THE ENTERPRISE IS READ BY OVER 3,000 MARTIN COUNTY FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEEK THE ENTERPRISE ~ rvu&gEii 4<>* Wiiliumtton, Mauin County, North Carolina, Thursday, June 7, 1951 THE ENTERPRISE IS READ BY OVER 3,000 MARTIN COUNTY FAMILIES TWICE EACH WEEK ESTABLISHED 1891 U. S. Air Force Lagging; Russia | Has Superiority Inflationary Peak Thought I o Have Been Passed In This Country Washington, D. C.—June 4._ (Special).—The most disturbing development in Europe in recent months has been the Soviet Un ion's air power build up in east ern Germany and European Rus sia. Air force experts and other government officials, in touch with intelligence sources, are now sadly convinced that it will take the United States years, rather than months to match the Soviet's air strength in Europe. Latest move by the Russians was to begin replacement of light bombers of the old type with new twin-jet models, better than anything the United States has in operation. The Reds already hacf replaced old-type fighters with new MIG-15s, the same model in use over Manchuria. About the MIG-15, Chief of Staff of the Air Force Hoyt Vandenberg recently told the Senate committee, look ing into MacArthur’s ouster, that they were powered by an engine superior to anything used by the U. S. Air Force in its fighters. The most disturbing thing about the quality and quantity of Rus sia's expanding Air Force is that our atomic bomb advantage, back ed by the world’s best long-range heavy bomber, is declining as the Red advantage in the air increas es. In other words, while the U. S. stockpile of atom bombs, and the heavy bombers to deliver them has been the one factor which kept the peace, Russia now has the bomb, and is cutting down our ratio of superiority, making that factor less decisive. In the meantime, Russia has ouilt faster and perhaps better, fighters and light bombers — and built many more of them. Thus, while many people have assumed that our air advantage will pre vent Russia from using her tre- j mendous ground advantage in | Europe, they have been uninform- i ed as to the truth of the air situa- ] tion. The U. S. is far behind Rus sia in the air, except in the heavy bomber class. While Russia has an estimated six or eight fighter groups in east ern Germany, all equipped with MlG-i5s, the U. S. has two fighter groups in western Germany, equipped with slower F-84s, which are actually fighter-bomb ers. The Reds have additional air forces in nearby stooge countries, and in western Russia. The U S. has little, if anything, behind Ger many, in France. So the situatiorj in Europe is bordering on the im possible, in the event of sudden war. That situation naturally wor ries those who know the facts, and who are kept informed of the in creasing Russian build-up in Ger many. But, since training pilots and building planes is a slow pro cess, our position can’t be revers ed overnight even though strenu ous efforts are now underway to correct the situation. The meeting of the Democratic National Committee in Denver re cently clearly demonstrated that if President Truman wants the party nomination in 1952, he ear, , get it. Sentiment for the Presi dent was espet ially strong, mostly bc-eouse of the abuse heaped of, him by "MacArthur partisans. And, as the parade of top military planners before the Seriate com mittee investigating MacArthur’s ouster continues, the stronger the Continued on Page Five) Minor Wreck On East Main Street No one was hurt and very little damage resulted when a Dodge pick-up truck and an automobile crashed at *he intersection of Highway 17 and the Marvil Pack age Company’s drive here yester day about noon, according to i Chief John Roebuck who made th<' investigation. Henderson Jones was driving the truck out of the drive and crashed into the car B B. Speller was driving toward the river. Jones said that his brakes laded tj hold. Farmers Resetting Tobacco In The County This Week Even with an abundance of plants, tobacco farmers in this section have experienced much difficulty in getting; good stands this season. The early transplantings got off to a fairly good start and sur prisingly enough, the early crop has done well consider ing the dry weather. Those transplantings made later and just about the time the dry season got under way have suffered and the stands are poor. Following scattered rains in the area during the THE RECORD SPEAKS ... | There were only two motor vehicle accidents reported on .the . highways and streets in this county during the 22nd week.but the number of maimed in one of the two ac cidents was of shocking size. The following tabulations offer a comparison of the ac cident trend: first, by corres ponding weeks in this year and last and for each year to the present time. 22nd Week Accidents Inj'd Killed Dam'ga 1951 2 6 0 $ 175 1950 5.10 870 Comparison* To Date 1951 109 47 1 $24,870 1950 66 34 0 15,515 Firm Here Gels Safety Citation Marvil Package Company has been awarded a Certificate of Safety Achievement signed by State Labor Commissioner For rest H Shuford for having done an outstanding job of accident prevention during 1950. The certificate cites Marvil Package Company for having made an outstanding record in the field of accident prevention last year and for preventing the human suffering and economic loss which are caused by indus trial accidents. The award is presented to es tablishments which qualify by having perfect safety records, having accident rates at least 75 per cent below the State average, or by reducing then accident rates 40 per cent or more during any calendar year Qualification of industrial plants foi the Certif cate of Safety Achievement is one phase of the Labor Department's Manpower Conservation Program, which alsd includes safety educa lion work and periodic inspection drives. Painfully Injured In Accident Here Master Jos. Chorley, 4-year-old am of Mrs. Laura Lilley Chorley jf Griffins Township and the late fos. Chorley, was painfully hurt n an accident on Marshall Avo- i ■sue here late Tuesday afternoon, j Die full extent of his .njuries j ■ould not be determined mime- j iiately, hut it was said that he suffered a head injury, bruises j mci shock. Mrs Chas. Edwards was driv pg down the avenue when the ittle fellow reportedly ran from aehind another car into the side jf her own He was picked up ind removed to a local hospital, ate reports stating that he was mproving. Hake Plans For Bridge Repairs Highway commission forces are making preparations for repairing he Roanoke River bridge here lext week. The bridge will be clos 'd three days to river traffic but lighway travel will be maintain ed with some interruption, it was innounced. One-way traffic is to at* maintained over the bridge. Sagging at the ends, the half million pound structure will be jacked up about one inch. past days, larmfrs hav* been resetting- their crops on an extensive scale. After waiting day after day for rain, several farmers in this county Installed sprink ler systems for their tobacco, and the results have been fav orable. Althougn most crops have been holding up well where there has been no rain in weeks, they are beginning to fail. Corn is drying out and just now prospects for sweet potatoes are discouraging. Beauty Pageant Here June 20th Beauty of the very highest quality that Williarnston and Martin County can ojfcr will be on display - Wedne -sday evening, June 20, in the ..Williarnston High School auditorium when the Wil liamston Junior Chamber of Commerce holds its annual beauty pageant. Many girls have enter ed the pageant and many more are expected to enter before final entry date of Friday, June 15. As announced previously, the Pageant will be climaxed by a dance to be held in the high school gym from 10:00 p. m. to 2:00 a. m. About 25 girls have stated they will be in the pageant and their names and their sponsors v.dll be announced the first of next week. The co-chairmen of the beauty pa geant, Ernest Mears and Exunt Ward, have emphasized the fact that il any gill who has not been been contacted and would like to be in the pageant, and anybody who knows someone who should be in the pageant and have not been contacted, they should get in touch with the chairmen at either Bclk-Tyler’s or Williarnston Hard ware Company. In addition to the pageant, it self, a variety show will he pre sented on the high school stage between the presentation of the girls for judging. The pageant is shaping up nicely and according to all the Williarnston Jaycces, it will top anything offered before of a similar nature in Williams ton. Minor Accident In Poplar Point —— '♦»— - Losing control of his 1941 Ply mouth on a curve iri the Popular Point-Williamston load not far from Whitley's bridge at 11:45 o'clock last Monday night, Sam Manning ditched the machine and tried to climb an embankment, Patrolman M F. Powers said fol lowing an investigation. No one was hurt and damage was slight, the officer stating that the damage would hardly exceed $20 Republican Parly Leaders Divided On Defeusr Plans —»— Taft Says Fight China Ami (ait Si/r of Army ami Reduce Expenses By Stanley James Washington, D. C. — Perhaps the most controversial speech made in Washington, and the most significant, recently, was that bv Senator Robert Taft of Ohio. The Republican leader told a Cham ber of Commerce group that the size of the Army should be re duced and defense expenditures curtailed in several fields. Taft had seemingly been go ing along with General Mac Arthur’s ideas on Far East mili tary policy prior to the speech, and this pronouncement was too j much for Oregon's Wayne Morse i to take lying down. The young I Republican Senator took the I Senate floor to attack the Taft | viewpoint. Thereupon the Sen i ate Republican strength split on foreign policy once again. Morse couldn't see how some Republicans could go along with General MacArthur, in advocat ing bombing of China, and sup port of an invasion on the main land, by Nationlist troops, and also favor a smaller Army and lower defense expenditures. He is of that school which believes larger, not smaller, defense forces and expenditures are needed in almost every field. With Senator Vandcnburg gone, and his place not filled, although occupied by an able replacement, the Morse attack on Taft's foreign policy is important. It is more in line with the Dewey line of thinking on foreign policy, and may he a preview of the fight be tween the younger, aggressive branch of the Republican party and the Taft-Martin group. At least one Democratic Sen ator rose on the floor last week to praise Morse’s utterances. Meanwhile the second-gucsscrs wondered what Taft had in the back of his mind recommending (Continued on Page Eight) County Citizens Attending Clinic --V Among the thirty-two persons attending the regular Wednesday Cancer Detection Diagnostic Cli nic in Rocky Mount were several from Williamston and Everetts, according to a report released by the clinic chairman, Dr. C. W Bailey The clinics are operated by the Edgecombe-Nash Medical Society I in cooperation with the State j Board of Health and the local I American Cancer Society. Ap pointments may be had by Mar tin County people by writing to the Cancer Control Center, Mu nicipal Building, Rocky Mount. Highest On Record In County Fifteen Marriage Licenses issued In County In May —t— ^ Number Moves Up From Low In Mnreli Hut Still Below Norm:*I Fifteen marriage licenses were issued by the office of Register of Deeds J. Sam Getsinger in this county last month, the number moving up from a low of six in March but still holding to a point below a 20-year average for the month of May. So far this year the number of licenses going to white couples j has been greater than the number | isued to colored couples. The is suance to the white was greater in three months and equaled those of the colored in the other two. Licenses were issued last month, nine to white and six to colored couples, as follows: White William Bobby Land of Wen dell and Mary Ann Perry of Rob ! ersonville. Cecil IV Savage and Rachel Agnes Simpson, both of Williams ton Joseph Lee Cherry of RFD 1, | Williamston, and Doris Stalls of Everetts. Hobcr F. Latham and Vivian Louise Latham, both of Kinston. Carlton Aubrey Phelps of Rop er and Lcyta Fa.ve Gardner of Williamston. Van Ralph Taylor and Mildred Louise Thomas, both of Williams ton. James E. Jenkins of Roberson ville and Kathleen Gurganus of Williamston. Gentry Vauce MeLawhorn of Bethel and Nellie Faye Holliday of Williamston. Perlie Bennett Lillcv, Jr., and Miriam lloggard, both of Wil liamston. Colored Joseph Williams and Geneva Jones, boih of Williamston. William Henry Higgs and Dor othy Gray Andrews, both of RFD 1, Oak City. (Continued on page eight) Firemen Called To Grass Fire Local firemen were called out at 1:30 o’clock Tuesday afternoon to a mass fire on East Church Street. The firemen put out the trash fire in the ravine hack of the Har ry A. Biggs home with a small hose line from the truck. Assessed Valuations In Martin County Compared For 1950-51 Listed below are the assessed property valuations exc lusive of corporation listings for 1950 and 1951 in Martin County, showing gains and losses, by townships, for white and colored owners. The listings are compared for the two years hv both real and personal properties with the gain or loss for each type and the total gain in the last.column. Corporation listings have not yet been certified by the State commission, but if they remain at the 1950 figure—$2.157.416—the county will have an assessed property valua tion of $23,417,283.00, a figure said to he the largest on record. White Jamesville Williams Griffins Bear Grass Williamston Cross Roads Robersonville Poplar Point Hamilton Goose Nest l!)51 Kcal list. $ 1 28,127 383,608 572,215 578,801 3,154,809 557,981 1.877,887 316,055 843,693 1,000,241 TOTAL White Colored Jamesville Williams Griffins Bear Grass Williamston Cross Roads Robersonville Poplar Point Hamilton Goose Nest 143,157 42,886 14,871 27,928 327,915 39,160 218,575 6,237 110,930 201,472 TOTAL Col’i'd $ 1,133,131 Combin’d Tot’l $11,496,548 I960 Kca! list, $ 1,110.055 328,863 556.015 573,082 2,930,080 550,378 1,847,266 311,985 824,267 984,216 Gain $ 12 072 4,745 16,200 5,719 224,729 7,603 30,621 4,070 19,426 10,025 1951 Pers’n'l 1950 Pers’n’l $2,291,955 161,796 432.381 405,765 2,580,610 293,967 1,587,673 203.686 461,435 535,171 $2,289,684 139,950 385,249 341,857 2,134,152 254,587 1,292,086 163,871 390,248 464,097 $10,363,417 $10,022,207 $341,210 $8,954,439 $7,856,381 137,862 42,840 14,926 26,608 311,652 37,729 220,965 6,237 107,798 200,686 5,295 46 *55 1,320 16,263 1.431 *2,390 0 3,132 786 81,245 20,003 20.525 39,052 178,536 22.526 184,715 16.315 122,982 122,981 69,025 14,909 23,116 27,587 142,846 19,950 148,951 11,632 97,369 106,447 $ 1,107,303 $11,129,510 $ 25,828 $367,038 808.880 $9,763,319 661,632 1,518,013 $ Gain 2,271 21,846 47,132 63,908 446,458 39,380 294,987 89,815 71,187 71,074 Tot. Gain $ 14,343 26.591 1 03,332 69,627! 671,187 j 46,983 | 325,608 j 43,885 90,613 87,099 $ 1,098,058 $1,439,268 12,220 5,094 *2,591 11,465 35,890 2,576 35,764 4,683 25,613 16,534 17,515 5,140 *2,046 12,785 52,153 4,007 33,374 4,683 28,745 17,320 147,248 $1,245,306 173,0761 $1,612,344 i | DRY WEATHER | S—- -- > While some sections leave had a fair weather season, spotted with hail, this area, as a whole, is experiencing it driest spring in years. Rainfall last month was the least reported for any May in ten years, fn May, 1941, less than an inch of rain fell here and in the same month of 1936 only 1.09 inches were re corded, comparing with the 1.34 inches reported last month. lip until today the rainfall for 1931 totals 9:85 inches as compared with 14.55 inches during the same period last j year and 16.99 inches report ed during the first five ! months of 1919. ‘"*19 4-H Club County Council Meeting By S. A. Tuten, Jr., Assistant County Agent The Martin County 4-11 Club County Council held a regular meeting Monday night in the Ag ricultural Building with Jimmy Knowles presiding. The meeting commenced with several songs led by Joan Carol Coltrain. Plans were discussed for sending dele gates to the Annual 4-II Club Week meeting in Raleigh July 23 2IJ Miss Ruby Lee Spencer, as sistant home agi lit, announced the results of elections which were held by each Club during the last regular meetings in May. The del egates and alternates are as fol lows: Farm Life Club: John Lillcy, Nancy Gurkin, Dai! Lillcy and Joan Carol Coltrain; Bear Grass Club: Jimmy Beaks, Janie Rogei son and Grace Rogerson; Wil liamston Intermediate Club: Mar garet Andrews and Billy Alls brook; Robersonvilie Club: Jim my Highsmith, Peggy Bailey, Joan Manning and Jimmy Taylor Jamosville Club: Caroline Wa! lace, Jimmy Knowles, C. A. Mar tin and Joyce Mizelle; Oak City Club Lynctte Ilaislip, Buzzie Worsley, Amy Jean Harrell and Wallace Smith. Other business concerned the Annual County 4-11 Club En campment which will be held at the Jamcston 4-11 Club Camp, Williamsburg. Virginia, August ti II The Camp will be held joint ly with Beaufort and Bertie court ties The program will include a performance of THE COMMON GLORY, an outdoor pageant be ing staged at Williamsburg. Refreshments were served by Caroline Wallace, Chairman of Refreshment Committee. Others attending the Council were: Sylvia Griffin, Darrell Manning, Frank lin Hardison, John W. Lilley, Shirla Griffin and C. A. Martin. -- ^ Attending Field Tests In the State North Ca-oiina agricultural loaders and official:', today arc • witnessing field tests and demon* strations oi new agricultural chemicals on actual “test plots’’ j at Fountain The ag-officials are viewing 1 field results of new weed control, j seed protectant and soil fumigant. I chemicals and fertilizers on soy bean, cotton, tobacco, peanuts, to- j malocs, watermelons, corn and I other crops. Plots using existing j chemicals are being compared to 1 plots using the new developments. Attending the demonstration, being conducted by Mathieson Chemical Corporation, Baltimore, Maryland parent company of the Standard Fertilizer Company here, are representatives from North Carolina State College, the Soil Conservation Service, Voca tional Agricultural Teachers, County Agents and Extension Service representatives. In addition to the professors and ig-officials, many Mathieson scientists and officials also are at lending along with representa tives of the local plant. Valuation For Tax Purposes Is Placed At $23,417,283.00 Increase* t his Year Million And Half Gmiln' Than Total For I *)."»<) Martin County assessor) tax values, while still miserably out of proportion to true worth,1 reached their highest point on re cord this year, according to pre liminary estimates released by Tax Supervisor M. L. Peel a few days ago. Placed at $2:1.417.28:1.00. the 1951 assessed property valuation, both real and personal and including estimated corporation listings, is $1,612,344.00 greater than the $21, 804,938.00 listings for 1950, Mr. Peel said While the gain itself established no new record for any one year, it was $1,342,033 larger than the $270,311 increase reported in 1950 over the 1949 listings. The larg est increase for any one year was reported in 1949 when a ten per cent jump across the board was ordered in real values. The gain! that year was $1,945,024. and sent the total valuation over the $20. 000,000 for thi- first time since 1920. Based on actual trends without arbitrary action to influ ence it, the total increase this year is possibly the most favorable one on record. Tax valuations as imposed for revenue raising purposes have followed a hectic course in this county. In 1920. following the 50-cent tobacco in the fall of 1919, a revaluation of real properties was ordered and the total listings went light on beyond the twenty million mark. There was a sad story in 1921 at tax listing time, and in quick order a one-third re duction in the values was order ed across the board. Values grad- 1 uallv recovered the setback, and then in the- early thirties when j times were “tight", another hori zontal reduction was ordered at the insistence of some kind of tax association within the county. Since that time, the property values increased gradually each year, but the increase did not keep pace with rising costs during World War II and the period fol lowing the wai Although there was a revaluation during the meantime, the tax valui s held to a low figure compare.! t; the actual worth. In 1949, to help relieve the situation, a ten percent hori zontal increase was ordered. A study of the 1951 listings shows gains in every township. Only three areas reported losses Griffins had a $55 loss in its real property values as listed by color ed owners, and Robersonville had a $2,390 decrease in its real piop ert.v values listed by colored citi-'i zens. The value of personal pro perty listed by colored citizens m Griffins dropped $2,591, but de spite decreases, the total values I for each township in the county ■ showed substantial gains. The smallest increase was reported in Jamesville where individuals list - (Continued on page eight) Bible School To I1 Open On Monday A union vacation Bible school |' for colored children in this corn- I munity will net under way next j c Monday morning. The children! and faculty members will assem ble at the Mt Shiloh Baptist U Church that morning at 9:30 it o'clock, and go from there to the t several churches where classes! will he held. The program in- £ dudes music and recreation, and I i large number of children are i xpected to attend, according to he director, the Rev. George ( Brown. Assistant directors are G. \ T. Hyman and W. D. Speller. I The directors are calling for t volunteer faculty workers, and an- t nounced that the school will be ( held for children between the ages 1 d 4 and Hi. in the River Hill, Cor- i lerstonv, Shiloh and Williams t Chapel Churches. . i Called Nineteen Cases fa County Court on Monday A^eitl Says He's Carrying His SprtMling Case To Raleigh Nineteen eases were handled by Judge R. T Johnson and Solici tor Clarence Griffin in the Martin County Recorder's Court last Monday, the action holding the court in session until late after noon. The trials of two cases were dragged out, sending the court in to an afternoon session. Several road sentences were imp< sed and fines meted out dur ing the day amounted to $1515. Admitting he was exceeding the 55-mile per hour speed law, Rob ert Jackson Andrews, of the U. S. Treasury Department, Bureau of Internal Revenue, Rocky Mount, explained he was paying the fine ($22.05 cost) m protest and ad vised court officials that he was referring the matter to Commis sioner Rosser and Col. James Smith of the N. C. Highway Pa trol for further action and dispo sition. Andrews was cited to the courts by Patrolman B. W. Park er for allegedly speeding 65 miles an hour on the highways in this county. Fate Gurganus was found not guilty of an assault with a deadly weapon. Pleading guilty of allowing an an licensed operator to drive a mo tor vehicle, Leo VV. Cobb was fin al $25 and taxed with the cost. Effie E. Cobb, pleading guilty if operating a motor vehicle with lut a driver's license, was fined $25, plus costs Charged with an assault, G. Whitley pleaded guilty and was sentenced to the roads for six month* The road term was sus pended upon the payment of $75 fine and costs. The defendant is to remain of good behavior for two years or serve the six-month lerm. Adjudged guilty of drunken hiving, li. T. Baker was fined $100, taxed with the cost and lost ms driver’s license for twelve months. Facing a drunken driving ■barge, Bovd R. Messer of Nor Jk failed to answer when called uul papers were issued, calling "or Ins arrest. Thelma Hales of rarboro charged with public Irunkenness, also failed to report or trial, and papers were issued for her arrest. Charged with non-support, Lee Ward pleaded not guilty. Adjudg 'd guilty he was taxed with the ■ourt costs and directed to pay $6 i week foi the support of his •hildrcii. He appealed and bond .vas required in the sum of $200. Charged with driving 40 miles md hour in a 20 mile speed zone, Julian C Lindsey pleaded not guilty He was adjudged guilty md was taxed with the costs. Minni ■ Eubanks and Annie Mae ilubanks Mobley were charged w ith violating the liquor laws. The •ase against Minnie Eubanks was ml pressed, and the other defen lant, pleading guilty, was sen enced to woman’s prison, Raleigh, or six months. The prison term vas suspended upon the pay nent of a $50 fine and costs. The Icfcndant is to violate no liquor (Continued on page eight) Rotarians Hear M. 0. Fletcher —$— Local Kotarians and several pedal guests heard Dr. M. O. 'leteher of Washington stress (immunity service at the regular meting of the organization last ruesday noon The visiting speak r urged support for trie church, lie school, the home, the aged and lie youth of our community. Special guests included Messrs, i L .Roberson and Mayo Little of tobersonviile and H. II Spruill, istnet governor of Windsor. Next Tuesday Dr. Sylvester • reen, former editor and now i ith the North Carolina State ledical Care Commission, will ddress the regular meeting of he club, it was announced by 'lub President Chas I Harris. The club, just recently organiz ri, is making plans to hold char cr night the latter part of this rionth.

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