is estimated
that pests destroyed 1,127,000 tons
of cottonseed valued at $48,461,
000. The total loss of $470,110,000
is the greatest since 1927 when
$550,605,000 was destroyed by cot
ton insects.
Although estimates for South
Carolina indicate the highest loss
percentage-wise with 27 percent
destruction, Mississippi led the list
in terms of value with $106,515,000
lost in seed and lint to cotton
pests. Other states and their loss
es are: Arkansas, $91,660,000; Ala
bama, $59,399,000; South Carolina,
$49,581,000; ..gia, $40,964,000;
Texas, $39,635,000.
North Carolina, $23,901,000;
Louisiana, $20,407,000; California,
| $11,897,000; Oklahoma, $9,046,000;
Tennessee, $8,553,000; Missouri,
$3,687,000; New Mexico, $2,358,
000; Arizona, Virginia, Florida,
$836,000.
A more effective insect control
program, through close integra
j tion of the efforts of federal and
state agencies, insecticide manu
facturers, the cotton industry and
farm organizations, is the goal of
the Council-sponsored conference.
Moie than 200 federal and state
entomologists, extension service
leaders, and representatives of
land grant colleges, farm organi
•/:.!» jfms, insecticide !...,11
equipment manufacturers, -and
I the cotton industry, attended the
meeting.
r iremen Receive
Two Calls Here
After going through the Christ
mas season without a call, volun
teer firemen were kept busy the
last day of the year and yester
day answering calls.
They were called out last Sat
urday afternoon shortly after 5:U0
o'clock to Jamesville where an
oil stove fire went out of con
trol and threatened the Ira T.
Coltrain home. Damage was very
slight, and the fire was under
control when the firemen reach
ed there, it was reported.
Yesterday, the firemen were
called to several grass fires, one
on Grace Street, another on Sim
mons Avenue, another in West
End and still another on the
Jamesville Road.